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Sharing, Learning and Valuing
      Local Knowledge
    through Digital Tools:
   The AUDRN Experience
            Part I
   Maria Lourdes Quisumbing-Baybay
                    
        Paper presented at the 
    APNIEVE 11th General Assembly
     May 4, 2012, Miriam College
INTRODUCTION
 The world is increasingly interconnected with
  global knowledge travelling instantaneously; thus 
  local knowledge is threatened (Holmes & Crossley, 
  2004). 
 For educational development to be effective, the 
  voices of local people deserve to be heard more 
  readily (Holmes & Crossley, 2004 ). 
 Educational institutions need to embrace the 
  importance of local knowledge in this digital age.
UNESCO acknowledged the tension between 
 global and local knowledge as one of the 
 several challenges to be met in the 21st 
 century (Zhou, 2000) when it devoted an 
 international conference on the topic in 2000.
WHAT IS LOCAL KNOWLEDGE?

 the totality of perceptions, beliefs, understandings, 
  facts, and skills that members of a community to 
  communicate about and manipulate the world 
  around them (Wisner, 2004).
 dynamic and changing and is mostly based on 
  experience; is often tested over time through 
  centuries of use and adapted to the local context 
  (www.fao.org/sd/links, n.d.).
is embedded in community practices, 
 institutions, relationships and rituals and thus, 
 often bridges physical and social functions and 
 realities. 
Local communities, where this knowledge 
 emanates, are not just museums of traditions 
 but are workshops of knowledge production 
 (Wisner, 2009).
LEARNING LOCAL KNOWLEDGE AND SOCIAL 
  CONSTRUCTIVISM
 Social constructivism emphasizes the importance of 
  culture and context in understanding what occurs in 
  society and the construction of knowledge based on 
  this understanding (McMahon, 1997). 
 Students learn local knowledge in a social, 
  collaborative manner through digital tools.
 Students learn the ethics of implementing research 
  about local knowledge.
Because 21st century students are digital natives, 
 their social interactions are increasingly 
 becoming “wired” thus, the use of digital tools 
 for academic work is appropriate:
  Documentation of local knowledge through tablets, 
   smartphones and digicams 
  Sharing of local knowledge and reflections through 
   interactive blogs and chats on a class website.  
  Systematization of learnings in an e-portfolio or a 
   social networking site which can give varying degrees 
   of access to audiences beyond the class
ASIAN UNIVERSITY DIGITAL 
       RESOURCE NETWORK 
AUDRN is an innovative effort to inform and 
 ground students in their local knowledge 
 through digital tools, thus making them value 
 their identity and their local knowledge.
AUDRN aims to share resources with Asian 
 universities, particularly in preserving and 
 sharing Asia’s local knowledge, through 
 training, research, online interest groups and 
 a website.
Miriam College is the host of the AUDRN, an 
innovative program of the United Board for Christian 
Higher Education in Asia’s Local Knowledge Initiative.
Thrusts

Sharing the Local Knowledge
Local Knowledge Research
Using Digital Tools
Networking
Sharing Local Knowledge

AUDRN organized and successfully run training 
 events that featured documenting and sharing 
 culture and local knowledge through Web 2.0 
 tools.
The first workshop, Preserving and Sharing
  Culture through Digital Tools, in Jogjakarta, 
  Indonesia was hosted by 
  Duta Wacana Christian University in March 
  2010 was attended by 28 participants from 19 
  Indonesian universities and academic 
  institutions.
A second workshop, Sharing Culture and
  Service-Learning through Digital Tools in 
  Manila, Philippines, at Miriam College in June 
  2010 brought together 36 academics and 
  librarians from 21 colleges and universities 
  around the Philippines
 A series of  5 smaller workshops or field camps 
  from September 2010 to March 2011 to share 
  research and/or academic projects on local 
  knowledge:
   Guided lecture by an expert on trends of LK 
     research
   A short field trip to a nearby local cultural 
     destination
   A demonstration and exploration on the use of 
     digital tools for the integration of local 
     knowledge in participants’ respective disciplines
Two field camps, “We’ve Got FB. Now What?” 
 were co-hosted by La Salle, Canlubang and by 
 the University of Baguio for Luzon 
 participants. 
Three field camps, “Local Knowledge in a
  Connected Global Village,” were co-hosted by 
  the Ateneo de Zamboanga University, 
  Zamboanga City in Mindanao, Silliman 
  University, Dumaguete City and the University 
  of San Carlos, Cebu City in the Visayas.
An international conference-workshop in the 
  Philippines “Discovering Local Knowledge in
  the 21st Century, Connecting Classrooms to
  the World,” in May 2011, gathered 42 local 
  participants and 12 international delegates 
  from China, India, Indonesia and Vietnam. 
The conference portion highlighted speeches of 
guest speakers and the presentations of research 
projects on preserving, sharing, and teaching local 
knowledge using digital tools.
 The workshop portion focused on a field work 
  exercise of exploring local knowledge of 
  Metropolitan Manila and of surrounding provinces.
Seven one-day fora, “Forum on Teaching and
Learning Local Knowledge in the Digital Age,”
     for researchers and teachers on the 
   integration of local knowledge into the 
 curriculum have been co-hosted by 8 higher 
   education institutions in Jolo, Bacolod, 
Butuan, Tuguegarao, Dasmarinas, Zamboanga 
                  and Cebu.
Two more fora will be conducted this month.




             May 11, 2012




              May 29, 2012
An international camp on local knowledge, 
“Weaving Local Knowledge into Asian Higher
    Education,” an interactive knowledge 
 networking event showcasing best practices 
 on discovering, sharing, and teaching using 
digital tools, will be hosted by Soegijapranata 
Catholic University in Semarang, Indonesia on 
                May 23-25, 2012.
Local Knowledge Research
     AUDRN, with funding from United Board, 
     supports higher education institutions to 
     conduct research in order to develop and 
     evolve reference models for documenting 
      local knowledge using digital tools and 
        integrating LK into the curriculum.  
  
Completed
Researches
Two Researches 
from Miriam College 
MC Endemic and Indigenous
   Tree /Plant Inventory and Digital
           Mapping Project
                                    by
         Noel R. Buensuceso, Janet Reguindin, and Milagros Serrana
                                      
https://picasaweb.google.com/110303991322677236594/MiriamCollege?authkey
6 On-going Researches

Indigenous Chanters: The Voices of the
          Higaonon of Agusan
    Father Saturnino Urios University

 In Search of Indigenous/Traditional 
     Knowledge and Practices of 
          Tan-awan Village 
        West Negros University
Passing on the Gift: Local Healing Modalities in 
     an Ayta Community in Floridablanca, 
                  Pampanga
                Miriam College


            The Virgins of Cavite: 
          Religiosity, Arts and History
      De La Salle University – Dasmariñas
Building Bridges between Formal Laws and 
Living Laws: An Action Research on Indigenous 
            Laws in the Philippines


     Angeles University Foundation, Angeles City
  Ateneo de Zamboanga University, Zamboanga City
    Father Saturnino Urios University, Butuan City
       University of St. La Salle,  Bacolod City 
            Miriam College, Quezon City 
2 Approved; 1 Being Reviewed
                   River Tales:
Climate Change and Local Knowledge of Riverine 
 Indigenous Communities in Typhoon Affected 
         Areas in Northern Mindanao
    University of the Philippines-Mindanao
 Documenting and Sharing Local Knowledge by 
           Anthropology Students
      Ateneo de Zamboanga University
Use of Digital Tools
A community site at http://people.audrn.net  is the 
  platform for 230 AUDRN members to connect and 
  share digital resources on local knowledge.
There are 2 AUDRN social networking sites:  an associated 
  Facebook Fan page at http://www.facebook.com/audrn  and a 
  Twitter page at http://twitter.com/#!/audrn  which operate as 
  parallel information and communication  touch points to 
  promote AUDRN.
Mahara e-portfolio 
 http://firstconnexions.com/ub/audrn is the site 
where project implementers collaborate with each 
     other and show their research progress
Networking
Formalizing the AUDRN Network

 Target: 10 universities noted for its local 
 knowledge expertise, shown support for        
 AUDRN activities and their strategic positions 
 as HEIs in the region
Network building with identified “champions” in 
   different HEIs who have demonstrated their 
  expertise, enthusiasm and commitment to the 
 advancement of local knowledge in teaching and 
                    research. 

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Teaching, Learning and Valuing Local Knowledge through Digital Tools