4. effects: Disproportionate impacts on headwater streams â stormwater dominated Andrew J. Elmore and Sujay S. Kaushal, Front Ecol Environ 2008; 6(6):308-312, doi:10.1890/070101 Disappearing Headwaters: Patterns of Stream Burial Due to Urbanization
5. effects: Loss of stream base flow, riparian wetlands, groundwater recharge and flood attenuation
6. effects: Erosion and transport of nutrient-rich legacy sediments to the coastal plain and coastal waters
7. effects: degradation and loss of habitat âspecies - biodiversity 6th Great Extinction- Holocene Extinction
18. enablers: regenerative stormwater conveyance Project Cost Benefits Value Wilelinor $750,000 4.6 acres of wetland restoration $803,000 2,000 LF of stream restoration $300,000 3 acres of reforestation $225,000 200,000 cf of water storage $2 million Total $750,000 $3,328,000 Cost/Benefit ratio: 1:4.4 *Value is calculated based on a conventional cost of: $175k/acre wetland; $150 lf/stream; $75k/acre of reforestation; and, $10 cf of water storage.
30. enablers: floating wetlands Franks et al. 2008. Floating islands as an alternative to constructed wetlands for treatment of excess nutrients from agricultural and municipal wastes â results of laboratory-scale tests. Source: www.watergarden.com Pollutant Projected Removal BOD 3,000 mg/day/ft 2 Nitrogen 759 mg/day/ft 2 Phosphorus 106 mg/day/ft 2 Metals ?
31.
32. enablers: regenerative Place based Whole Connect Resilient Life-giving
Hinweis der Redaktion
Water Quality Impairments (Patapsco) Eutrophication Sediment - 24,650 tons/year TP â 146,000 lb/year TN â 2,475,000 lb/year Sediment Contamination Chlordane and PCBs Toxic Metals Annual Fish Kills Hypoxia And Anoxia Habitat Creation/Fish Refuge Health and human safety Fecal coli form Public Awareness 73 % do not believe they live in a watershed 9 % are not sure
Water Quality Impairments (Patapsco) Eutrophication Sediment - 24,650 tons/year TP â 146,000 lb/year TN â 2,475,000 lb/year Sediment Contamination Chlordane and PCBs Toxic Metals Annual Fish Kills Hypoxia And Anoxia Habitat Creation/Fish Refuge Health and human safety Fecal coli form Public Awareness 73 % do not believe they live in a watershed 9 % are not sure
Water Quality Impairments (Patapsco) Eutrophication Sediment - 24,650 tons/year TP â 146,000 lb/year TN â 2,475,000 lb/year Sediment Contamination Chlordane and PCBs Toxic Metals Annual Fish Kills Hypoxia And Anoxia Habitat Creation/Fish Refuge Health and human safety Fecal coli form Public Awareness 73 % do not believe they live in a watershed 9 % are not sure
Water Quality Impairments (Patapsco) Eutrophication Sediment - 24,650 tons/year TP â 146,000 lb/year TN â 2,475,000 lb/year Sediment Contamination Chlordane and PCBs Toxic Metals Annual Fish Kills Hypoxia And Anoxia Habitat Creation/Fish Refuge Health and human safety Fecal coli form Public Awareness 73 % do not believe they live in a watershed 9 % are not sure
Water Quality Impairments (Patapsco) Eutrophication Sediment - 24,650 tons/year TP â 146,000 lb/year TN â 2,475,000 lb/year Sediment Contamination Chlordane and PCBs Toxic Metals Annual Fish Kills Hypoxia And Anoxia Habitat Creation/Fish Refuge Health and human safety Fecal coli form Public Awareness 73 % do not believe they live in a watershed 9 % are not sure
Water Quality Impairments (Patapsco) Eutrophication Sediment - 24,650 tons/year TP â 146,000 lb/year TN â 2,475,000 lb/year Sediment Contamination Chlordane and PCBs Toxic Metals Annual Fish Kills Hypoxia And Anoxia Habitat Creation/Fish Refuge Health and human safety Fecal coli form Public Awareness 73 % do not believe they live in a watershed 9 % are not sure
Discuss whole systems approach Focus in/introduce two technologies â Floating Wetlands & RSC
Water Quality Impairments (Patapsco) Eutrophication Sediment - 24,650 tons/year TP â 146,000 lb/year TN â 2,475,000 lb/year Sediment Contamination Chlordane and PCBs Toxic Metals Annual Fish Kills Hypoxia And Anoxia Habitat Creation/Fish Refuge Health and human safety Fecal coli form Public Awareness 73 % do not believe they live in a watershed 9 % are not sure
Water Quality Impairments (Patapsco) Eutrophication Sediment - 24,650 tons/year TP â 146,000 lb/year TN â 2,475,000 lb/year Sediment Contamination Chlordane and PCBs Toxic Metals Annual Fish Kills Hypoxia And Anoxia Habitat Creation/Fish Refuge Health and human safety Fecal coli form Public Awareness 73 % do not believe they live in a watershed 9 % are not sure
Water Quality Impairments (Patapsco) Eutrophication Sediment - 24,650 tons/year TP â 146,000 lb/year TN â 2,475,000 lb/year Sediment Contamination Chlordane and PCBs Toxic Metals Annual Fish Kills Hypoxia And Anoxia Habitat Creation/Fish Refuge Health and human safety Fecal coli form Public Awareness 73 % do not believe they live in a watershed 9 % are not sure
Water Quality Impairments (Patapsco) Eutrophication Sediment - 24,650 tons/year TP â 146,000 lb/year TN â 2,475,000 lb/year Sediment Contamination Chlordane and PCBs Toxic Metals Annual Fish Kills Hypoxia And Anoxia Habitat Creation/Fish Refuge Health and human safety Fecal coli form Public Awareness 73 % do not believe they live in a watershed 9 % are not sure
Water Quality Impairments (Patapsco) Eutrophication Sediment - 24,650 tons/year TP â 146,000 lb/year TN â 2,475,000 lb/year Sediment Contamination Chlordane and PCBs Toxic Metals Annual Fish Kills Hypoxia And Anoxia Habitat Creation/Fish Refuge Health and human safety Fecal coli form Public Awareness 73 % do not believe they live in a watershed 9 % are not sure
Water Quality Impairments (Patapsco) Eutrophication Sediment - 24,650 tons/year TP â 146,000 lb/year TN â 2,475,000 lb/year Sediment Contamination Chlordane and PCBs Toxic Metals Annual Fish Kills Hypoxia And Anoxia Habitat Creation/Fish Refuge Health and human safety Fecal coli form Public Awareness 73 % do not believe they live in a watershed 9 % are not sure
Water Quality Impairments (Patapsco) Eutrophication Sediment - 24,650 tons/year TP â 146,000 lb/year TN â 2,475,000 lb/year Sediment Contamination Chlordane and PCBs Toxic Metals Annual Fish Kills Hypoxia And Anoxia Habitat Creation/Fish Refuge Health and human safety Fecal coli form Public Awareness 73 % do not believe they live in a watershed 9 % are not sure
Water Quality Impairments (Patapsco) Eutrophication Sediment - 24,650 tons/year TP â 146,000 lb/year TN â 2,475,000 lb/year Sediment Contamination Chlordane and PCBs Toxic Metals Annual Fish Kills Hypoxia And Anoxia Habitat Creation/Fish Refuge Health and human safety Fecal coli form Public Awareness 73 % do not believe they live in a watershed 9 % are not sure
Water Quality Impairments (Patapsco) Eutrophication Sediment - 24,650 tons/year TP â 146,000 lb/year TN â 2,475,000 lb/year Sediment Contamination Chlordane and PCBs Toxic Metals Annual Fish Kills Hypoxia And Anoxia Habitat Creation/Fish Refuge Health and human safety Fecal coli form Public Awareness 73 % do not believe they live in a watershed 9 % are not sure
Water Quality Impairments (Patapsco) Eutrophication Sediment - 24,650 tons/year TP â 146,000 lb/year TN â 2,475,000 lb/year Sediment Contamination Chlordane and PCBs Toxic Metals Annual Fish Kills Hypoxia And Anoxia Habitat Creation/Fish Refuge Health and human safety Fecal coli form Public Awareness 73 % do not believe they live in a watershed 9 % are not sure
Water Quality Impairments (Patapsco) Eutrophication Sediment - 24,650 tons/year TP â 146,000 lb/year TN â 2,475,000 lb/year Sediment Contamination Chlordane and PCBs Toxic Metals Annual Fish Kills Hypoxia And Anoxia Habitat Creation/Fish Refuge Health and human safety Fecal coli form Public Awareness 73 % do not believe they live in a watershed 9 % are not sure
Water Quality Impairments (Patapsco) Eutrophication Sediment - 24,650 tons/year TP â 146,000 lb/year TN â 2,475,000 lb/year Sediment Contamination Chlordane and PCBs Toxic Metals Annual Fish Kills Hypoxia And Anoxia Habitat Creation/Fish Refuge Health and human safety Fecal coli form Public Awareness 73 % do not believe they live in a watershed 9 % are not sure
Water Quality Impairments (Patapsco) Eutrophication Sediment - 24,650 tons/year TP â 146,000 lb/year TN â 2,475,000 lb/year Sediment Contamination Chlordane and PCBs Toxic Metals Annual Fish Kills Hypoxia And Anoxia Habitat Creation/Fish Refuge Health and human safety Fecal coli form Public Awareness 73 % do not believe they live in a watershed 9 % are not sure
Water Quality Impairments (Patapsco) Eutrophication Sediment - 24,650 tons/year TP â 146,000 lb/year TN â 2,475,000 lb/year Sediment Contamination Chlordane and PCBs Toxic Metals Annual Fish Kills Hypoxia And Anoxia Habitat Creation/Fish Refuge Health and human safety Fecal coli form Public Awareness 73 % do not believe they live in a watershed 9 % are not sure
Water Quality Impairments (Patapsco) Eutrophication Sediment - 24,650 tons/year TP â 146,000 lb/year TN â 2,475,000 lb/year Sediment Contamination Chlordane and PCBs Toxic Metals Annual Fish Kills Hypoxia And Anoxia Habitat Creation/Fish Refuge Health and human safety Fecal coli form Public Awareness 73 % do not believe they live in a watershed 9 % are not sure
Water Quality Impairments (Patapsco) Eutrophication Sediment - 24,650 tons/year TP â 146,000 lb/year TN â 2,475,000 lb/year Sediment Contamination Chlordane and PCBs Toxic Metals Annual Fish Kills Hypoxia And Anoxia Habitat Creation/Fish Refuge Health and human safety Fecal coli form Public Awareness 73 % do not believe they live in a watershed 9 % are not sure
Water Quality Impairments (Patapsco) Eutrophication Sediment - 24,650 tons/year TP â 146,000 lb/year TN â 2,475,000 lb/year Sediment Contamination Chlordane and PCBs Toxic Metals Annual Fish Kills Hypoxia And Anoxia Habitat Creation/Fish Refuge Health and human safety Fecal coli form Public Awareness 73 % do not believe they live in a watershed 9 % are not sure
Water Quality Impairments (Patapsco) Eutrophication Sediment - 24,650 tons/year TP â 146,000 lb/year TN â 2,475,000 lb/year Sediment Contamination Chlordane and PCBs Toxic Metals Annual Fish Kills Hypoxia And Anoxia Habitat Creation/Fish Refuge Health and human safety Fecal coli form Public Awareness 73 % do not believe they live in a watershed 9 % are not sure
Water Quality Impairments (Patapsco) Eutrophication Sediment - 24,650 tons/year TP â 146,000 lb/year TN â 2,475,000 lb/year Sediment Contamination Chlordane and PCBs Toxic Metals Annual Fish Kills Hypoxia And Anoxia Habitat Creation/Fish Refuge Health and human safety Fecal coli form Public Awareness 73 % do not believe they live in a watershed 9 % are not sure
Water Quality Impairments (Patapsco) Eutrophication Sediment - 24,650 tons/year TP â 146,000 lb/year TN â 2,475,000 lb/year Sediment Contamination Chlordane and PCBs Toxic Metals Annual Fish Kills Hypoxia And Anoxia Habitat Creation/Fish Refuge Health and human safety Fecal coli form Public Awareness 73 % do not believe they live in a watershed 9 % are not sure
Water Quality Impairments (Patapsco) Eutrophication Sediment - 24,650 tons/year TP â 146,000 lb/year TN â 2,475,000 lb/year Sediment Contamination Chlordane and PCBs Toxic Metals Annual Fish Kills Hypoxia And Anoxia Habitat Creation/Fish Refuge Health and human safety Fecal coli form Public Awareness 73 % do not believe they live in a watershed 9 % are not sure
Water Quality Impairments (Patapsco) Eutrophication Sediment - 24,650 tons/year TP â 146,000 lb/year TN â 2,475,000 lb/year Sediment Contamination Chlordane and PCBs Toxic Metals Annual Fish Kills Hypoxia And Anoxia Habitat Creation/Fish Refuge Health and human safety Fecal coli form Public Awareness 73 % do not believe they live in a watershed 9 % are not sure
Water Quality Impairments (Patapsco) Eutrophication Sediment - 24,650 tons/year TP â 146,000 lb/year TN â 2,475,000 lb/year Sediment Contamination Chlordane and PCBs Toxic Metals Annual Fish Kills Hypoxia And Anoxia Habitat Creation/Fish Refuge Health and human safety Fecal coli form Public Awareness 73 % do not believe they live in a watershed 9 % are not sure
Water Quality Impairments (Patapsco) Eutrophication Sediment - 24,650 tons/year TP â 146,000 lb/year TN â 2,475,000 lb/year Sediment Contamination Chlordane and PCBs Toxic Metals Annual Fish Kills Hypoxia And Anoxia Habitat Creation/Fish Refuge Health and human safety Fecal coli form Public Awareness 73 % do not believe they live in a watershed 9 % are not sure