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What we will learn about ENERGY ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
ATP Notes ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
ATP is similar to DNA and RNA ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The ATP-ADP Cycle ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Is this really efficient? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
What happens to glucose? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
After glycolysis…. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Anaerobic Respiration ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
I. Glycolysis occurs first,  ,[object Object],[object Object]
III. Two major end products exist. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
B. Ethanol (ethyl alcohol)    & CO 2  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
C. Acetic Acid: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
II. Formation of Acetyl-CoA    (mitochondria) ,[object Object]
(still A) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
III. The Kreb’s Cycle (mitochondria) ,[object Object],[object Object]
 
B. At the end of the Kreb’s cycle, ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
IV. Electron Transport Chain    (mitochondria) ,[object Object],[object Object]
B. The electrons  are   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
Simultaneously… ,[object Object],[object Object]
E. As the hydrogen ions flow back in (WITH the gradient) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
PHOTOSYNTHESIS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Electromagnetic Spectrum
 
C. H 2 O is split by sunlight: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
II. Light Energy is converted to chemical energy in the thylakoids. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
B. ATP and NADPH are produced     from ADP and NADP + ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
III. Calvin Cycle : Does not require light, but does need products (ATP and NADPH) of the “light reactions”.  (this is why it is often called the “dark reactions”) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
B. G3P can be a building block for glucose, but also for  other carbohydrates, amino acids and lipids. ,[object Object],☼ CO 2  + H 2 O    O 2  + C 6 H 12 O 6
All plants use the Calvin cycle, but… ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

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Cellular Energetics

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Hinweis der Redaktion

  1. Where did the CO2 come from? Why is this called a cycle?
  2. Where does the water come from?