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‫خوراسگاني‬ ‫عابذي‬ ‫حسن‬ ‫محمذ‬ ‫دكتر‬
‫قانوني‬ ‫پزشكي‬ ‫متخصص‬
drabedi@gmail.com / draedi@Hotmail.com / @drabedik
3dr abedi
‫جَاهغ‬‫تاتلي‬،(4000‫قثل‬ ‫سال‬)
4dr abedi
drabedi@gmail.com /
drabedi@Hotmail.com / @drabedik
5
‫تاريخچه‬(Guides)
‫متاب‬‫گايذ‬‫ًقص‬ ‫تؼييي‬ ‫در‬ ِ‫تجرت‬ ‫ّا‬ ‫قرى‬ ‫حاصل‬ ،‫ػضَي‬
•‫اًجوي‬ ‫ي‬ ِ‫هقال‬ ‫چاج‬ ‫تا‬ ‫شرٍع‬‫خسشناى‬‫آهرينا‬(AMA)‫تا‬
‫ػٌَاى‬«‫راٌّواي‬‫ارزياتي‬َ‫ػض‬ ‫ًقص‬‫دايوي‬‫ّا‬ ‫اًذام‬ ٍ ‫خشت‬»
‫در‬1958
•‫در‬‫طي‬12،‫تؼذ‬ ‫سال‬12‫دستَرالؼول‬‫ديگر‬
•‫اٍليي‬‫چاج‬‫متاب‬‫سال‬1971ِ‫خالص‬ ‫؛‬‫اي‬‫ايي‬ ‫از‬13
‫دستَرالؼول‬
drabedi@gmail.com /
drabedi@Hotmail.com / @drabedik
6
‫تاريخچه‬(Guides)
‫دليل‬‫تجذيذ‬ُ‫دٍر‬ ‫ًظر‬‫اي‬
•‫ايجاد‬‫ّواٌّگي‬‫تيي‬‫داًش‬ ٍ ‫قضاٍت‬‫تاليٌي‬‫رٍز‬
•‫اًؼناس‬‫آخريي‬‫تحقيقات‬ٍ‫دستاٍردّاي‬‫ػلوي‬
‫خسشني‬‫هثتٌي‬‫شَاّذ‬ ‫تر‬(Medical base Evidence)
drabedi@gmail.com /
drabedi@Hotmail.com / @drabedik
7
drabedi@gmail.com /
drabedi@Hotmail.com / @drabedik
8
drabedi@gmail.com /
drabedi@Hotmail.com / @drabedik
9
‫ت‬‫ي‬‫قع‬‫ى‬‫م‬‫یک‬‫م‬‫ى‬‫ت‬‫آان‬
‫استقرار‬ُ‫ايستاد‬ ‫حالت‬ ‫در‬ ‫قائن‬ ٍ ‫ثاتت‬ ‫ٍضؼيت‬ ‫يل‬ ‫در‬ ‫تذى‬(ِ‫ت‬ ‫يا‬
ُ‫خَاتيذ‬ ‫خشت‬)‫صَرتي‬ ِ‫ت‬ ،‫مِ؛‬
•‫سر‬،َ‫جل‬ ‫طرف‬ ِ‫ت‬‫ّا‬ ‫چشن‬‫خٌثي‬ ‫فيسيني‬ ‫حالت‬ ‫در‬ٍ‫دّاى‬
ِ‫تست‬
•‫فَقاًي‬ ‫اًذام‬‫مف‬ ،ِ‫آٍيخت‬ ‫تذى‬ ‫طرف‬ ٍ‫د‬ ‫در‬‫ّا‬ ‫دست‬ِ‫هتَج‬
‫اًگشتاى‬ ،‫قذام‬‫ّا‬ ‫دست‬‫از‬‫ّا‬ ‫هفصل‬‫ينذيگر‬ ِ‫ت‬ ٍ ‫تاز‬ ً‫ال‬‫ماه‬
‫اًذ‬ ُ‫چسثيذ‬‫زاٍية‬ ‫اًگشتاى‬ ‫ساير‬ ‫تا‬ ‫شست‬ ‫اًگشت‬ ٍ90ِ‫درج‬
•‫در‬ ‫تحتاًي‬ ‫اًذام‬‫مٌار‬‫اًگشتاى‬ ،‫ّن‬‫طرف‬ ِ‫ت‬ ‫خا‬َ‫جل‬
drabedi@gmail.com /
drabedi@Hotmail.com / @drabedik
10
drabedi@gmail.com /
drabedi@Hotmail.com / @drabedik
11
‫ح‬
‫ي‬‫ح‬‫ص‬
‫ی‬‫ر‬‫گي‬‫زه‬‫ا‬‫اند‬‫های‬‫یک‬‫ن‬‫تک‬
‫و‬‫ی‬‫ث‬‫خن‬‫ر‬‫صف‬
drabedi@gmail.com /
drabedi@Hotmail.com / @drabedik
12
‫های‬‫یک‬‫ن‬‫تک‬
‫و‬‫ی‬‫ث‬‫خن‬‫ر‬‫صف‬
‫ح‬
‫ي‬‫ح‬‫ص‬
‫ی‬‫ر‬‫گي‬‫زه‬‫ا‬‫اند‬
drabedi@gmail.com /
drabedi@Hotmail.com / @drabedik
13
‫سطوح‬‫تشریح‬
drabedi@gmail.com /
drabedi@Hotmail.com / @drabedik
14
drabedi@gmail.com /
drabedi@Hotmail.com / @drabedik
‫توصيف‬‫انجام‬ ‫فزضي‬ ‫سطح‬ ‫سه‬ ‫اساس‬ ‫بز‬ ‫بذن‬ ‫تشزيحي‬‫شود‬ ‫مي‬‫كه‬
‫بذن‬ ‫تشزيحي‬ ‫موقعيت‬ ‫اس‬‫گذرنذ‬ ‫مي‬.
•،‫ساشيتال‬
•‫مرًٍال‬
•‫تراًسَرس‬(‫ػرضي‬)
15
‫سطوح‬‫تشریح‬
drabedi@gmail.com /
drabedi@Hotmail.com / @drabedik
16
drabedi@gmail.com /
drabedi@Hotmail.com / @drabedik
17
drabedi@gmail.com /
drabedi@Hotmail.com / @drabedik
18
drabedi@gmail.com /
drabedi@Hotmail.com / @drabedik
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drabedi@gmail.com /
drabedi@Hotmail.com / @drabedik
20
drabedi@gmail.com /
drabedi@Hotmail.com / @drabedik
21
drabedi@gmail.com /
drabedi@Hotmail.com / @drabedik
22
drabedi@gmail.com /
drabedi@Hotmail.com / @drabedik
23
‫حزكت‬ ‫نوع‬‫هثال‬
Flection
Extension
‫دست‬ ‫اًگشتاى‬ ‫مردى‬ ‫تاز‬ ٍ ‫مردى‬ ‫خن‬
Abduction
Adduction
‫حرمت‬‫اًذام‬‫فَقاًي‬‫آى‬ ‫سوت‬ ِ‫ت‬ ٍ ‫تذى‬ ‫از‬ ‫دٍر‬ ،
Opposition
‫اًگشتت‬ ‫ًتَك‬ ‫تتا‬ ‫دستت‬ ‫اًگشتاى‬ ‫ًَك‬ ‫لوس‬ ‫تراي‬ ِ‫م‬ ‫حرمتي‬
‫هي‬ ‫اًجام‬ ‫شست‬­‫شَد‬
Circumductionًِ‫شا‬ ‫هفصل‬ ‫حَل‬ ،‫فَقاًي‬ ‫اًذام‬ ‫دٍراى‬
Rotation‫فقرات‬ ‫ستَى‬ ‫هحَر‬ ‫حَل‬ ‫چح‬ ٍ ‫راست‬ ‫سوت‬ ِ‫ت‬ ‫گردى‬ ‫چرخش‬
drabedi@gmail.com /
drabedi@Hotmail.com / @drabedik
25
‫حزكت‬ ‫نوع‬‫هثال‬
Protraction
Retraction
‫ػقة‬ ٍ َ‫جل‬‫مشيذى‬ًِ‫شا‬
Depression
Elevation
‫دّاى‬ ‫تستي‬ ٍ ‫مردى‬ ‫تاز‬ ‫ٌّگام‬ ‫تحتاًي‬ ‫فل‬ ‫تردى‬ ‫تاال‬ ٍ ‫آٍردى‬ ‫خاييي‬
Eversion
Inversion
‫هياًي‬ ‫هحَر‬ ‫از‬ ‫دٍر‬ ِ‫ت‬ ‫ترتية‬ ِ‫ت‬ ‫خا‬ ‫مف‬ ‫حرمت‬(‫ختار‬)‫هحتَر‬ ‫ستوت‬ ِ‫تت‬ ٍ
‫تذى‬ ‫هياًي‬(‫داخل‬)
Pronation
Supination
ِ‫زاٍي‬ ‫در‬ ‫آرًج‬ ‫ٍقتي‬90ِ‫مت‬ ‫طتَري‬ ِ‫ت‬ ‫ساػذ‬ ‫چرخاًذى‬ ،‫است‬ ‫فلنشي‬ ِ‫درج‬
‫مٌذ‬ ُ‫ًگا‬ ‫تاال‬ ٍ ‫خاييي‬ ‫سوت‬ ِ‫ت‬ ‫ترتية‬ ِ‫ت‬ ‫دست‬ ‫مف‬.
Gliding
‫ستاػذ‬ ‫راستتاي‬ ‫در‬ ‫هتچ‬ ِ‫مت‬ ‫زهاًي‬ ‫اٍلٌا‬ ٍ ‫راديال‬ ‫سوت‬ ِ‫ت‬ ‫دست‬ ‫هچ‬ ‫حرمت‬
‫است‬.drabedi@gmail.com /
drabedi@Hotmail.com / @drabedik
26
drabedi@gmail.com /
drabedi@Hotmail.com / @drabedik
27
drabedi@gmail.com /
drabedi@Hotmail.com / @drabedik
28
drabedi@gmail.com /
drabedi@Hotmail.com / @drabedik
29
drabedi@gmail.com /
drabedi@Hotmail.com / @drabedik
30
drabedi@gmail.com /
drabedi@Hotmail.com / @drabedik
31
drabedi@gmail.com /
drabedi@Hotmail.com / @drabedik
32
drabedi@gmail.com /
drabedi@Hotmail.com / @drabedik
33
drabedi@gmail.com /
drabedi@Hotmail.com / @drabedik
34
drabedi@gmail.com /
drabedi@Hotmail.com / @drabedik
35
drabedi@gmail.com /
drabedi@Hotmail.com / @drabedik
36
drabedi@gmail.com /
drabedi@Hotmail.com / @drabedik
37

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Rom (011) introduction