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POTATO CHIPS
About Our Experiment


                   Four brands of chips
               



                   Blind and non-blind
               

                   taste tests
Hypotheses


    Hypothesis 1 – Consumers' taste ratings


    for the same potato chips will differ when
    the product brand is made apparent and
    when not.

    Hypothesis 2 – The majority of consumers

    will not be able to distinguish the difference
    between
                               brands purely
                               through a taste
                               test.
Variables
Independent              Dependant
 Flavor                  Taste Preference

 Brand                   Brand Preference

 Packaging               Characteristic

                           Preference
 Texture/Structure of

  Chip
Procedure

   Experimentation set-up: Samples were


placed on numbered paper plates
(numbers 1 to 4) in order from left to
right.
 Pre-experiment debriefing:

Participants in groups of 4 or 5. Experiment
done.
 Experiment execution: After concluding

the second tasting, surveyors were asked
to complete the final form.
Surveys
Survey #1
1) How would you rate the aroma of the chip?
Very Bad
Very Good
Chip 1:     1              2                   3           4            5
Chip 2:     1              2                   3           4            5
Chip 3:     1              2                   3           4            5
Chip 4:     1              2                   3           4            5


2) How would you rate the thickness of the chip?
                                                           Don’t Care
Chip 1:     Too thin       Just Right          Too Thick
                                                           Don’t Care
Chip 2:     Too thin       Just Right          Too Thick
                                                           Don’t Care
Chip 3:     Too thin       Just Right          Too Thick
                                                           Don’t Care
Chip 4:     Too thin       Just Right          Too Thick
Survey #2
What brand of chips do you usually purchase? Why?
Lays
Old Dutch
Tim’s
No Name
Other, Please specify: __________________
_____________________________________________________________________

Rank the top 3 factors that would influence your purchase:
 Physical Appearance of the Chip              Variety of Flavors
 Thickness                                    Packaging
 Crispiness
                                               Convenience
 Taste
                                               Pricing
 Sound
                                               Nutrition Levels
 Smell
                                               Others, Please Specify
Results
          Results without seeing brand
              Generally high scores
          

              Scores are scattered
          


              Difficult to distinguish
          

               preference
          




          Results with seeing brand
              Scores are closer to each
          

              other
               Change in aroma and
          
              thickness
               scores
          


              Pattern in the scores
          
Purchase Intention
               Purchase Intention Chip 1                                Purchase Intention Chip 4 (No-
                        (Lays)                                                      name)
           5                                                        5
         4.5                                                      4.5
           4                                                        4
                           3.28
                    3.19
         3.5                                                      3.5
                                                                                2.96
           3                                                        3
Rating




                                                         Rating
                                                                                       2.50
         2.5                                                      2.5
                                        Blind Test                                                Blind Test
           2                                                        2
                                        Non-Blind Test                                            Non-Blind Test
         1.5                                                      1.5
           1                                                        1
         0.5                                                      0.5
           0                                                        0




               Purchase intention scores are based on survey questions 6 & 9
                Scores from the blind and non-blind test are compared
                Slight increases in purchase intention for the Lays brand
                Similar results for other branded chips such as Old Dutch
                Intention decreases for generic branded chips
                Respondents are less likely to purchase generic branded chips
Brand Identification
                      Brand Identification
          (Of consumer-indicated favorites included in survey)




                                  38%
    Incorrectly
    Identified


                                                           62%
Limitations

                  Population:
              

                    Sample size
                  
                   Population uniform

                  Participants:
              

                    Hypothesis guessing
                  
                   Un-isolated participants

                  Experiment set-up:
              

                    Variety of Brands
                  
                   Tasting order
                   Flavor variety
Experiment Recap

Results                            Inferences
    Increasing purchase                Consumer preference is
                                  
    intentions for                     heavily reliant on the brand
    Lays, decreasing purchase
    intentions for Tim’s and no-
    name
                                       Consumers can’t
                                   

    Participants could not             distinguish chip brands by

    identify their preferred           taste alone
    brand when blindfolded
Managerial Implications
Thanks for Listening!

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Potato Chips Powerpoint

  • 2.
  • 3. About Our Experiment Four brands of chips  Blind and non-blind  taste tests
  • 4. Hypotheses Hypothesis 1 – Consumers' taste ratings  for the same potato chips will differ when the product brand is made apparent and when not. Hypothesis 2 – The majority of consumers  will not be able to distinguish the difference between brands purely through a taste test.
  • 5. Variables Independent Dependant  Flavor  Taste Preference  Brand  Brand Preference  Packaging  Characteristic Preference  Texture/Structure of Chip
  • 6. Procedure Experimentation set-up: Samples were  placed on numbered paper plates (numbers 1 to 4) in order from left to right.  Pre-experiment debriefing: Participants in groups of 4 or 5. Experiment done.  Experiment execution: After concluding the second tasting, surveyors were asked to complete the final form.
  • 8. Survey #1 1) How would you rate the aroma of the chip? Very Bad Very Good Chip 1: 1 2 3 4 5 Chip 2: 1 2 3 4 5 Chip 3: 1 2 3 4 5 Chip 4: 1 2 3 4 5 2) How would you rate the thickness of the chip? Don’t Care Chip 1: Too thin Just Right Too Thick Don’t Care Chip 2: Too thin Just Right Too Thick Don’t Care Chip 3: Too thin Just Right Too Thick Don’t Care Chip 4: Too thin Just Right Too Thick
  • 9. Survey #2 What brand of chips do you usually purchase? Why? Lays Old Dutch Tim’s No Name Other, Please specify: __________________ _____________________________________________________________________ Rank the top 3 factors that would influence your purchase:  Physical Appearance of the Chip Variety of Flavors  Thickness Packaging  Crispiness Convenience  Taste Pricing  Sound Nutrition Levels  Smell Others, Please Specify
  • 10. Results Results without seeing brand Generally high scores  Scores are scattered  Difficult to distinguish  preference  Results with seeing brand Scores are closer to each  other Change in aroma and  thickness scores  Pattern in the scores 
  • 11. Purchase Intention Purchase Intention Chip 1 Purchase Intention Chip 4 (No- (Lays) name) 5 5 4.5 4.5 4 4 3.28 3.19 3.5 3.5 2.96 3 3 Rating Rating 2.50 2.5 2.5 Blind Test Blind Test 2 2 Non-Blind Test Non-Blind Test 1.5 1.5 1 1 0.5 0.5 0 0 Purchase intention scores are based on survey questions 6 & 9  Scores from the blind and non-blind test are compared  Slight increases in purchase intention for the Lays brand  Similar results for other branded chips such as Old Dutch  Intention decreases for generic branded chips  Respondents are less likely to purchase generic branded chips
  • 12. Brand Identification Brand Identification (Of consumer-indicated favorites included in survey) 38% Incorrectly Identified 62%
  • 13. Limitations Population:  Sample size   Population uniform Participants:  Hypothesis guessing   Un-isolated participants Experiment set-up:  Variety of Brands   Tasting order  Flavor variety
  • 14. Experiment Recap Results Inferences Increasing purchase Consumer preference is   intentions for heavily reliant on the brand Lays, decreasing purchase intentions for Tim’s and no- name Consumers can’t  Participants could not distinguish chip brands by  identify their preferred taste alone brand when blindfolded