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A New Breed of Doctors:
The ADZU-SOM Experience
Presented by: Ellery Ivan E. Apolinario
“WE HAVE OUTRUN THE
EDUCATIONAL SYSTEM
FRAMED FOR SIMPLER
DAYS FOR SIMPLER
CONDITIONS”OSLER
1903
1910 Flexner Report
Medical schools should
be university-based and
medical education should
be grounded in
scientific knowledge.
Abraham Flexner
1 2 3 4
BASIC
SCIENCES
PRE-
CLINICAL
SCIENTIFICALLY ORIENTED
EXTENSIVE KNOWLEDGE
DISCIPLINE ORIENTED
Flexnerian Model
Flexner Medical Education Model-1910
1st Half Classroom-based
Basic Sciences
2nd Half Hospital-Based
Clinical Sciences
Bio-physical
Scientific Model
Individual
Health Care
21st Century
Growing Disconnect
Training
Wider Health Issues
People
NEW CHALLENGES
NEW COMPLEXITIES
New Competencies
Same Training
Can a medical school respond
to the needs of the community
as well as produce competent doctors?
ZAMBOANGA
MEDICAL
SCHOOL
FOUNDATION
1994
ADZU-SOM
2004
TRIPLE-HELIX
Self-directed Learners
Physician Clinicians
Health Researchers
Physician Teachers
Physician Managers
ROLES OF
PHYSICIANS
SETTING
Harsh Realities
MOST
UNDERSERVED
AREAS
2003
40 Top Poorest Municipalities
28 - Mindanao
14 - Zamb. Peninsula
Siay- ZDN – Phil Poorest
2006
10 Poorest Provinces
7 – In Mindanao
1st – Tawi-Tawi
2nd- ZDN
2007
Hunger Incidence - Region
2nd ARMM
3rd Zamb. Peninsula
PROBLEM-BASED
LEARNING
COME / COBE
COMPETENCY- BASED ASSESSMENTS
PBL
Session
A cycle of classroom
and patient interaction
OSCE
Objective
Structured
Clinical
Examination
What they can do with
What they know
COMMUNITY IMMERSION
4th Year
1st Year
2nd Year
3rd Year
Same
Community
HIGH IMPACT
WHAT DO WE DO IN THE
COMMUNITY?
INTERSECTORAL
MEETING
House to
House
surveys
CONSULTATIVE MEETING
WITH COMMUNITY LEADERS
Baseline
Data
NEEDS
ASSESSMENTS
COMPREHENSIVE
HEALTH PLAN
COMMUNITY
LEADERSHIP
Half-way House
to help curb
maternal and
child mortality
COMMUNITY
IMMERSIONHEALTH
RESEARCH
IDENTIFIED
HEALTH-RELATED
PROJECTS
MEDICAL
SERVICES
Communities
Forming Students
Student Transforming
Communities
Where are the graduates?
95.4%
Philippines
90 %
Region 9
73 %
Gov’t
Service
50 %
Rural
Areas
4.6%
Abroad
Served 4-6 yrs
before they left
UPDATED GRADUATE
PLACEMENTS
`
`
Employed in Gov’t Positions
Residency Training at ZCMC
Full-time faculty
House Officer in Private Hospitals in Zamboanga
`
The School’s Contribution
towards
Health in the hands
of the people
What are the best practices
of the School of Medicine?
In summary:
•A socially accountable medical school
•An innovative medical curriculum that focuses
on local needs
•A school that transforms the students
and the community it serves
• Special thanks to:
– Dr. Fortunato Cristobal
– Dr. Pascualito Concepcion
– Dr. John Michael Dellariarte
– Dr. Clare C. Concepcion

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