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    – Urban re-Development and Public Transport in Beijing
                    IFoU Summer School 2012




Introduction……………………………………………………………… 2



Tianqiao North – The Site……………………………………………… 5

	

Sub-themes……………………………………………………………… 15
	
	
    	
Schedule………………………………………………………………… 17
	


Venue……………………………………………………………………… 24

	

Excursion………………………………………………………………… 31



Organization……………………………………………………………… 37



Contact…………………………………………………………………… 39
Introduction




2
Confronting the current urban problems such as traffic jam, environmental challenge
and urban sprawl, the development of public transport network is often regarded as a
sustainable solution. In some countries, the so-called Transit-Oriented Development
(TOD), which focuses on the mixed-use, compacted developments surrounding the public
transport node, has become a trend. However, the introduction of public transport network
will not just effect the land developments of the proximate areas of transit stations/stops
but also largely influence the spatial structure of a metropolitan region, including both
new towns and existing city areas. Beijing, as a global metropolitan city that is still in an
intensive urbanization, can be a show case of the urban transformation guided by the
development of public transport network.




                                       Beijing (Air Photo)

    Although the first subway line in Beijing had been built in the mid 1960s, the public
transport development, especially the development of urban rail transit system, was
not emphasized as a solution of mass traffic for a long period. Within the urbanization
driven by the market-oriented reform, urban expressway and private car traffic used to
be considered as the backbone of urban development, which inevitably caused a series
of aforementioned urban problems. From the last decade, the construction of public
transport network was eventually reemphasized in Beijing. Till the end of 2011, the subway
network in operation contained 15 lines, in total 372 km. According to the existing plan,
the urban rail transit network in Beijing will be extended to 30 lines and 1,050 km in 2020.
In the near future, there will be 2-3 lines completed and put into use each year. The large-
scale extension of public transport network has significantly affected and will largely guide
Beijing’s urban re-development, which means not only urban expansion but urban renewal.




                                              3
In the context of Beijing’s large-scale development of public transport system, the
research and design task of IFoU Summer School 2012 will focus on the issues on the
challenges for urban planning and design in Beijing as an emerging global city. Along
with the new subway lines under construction (e.g. Line 7 and Line 14, which will be
put into operation at the end of 2013), the newly-introduced rail transit network will
bring on many opportunities (new centrality, social housing, public space, environment-
friendly development, etc.), as well as threats (land speculation, social exclusion, spatial
segregation, urban sprawl, etc.), for the sustainable urban development. Apart from
contributing to the urban expansion, the extension of public transport network will be, more
importantly, linked to the urban renewal of existing built-up areas. The themes of summer
school will be concentrated on those spatial questions and potentials about the urban
functions, spaces and morphologies around the public transport nodes. A challengeable
site in the old city of Beijing will be chosen for research and design.




                                          The Existing Subway Network of Beijing




                                   The Planned Subway Network of Beijing (2015)



                                             4
Tianqiao North – The Site




                      5
Tianqiao North area is located in
the old city of Beijing. Next to the north-
south axis of Beijing’s old city, this area
is nearby the Qianmen shopping street
to the north, the Tianqiao Performing Arts
District (a historical district for traditional
folk performance, which is under
reconstruction) to the south, the Temple
of Heaven to the east, and many other
attractive venues. The subway Line 7,
which is still under construction and will be
put into use before the end of 2014, will
pass by the site, with two stations at its
northeast and northwest corners.                         Site Location in Beijing




                                         Site Surroundings



                                                  6
The Site

    As a neighbourhood in the historical “outer city”, the construction of Tianqiao North
area can be traced to Ming Dynasty (1368-1644). Till the end of Qing Dynasty (1844-
1911), many hutong blocks had been established. From 1914 to 1928, the Xiangchang
New District – a pilot project for “new urban district” – was planned and implemented on
the waste land in the centre of the site. In the 1950s, the Soviet-style housing blocks and
public buildings were built on the both sides of Yong’an Lu – a main street along the south
boundary of Tianqiao North area. Between 1960s and 1990s, many mid-rise and high-rise
buildings were inserted into the area.




                                      Historical Maps




                                             7
Today, Tianqiao North has become a mix-used inner-city neighourhood. In an
urban area of 51.75 ha and three sub-neighbourhoods (Liuxue Lu sub-neighbourhood,
Xiangchang Lu sub-neighbourhood and Lazhu Hutong sub-neighbourhood), about 20,000
residents are living in the houses of different types and ownerships (owner-occupied,
public-rented and private-rented). Mixed with the residential buildings, there are shops,
schools, hospitals, hotels, enterprises and office buildings. Many local businesses, either
fixed or mobile, are scattered anywhere in the neighbourhood. With the vibrant local
lifestyle, as well as the buildings and urban fabric that were developed in different periods,
Tianqiao North area is a very representative and “ordinary” neighbourhood of Beijing’s old
city.
        Population


       Sub-neighbourhoods         Households                  Residents
       Liuxue Lu                  3569                        9122 (floating population:
                                                              2100)
       Xiangchang Lu              2565                        6800 (floating population:
                                                              1184)
       Lazhu Hutong               –                           5000

                                           Population




                            The Existing Land Use of Tianqiao North




                                               8
Figure-ground of Tianqiao North




The Existing Building Heights of Tianqiao North




The Existing Building Qualities of Tianqiao North



                                  9
The Existing Building Ownerships of Tianqiao North




Historical Buildings in Tianqiao North




The Existing Roads and Hutong of Tianqiao North



                                   10
Preserved Streets and Hutong
              Times of     Width/Length
 Names                                                 Notes
            Construction       (m)
 齐胜巷                                        红色砖墙为主色调。保留胡同风格,建筑都已
 Qisheng     Unknown          2/242         翻修。居民生活安逸。有个小庙叫“七圣庙”,
  Xiang                                     以此为街名。1965 年改为现名。
 荣光胡同                                       南北走向。红色砖墙为主色调。基本保留胡同
Rongguang    Unknown           3/60         风格,建筑都已翻修。居民生活安逸。明清称
 Hutong                                     莲花河、莲花玉河。
铺陈市胡同
                                            灰色砖墙为主色调。基本保留胡同风格,建筑
Puchenshi    Unknown          5/520
                                            都已翻修。居民生活安逸。清代是做小买卖的。
 Hutong
                                            南北走向。红灰色砖墙为主色调。保留胡同风
 阡儿胡同
                                            格,建筑都已翻修。居民生活安逸。明代称千
 Qian’er     Unknown          7/436
                                            儿胡同,因此处空旷之地,劳动者住此故名。
 Hutong
                                            清改为阡儿胡同,又名腊阡胡同。
                                            灰色砖墙为主色调。保留胡同风格,建筑都已
 腊竹胡同
                                            翻修。居民生活安逸。胡同安静,车辆很少。
  Lazhu     Qing Dynasty      8/530
                                            据传:原住居民多以做蜡烛芯为生,故名蜡烛
 Hutong
                                            芯胡同。1965 年改为腊竹胡同。
                                            居民生活及商业区,南北走向。红色砖墙为主
 留学路                                        色调。不保留胡同风格,建筑都已翻修。居民
            Ming Dynasty      8/435
Liuxue Lu                                   生活安逸。明代叫牛血胡同,这里宰牛户多。
                                            民国后转音留学胡同,又叫留学路。
大喇叭胡同                                       南北走向。灰色砖墙为主色调。保留胡同风格,
 Dalaba      Unknown           2/50         建筑都已翻修。居民生活安逸。曾名大腊八胡
 Hutong                                     同。
                                            西北-东南走向。灰色砖墙为主色调。保留胡同
 九湾胡同
                                            风格,建筑都已翻修。居民生活安逸。因有胡
 Jiuwan     Ming Dynasty     1.5/381
                                            同弯曲而得名。局部窄的只能过一人,是北京
 Hutong
                                            最窄的胡同之一。
 板章胡同                                       东西走向。灰色砖墙为主色调。基本保留胡同
Banzhang     Unknown          4/100         风格,建筑都已翻修。居民生活幽静。清代叫
 Hutong                                     板章胡同。
                                            灰色砖墙为主色调。不保留胡同风格,建筑都
 大川胡同
                                            已翻修。居民生活安逸。胡同安静,少量车辆
 Dachuan     Unknown          5/120
                                            通行。清名为穿巷胡同,1915 年改为大川路。
 Hutong
                                            1965 年改为大川胡同。
                                            南北走向。红色砖墙为主色调。不保留胡同风
 灵佑胡同
                                            格,建筑都已翻修。居民生活安逸。明用名灵
 Lingyou    Ming Dynasty       5/90
                                            佑宫,因有灵佑庙得名。1965 年改为灵佑胡同。
 Hutong
                                            古代此地灯市盛行一时。




                                       11
东西走向。红色砖墙为主色调。基本保留胡同
储子营胡同                                      风格,建筑都已翻修。居民生活安逸。明清有
Chuziying      Unknown       3/100         四多:厨子多,拉车的多,搬运工多,妓女多。
  Hutong                                   是厨子聚集的地方。1965 年改为储子营胡同。
                                           前叫做厨子营。
  板章路                                      居民生活及商业区,南北走向。灰色砖墙为主
Banzhang       Unknown       6/100         色调。两侧保留有部分民国时期建筑。居民生
    Lu                                     活安逸。
                                           东西走向。灰色砖墙为主色调。基本保留胡同
校尉营胡同
                                           风格,建筑都已翻修。居民生活安逸。明代因
Xiaoweiying   Ming Dynasty   5/340
                                           有校尉营而得名,清代李鸿章在此建立五辈学
  Hutong
                                           堂。
赵锥子胡同                                      东西走向。灰色砖墙为主色调。不保留胡同风
Zhaozhuizi    Ming Dynasty   4/120         格,建筑都已翻修。居民生活安逸。因有姓赵
  Huotng                                   的会做锥子得名。
 鹞儿胡同                                      东西走向。红色砖墙为主色调。不保留胡同风
                 Ming
  Yao’er                     6/400         格,建筑都已翻修。居民生活安逸。明代叫要
                Dynastry
  Hutong                                   儿胡同,1965 年叫鹞儿胡同。
                                           东西走向。香厂新市区时期规划的主要道路,
  香厂路
                                           红色砖墙为主色调,建筑大都已重建或翻修。
Xiangchang    1910s-1920s    10/567
                                           居民生活安逸。曾名为香仁路、香厂,1965 年
    Lu
                                           改为现名。
                                           东西走向。不保留胡同风格,建筑都已翻修。
  居仁里
              Ming Dynasty    4/80         居民生活安逸。民国用名香厂居仁里,现北部
  Jurenli
                                           建房。晚清赛金花住地。
  万明路                                      南北走向。香厂新市区时期规划的主要道路,
 Wanming      1910s-1920s    15/410        两侧多为商业建筑,民国时期历史建筑保存较
    Lu                                     为完好。
  仁民路                                      东西走向。两侧为民居,灰色为主色调。香厂
              1910s-1920s    10/390
Renmin Lu                                  新市区时期规划的道路之一。
  仁寿路
                                           南北走向。两侧多为民居,建筑保存较为完好,
 Renshou      1910s-1920s    10/215
                                           灰色调为主,香厂新市区时期规划的道路之一。
    Lu
  华仁路                                      南北走向。两侧多为民居,灰色调为主,香厂
              1910s-1920s    7/115
Huaren Lu                                  新市区时期规划的道路之一。
                                           东西走向。两侧多为民居,建筑保存较为完好,
  华严路
              1910s-1920s    7/225         灰色为主色调。香厂新市区时期规划的道路之
Huayan Lu
                                           一。




                                      12
Historical Buildings
Registered Monuments (District Level)
宜兴会馆                校尉营胡同 44 号                                Preserved     Residential
Yixing Assembly     Xiaoweiying Hutong 44                                   use
Hall
新市区泰安里              仁民路与仁寿路相交西北角处                             Dilapidated   Residential
Tai’an Li           Northwest corner of the intersection of                 use
                    Renmin Lu and Renshou Lu
Registered Preserved Siheyuan
鹞儿胡同 5 号 Yao’er Hutong 5                                      Dilapidated   Residential
                                                                            use
鹞儿胡同 15 号 Yao’er Hutong 15                                    Dilapidated   Residential
                                                                            use
校尉营胡同 5 号 Xiaoweiying Hutong 5                                Dilapidated   Residential
                                                                            use
校尉营胡同 8 号 Xiaoweiying Hutong 8                                Dilapidated   Residential
                                                                            use
校尉营胡同 14 号 Xiaoweiying Hutong 14                              Dilapidated   Residential
                                                                            use
校尉营胡同 16 号 Xiaoweiying Hutong 16                              Dilapidated   Residential
                                                                            use
校尉营胡同 36 号 Xiaoweiying Hutong 36                              Dilapidated   Residential
                                                                            use
铺陈市胡同 115 号 Puchenshi Hutong 115                              Dilapidated   Residential
                                                                            use
Others
新市区华康里              华严路与板章路相交东北角处                             Dilapidated   Residential
Huakang Li          Northeast corner of the intersection of                 use
                    Huayan Lu and Banzhang Lu
山西平介会馆              鹞儿胡同 28、30 号                              Dilapidated   Residential
Pingjie Assembly    Yao’er Hutong 28 and 30                                 use
Hall
山西浮山会馆              鹞儿胡同 16 号                                 Dilapidated   Residential
Fushan Assembly     Yao’er Hutong 16                                        use
Hall
当业会馆                珠市口西大街 84 号                               Preserved     Residential
Dangye Assembly     Zhushikou West Street 84                                use
Hall
越中先贤祠               珠市口西大街 184 号                              Preserved     Residential
The Temple of       Zhushikou West Street 184                               use
Yuezhong Sages




                                           13
合顺居饭馆                  赵锥子胡同 63 号                                Dilapidated   Commercial
     Heshunju               Zhaozhuizi Hutong 63                                    use
     Restaurant
     张一元茶楼                  万明路 18 号                                  Well          Commercial
     Zhang Yiyuan Tea       Wanming Lu 18                             preserved     use
     Shop
     源锡长旧址                  腊竹胡同 7 号                                  Dilapidated   Residential
     Xiyuanchang            Lazhu Hutong 7                                          use
     板章路西侧民国建筑              板章路 15-23 号                               Preserved     Residential
     The Buildings of       Banzhang Lu 15-23                                       use
     1910s-1920s along
     Banzhang Lu
     万明路两侧民国建筑              万明路 1-9 号                                 Preserved     Residential
     The Buildings of       Wanming Lu 1-9                                          use
     1910s-1920s along
     Wanming Lu
     东方饭店民国建筑群              万明路 11 号                                  Well          Hotel
     Oriental Hotel         Wanming Lu 11                             preserved
     香厂路北侧民国建筑              香厂路与华仁路相交东北角处                             Preserved     Residential
     The Buildings of       Northeast corner of the intersection of                 use
     1910s-1920s along      Xiangchang Lu and Huaren Lu
     Xiangchang Lu
     永安路两侧侧 1950            永安路北侧                                     Well          Residential
     年代建筑群                  North side of Yong’an Lu                  preserved     use and
     The Building Cluster                                                           public
     of 1950s along                                                                 service
     Yong’an Lu




Nevertheless, the existing housing conditions and living environments in this old
neighbourhood is not preferable. In this highly dense neighbourhood (13.5 m2 per capita),
many old buildings (especially those which were built before the 1950s) are evidently
dilapidated. The outdoor environments are dirty and disordered, and the urban form is
fragmented. The infrastructure and local facilities are incomplete. And the traffic system
is not well organized. Tianqiao North area has been enrolled as one of the urban renewal
areas since the early 1990s, but the renewal was never implemented. At present, the
introduction of subway Line 7, as well as the redevelopment of Tianqiao Performing Arts
District, brought on the new opportunities for revitalizing this old neighbourhood. However,
the wholesale demolition-reconstruction or gentrification is still the realistic threats.




                                                    14
Sub-themes




             15
1. Subway Development and New Centrality
The extension of public transport network, especially the subway system, will carry great
potential for the development of new centralities surrounding the public transport nodes.
Those new centralities can be a result of not only urban expansion but urban renewal.
In between the newly-introduced subways stations and the under-constructed Tianqiao
Performing Arts District, Tianqiao North area is located in a critical place. It might play
a role of linking public transport nodes and a new centrality. Yet there is still a crucial
question: which direction the neighbourhood itself will go forward? Will it become an
integral part of new centrality or a buffer zone with its local identity?



2. Urban Rail Transit Network, Social Housing and Urban Rehabilitation
In order to deal with the serious housing problem, social housing development started
to be reemphasized in Beijing. The new social housing developments are often linked to
the extension of urban rail transit network. On the other hand, the development of social
housing and subway network will indubitably be beneficial to the low-income groups.
The challenge is if this kind of social-oriented developments will only focus on the urban
expansion areas or also contribute to improving the living conditions of deteriorated
neighbourhoods, the latter of which actually means urban rehabilitation.



3. Public Space, Urban Morphology and Public Transport Node
This sub-theme will be related to the issues on urban design surrounding the urban rail
transit nodes. With respect to the old, inner-city neighbourhoods such as Tianqiao North,
the new subway lines and stations will generate an opportunity to reshape urban space
and urban form. From the station to home, the introduction of public transport node in an
old neighbourhood is actually a generator of new public life. But it also results in a series
of spatial questions including the redesign of public space, the improvement of outdoor
environments and the defragmentation of urban morphology.



4. Public Transport and “Green” Neighbourhood
The public transport network usually, through the nodes and interfaces, connects with
the non-motorized transport such as walking and bicycling. They together compose a
“green” traffic system, which will significantly facilitate the daily round of local residents.
Furthermore, the establishment of an environment-friendly transport system will largely
push ahead, on both urban and local scales, an integral planning for creating the
ecologically sustainable communities. With the introduction of new subway stations, the
design questions are not only about the development of a local non-motorized transport
network but, more importantly, the possibility to establish a “green” neighbourhood in
Tianqiao North area.




                                              16
Schedule




           17
18
Date        Time     Activity                                 Place             Person
  th
29 June     14:00    Registration                           514-515     All students and
            -15:00                                                                tutors
            15:00    Opening                                514-515     All students and
            -15:15                                           [CAUP]               tutors
            15:15    Lecture:                               514-515       Liao Hanwen
            -16:00   Beijing’s Urban Development             [CAUP]
                     and Spatial Planning
            16:00    Introduction     of    Site    and     514-515          Hui Xiaoxi
            -16:30   Assignments                             [CAUP]

            16:30    College and Campus Tour                 College   Visiting Students
            -17:30                                              and           and tutors
                                                            Campus
            18:30    Reception                                 No.1     All students and
            -20:30                                          Campus                tutors
                                                          Restaurant


30th June   09:00    Excursion:                                         All students and
            -18:00   Beijing Urban Planning                                       tutors
                     Exhibition Hall and Tianqiao
                     North Area (Site)


1st July    09:00    Excursion:                                         All students and
            -18:00   City Tour of Beijing                                         tutors

 nd
2 July      09:00    Guest Lecture 1                        518-519
            -09:45                                           [CAUP]
            09:45    Guest Lecture 2                        518-519
            -10:30                                           [CAUP]
            10:30    Group Division                         518-519     All students and
            -11:00                                           [CAUP]               tutors
            11:00    Research                              505, 506,      Students with
            -18:00                                          507, 508              tutors
                                                             [CAUP]


3rd July    09:00    Guest Lecture 3                        518-519
            -09:45                                           [CAUP]
            09:45    Research                              505, 506,      Students with
            -18:00                                          507, 508              tutors
                                                             [CAUP]




                                             19
Date        Time     Activity                            Place              Person
 th
4 July      09:00    Research                         505, 506,       Students with
            -18:00                                    507, 508               tutors
                                                       [CAUP]


5th July    09:00    Conceptual Scheme                505, 506,       Students with
            -18:00                                    507, 508               tutors
                                                       [CAUP]


6th July    09:00    Conceptual Scheme                505, 506,       Students with
            -12:00                                    507, 508               tutors
                                                       [CAUP]
            14:00    Midterm Review                    518-519     Critics including
            -16:30                                     [CAUP]     invited academics
                                                                  and professionals


7th July             Break


8th July    09:00    Concept Development              505, 506,       Students with
            -18:00                                    507, 508               tutors
                                                       [CAUP]

 th
9 July      09:00    Guest Lecture 4                   518-519
            -09:45                                     [CAUP]
            09:45    Concept Development              505, 506,       Students with
            -18:00                                    507, 508               tutors
                                                       [CAUP]


10th July   09:00    Design Proposal                  505, 506,       Students with
            -13:00                                    507, 508               tutors
                                                       [CAUP]


11th July   09:00    Design Proposal                  505, 506,       Students with
            -12:00                                    507, 508               tutors
                                                       [CAUP]
            14:00    Internal Review and Discussion   505, 506,       Students with
            -16:30                                    507, 508               tutors
                                                       [CAUP]

  th
12 July     09:00    Design Proposal                  505, 506,       Students with
            -18:00                                    507, 508               tutors
                                                       [CAUP]




                                         20
Date        Time     Activity                      Place              Person

13th July   09:00    Design Proposal            505, 506,       Students with
            -12:00                               507, 508              tutors
                                                  [CAUP]
            14:00    Final Presentation          514-515       Jury including
            -16:30                                [CAUP]    invited academics
                                                            and professionals
            17:00    Closing Ceremony            514-515     All students and
            -17:30                                [CAUP]               tutors
            18:30    Farewell Party                 No.1     All students and
            -20:30                               Campus                tutors
                                               Restaurant




                                          21
5th Floor Plan, College of Architecture and Urban Planning (CAUP)




                               22
23
Venue




24
Beijing University of Technology

     Beijing University of Technology (formerly known as Beijing Polytechnic University) was founded
in 1960. It is a key university under the administration of the Beijing municipal government, which has
established a multi-disciplinary academic structure. The structure offers various programs and also involves
in diversified academic research in the fields of science, engineering, economics, management, liberal arts
and law. It is ranked as one of the 100 key universities for the 21st century. The university has become a
base for cultivating qualified high-level personnel, for scientific and technological innovation and for research
and development.

    Currently the university has 1,486 full-time teaching staff, including 296 Professors ,(among which
197 are supervisors for PhD candidates),770 Associate Professor or Senior Engineers, 8 academicians
3‘Chang Jiang Scholar Program'scholar, 5 National Outstanding Contribution specialists,36 specialists
enjoying Government Special Allowance, and about 21 international teachers.Currently there are 12,435
undergraduate students and 4,352 postgraduate students. Centering around such areas as electronic
information, bioengineering and new medicine, optical-mechanical-electronic integration, new materials,
environmental protection and resources, urban construction and administration and the requirement of
industries, the university has substantially adjusted and optimized its academic structure and established 16
colleges. The fields above are listed as pillar industries characterized by advanced and new technology in
Beijing, hence tremendous support from government. The university offers 43 Bachelor's Degree programs,
81 Master's programs, 17 Engineering Master's Degree programs, 45 Doctor's Degree programs, 13
postdoctoral research programs.

For the more information,please see http://bjut.edu.cn/bjut_en/general_information.jsp

Address:
Beijing University of Technology
Pingleyuan 100
Chaoyang District
Beijing 100124, China




                                                                   1. College of Architecture and Planning

                                                                   2. Main Building

                                                                   3. New University Library

                                                                   4. University Auditorium

                                                                   5. Old University Library

                                                                   6. No.1 Campus Restaurant




                                                                          Campus Map



                                                       25
Student Accommodation

International Student Dormitory:


Check-in: 24 hours
The reception opens for 24 hours.


Check-out: before 12:00 am
You are kindly requested to leave the room before 12:00 am.


Breakfast is excluded with the room. But it will be easy to have breakfast with affordable
price in the university canteens or surrounding local restaurants.

Address:
           Pingleyuan 100
           Chaoyang District
           Beijing 100124, China

           Tel: +86 10 6739 1590




                                             26
College of Architecture and Urban Planning


    The College of Architecture and Urban Planning has three faculties specialized
in architecture, urban planning and industry design which offers both undergraduate
and postgraduate courses in architecture, civil engineering, industry design, and
urban planning and design.The College is a research-driven community involving
the Institute of Architecture Design, the Institute of Urban Planning, the Institute of
Industry of Urban Lighting and the Centre of Chinese World Cultural Heritage.



    The College of Architecture and Urban Planning locates in the 4th, 5th and 6th
floor of the Building of Architecture, Humanity and Foreign Languages.
    For more information,please see:http://jzcg.bjut.edu.cn/




                                           27
4th Floor Plan




5th Floor Plan




6th Floor Plan

     28
Traffic

From Beijing Capital International Airport to the International Student Dormitory of
BJUT by Public Traffic

From Airport to Sanyuanqiao(三元桥) Station by Airport Express ..............25 RMB yuan
From Sanyuanqiao(三元桥) Station to Jinsong(劲松) Station by Subway Line 10 ..........
.............................................................................................................................2 RMB yuan
From Subway Jinsong(劲松) Station to the International Student Dormitory of
BJUT by Bus 601 to Qijiafen(祁家坟) from Jinsongqiaodong(劲松桥东), get off at
Beijinggongyedaxue(北京工业大学) ..............................................................1 RMB yuan
or by Taxi ..........................................................................................................10 RMB yuan


From the International Student Dormitory to the College of Architecture and Urban
Planning, BJUT

by Bus 486 to Sifangqiaoxi(四方桥西) from Beijinggongyedaxue(北京工业大学), get off
at Beijinggongyedaxue Nanmen(北京工业大学南门) .................................1 RMB yuan
or by foot for 15 minutes


From Beijing Capital International Airport to the West Gate of BJUT by Taxi
Taxi + Expressway fee .......................................................................approximately 100 RMB yuan




                                                                      首都国际机场
                                                                Capital International
                                                                              Airport




                                                                  地铁三元桥站
                                                                  Sanyuanqiao Subway Station




                                                                 地铁劲松站
                                                                 Jinsong Subway Station




                                                                  29
30
Excursion




            31
Excursion 1: 30th June
Beijing Planning Exhibition Hall
Tianqiao North




9:00 Departure BJUT at the South Gate

Route : Beijing Planning Exbihition Hall
        Tian'anmen Square /Qianmen Street /National Centre for the Performing Arts
        Tianqiao North

18:00 Arrival BJUT



                                   Beijing Planning Exhibition Hall
                                       Beijing Planning Exhibition Hall is a comprehensive
                                   display of Beijing City Planning and Construction of the
                                   history, present and future large-scale theme exhibition.
                                   Planning Exhibition Hall interesting forms detailed
                                   description of the immortal city of Beijing this long
                                   history, the panorama of contemporary urban planning
                                   and construction style, showing bright future urban
                                   development in Beijing.




                                             32
Tian'anmen Square
     Tian'anmen Square is the large plaza near the
centre of Beijing, China, named after the Tiananmen
(literally, Gate of Heavenly Peace) which sits to its north,
separating it from the Forbidden City. The Tiananmen
Square is the largest city square in the world .




Qianmen Street
    The Qianmen is the common name for the gateway
known formally as Zhengyangmen. It is a gate in Beijing.
It's said that Qianmen Street was the path ancient
Chinese Emperors took to visit the Temple of Heaven
for annual ceremonies of prayers to Heaven for a good
harvest, so the street is also known as the "Street of
Heaven."



National Centre for the Performing Arts
     National Centre for the Performing Arts is a dynamic
new icon to the arts in the heart of old Beijing. Three
main performance venues, along with a host of resource
facilities, are cunningly housed under the Centre's
ellipsoid shell. The 2,398-seat Opera House. The Concert
Hall, which can seat an audience of 2,019. The 1,035-seat
Theatre.




            Tian'anmen Square and the Surroundings




           33
Excursion 2: 1st July
City Tour




9:00 Departure BJUT at the South Gate

Route : The Olympic Green
        The Village at Sanlitun
        Beijing CBD /CCTV /China World Trade Centre Tower III
        Jingshan Park
        Shichahai

19:00 Arrival BJUT
                               The Olympic Green
                                    The Olympic Green, at the north end of the central
                               axis of Beijing, houses a forest park and the Olympic
                               Common Domain (OCD). Olympic Green is where 50%
                               of the competition venues will be found in 2008, and
                               is located at the north end of the central axis of Beijing
                               City. A forest park, a central area including competition
                               venues, Olympic Village, the Main Press Center (MPC),
                               and the International Broadcasting Center (IBC) and so
                               on for Olympic Games can be found at Olympic Green.




                                          34
The Village at Sanlitun
    The Village at Sanlitun is a Low-density integrated
commercial plan comprising 19 buildings on two sites, a
few minutes'walk from each other. Besides retail space,
the project also includes a 99-room intriguing urban hotel,
The Opposite House. The core definition of the Village is
an open-plan leisure, culture and shopping community.




The Beijing Central Business District, or Beijing CBD
    As Beijing is becoming one of the most important
international financial centers in China, Beijing CBD
was recently positioned as the secondary core area in
Beijing’s International Financial Center Development
strategic plan published in May, 2008.




China Central Television (CCTV) Headquarters
Building & Cultural Centre, Beijing
    The total development is 5,813,000ft2 (540,000m2),
consisting of two main buildings: the CCTV building and
the Television Cultural Centre (TVCC).The new centre
combines administration with news, broadcasting, studios
and programme production - the entire TV process - in a
sequence of interconnected activities.




           35
China World Trade Centre Tower Phase III
    China World Trade Center Tower III is a supertall
skyscraper with 74 floors, 4 underground floors, and
30 elevators in Beijing, China. It is the third phase of
development of the China World Trade Center complex
in Beijing's central business district of Chaoyang.




Jingshan Park
    Jingshan is an artificial hill in Beijing, China.
Covering an area of more than 230,000 m2, Jingshan is
immediately north of the Forbidden City on the central
axis of Beijing. As a result, it is administratively part of
both the Xicheng District and the Dongcheng District.
Originally an imperial garden, it is now a public park,
known as Jingshan Park .




Shishahai and Hutong Area
    Shishahai is a lake in central Beijing. Once home
to court officials, Shishahai now becomes famous
for nightlife because it is home to several popular
restaurants, bars, and cafes. And it also locates in the
Historical and Cultural Conservation District with Hutong
Area.




           36
Organization




               37
The IFoU summer school 2012 in Beijing will      Venue:
be a joint design studio composed of four        College of Architecture and Urban Planning,
groups on the issues related to sub-themes.      Beijing University of Technology
Graduate students from different countries,
states and universities will work together       Time:
under the guidance of tutors by being mixed      29th June – 13th July, 2012
in each team. The specially set up programs
of summer school, including team work,           Responsible:
lectures, excursions, and presentations with     Prof. Dai Jian 戴俭 (BJUT /IFoU)
debates, will encourage the cross-cultural       Prof. Zhang Jian 张建 (BJUT)
communication and knowledge exchange
on urban design. Not only academics but          Coordinators:
also professionals and practitioners will be     Hui Xiaoxi 惠晓曦 (TU Delft /BJUT /IFoU)
involved in the summer school.                   Zhao Zhifeng 赵之枫 (BJUT /IFoU)
                                                 Hu Bin 胡斌 (BJUT)

                                                 Collaborative Tutors:
                                                 Dou Qiang 窦强 (BJUT)
Initiated by:                                    Maurice Harteveld (TU Delft)
Beijing University of Technology (BJUT)          Hui Xiaoxi 惠晓曦 (TU Delft /BJUT /IFoU)
in collaboration with                            Kang Minjay 康旻杰 (NTU)
International Forum on Urbanism (IFoU)           Li Alin 李阿琳 (BJUT)
                                                 Liao Hanwen 廖含文 (BJUT)
Participating Universities:                      Hendrik Tieben (CUHK /IFoU)
Beijing University of Technology (BJUT)          Michela Turrin (TU Delft /BJUT)
Chinese University of Hong Kong (CUHK)           Yu Haiyi 于海漪 (NCUT)
Chonnam National University (CNU)                Yu Yongwan 禹永万 (BJUT)
Delft University of Technology (TU Delft)        Zhang Fan 张帆 (BJUT)
Taiwan University (NTU)
                                                 Student Assistants:
Invited Universities:                            Cui Xuan 崔璇
North China University of Technology (NCUT)      Dang Rong 党蓉
Zhengzhou University (ZZU)                       Liu Siwen 刘思雯
                                                 Wei Taoran 魏陶然
                                                 Yang Libo 杨丽博
                                                 Zhang Xi 张玺




                                            38
Contact




          39
Address


College of Architecture and Urban Planning,
Beijing University of Technology:

           Pingleyuan 100
           Chaoyang District
           Beijing 100124, China

           Tel: +86 10 6739 1513
           http://jzcg.bjut.edu.cn/




International Student Dormitory:

           Pingleyuan 100
           Chaoyang District
           Beijing 100124, China

           Tel: +86 10 6739 1590




Contact Persons

HUI Xiaoxi (Sebastian)
          x.hui@ifou.org
          +86 1360 1266 372

ZHANG Xi
           Yaojing_zx@126.com
           +86 1314 6004 525

CUI Xuan
           claire_518@qq.com
           +86 1590 1096 856




                                        40
41

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IFoU Summer School 2012, Beijing - Brochure

  • 1. 1
  • 2. NEXT STOP – Urban re-Development and Public Transport in Beijing IFoU Summer School 2012 Introduction……………………………………………………………… 2 Tianqiao North – The Site……………………………………………… 5 Sub-themes……………………………………………………………… 15 Schedule………………………………………………………………… 17 Venue……………………………………………………………………… 24 Excursion………………………………………………………………… 31 Organization……………………………………………………………… 37 Contact…………………………………………………………………… 39
  • 4. Confronting the current urban problems such as traffic jam, environmental challenge and urban sprawl, the development of public transport network is often regarded as a sustainable solution. In some countries, the so-called Transit-Oriented Development (TOD), which focuses on the mixed-use, compacted developments surrounding the public transport node, has become a trend. However, the introduction of public transport network will not just effect the land developments of the proximate areas of transit stations/stops but also largely influence the spatial structure of a metropolitan region, including both new towns and existing city areas. Beijing, as a global metropolitan city that is still in an intensive urbanization, can be a show case of the urban transformation guided by the development of public transport network. Beijing (Air Photo) Although the first subway line in Beijing had been built in the mid 1960s, the public transport development, especially the development of urban rail transit system, was not emphasized as a solution of mass traffic for a long period. Within the urbanization driven by the market-oriented reform, urban expressway and private car traffic used to be considered as the backbone of urban development, which inevitably caused a series of aforementioned urban problems. From the last decade, the construction of public transport network was eventually reemphasized in Beijing. Till the end of 2011, the subway network in operation contained 15 lines, in total 372 km. According to the existing plan, the urban rail transit network in Beijing will be extended to 30 lines and 1,050 km in 2020. In the near future, there will be 2-3 lines completed and put into use each year. The large- scale extension of public transport network has significantly affected and will largely guide Beijing’s urban re-development, which means not only urban expansion but urban renewal. 3
  • 5. In the context of Beijing’s large-scale development of public transport system, the research and design task of IFoU Summer School 2012 will focus on the issues on the challenges for urban planning and design in Beijing as an emerging global city. Along with the new subway lines under construction (e.g. Line 7 and Line 14, which will be put into operation at the end of 2013), the newly-introduced rail transit network will bring on many opportunities (new centrality, social housing, public space, environment- friendly development, etc.), as well as threats (land speculation, social exclusion, spatial segregation, urban sprawl, etc.), for the sustainable urban development. Apart from contributing to the urban expansion, the extension of public transport network will be, more importantly, linked to the urban renewal of existing built-up areas. The themes of summer school will be concentrated on those spatial questions and potentials about the urban functions, spaces and morphologies around the public transport nodes. A challengeable site in the old city of Beijing will be chosen for research and design. The Existing Subway Network of Beijing The Planned Subway Network of Beijing (2015) 4
  • 6. Tianqiao North – The Site 5
  • 7. Tianqiao North area is located in the old city of Beijing. Next to the north- south axis of Beijing’s old city, this area is nearby the Qianmen shopping street to the north, the Tianqiao Performing Arts District (a historical district for traditional folk performance, which is under reconstruction) to the south, the Temple of Heaven to the east, and many other attractive venues. The subway Line 7, which is still under construction and will be put into use before the end of 2014, will pass by the site, with two stations at its northeast and northwest corners. Site Location in Beijing Site Surroundings 6
  • 8. The Site As a neighbourhood in the historical “outer city”, the construction of Tianqiao North area can be traced to Ming Dynasty (1368-1644). Till the end of Qing Dynasty (1844- 1911), many hutong blocks had been established. From 1914 to 1928, the Xiangchang New District – a pilot project for “new urban district” – was planned and implemented on the waste land in the centre of the site. In the 1950s, the Soviet-style housing blocks and public buildings were built on the both sides of Yong’an Lu – a main street along the south boundary of Tianqiao North area. Between 1960s and 1990s, many mid-rise and high-rise buildings were inserted into the area. Historical Maps 7
  • 9. Today, Tianqiao North has become a mix-used inner-city neighourhood. In an urban area of 51.75 ha and three sub-neighbourhoods (Liuxue Lu sub-neighbourhood, Xiangchang Lu sub-neighbourhood and Lazhu Hutong sub-neighbourhood), about 20,000 residents are living in the houses of different types and ownerships (owner-occupied, public-rented and private-rented). Mixed with the residential buildings, there are shops, schools, hospitals, hotels, enterprises and office buildings. Many local businesses, either fixed or mobile, are scattered anywhere in the neighbourhood. With the vibrant local lifestyle, as well as the buildings and urban fabric that were developed in different periods, Tianqiao North area is a very representative and “ordinary” neighbourhood of Beijing’s old city. Population Sub-neighbourhoods Households Residents Liuxue Lu 3569 9122 (floating population: 2100) Xiangchang Lu 2565 6800 (floating population: 1184) Lazhu Hutong – 5000 Population The Existing Land Use of Tianqiao North 8
  • 10. Figure-ground of Tianqiao North The Existing Building Heights of Tianqiao North The Existing Building Qualities of Tianqiao North 9
  • 11. The Existing Building Ownerships of Tianqiao North Historical Buildings in Tianqiao North The Existing Roads and Hutong of Tianqiao North 10
  • 12. Preserved Streets and Hutong Times of Width/Length Names Notes Construction (m) 齐胜巷 红色砖墙为主色调。保留胡同风格,建筑都已 Qisheng Unknown 2/242 翻修。居民生活安逸。有个小庙叫“七圣庙”, Xiang 以此为街名。1965 年改为现名。 荣光胡同 南北走向。红色砖墙为主色调。基本保留胡同 Rongguang Unknown 3/60 风格,建筑都已翻修。居民生活安逸。明清称 Hutong 莲花河、莲花玉河。 铺陈市胡同 灰色砖墙为主色调。基本保留胡同风格,建筑 Puchenshi Unknown 5/520 都已翻修。居民生活安逸。清代是做小买卖的。 Hutong 南北走向。红灰色砖墙为主色调。保留胡同风 阡儿胡同 格,建筑都已翻修。居民生活安逸。明代称千 Qian’er Unknown 7/436 儿胡同,因此处空旷之地,劳动者住此故名。 Hutong 清改为阡儿胡同,又名腊阡胡同。 灰色砖墙为主色调。保留胡同风格,建筑都已 腊竹胡同 翻修。居民生活安逸。胡同安静,车辆很少。 Lazhu Qing Dynasty 8/530 据传:原住居民多以做蜡烛芯为生,故名蜡烛 Hutong 芯胡同。1965 年改为腊竹胡同。 居民生活及商业区,南北走向。红色砖墙为主 留学路 色调。不保留胡同风格,建筑都已翻修。居民 Ming Dynasty 8/435 Liuxue Lu 生活安逸。明代叫牛血胡同,这里宰牛户多。 民国后转音留学胡同,又叫留学路。 大喇叭胡同 南北走向。灰色砖墙为主色调。保留胡同风格, Dalaba Unknown 2/50 建筑都已翻修。居民生活安逸。曾名大腊八胡 Hutong 同。 西北-东南走向。灰色砖墙为主色调。保留胡同 九湾胡同 风格,建筑都已翻修。居民生活安逸。因有胡 Jiuwan Ming Dynasty 1.5/381 同弯曲而得名。局部窄的只能过一人,是北京 Hutong 最窄的胡同之一。 板章胡同 东西走向。灰色砖墙为主色调。基本保留胡同 Banzhang Unknown 4/100 风格,建筑都已翻修。居民生活幽静。清代叫 Hutong 板章胡同。 灰色砖墙为主色调。不保留胡同风格,建筑都 大川胡同 已翻修。居民生活安逸。胡同安静,少量车辆 Dachuan Unknown 5/120 通行。清名为穿巷胡同,1915 年改为大川路。 Hutong 1965 年改为大川胡同。 南北走向。红色砖墙为主色调。不保留胡同风 灵佑胡同 格,建筑都已翻修。居民生活安逸。明用名灵 Lingyou Ming Dynasty 5/90 佑宫,因有灵佑庙得名。1965 年改为灵佑胡同。 Hutong 古代此地灯市盛行一时。 11
  • 13. 东西走向。红色砖墙为主色调。基本保留胡同 储子营胡同 风格,建筑都已翻修。居民生活安逸。明清有 Chuziying Unknown 3/100 四多:厨子多,拉车的多,搬运工多,妓女多。 Hutong 是厨子聚集的地方。1965 年改为储子营胡同。 前叫做厨子营。 板章路 居民生活及商业区,南北走向。灰色砖墙为主 Banzhang Unknown 6/100 色调。两侧保留有部分民国时期建筑。居民生 Lu 活安逸。 东西走向。灰色砖墙为主色调。基本保留胡同 校尉营胡同 风格,建筑都已翻修。居民生活安逸。明代因 Xiaoweiying Ming Dynasty 5/340 有校尉营而得名,清代李鸿章在此建立五辈学 Hutong 堂。 赵锥子胡同 东西走向。灰色砖墙为主色调。不保留胡同风 Zhaozhuizi Ming Dynasty 4/120 格,建筑都已翻修。居民生活安逸。因有姓赵 Huotng 的会做锥子得名。 鹞儿胡同 东西走向。红色砖墙为主色调。不保留胡同风 Ming Yao’er 6/400 格,建筑都已翻修。居民生活安逸。明代叫要 Dynastry Hutong 儿胡同,1965 年叫鹞儿胡同。 东西走向。香厂新市区时期规划的主要道路, 香厂路 红色砖墙为主色调,建筑大都已重建或翻修。 Xiangchang 1910s-1920s 10/567 居民生活安逸。曾名为香仁路、香厂,1965 年 Lu 改为现名。 东西走向。不保留胡同风格,建筑都已翻修。 居仁里 Ming Dynasty 4/80 居民生活安逸。民国用名香厂居仁里,现北部 Jurenli 建房。晚清赛金花住地。 万明路 南北走向。香厂新市区时期规划的主要道路, Wanming 1910s-1920s 15/410 两侧多为商业建筑,民国时期历史建筑保存较 Lu 为完好。 仁民路 东西走向。两侧为民居,灰色为主色调。香厂 1910s-1920s 10/390 Renmin Lu 新市区时期规划的道路之一。 仁寿路 南北走向。两侧多为民居,建筑保存较为完好, Renshou 1910s-1920s 10/215 灰色调为主,香厂新市区时期规划的道路之一。 Lu 华仁路 南北走向。两侧多为民居,灰色调为主,香厂 1910s-1920s 7/115 Huaren Lu 新市区时期规划的道路之一。 东西走向。两侧多为民居,建筑保存较为完好, 华严路 1910s-1920s 7/225 灰色为主色调。香厂新市区时期规划的道路之 Huayan Lu 一。 12
  • 14. Historical Buildings Registered Monuments (District Level) 宜兴会馆 校尉营胡同 44 号 Preserved Residential Yixing Assembly Xiaoweiying Hutong 44 use Hall 新市区泰安里 仁民路与仁寿路相交西北角处 Dilapidated Residential Tai’an Li Northwest corner of the intersection of use Renmin Lu and Renshou Lu Registered Preserved Siheyuan 鹞儿胡同 5 号 Yao’er Hutong 5 Dilapidated Residential use 鹞儿胡同 15 号 Yao’er Hutong 15 Dilapidated Residential use 校尉营胡同 5 号 Xiaoweiying Hutong 5 Dilapidated Residential use 校尉营胡同 8 号 Xiaoweiying Hutong 8 Dilapidated Residential use 校尉营胡同 14 号 Xiaoweiying Hutong 14 Dilapidated Residential use 校尉营胡同 16 号 Xiaoweiying Hutong 16 Dilapidated Residential use 校尉营胡同 36 号 Xiaoweiying Hutong 36 Dilapidated Residential use 铺陈市胡同 115 号 Puchenshi Hutong 115 Dilapidated Residential use Others 新市区华康里 华严路与板章路相交东北角处 Dilapidated Residential Huakang Li Northeast corner of the intersection of use Huayan Lu and Banzhang Lu 山西平介会馆 鹞儿胡同 28、30 号 Dilapidated Residential Pingjie Assembly Yao’er Hutong 28 and 30 use Hall 山西浮山会馆 鹞儿胡同 16 号 Dilapidated Residential Fushan Assembly Yao’er Hutong 16 use Hall 当业会馆 珠市口西大街 84 号 Preserved Residential Dangye Assembly Zhushikou West Street 84 use Hall 越中先贤祠 珠市口西大街 184 号 Preserved Residential The Temple of Zhushikou West Street 184 use Yuezhong Sages 13
  • 15. 合顺居饭馆 赵锥子胡同 63 号 Dilapidated Commercial Heshunju Zhaozhuizi Hutong 63 use Restaurant 张一元茶楼 万明路 18 号 Well Commercial Zhang Yiyuan Tea Wanming Lu 18 preserved use Shop 源锡长旧址 腊竹胡同 7 号 Dilapidated Residential Xiyuanchang Lazhu Hutong 7 use 板章路西侧民国建筑 板章路 15-23 号 Preserved Residential The Buildings of Banzhang Lu 15-23 use 1910s-1920s along Banzhang Lu 万明路两侧民国建筑 万明路 1-9 号 Preserved Residential The Buildings of Wanming Lu 1-9 use 1910s-1920s along Wanming Lu 东方饭店民国建筑群 万明路 11 号 Well Hotel Oriental Hotel Wanming Lu 11 preserved 香厂路北侧民国建筑 香厂路与华仁路相交东北角处 Preserved Residential The Buildings of Northeast corner of the intersection of use 1910s-1920s along Xiangchang Lu and Huaren Lu Xiangchang Lu 永安路两侧侧 1950 永安路北侧 Well Residential 年代建筑群 North side of Yong’an Lu preserved use and The Building Cluster public of 1950s along service Yong’an Lu Nevertheless, the existing housing conditions and living environments in this old neighbourhood is not preferable. In this highly dense neighbourhood (13.5 m2 per capita), many old buildings (especially those which were built before the 1950s) are evidently dilapidated. The outdoor environments are dirty and disordered, and the urban form is fragmented. The infrastructure and local facilities are incomplete. And the traffic system is not well organized. Tianqiao North area has been enrolled as one of the urban renewal areas since the early 1990s, but the renewal was never implemented. At present, the introduction of subway Line 7, as well as the redevelopment of Tianqiao Performing Arts District, brought on the new opportunities for revitalizing this old neighbourhood. However, the wholesale demolition-reconstruction or gentrification is still the realistic threats. 14
  • 17. 1. Subway Development and New Centrality The extension of public transport network, especially the subway system, will carry great potential for the development of new centralities surrounding the public transport nodes. Those new centralities can be a result of not only urban expansion but urban renewal. In between the newly-introduced subways stations and the under-constructed Tianqiao Performing Arts District, Tianqiao North area is located in a critical place. It might play a role of linking public transport nodes and a new centrality. Yet there is still a crucial question: which direction the neighbourhood itself will go forward? Will it become an integral part of new centrality or a buffer zone with its local identity? 2. Urban Rail Transit Network, Social Housing and Urban Rehabilitation In order to deal with the serious housing problem, social housing development started to be reemphasized in Beijing. The new social housing developments are often linked to the extension of urban rail transit network. On the other hand, the development of social housing and subway network will indubitably be beneficial to the low-income groups. The challenge is if this kind of social-oriented developments will only focus on the urban expansion areas or also contribute to improving the living conditions of deteriorated neighbourhoods, the latter of which actually means urban rehabilitation. 3. Public Space, Urban Morphology and Public Transport Node This sub-theme will be related to the issues on urban design surrounding the urban rail transit nodes. With respect to the old, inner-city neighbourhoods such as Tianqiao North, the new subway lines and stations will generate an opportunity to reshape urban space and urban form. From the station to home, the introduction of public transport node in an old neighbourhood is actually a generator of new public life. But it also results in a series of spatial questions including the redesign of public space, the improvement of outdoor environments and the defragmentation of urban morphology. 4. Public Transport and “Green” Neighbourhood The public transport network usually, through the nodes and interfaces, connects with the non-motorized transport such as walking and bicycling. They together compose a “green” traffic system, which will significantly facilitate the daily round of local residents. Furthermore, the establishment of an environment-friendly transport system will largely push ahead, on both urban and local scales, an integral planning for creating the ecologically sustainable communities. With the introduction of new subway stations, the design questions are not only about the development of a local non-motorized transport network but, more importantly, the possibility to establish a “green” neighbourhood in Tianqiao North area. 16
  • 18. Schedule 17
  • 19. 18
  • 20. Date Time Activity Place Person th 29 June 14:00 Registration 514-515 All students and -15:00 tutors 15:00 Opening 514-515 All students and -15:15 [CAUP] tutors 15:15 Lecture: 514-515 Liao Hanwen -16:00 Beijing’s Urban Development [CAUP] and Spatial Planning 16:00 Introduction of Site and 514-515 Hui Xiaoxi -16:30 Assignments [CAUP] 16:30 College and Campus Tour College Visiting Students -17:30 and and tutors Campus 18:30 Reception No.1 All students and -20:30 Campus tutors Restaurant 30th June 09:00 Excursion: All students and -18:00 Beijing Urban Planning tutors Exhibition Hall and Tianqiao North Area (Site) 1st July 09:00 Excursion: All students and -18:00 City Tour of Beijing tutors nd 2 July 09:00 Guest Lecture 1 518-519 -09:45 [CAUP] 09:45 Guest Lecture 2 518-519 -10:30 [CAUP] 10:30 Group Division 518-519 All students and -11:00 [CAUP] tutors 11:00 Research 505, 506, Students with -18:00 507, 508 tutors [CAUP] 3rd July 09:00 Guest Lecture 3 518-519 -09:45 [CAUP] 09:45 Research 505, 506, Students with -18:00 507, 508 tutors [CAUP] 19
  • 21. Date Time Activity Place Person th 4 July 09:00 Research 505, 506, Students with -18:00 507, 508 tutors [CAUP] 5th July 09:00 Conceptual Scheme 505, 506, Students with -18:00 507, 508 tutors [CAUP] 6th July 09:00 Conceptual Scheme 505, 506, Students with -12:00 507, 508 tutors [CAUP] 14:00 Midterm Review 518-519 Critics including -16:30 [CAUP] invited academics and professionals 7th July Break 8th July 09:00 Concept Development 505, 506, Students with -18:00 507, 508 tutors [CAUP] th 9 July 09:00 Guest Lecture 4 518-519 -09:45 [CAUP] 09:45 Concept Development 505, 506, Students with -18:00 507, 508 tutors [CAUP] 10th July 09:00 Design Proposal 505, 506, Students with -13:00 507, 508 tutors [CAUP] 11th July 09:00 Design Proposal 505, 506, Students with -12:00 507, 508 tutors [CAUP] 14:00 Internal Review and Discussion 505, 506, Students with -16:30 507, 508 tutors [CAUP] th 12 July 09:00 Design Proposal 505, 506, Students with -18:00 507, 508 tutors [CAUP] 20
  • 22. Date Time Activity Place Person 13th July 09:00 Design Proposal 505, 506, Students with -12:00 507, 508 tutors [CAUP] 14:00 Final Presentation 514-515 Jury including -16:30 [CAUP] invited academics and professionals 17:00 Closing Ceremony 514-515 All students and -17:30 [CAUP] tutors 18:30 Farewell Party No.1 All students and -20:30 Campus tutors Restaurant 21
  • 23. 5th Floor Plan, College of Architecture and Urban Planning (CAUP) 22
  • 24. 23
  • 26. Beijing University of Technology Beijing University of Technology (formerly known as Beijing Polytechnic University) was founded in 1960. It is a key university under the administration of the Beijing municipal government, which has established a multi-disciplinary academic structure. The structure offers various programs and also involves in diversified academic research in the fields of science, engineering, economics, management, liberal arts and law. It is ranked as one of the 100 key universities for the 21st century. The university has become a base for cultivating qualified high-level personnel, for scientific and technological innovation and for research and development. Currently the university has 1,486 full-time teaching staff, including 296 Professors ,(among which 197 are supervisors for PhD candidates),770 Associate Professor or Senior Engineers, 8 academicians 3‘Chang Jiang Scholar Program'scholar, 5 National Outstanding Contribution specialists,36 specialists enjoying Government Special Allowance, and about 21 international teachers.Currently there are 12,435 undergraduate students and 4,352 postgraduate students. Centering around such areas as electronic information, bioengineering and new medicine, optical-mechanical-electronic integration, new materials, environmental protection and resources, urban construction and administration and the requirement of industries, the university has substantially adjusted and optimized its academic structure and established 16 colleges. The fields above are listed as pillar industries characterized by advanced and new technology in Beijing, hence tremendous support from government. The university offers 43 Bachelor's Degree programs, 81 Master's programs, 17 Engineering Master's Degree programs, 45 Doctor's Degree programs, 13 postdoctoral research programs. For the more information,please see http://bjut.edu.cn/bjut_en/general_information.jsp Address: Beijing University of Technology Pingleyuan 100 Chaoyang District Beijing 100124, China 1. College of Architecture and Planning 2. Main Building 3. New University Library 4. University Auditorium 5. Old University Library 6. No.1 Campus Restaurant Campus Map 25
  • 27. Student Accommodation International Student Dormitory: Check-in: 24 hours The reception opens for 24 hours. Check-out: before 12:00 am You are kindly requested to leave the room before 12:00 am. Breakfast is excluded with the room. But it will be easy to have breakfast with affordable price in the university canteens or surrounding local restaurants. Address: Pingleyuan 100 Chaoyang District Beijing 100124, China Tel: +86 10 6739 1590 26
  • 28. College of Architecture and Urban Planning The College of Architecture and Urban Planning has three faculties specialized in architecture, urban planning and industry design which offers both undergraduate and postgraduate courses in architecture, civil engineering, industry design, and urban planning and design.The College is a research-driven community involving the Institute of Architecture Design, the Institute of Urban Planning, the Institute of Industry of Urban Lighting and the Centre of Chinese World Cultural Heritage. The College of Architecture and Urban Planning locates in the 4th, 5th and 6th floor of the Building of Architecture, Humanity and Foreign Languages. For more information,please see:http://jzcg.bjut.edu.cn/ 27
  • 29. 4th Floor Plan 5th Floor Plan 6th Floor Plan 28
  • 30. Traffic From Beijing Capital International Airport to the International Student Dormitory of BJUT by Public Traffic From Airport to Sanyuanqiao(三元桥) Station by Airport Express ..............25 RMB yuan From Sanyuanqiao(三元桥) Station to Jinsong(劲松) Station by Subway Line 10 .......... .............................................................................................................................2 RMB yuan From Subway Jinsong(劲松) Station to the International Student Dormitory of BJUT by Bus 601 to Qijiafen(祁家坟) from Jinsongqiaodong(劲松桥东), get off at Beijinggongyedaxue(北京工业大学) ..............................................................1 RMB yuan or by Taxi ..........................................................................................................10 RMB yuan From the International Student Dormitory to the College of Architecture and Urban Planning, BJUT by Bus 486 to Sifangqiaoxi(四方桥西) from Beijinggongyedaxue(北京工业大学), get off at Beijinggongyedaxue Nanmen(北京工业大学南门) .................................1 RMB yuan or by foot for 15 minutes From Beijing Capital International Airport to the West Gate of BJUT by Taxi Taxi + Expressway fee .......................................................................approximately 100 RMB yuan 首都国际机场 Capital International Airport 地铁三元桥站 Sanyuanqiao Subway Station 地铁劲松站 Jinsong Subway Station 29
  • 31. 30
  • 32. Excursion 31
  • 33. Excursion 1: 30th June Beijing Planning Exhibition Hall Tianqiao North 9:00 Departure BJUT at the South Gate Route : Beijing Planning Exbihition Hall Tian'anmen Square /Qianmen Street /National Centre for the Performing Arts Tianqiao North 18:00 Arrival BJUT Beijing Planning Exhibition Hall Beijing Planning Exhibition Hall is a comprehensive display of Beijing City Planning and Construction of the history, present and future large-scale theme exhibition. Planning Exhibition Hall interesting forms detailed description of the immortal city of Beijing this long history, the panorama of contemporary urban planning and construction style, showing bright future urban development in Beijing. 32
  • 34. Tian'anmen Square Tian'anmen Square is the large plaza near the centre of Beijing, China, named after the Tiananmen (literally, Gate of Heavenly Peace) which sits to its north, separating it from the Forbidden City. The Tiananmen Square is the largest city square in the world . Qianmen Street The Qianmen is the common name for the gateway known formally as Zhengyangmen. It is a gate in Beijing. It's said that Qianmen Street was the path ancient Chinese Emperors took to visit the Temple of Heaven for annual ceremonies of prayers to Heaven for a good harvest, so the street is also known as the "Street of Heaven." National Centre for the Performing Arts National Centre for the Performing Arts is a dynamic new icon to the arts in the heart of old Beijing. Three main performance venues, along with a host of resource facilities, are cunningly housed under the Centre's ellipsoid shell. The 2,398-seat Opera House. The Concert Hall, which can seat an audience of 2,019. The 1,035-seat Theatre. Tian'anmen Square and the Surroundings 33
  • 35. Excursion 2: 1st July City Tour 9:00 Departure BJUT at the South Gate Route : The Olympic Green The Village at Sanlitun Beijing CBD /CCTV /China World Trade Centre Tower III Jingshan Park Shichahai 19:00 Arrival BJUT The Olympic Green The Olympic Green, at the north end of the central axis of Beijing, houses a forest park and the Olympic Common Domain (OCD). Olympic Green is where 50% of the competition venues will be found in 2008, and is located at the north end of the central axis of Beijing City. A forest park, a central area including competition venues, Olympic Village, the Main Press Center (MPC), and the International Broadcasting Center (IBC) and so on for Olympic Games can be found at Olympic Green. 34
  • 36. The Village at Sanlitun The Village at Sanlitun is a Low-density integrated commercial plan comprising 19 buildings on two sites, a few minutes'walk from each other. Besides retail space, the project also includes a 99-room intriguing urban hotel, The Opposite House. The core definition of the Village is an open-plan leisure, culture and shopping community. The Beijing Central Business District, or Beijing CBD As Beijing is becoming one of the most important international financial centers in China, Beijing CBD was recently positioned as the secondary core area in Beijing’s International Financial Center Development strategic plan published in May, 2008. China Central Television (CCTV) Headquarters Building & Cultural Centre, Beijing The total development is 5,813,000ft2 (540,000m2), consisting of two main buildings: the CCTV building and the Television Cultural Centre (TVCC).The new centre combines administration with news, broadcasting, studios and programme production - the entire TV process - in a sequence of interconnected activities. 35
  • 37. China World Trade Centre Tower Phase III China World Trade Center Tower III is a supertall skyscraper with 74 floors, 4 underground floors, and 30 elevators in Beijing, China. It is the third phase of development of the China World Trade Center complex in Beijing's central business district of Chaoyang. Jingshan Park Jingshan is an artificial hill in Beijing, China. Covering an area of more than 230,000 m2, Jingshan is immediately north of the Forbidden City on the central axis of Beijing. As a result, it is administratively part of both the Xicheng District and the Dongcheng District. Originally an imperial garden, it is now a public park, known as Jingshan Park . Shishahai and Hutong Area Shishahai is a lake in central Beijing. Once home to court officials, Shishahai now becomes famous for nightlife because it is home to several popular restaurants, bars, and cafes. And it also locates in the Historical and Cultural Conservation District with Hutong Area. 36
  • 39. The IFoU summer school 2012 in Beijing will Venue: be a joint design studio composed of four College of Architecture and Urban Planning, groups on the issues related to sub-themes. Beijing University of Technology Graduate students from different countries, states and universities will work together Time: under the guidance of tutors by being mixed 29th June – 13th July, 2012 in each team. The specially set up programs of summer school, including team work, Responsible: lectures, excursions, and presentations with Prof. Dai Jian 戴俭 (BJUT /IFoU) debates, will encourage the cross-cultural Prof. Zhang Jian 张建 (BJUT) communication and knowledge exchange on urban design. Not only academics but Coordinators: also professionals and practitioners will be Hui Xiaoxi 惠晓曦 (TU Delft /BJUT /IFoU) involved in the summer school. Zhao Zhifeng 赵之枫 (BJUT /IFoU) Hu Bin 胡斌 (BJUT) Collaborative Tutors: Dou Qiang 窦强 (BJUT) Initiated by: Maurice Harteveld (TU Delft) Beijing University of Technology (BJUT) Hui Xiaoxi 惠晓曦 (TU Delft /BJUT /IFoU) in collaboration with Kang Minjay 康旻杰 (NTU) International Forum on Urbanism (IFoU) Li Alin 李阿琳 (BJUT) Liao Hanwen 廖含文 (BJUT) Participating Universities: Hendrik Tieben (CUHK /IFoU) Beijing University of Technology (BJUT) Michela Turrin (TU Delft /BJUT) Chinese University of Hong Kong (CUHK) Yu Haiyi 于海漪 (NCUT) Chonnam National University (CNU) Yu Yongwan 禹永万 (BJUT) Delft University of Technology (TU Delft) Zhang Fan 张帆 (BJUT) Taiwan University (NTU) Student Assistants: Invited Universities: Cui Xuan 崔璇 North China University of Technology (NCUT) Dang Rong 党蓉 Zhengzhou University (ZZU) Liu Siwen 刘思雯 Wei Taoran 魏陶然 Yang Libo 杨丽博 Zhang Xi 张玺 38
  • 40. Contact 39
  • 41. Address College of Architecture and Urban Planning, Beijing University of Technology: Pingleyuan 100 Chaoyang District Beijing 100124, China Tel: +86 10 6739 1513 http://jzcg.bjut.edu.cn/ International Student Dormitory: Pingleyuan 100 Chaoyang District Beijing 100124, China Tel: +86 10 6739 1590 Contact Persons HUI Xiaoxi (Sebastian) x.hui@ifou.org +86 1360 1266 372 ZHANG Xi Yaojing_zx@126.com +86 1314 6004 525 CUI Xuan claire_518@qq.com +86 1590 1096 856 40
  • 42. 41