SlideShare ist ein Scribd-Unternehmen logo
1 von 43
Lesson One: Rhetorical Situation and the Artifacts That Address Them.  Inventing an Argument Over an Artifact
It all starts with a rhetorical situation… ,[object Object],It is a context of things, people, or objects that demand a discourse. D’oh! My fingers are too fat to dial for take-out!
[object Object],We need bigger phones!! No, Homer. You need to lose weight! You used to be so slim...
[object Object],You’re right... I used to be pretty toned, but I’m not  fat. Just big-boned. Besides, the doctor says I’m fine.
So where does an artifact fit into all this? ,[object Object]
[object Object],“ Too much jiggle” on a doctor’s prescription is not a rhetorical artifact, even though it defines an exigence.
[object Object],If you don’t believe me, just look at the family picture Maggie drew.
[object Object]
That’s what I really look like?  D’oh!!
Keep in mind… ,[object Object],I’m sorry you had to see that Homer, but it was the only way to convince you...
[object Object],That picture...I’m a monster!
The Two Affect Each Other!
A rhetorical situation can be defined in three parts…
I. Exigence ,[object Object],It is an obstacle, problem, or defect that needs to be fixed immediately You should drop a few pounds Homer, otherwise you could have a heart attack, man.
[object Object],I don’t want to be that guy anymore. I need to work out!
[object Object],Or you go on a diet...
 
Never mind.
II. Audience ,[object Object]
[object Object]
III. Constraint ,[object Object]
[object Object]
[object Object],Affecting the Rhetorical Situation!
How do you analyze an artifact? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Rhetorical Artifacts ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],With a rhetorical artifact- on a basic level- you have to consider three things:
To start… ,[object Object],Artifact
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Cultural Artifacts ,[object Object]
Donut = Yummy
Or...
Donut = American Culture
For Any Artifact... ,[object Object],Anything that seems out of the ordinary or unique about the artifact means something!
The person in the picture is female. This ad is directed towards women. The clock hints at time-management with concern to weight loss. Why only half a clock? To emphasize how exercise is not time consuming! Most interesting, a person who is already thin and fit is exercising rather than someone overweight. What does that say about fitness?
[object Object]
[object Object],HOW THE ARTIFACT IS PRESENTING THE RHETORICAL SITUATION OR COMMUNICATING AN IDEA
For Example.. Consider a woman at a poetry reading. She walks up on stage and from memory, recounts a poem about certain phases of her love life up until now. With every phase, her situation reminds her of a song, and she sings a few lines of these songs when she talks about how she felt throughout these stages. The audience laughs and she finishes with a smile.
Let’s Break It Down ,[object Object],Instead of analyzing the poem as a whole and simply recounting the poet’s journey, I picked out how the music really affected my experience of the poem. It was something I wouldn’t usually notice, because one would see the songs as existing for entertainment purposes, but there was something more
I made something familiar- an enjoyable musical poem ending with smiles and applause- into something strange. This means questioning the meaning of the artifact, not just enjoying its effects For one, I noticed that the woman never made any concrete statements about her love life, she would simply allude to a song. Her situation was communicated by the lyrics and melody.
Now would everyone in the world have been able to understand her through that medium? No. There were assumptions she made about her audience. ,[object Object],[object Object]
Another thing: the effect of the music was comical, even though her story ended with loneliness and apathy. Most people wouldn’t even consider why; there are a lot of times when bad situations are made fun of. This is because of the way an artifact presents those situations So once again, I made this familiar mechanism into something strange. Rather than just accepting what was presented, I asked  why  it was what it was. How does the music (artifact) and the comedy change the story (situation)? Why would the poet want that effect?
The music either over or under-exaggerated her state and  desensitized  the reality of the event, such as being left alone. She made something that can be as scary as being lost in the jungle funny with a song like “Mellow Yellow.” One can now see how this poet didn’t want to reconjure hurtful feelings, but rather laugh them off, and the music was one medium for doing just that.
Now It’s Your Turn ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 

Weitere ähnliche Inhalte

Was ist angesagt?

Teaching for Understanding in Fiction
Teaching for Understanding in FictionTeaching for Understanding in Fiction
Teaching for Understanding in FictionAngela Maiers
 
Literary elements
Literary elementsLiterary elements
Literary elementsIda Serrano
 
Clase 1 literary terms
Clase 1 literary termsClase 1 literary terms
Clase 1 literary termsPato Patito
 
What is a narrative text
What is a narrative textWhat is a narrative text
What is a narrative textcarlos_esca
 
Descriptive text (structure and examples)
Descriptive text (structure and examples)Descriptive text (structure and examples)
Descriptive text (structure and examples)Anna Zavatteri
 
Literary Elements
Literary ElementsLiterary Elements
Literary Elementsjtrometter
 
Textual Analysis
Textual AnalysisTextual Analysis
Textual AnalysisMissCoull
 
How to Analyze a Short Story
How to Analyze a Short StoryHow to Analyze a Short Story
How to Analyze a Short StoryAni Istiana
 
Literary Terms Review
Literary Terms ReviewLiterary Terms Review
Literary Terms Reviewachuchla
 
PowerPoint on Narrative
PowerPoint on NarrativePowerPoint on Narrative
PowerPoint on NarrativeNatalie
 
Narrative theory slides
Narrative theory slidesNarrative theory slides
Narrative theory slidesTony Fahy
 
Some literary techniques to remember...
Some literary techniques to remember...Some literary techniques to remember...
Some literary techniques to remember...themerch78
 
dine slide share - narrative features
dine slide share - narrative featuresdine slide share - narrative features
dine slide share - narrative featuresPrincess Enid
 
Features of a narrative text
Features of a narrative textFeatures of a narrative text
Features of a narrative textNoelyn Cagalawan
 
Literary terms
Literary termsLiterary terms
Literary termsjtrometter
 
Short story notes
Short story notesShort story notes
Short story notesMsSherriMZS
 
Elements of literature
Elements of literatureElements of literature
Elements of literaturejschultz
 

Was ist angesagt? (20)

Teaching for Understanding in Fiction
Teaching for Understanding in FictionTeaching for Understanding in Fiction
Teaching for Understanding in Fiction
 
Literary elements
Literary elementsLiterary elements
Literary elements
 
Clase 1 literary terms
Clase 1 literary termsClase 1 literary terms
Clase 1 literary terms
 
What is a narrative text
What is a narrative textWhat is a narrative text
What is a narrative text
 
Descriptive text (structure and examples)
Descriptive text (structure and examples)Descriptive text (structure and examples)
Descriptive text (structure and examples)
 
Literary terms
Literary termsLiterary terms
Literary terms
 
Literary Elements
Literary ElementsLiterary Elements
Literary Elements
 
Textual Analysis
Textual AnalysisTextual Analysis
Textual Analysis
 
How to Analyze a Short Story
How to Analyze a Short StoryHow to Analyze a Short Story
How to Analyze a Short Story
 
Literary Terms Review
Literary Terms ReviewLiterary Terms Review
Literary Terms Review
 
PowerPoint on Narrative
PowerPoint on NarrativePowerPoint on Narrative
PowerPoint on Narrative
 
Narrative theory slides
Narrative theory slidesNarrative theory slides
Narrative theory slides
 
Some literary techniques to remember...
Some literary techniques to remember...Some literary techniques to remember...
Some literary techniques to remember...
 
dine slide share - narrative features
dine slide share - narrative featuresdine slide share - narrative features
dine slide share - narrative features
 
Features of a narrative text
Features of a narrative textFeatures of a narrative text
Features of a narrative text
 
Short Story
Short StoryShort Story
Short Story
 
Exploring prose 1
Exploring prose 1Exploring prose 1
Exploring prose 1
 
Literary terms
Literary termsLiterary terms
Literary terms
 
Short story notes
Short story notesShort story notes
Short story notes
 
Elements of literature
Elements of literatureElements of literature
Elements of literature
 

Andere mochten auch

MP3 as cultural artifact
MP3 as cultural artifactMP3 as cultural artifact
MP3 as cultural artifact妍希 范
 
The Mp3 As Cultural Artifact
The Mp3 As Cultural ArtifactThe Mp3 As Cultural Artifact
The Mp3 As Cultural Artifactspruik
 
Culture and Nonverbal Communication in Italy
Culture and Nonverbal Communication in ItalyCulture and Nonverbal Communication in Italy
Culture and Nonverbal Communication in ItalySNash53328
 
Hand gesture of differents cultures
Hand gesture of differents culturesHand gesture of differents cultures
Hand gesture of differents culturesNirmala Padmavat
 

Andere mochten auch (6)

MP3 as cultural artifact
MP3 as cultural artifactMP3 as cultural artifact
MP3 as cultural artifact
 
The Mp3 As Cultural Artifact
The Mp3 As Cultural ArtifactThe Mp3 As Cultural Artifact
The Mp3 As Cultural Artifact
 
Project 4 part i
Project 4 part iProject 4 part i
Project 4 part i
 
Making Art
Making ArtMaking Art
Making Art
 
Culture and Nonverbal Communication in Italy
Culture and Nonverbal Communication in ItalyCulture and Nonverbal Communication in Italy
Culture and Nonverbal Communication in Italy
 
Hand gesture of differents cultures
Hand gesture of differents culturesHand gesture of differents cultures
Hand gesture of differents cultures
 

Ähnlich wie Sweat the Details: Analyzing Artifacts

THE eARTh OF AGILE - a story notebook
THE eARTh OF AGILE - a story notebookTHE eARTh OF AGILE - a story notebook
THE eARTh OF AGILE - a story notebookCapgemini Consulting
 
My Role Model Essay. My role model is my grandfather Free Essay Example
My Role Model Essay. My role model is my grandfather Free Essay ExampleMy Role Model Essay. My role model is my grandfather Free Essay Example
My Role Model Essay. My role model is my grandfather Free Essay ExampleMelissa Gordon
 
Write My Paper In 3 Hours, Can You Write My Research Paper
Write My Paper In 3 Hours, Can You Write My Research PaperWrite My Paper In 3 Hours, Can You Write My Research Paper
Write My Paper In 3 Hours, Can You Write My Research PaperWendy Hager
 
The Adolescent and His Will by Caleb Gattegno
The Adolescent and His Will by Caleb GattegnoThe Adolescent and His Will by Caleb Gattegno
The Adolescent and His Will by Caleb GattegnoEducational Solutions
 
Narrative Essay Help.pdf
Narrative Essay Help.pdfNarrative Essay Help.pdf
Narrative Essay Help.pdfEmily Garcia
 
The process of perception & art
The process of perception & artThe process of perception & art
The process of perception & artAni Aslanian
 
Example Analytical Essay
Example Analytical EssayExample Analytical Essay
Example Analytical Essaybdg81dzt
 
Essay On Cinema
Essay On CinemaEssay On Cinema
Essay On Cinemaf67m6abx
 
1.1 Connecting Entering Into a Literary ExperienceWhen you allo.docx
1.1 Connecting Entering Into a Literary ExperienceWhen you allo.docx1.1 Connecting Entering Into a Literary ExperienceWhen you allo.docx
1.1 Connecting Entering Into a Literary ExperienceWhen you allo.docxpaynetawnya
 

Ähnlich wie Sweat the Details: Analyzing Artifacts (15)

poetry and advertisement
poetry and advertisementpoetry and advertisement
poetry and advertisement
 
THE eARTh OF AGILE - a story notebook
THE eARTh OF AGILE - a story notebookTHE eARTh OF AGILE - a story notebook
THE eARTh OF AGILE - a story notebook
 
My Role Model Essay. My role model is my grandfather Free Essay Example
My Role Model Essay. My role model is my grandfather Free Essay ExampleMy Role Model Essay. My role model is my grandfather Free Essay Example
My Role Model Essay. My role model is my grandfather Free Essay Example
 
Write My Essay.pdf
Write My Essay.pdfWrite My Essay.pdf
Write My Essay.pdf
 
Audience
AudienceAudience
Audience
 
Write My Paper In 3 Hours, Can You Write My Research Paper
Write My Paper In 3 Hours, Can You Write My Research PaperWrite My Paper In 3 Hours, Can You Write My Research Paper
Write My Paper In 3 Hours, Can You Write My Research Paper
 
The Adolescent and His Will by Caleb Gattegno
The Adolescent and His Will by Caleb GattegnoThe Adolescent and His Will by Caleb Gattegno
The Adolescent and His Will by Caleb Gattegno
 
Narrative Essay Help.pdf
Narrative Essay Help.pdfNarrative Essay Help.pdf
Narrative Essay Help.pdf
 
Culture Shock Essay
Culture Shock EssayCulture Shock Essay
Culture Shock Essay
 
The process of perception & art
The process of perception & artThe process of perception & art
The process of perception & art
 
Example Of A Photo Essay
Example Of A Photo EssayExample Of A Photo Essay
Example Of A Photo Essay
 
Example Analytical Essay
Example Analytical EssayExample Analytical Essay
Example Analytical Essay
 
Essay On Cinema
Essay On CinemaEssay On Cinema
Essay On Cinema
 
Lecture 1
Lecture 1Lecture 1
Lecture 1
 
1.1 Connecting Entering Into a Literary ExperienceWhen you allo.docx
1.1 Connecting Entering Into a Literary ExperienceWhen you allo.docx1.1 Connecting Entering Into a Literary ExperienceWhen you allo.docx
1.1 Connecting Entering Into a Literary ExperienceWhen you allo.docx
 

Sweat the Details: Analyzing Artifacts

  • 1. Lesson One: Rhetorical Situation and the Artifacts That Address Them. Inventing an Argument Over an Artifact
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9. That’s what I really look like? D’oh!!
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12. The Two Affect Each Other!
  • 13. A rhetorical situation can be defined in three parts…
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17.  
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25.
  • 26.
  • 27.
  • 28.
  • 30. Or...
  • 31. Donut = American Culture
  • 32.
  • 33. The person in the picture is female. This ad is directed towards women. The clock hints at time-management with concern to weight loss. Why only half a clock? To emphasize how exercise is not time consuming! Most interesting, a person who is already thin and fit is exercising rather than someone overweight. What does that say about fitness?
  • 34.
  • 35.
  • 36. For Example.. Consider a woman at a poetry reading. She walks up on stage and from memory, recounts a poem about certain phases of her love life up until now. With every phase, her situation reminds her of a song, and she sings a few lines of these songs when she talks about how she felt throughout these stages. The audience laughs and she finishes with a smile.
  • 37.
  • 38. I made something familiar- an enjoyable musical poem ending with smiles and applause- into something strange. This means questioning the meaning of the artifact, not just enjoying its effects For one, I noticed that the woman never made any concrete statements about her love life, she would simply allude to a song. Her situation was communicated by the lyrics and melody.
  • 39.
  • 40. Another thing: the effect of the music was comical, even though her story ended with loneliness and apathy. Most people wouldn’t even consider why; there are a lot of times when bad situations are made fun of. This is because of the way an artifact presents those situations So once again, I made this familiar mechanism into something strange. Rather than just accepting what was presented, I asked why it was what it was. How does the music (artifact) and the comedy change the story (situation)? Why would the poet want that effect?
  • 41. The music either over or under-exaggerated her state and desensitized the reality of the event, such as being left alone. She made something that can be as scary as being lost in the jungle funny with a song like “Mellow Yellow.” One can now see how this poet didn’t want to reconjure hurtful feelings, but rather laugh them off, and the music was one medium for doing just that.
  • 42.
  • 43.