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Standards of Measurement The International System of Units (SI)
Units and Standards ,[object Object],[object Object]
Measurement Systems Suppose the length of a string in a ball of yarn is 100.  Can you tell how much string is in the ball? NO!!  ,[object Object],[object Object]
International System of Units ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Common SI Prefixes Prefix Symbol Multiplying Factor Kilo- k 1000 Deci- d 0.1 Centi- c 0.01 Milli- m 0.001 Micro- m 0.000001 Nano- n 0.000000001
Using SI Units ,[object Object]
SI Base Units Quantity Measured Unit Symbol Length Meter m Mass Kilogram kg Time Second s Electric current Ampere A Temperature Kelvin K Amount of substance Mole mol Intensity of light Candela cd
Length ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Choosing a Unit ,[object Object],1 meter 1 centimeter 10 football fields=  1 kilometer
Volume ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],3 cm 3 cm 3cm 3
Mass ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Which ball has more mass? How many grams are in one kilogram?
Density ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Time and Temperature ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],That is -273 degrees Celsius, which is 273 degrees below freezing!!
Summary ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

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Standards Of Measurement

  • 1. Standards of Measurement The International System of Units (SI)
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5. Common SI Prefixes Prefix Symbol Multiplying Factor Kilo- k 1000 Deci- d 0.1 Centi- c 0.01 Milli- m 0.001 Micro- m 0.000001 Nano- n 0.000000001
  • 6.
  • 7. SI Base Units Quantity Measured Unit Symbol Length Meter m Mass Kilogram kg Time Second s Electric current Ampere A Temperature Kelvin K Amount of substance Mole mol Intensity of light Candela cd
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14.