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WOUD: Bioinformatics: tools in research
September 28th 2011




            Bringing the Data Back to the Researchers
            Geert Trooskens, BIOBIX, UGent




     BioBii                                  1
Bringing the Data Back to the Researchers
    Geert Trooskens, BIOBIX, UGent




              Sequencing cost decreases exponentially
              Genome wide analysis becomes affordable for daily research




                                   $
                                00




                                                            $
                                                           0
                              .0




                                                        00
                            00




                                                                        $




                                                                                ???
                                                       0.
                          .0




                                                                    0
                                                      00




                                                                               $
                                                                  00
                          0
                       10




                                                    .




                                                                                0
                                                 10




                                                                    .
                                                                 10




                                                                             10
                   2001                         2006            2011        2016


BioBii                                            2
Bringing the Data Back to the Researchers
    Geert Trooskens, BIOBIX, UGent




              Bottleneck becomes bioinformatics
              Sequence data / Run




                                                             10
                                                             0.
                                                10




                                                              00
                                                0.




                                                                  0.
                         1.




                                                 00




                                                                  00
                           00
    10




                                                     0




                                                                   0
                             0M
         M




                                                     M




                                                                       M
          B




                                                      B
                               B




                                                                        B
                                                                        ??
         2001                  2006                  2011              2016


BioBii                                                   3
Bringing the Data Back to the Researchers
    Geert Trooskens, BIOBIX, UGent


              In high throughput analysis,
              the final report is in a lot of cases still a genelist.

               1           Gene One                 p=0.000001
               2           Gene Two                 p=0.00005
               3           Gene Three               p=0.00008
               4           Gene Four                p=0.0001
               5           Gene Five                p=0.008
               6           Gene Six                 p=0.009
               7           Gene Seven               p=0.01



BioBii                                          4
Bringing the Data Back to the Researchers
    Geert Trooskens, BIOBIX, UGent




              or gene-cluster...




BioBii                                          5
Bringing the Data Back to the Researchers
    Geert Trooskens, BIOBIX, UGent




                                            I spent 25k
                                         on a sequencing
                                          project and all
                                         I got back was a
                                                lousy
                                              gene list
                                                    BioBi   i




BioBii                                          6
Bringing the Data Back to the Researchers
    Geert Trooskens, BIOBIX, UGent


              We need a tool that allows us to get new
              insights in these genome-wide data sets

                  Genome browsers
                  are the most natural way to investigate genomic data


                 Tracks
                 Different samples and data types are displayed in different tracks


                 The data has genomic coordinates
                 Looking on a deeper level than genes




BioBii                                            7
Bringing the Data Back to the Researchers
    Geert Trooskens, BIOBIX, UGent


              H2G2: Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Genome
              Genome Browser




BioBii                                          8
Bringing the Data Back to the Researchers
    Geert Trooskens, BIOBIX, UGent


              H2G2: Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Genome


                  Web-Based
                  flex open source framework
                  200K+ lines of code - 2 years of development

                 Rich Genome browsing experience
                 zooming,dragging,scrolling,semantic zooming


                 Custom tracks
                 Allows us to build custom tracks to visualize a plethora of different data
                 30+ different tracks with different data types




BioBii                                            9
Bringing the Data Back to the Researchers
    Geert Trooskens, BIOBIX, UGent


              Users & Collaborators




BioBii                                          10
Bringing the Data Back to the Researchers
    Geert Trooskens, BIOBIX, UGent




         DNA methylation and expression




BioBii                                          11
Bringing the Data Back to the Researchers
    Geert Trooskens, BIOBIX, UGent


         MethylCap-Seq: Genome wide epigenetic
         sequencing
               #samples sequenced @ biobix

               400



               300



               200



               100



                0

                      Aug 2010                       Sept 2011

BioBii                                          12
Bringing the Data Back to the Researchers
    Geert Trooskens, BIOBIX, UGent                   Primary Data




BioBii                                          13
Bringing the Data Back to the Researchers
    Geert Trooskens, BIOBIX, UGent                   Data




BioBii                                          14
Bringing the Data Back to the Researchers
    Geert Trooskens, BIOBIX, UGent                   Aggregate Data




BioBii                                          15
Bringing the Data Back to the Researchers
    Geert Trooskens, BIOBIX, UGent                   Different Data types




BioBii                                          16
Bringing the Data Back to the Researchers
    Geert Trooskens, BIOBIX, UGent                   Correlation Track




BioBii                                          17
Bringing the Data Back to the Researchers
    Geert Trooskens, BIOBIX, UGent              Pinpointing the target regions




BioBii                                          18
Bringing the Data Back to the Researchers
    Geert Trooskens, BIOBIX, UGent

                                                                                  BioBii



                                                                       Curriculum vitae BOLCA Selin
                                                                                 Selin.Bolca@UGent.be
                                                                               °April 8th, 1981; Belgium

  EDUCATION

 Wim                                                                       Gerben
                        Tim Mathematics, Berkenboom Instituut, St-Niklaas (1993-1997)
                                             Joachim                                                       Selin
  1993-1999:             Latin
                            Science Mathematics, St-Jozef Klein Seminarie, St-Niklaas (1997-1999)

  1999-2004:                Engineer in Cell and Gene Biotechnology, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Ghent
                            University (Belgium). Graduated with great distinction.
                            Training: ‘Development of an RT-PCR protocol to amplify the full S-segment of
                            hantaviruses in Belgian rodents’, Research Laboratory for Vector-Borne Diseases,
                            Military Hospital Queen Astrid, Brussels. Promotors: Med. Maj. C. Vandenvelde and Mr.
                            P. Heyman.
Simon                       Master                  Jeroen                          Geert
                            Klaas thesis: ‘Flow cytometry as a means to study the intestinal microbial ecosystem’,  
                                                                                                             Daisy
                            Laboratory of Microbial Ecology and Technology (LabMET), Faculty of Bioscience
                            Engineering, Ghent University. Promotors: Prof. Dr. W. Verstraete and Prof. Dr. N. Boon.
                                                          19
  PROFFESIONAL ACTIVITIES

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Bringing the data back to the researchers

  • 1. WOUD: Bioinformatics: tools in research September 28th 2011 Bringing the Data Back to the Researchers Geert Trooskens, BIOBIX, UGent BioBii 1
  • 2. Bringing the Data Back to the Researchers Geert Trooskens, BIOBIX, UGent Sequencing cost decreases exponentially Genome wide analysis becomes affordable for daily research $ 00 $ 0 .0 00 00 $ ??? 0. .0 0 00 $ 00 0 10 . 0 10 . 10 10 2001 2006 2011 2016 BioBii 2
  • 3. Bringing the Data Back to the Researchers Geert Trooskens, BIOBIX, UGent Bottleneck becomes bioinformatics Sequence data / Run 10 0. 10 00 0. 0. 1. 00 00 00 10 0 0 0M M M M B B B B ?? 2001 2006 2011 2016 BioBii 3
  • 4. Bringing the Data Back to the Researchers Geert Trooskens, BIOBIX, UGent In high throughput analysis, the final report is in a lot of cases still a genelist. 1 Gene One p=0.000001 2 Gene Two p=0.00005 3 Gene Three p=0.00008 4 Gene Four p=0.0001 5 Gene Five p=0.008 6 Gene Six p=0.009 7 Gene Seven p=0.01 BioBii 4
  • 5. Bringing the Data Back to the Researchers Geert Trooskens, BIOBIX, UGent or gene-cluster... BioBii 5
  • 6. Bringing the Data Back to the Researchers Geert Trooskens, BIOBIX, UGent I spent 25k on a sequencing project and all I got back was a lousy gene list BioBi i BioBii 6
  • 7. Bringing the Data Back to the Researchers Geert Trooskens, BIOBIX, UGent We need a tool that allows us to get new insights in these genome-wide data sets Genome browsers are the most natural way to investigate genomic data Tracks Different samples and data types are displayed in different tracks The data has genomic coordinates Looking on a deeper level than genes BioBii 7
  • 8. Bringing the Data Back to the Researchers Geert Trooskens, BIOBIX, UGent H2G2: Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Genome Genome Browser BioBii 8
  • 9. Bringing the Data Back to the Researchers Geert Trooskens, BIOBIX, UGent H2G2: Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Genome Web-Based flex open source framework 200K+ lines of code - 2 years of development Rich Genome browsing experience zooming,dragging,scrolling,semantic zooming Custom tracks Allows us to build custom tracks to visualize a plethora of different data 30+ different tracks with different data types BioBii 9
  • 10. Bringing the Data Back to the Researchers Geert Trooskens, BIOBIX, UGent Users & Collaborators BioBii 10
  • 11. Bringing the Data Back to the Researchers Geert Trooskens, BIOBIX, UGent DNA methylation and expression BioBii 11
  • 12. Bringing the Data Back to the Researchers Geert Trooskens, BIOBIX, UGent MethylCap-Seq: Genome wide epigenetic sequencing #samples sequenced @ biobix 400 300 200 100 0 Aug 2010 Sept 2011 BioBii 12
  • 13. Bringing the Data Back to the Researchers Geert Trooskens, BIOBIX, UGent Primary Data BioBii 13
  • 14. Bringing the Data Back to the Researchers Geert Trooskens, BIOBIX, UGent Data BioBii 14
  • 15. Bringing the Data Back to the Researchers Geert Trooskens, BIOBIX, UGent Aggregate Data BioBii 15
  • 16. Bringing the Data Back to the Researchers Geert Trooskens, BIOBIX, UGent Different Data types BioBii 16
  • 17. Bringing the Data Back to the Researchers Geert Trooskens, BIOBIX, UGent Correlation Track BioBii 17
  • 18. Bringing the Data Back to the Researchers Geert Trooskens, BIOBIX, UGent Pinpointing the target regions BioBii 18
  • 19. Bringing the Data Back to the Researchers Geert Trooskens, BIOBIX, UGent BioBii Curriculum vitae BOLCA Selin Selin.Bolca@UGent.be °April 8th, 1981; Belgium EDUCATION Wim Gerben Tim Mathematics, Berkenboom Instituut, St-Niklaas (1993-1997) Joachim Selin 1993-1999: Latin Science Mathematics, St-Jozef Klein Seminarie, St-Niklaas (1997-1999) 1999-2004: Engineer in Cell and Gene Biotechnology, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Ghent University (Belgium). Graduated with great distinction. Training: ‘Development of an RT-PCR protocol to amplify the full S-segment of hantaviruses in Belgian rodents’, Research Laboratory for Vector-Borne Diseases, Military Hospital Queen Astrid, Brussels. Promotors: Med. Maj. C. Vandenvelde and Mr. P. Heyman. Simon Master Jeroen Geert Klaas thesis: ‘Flow cytometry as a means to study the intestinal microbial ecosystem’,   Daisy Laboratory of Microbial Ecology and Technology (LabMET), Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Ghent University. Promotors: Prof. Dr. W. Verstraete and Prof. Dr. N. Boon. 19 PROFFESIONAL ACTIVITIES