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2010 National BDPA Technology Conference


   Turning a Business Crisis into Revenue
  Restoring Customer Confidence After a Conflict



                    Michael Davis


                    July 28th – July 31st
                       Philadelphia, PA
              @2010 MJD Management Group, LLC All Rights Reserved
Outline

•   Introduction
•   Objectives
•   Company Culture
•   Customers
•   Crisis
•   Restoring Confidence
•   Opportunity Window
•   Conclusion
•   Reference Information
                             2
Introduction
                              + Guest Speaking
                              + Pay-It-Forward Networking
                              + Mentoring


                      Other
Consulting



             Non Profit
             Teaching




                          • International Business
                          • Management
                          • General Business         3
Workshop Objectives

• Review the importance of company culture
  for customer engagement and advocacy
• Explain the customer mindset and supplier
  relationship from the customer perspective
• Provide insight into customer perspective
  and expectations during a crisis
• Provide strategy, tactics, and best practices
  for restoring customer confidence after a
  crisis



                                              4
Company Culture




“That‟s the way we do things around here.”   5
Company Culture

•   Difficult to express, but you know it when you
    sense it
•   Comprised of assumptions, values, norms, and
    tangible signs of employees and their behaviors
•   Customer impressions are from perceptions
    and experiences at every touch point
•   Culture types dictate strategy, tactics, and
    execution for organizational change
       Control (Hierarchy), Collaborate (Clan),
        Compete (Market), Create (Adhocracy)




                                                   6
Company Culture

• Understanding your company culture is the first
  step on the customer advocacy journey
• Understanding the customer culture is essential
• Aligning IT with cultures and PM processes are
  the most common reasons for project failures*
• Relationship with credibility and reputation
  impacts the      „investment‟ scope and time
  required to restore customer confidence




*Source: Tilmann and Weinberger, 2004
                                               7
Customers




What do they want?   8
Customer Requirements

•   Intense focus on value, ROI, TCO and
    expense levels
•   Tools to manage and reduce ongoing
    complexity are strategic
•   Productivity of knowledge workers
•   Greater usage of industry standard
    building blocks
•   Vendor stability and strength are
    important buying criteria

                                           9
What Customers Want

1. Listen to me                             9. Show me your care
2. Know more than I do (about               10. Don‟t waste my time
your product or service)
3.Be easy to work with                      11. Be honest
4. Give me what I came for                  12. Offer alternatives if you
                                            don‟t have what I want
5. Smile                                    13. High quality and low prices
6. Tell me your name                        14. Don‟t try to sell me. Just help.
7. Acknowledge my presence                  15. Do what you say
8. Don‟t treat me like I‟m an               16. Kept me informed
interruption

Source: Group Customer Service Survey - Kevin Stirtz, 2006

                                                                            10
What Customers Executives Want

       • Assurance of IT uptime
       • Easily accessible services,
         processes, and technology
         expertise
       • Flexible availability mapped to
         business needs
       • Trained and knowledgeable staff
       • Maximum return on investment
         and quality of service
       • Single point of accountability
       • Partnership with joint risk
         sharing
                                    11
How Important is Your Customer?
                                                                    Yes    No

Does CEO communicate customer experience is a key strategy?
Does the company‟s strategic plan(s) discuss the customer?
Is executive pay tied to customer experience objectives?
Do the BU‟s have a clear set of customer-centric objectives?
How frequently does management meet with the customer?
Does a formal closed-loop voice of the customer program exist?
Are your customer metrics customer experience relevant?
Are customer support activities closed loop?
Do you seek and actively listen to customer feedback?           Commitment
                                                                    Level
Are quality processes used for learning and improvement?       # of Yes Items
Are customer advocacy actions incented and celebrated?         0 to 6 Low
                                                               7 to 9 Moderate
Does an active executive sponsor program exist?                10 to 12 High
                                                                          12
Crisis


                                Symptoms




Apparent Causes




                   Root Cause
                  Root Cause

                                      13
Customer View vs. Reality

            Business or situation issues
            Technology and support
            Hardware and support failures,
            patches, capabilities, cost

            External
            Economic, competition, regulation
            Sales
            Requirement issues, unrealistic
            budgets, re-orgs, mgmt turnover
            Customer process issues, training
            Business acquisition, divestment, $$
            Customer expectations
            SLA vs. price paid for solution, time,
            resource, etc…
                                               15
What is a Crisis?

• The most severe form of customer conflict
      Business
      Technical
      Other
      Any combination
• The problem management process fails to meet
  customers‟ real or perceived expectations
• Customer formally complains that revenue or
  penalties are at risk or the business relationship
  is in jeopardy
• Proactively requests to obtain engagement and
  awareness in advance of a deadline where a
  negative outcome could be catastrophic
                                                  15
Why do Customers Escalate?

Responsiveness issues                  Expectations
Problem management process is          Custom expectations where
unable to resolve within required      missed, misset, or never set
timeframe

Lack of confidence                     Chronic issues
A lack of confidence that the          Chronic business issues or
problem solvers ability to resolve     intra/inter organization issues (i.e.
the situation coupled with support     product, partner, or project)
and business solution


Risk or loss                           Relationship
Significant financial loss, penalty,   Business relationship is in
or bad publicity                       jeopardy or legal action possibility



                                                                         16
Customer Expectations During a Crisis

• A clear understanding of how the problem impacts
  their business and operations
• An appropriate action plan with clear
  contingencies, ownership, and dates
• Communication with management and technical
  teams with regular updates on the progress or
  problem resolution status
• Short-term solutions or workarounds to minimize
  the business impact
• Recommendations that will prevent or mitigate the
  crisis root cause from reoccurring

                                               17
Restoring Confidence


         How do we get there from here?




It‟s both an art and a science...and time
                                       18
Restoring Confidence

•   Begins with engagement at first crisis meeting
•   Engaging a single focal point (trusted advisor)
•   Executive empowered… „one throat to choke‟
•   Take ownership and accept responsibility
•   Acknowledge customer pain and business impact
•   Jointly developing initial status report (situation,
    scope, impact, status, resolution criteria)
•   Obtaining buy-off for SMART action plan providing
    relief, stabilization, and improvements
•   Demonstrating consistent customer advocacy
•   Leveraging closed loop life cycle and methodology
•   Utilizing quality tools for root cause/opportunities
                                                      19
Restoring Confidence



                        Customer
                        Advocacy

                         Trusted
                         Advisor

                        Crisis Life
                          Cycle

                          Crisis
                       Methodology

                   Best Practices


                                 20
Customer Advocacy

• Doing the „right thing‟ and putting customers first
• Really listening to customers, understanding them
  and solving their problems
• Taking ownership of a customer call or issue, even
  if it was misdirected to you
• Taking steps outside your job to help a customer
• Supporting sales and service team both before,
  and when, they ask for help
• Infuse the company with deep customer insights



                                                     21
Customer Advocacy

• Demonstrating a personal commitment to meeting
  customer needs in everything you do, no matter
  how far away you “think” you are from the customer
• Finding the customer link in daily activities; create a
  introduction, “I provide value to customers by…”
• Going against the crowd if necessary and taking a
  risk to highlight internally something that really
  doesn‟t make sense for customers
• Communicating openly and honestly with customers
  by always doing what you say you will do



                                                     22
Trusted Advisor Role

Executive sponsored,          Empowered as focal point
senior program manager
(with expense account)
Focuses resources on risk Owns restoring customer
mitigation and improvement confidence in products,
opportunities              services, and people
Responsible for regular       Focuses all necessary
communicating situation       resources on problem
status to all parties         resolution
Responsible for the overall   Owns direct customer
situation success             contact and visits
Provides internal/external    Leverages quality tools
executive reviews
                                                        23
Trusted Advisor Characteristics

Ombudsman, diplomat,          Strong communication skills
conductor, truth teller, task (especially effective listener)
master, advocate, coalition
builder, negotiator
Knowledgeable                 Integrity
Accountable                   Accepts responsibility
Confident                     Can be firm and direct

Integrity                     Can do attitude
Sets proper expectations      Keeps commitments (never
                              over commits)


                                                          24
Crisis Management Life Cycle

                           Initiation Phase
     Continuous             Crisis declaration        Active Phase
 Improvement Phase        Situation assessment
                               Acceptance             Issue definition
 Post mortem executed          Notification      Define resolution criteria
    Action planning                                  Action planning
Opportunities leveraged                           Project management
60 or 90 day checkpoint                               Project reviews


              Closure Phase              Monitor Phase
            Formal agreement          Checkpoint reviews
             Internal surveys         Normal problem mgt
           Customer evaluation
           Post mortem planning


                                                                     25
Crisis Methodology

                                                   Executives
                                                  HQ Operations
   Risk
Assessment Issues
              List              Customer
                                  Pain



                     Problem                        Quality
                                   Action
 Triggering          Analysis       Plan
   Effect




                                                    Situation
Customer        Satisfaction          Situation
                                     Resolution    Resolution


                                                                26
Opportunity Window

      • Start intelligence gathering at
        Initiation Phase
          Internal business / support plans
          Customer business, drivers, goals,
           strategy, wish list
          What keeps exec. up at night?
          Other problem or issues
      • Solve a few other executive items
      • Opening during Active Phase
      • Connect the dots with
        improvements to business goals
      • Ombudsman “.we…meeting your
        future goals”
      • Offer assistance for road maps,
        strategy, solution
                                         27
Conclusion

•   Company culture is an corporate asset
•   Make an advocacy commitment and stick to it
•   Do the „right thing‟ and putting customers first
•   We do what is measured, incented, and celebrated
•   Know what keeps your customer up at night
•   Trusted advisors are the “last line of defense”
•   Executive sponsorship/empowerment is mandatory
•   Listening, leadership, and accountability
•   Communicate openly and honestly to customers



                                                28
Contact Information



 Michael Davis, Managing Director
   MJD Management Group, LLC
michael@mjdmanagementgroup.com
          404.654.0964
 www.mjdmanagementgroup.com

http://www.linkedin.com/in/michaeljohndavis777
             michaeljdavis twitter




                                            29
Reference




• Crisis Best Practices

• Why IT Projects Fail?




                             30
Crisis Best Practices


             Account Management

               Communication

                   Process

                Documentation

                   Quality

                   Metrics

                                31
Crisis Resolution Best Practices

1. Engage the customer at all levels              Account
                                                  Mgmt
2. Jointly define resolution and criteria         Account
                                                  Mgmt
3. Own/lead the situation                         Account
                                                  Mgmt
4. Own the documentation                          Doc.

5. Accept responsibility for the problem          Comm.
6. Communicate, communicate, communicate          Comm.

7. Control the message                            Comm.

8. Focus on root cause                            Process

9. Focus on mitigating problem reoccurrence and   Process
   improvement opportunities
                                                            32
Crisis Resolution Best Practices

10.   Develop overall plan with stabilization, recovery,   Doc.
      and improvement components
11.   Develop action plan with clear responsibility and    Doc.
      accountability
12.   Develop multiple contingency plans                   Doc.

13.   Conduct a joint post mortem                          Quality

14.   Identify other improvement opportunities outside     Account
      crisis and assign ownership                          Mgmt
15.   Jointly defined post monitoring time period          Process

16.   Facilitate executive sponsor assignment              Account
                                                           Mgmt
17.   Implement metrics to measure and improve             Account
                                                           Mgmt
                                                                     33
Why IT Project Fail?

• The most common reasons for project failure are
  rooted in the project management process and the
  aligning of IT with organizational cultures *
  *Source: Tilmann and Weinberger, 2004


• The primary causes for the failure of complex IT
  projects:**
      Poor planning
      Unclear goals and objectives
      Objectives changing during the project
      Unrealistic time or resource estimates
      Lack of executive support and user involvement
      Failure to communicate and act as a team
      Inappropriate skills

   **Source: Coverdale Organization Cushing, 2002

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2010 BDPA Natl Tech Conf Presentation Turning A Business Crisis Into A Revenue Stream

  • 1. 2010 National BDPA Technology Conference Turning a Business Crisis into Revenue Restoring Customer Confidence After a Conflict Michael Davis July 28th – July 31st Philadelphia, PA @2010 MJD Management Group, LLC All Rights Reserved
  • 2. Outline • Introduction • Objectives • Company Culture • Customers • Crisis • Restoring Confidence • Opportunity Window • Conclusion • Reference Information 2
  • 3. Introduction + Guest Speaking + Pay-It-Forward Networking + Mentoring Other Consulting Non Profit Teaching • International Business • Management • General Business 3
  • 4. Workshop Objectives • Review the importance of company culture for customer engagement and advocacy • Explain the customer mindset and supplier relationship from the customer perspective • Provide insight into customer perspective and expectations during a crisis • Provide strategy, tactics, and best practices for restoring customer confidence after a crisis 4
  • 5. Company Culture “That‟s the way we do things around here.” 5
  • 6. Company Culture • Difficult to express, but you know it when you sense it • Comprised of assumptions, values, norms, and tangible signs of employees and their behaviors • Customer impressions are from perceptions and experiences at every touch point • Culture types dictate strategy, tactics, and execution for organizational change  Control (Hierarchy), Collaborate (Clan), Compete (Market), Create (Adhocracy) 6
  • 7. Company Culture • Understanding your company culture is the first step on the customer advocacy journey • Understanding the customer culture is essential • Aligning IT with cultures and PM processes are the most common reasons for project failures* • Relationship with credibility and reputation impacts the „investment‟ scope and time required to restore customer confidence *Source: Tilmann and Weinberger, 2004 7
  • 9. Customer Requirements • Intense focus on value, ROI, TCO and expense levels • Tools to manage and reduce ongoing complexity are strategic • Productivity of knowledge workers • Greater usage of industry standard building blocks • Vendor stability and strength are important buying criteria 9
  • 10. What Customers Want 1. Listen to me 9. Show me your care 2. Know more than I do (about 10. Don‟t waste my time your product or service) 3.Be easy to work with 11. Be honest 4. Give me what I came for 12. Offer alternatives if you don‟t have what I want 5. Smile 13. High quality and low prices 6. Tell me your name 14. Don‟t try to sell me. Just help. 7. Acknowledge my presence 15. Do what you say 8. Don‟t treat me like I‟m an 16. Kept me informed interruption Source: Group Customer Service Survey - Kevin Stirtz, 2006 10
  • 11. What Customers Executives Want • Assurance of IT uptime • Easily accessible services, processes, and technology expertise • Flexible availability mapped to business needs • Trained and knowledgeable staff • Maximum return on investment and quality of service • Single point of accountability • Partnership with joint risk sharing 11
  • 12. How Important is Your Customer? Yes No Does CEO communicate customer experience is a key strategy? Does the company‟s strategic plan(s) discuss the customer? Is executive pay tied to customer experience objectives? Do the BU‟s have a clear set of customer-centric objectives? How frequently does management meet with the customer? Does a formal closed-loop voice of the customer program exist? Are your customer metrics customer experience relevant? Are customer support activities closed loop? Do you seek and actively listen to customer feedback? Commitment Level Are quality processes used for learning and improvement? # of Yes Items Are customer advocacy actions incented and celebrated? 0 to 6 Low 7 to 9 Moderate Does an active executive sponsor program exist? 10 to 12 High 12
  • 13. Crisis Symptoms Apparent Causes Root Cause Root Cause 13
  • 14. Customer View vs. Reality Business or situation issues Technology and support Hardware and support failures, patches, capabilities, cost External Economic, competition, regulation Sales Requirement issues, unrealistic budgets, re-orgs, mgmt turnover Customer process issues, training Business acquisition, divestment, $$ Customer expectations SLA vs. price paid for solution, time, resource, etc… 15
  • 15. What is a Crisis? • The most severe form of customer conflict  Business  Technical  Other  Any combination • The problem management process fails to meet customers‟ real or perceived expectations • Customer formally complains that revenue or penalties are at risk or the business relationship is in jeopardy • Proactively requests to obtain engagement and awareness in advance of a deadline where a negative outcome could be catastrophic 15
  • 16. Why do Customers Escalate? Responsiveness issues Expectations Problem management process is Custom expectations where unable to resolve within required missed, misset, or never set timeframe Lack of confidence Chronic issues A lack of confidence that the Chronic business issues or problem solvers ability to resolve intra/inter organization issues (i.e. the situation coupled with support product, partner, or project) and business solution Risk or loss Relationship Significant financial loss, penalty, Business relationship is in or bad publicity jeopardy or legal action possibility 16
  • 17. Customer Expectations During a Crisis • A clear understanding of how the problem impacts their business and operations • An appropriate action plan with clear contingencies, ownership, and dates • Communication with management and technical teams with regular updates on the progress or problem resolution status • Short-term solutions or workarounds to minimize the business impact • Recommendations that will prevent or mitigate the crisis root cause from reoccurring 17
  • 18. Restoring Confidence How do we get there from here? It‟s both an art and a science...and time 18
  • 19. Restoring Confidence • Begins with engagement at first crisis meeting • Engaging a single focal point (trusted advisor) • Executive empowered… „one throat to choke‟ • Take ownership and accept responsibility • Acknowledge customer pain and business impact • Jointly developing initial status report (situation, scope, impact, status, resolution criteria) • Obtaining buy-off for SMART action plan providing relief, stabilization, and improvements • Demonstrating consistent customer advocacy • Leveraging closed loop life cycle and methodology • Utilizing quality tools for root cause/opportunities 19
  • 20. Restoring Confidence Customer Advocacy Trusted Advisor Crisis Life Cycle Crisis Methodology Best Practices 20
  • 21. Customer Advocacy • Doing the „right thing‟ and putting customers first • Really listening to customers, understanding them and solving their problems • Taking ownership of a customer call or issue, even if it was misdirected to you • Taking steps outside your job to help a customer • Supporting sales and service team both before, and when, they ask for help • Infuse the company with deep customer insights 21
  • 22. Customer Advocacy • Demonstrating a personal commitment to meeting customer needs in everything you do, no matter how far away you “think” you are from the customer • Finding the customer link in daily activities; create a introduction, “I provide value to customers by…” • Going against the crowd if necessary and taking a risk to highlight internally something that really doesn‟t make sense for customers • Communicating openly and honestly with customers by always doing what you say you will do 22
  • 23. Trusted Advisor Role Executive sponsored, Empowered as focal point senior program manager (with expense account) Focuses resources on risk Owns restoring customer mitigation and improvement confidence in products, opportunities services, and people Responsible for regular Focuses all necessary communicating situation resources on problem status to all parties resolution Responsible for the overall Owns direct customer situation success contact and visits Provides internal/external Leverages quality tools executive reviews 23
  • 24. Trusted Advisor Characteristics Ombudsman, diplomat, Strong communication skills conductor, truth teller, task (especially effective listener) master, advocate, coalition builder, negotiator Knowledgeable Integrity Accountable Accepts responsibility Confident Can be firm and direct Integrity Can do attitude Sets proper expectations Keeps commitments (never over commits) 24
  • 25. Crisis Management Life Cycle Initiation Phase Continuous Crisis declaration Active Phase Improvement Phase Situation assessment Acceptance Issue definition Post mortem executed Notification Define resolution criteria Action planning Action planning Opportunities leveraged Project management 60 or 90 day checkpoint Project reviews Closure Phase Monitor Phase Formal agreement Checkpoint reviews Internal surveys Normal problem mgt Customer evaluation Post mortem planning 25
  • 26. Crisis Methodology Executives HQ Operations Risk Assessment Issues List Customer Pain Problem Quality Action Triggering Analysis Plan Effect Situation Customer Satisfaction Situation Resolution Resolution 26
  • 27. Opportunity Window • Start intelligence gathering at Initiation Phase  Internal business / support plans  Customer business, drivers, goals, strategy, wish list  What keeps exec. up at night?  Other problem or issues • Solve a few other executive items • Opening during Active Phase • Connect the dots with improvements to business goals • Ombudsman “.we…meeting your future goals” • Offer assistance for road maps, strategy, solution 27
  • 28. Conclusion • Company culture is an corporate asset • Make an advocacy commitment and stick to it • Do the „right thing‟ and putting customers first • We do what is measured, incented, and celebrated • Know what keeps your customer up at night • Trusted advisors are the “last line of defense” • Executive sponsorship/empowerment is mandatory • Listening, leadership, and accountability • Communicate openly and honestly to customers 28
  • 29. Contact Information Michael Davis, Managing Director MJD Management Group, LLC michael@mjdmanagementgroup.com 404.654.0964 www.mjdmanagementgroup.com http://www.linkedin.com/in/michaeljohndavis777 michaeljdavis twitter 29
  • 30. Reference • Crisis Best Practices • Why IT Projects Fail? 30
  • 31. Crisis Best Practices Account Management Communication Process Documentation Quality Metrics 31
  • 32. Crisis Resolution Best Practices 1. Engage the customer at all levels Account Mgmt 2. Jointly define resolution and criteria Account Mgmt 3. Own/lead the situation Account Mgmt 4. Own the documentation Doc. 5. Accept responsibility for the problem Comm. 6. Communicate, communicate, communicate Comm. 7. Control the message Comm. 8. Focus on root cause Process 9. Focus on mitigating problem reoccurrence and Process improvement opportunities 32
  • 33. Crisis Resolution Best Practices 10. Develop overall plan with stabilization, recovery, Doc. and improvement components 11. Develop action plan with clear responsibility and Doc. accountability 12. Develop multiple contingency plans Doc. 13. Conduct a joint post mortem Quality 14. Identify other improvement opportunities outside Account crisis and assign ownership Mgmt 15. Jointly defined post monitoring time period Process 16. Facilitate executive sponsor assignment Account Mgmt 17. Implement metrics to measure and improve Account Mgmt 33
  • 34. Why IT Project Fail? • The most common reasons for project failure are rooted in the project management process and the aligning of IT with organizational cultures * *Source: Tilmann and Weinberger, 2004 • The primary causes for the failure of complex IT projects:**  Poor planning  Unclear goals and objectives  Objectives changing during the project  Unrealistic time or resource estimates  Lack of executive support and user involvement  Failure to communicate and act as a team  Inappropriate skills **Source: Coverdale Organization Cushing, 2002