Seminar by Marie Page of Musicademy on the use of social media in ministry and the marketplace.
For more information and to download Marie's 90 page e-book on Facebook Marketing go to http://www.musicademy.com/store/uk/smarter-facebook-marketing-guide.html
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3. Your Seminar Presenter:
Marie Page BA (hons), FCIM, Chartered Marketer, PGCE
– Director, Musicademy and Worship Backing Band
– Digital Marketing Practitioner
– Chartered Institute of Marketing Tutor & Examiner
– Tutor for The Institute of Direct & Digital Marketing
@Musicademy
http://www.musicademy.com/store/smarter-facebook-
marketing-guide.html
for Marie’s Smarter Guide to Facebook Marketing
ebook. Or buy here for $15 (booth F1)
www.musicademy.com/blog
For our worship blog and other free resources
21. People tend to stick to the same five or six sites that they know
and trust. Within these small ‘villages’ the marketer is
replacing the shopkeeper – offering the customer things they
might not spot themselves….
With people self-selecting the villages they inhabit, marketers
need to ensure they have a presence in those places, rather
than trying to drive customers to their own sites, which is
increasingly a much harder proposition.
Taken from CIM’s Shape The Agenda paper
“What hasn’t happened yet. The shape of digital to come” March 2010
22. Neilsen’s 2011 Q3 State of Social
Media Report
• Nearly 4 in 5 active internet users visit social networks or
blogs
• Americans spend more time on Facebook than any other
website
• 53% of adult social networkers follow a brand
• http://blog.nielsen.com/nielsenwire/social/
23. What is Content Marketing?
• “A marketing technique of creating and
distributing relevant and valuable content to
attract, acquire and engage a clearly defined
target audience” Pulizzi and Barrett (2009).
24. The Guru’s Speak:
• "Content is the only marketing left”
Seth Godin
• “No one cares about your products.
Far better is for companies to start viewing themselves as
sources of information” Brian Kardon, Eloqua
• “The one who has the more engaging content wins, because
frequent and regular contact builds a relationship”
Joe Pulizzi, CMI
• “Content is now a marketing cornerstone because:
- Interruption marketing doesn’t work anymore
- Customer behaviour and expectations are changing
- Everyone is a publisher”
Ann Handley, Marketing Profs
25. Why Content Marketing?
• Interesting content is a top 3 reason
people follow brands on social media
(GetSatisfaction, 2011).
• 3 in 4 marketers cite compelling content
as a factor in closing sales, 70% of
consumers prefer getting to know a
company via articles rather than
advertisements and 60% feel more
positive about a company after reading
content on its site. ContentPlus (2012)
26. Image: gapingvoid.com
Think like a PUBLISHER not an advertiser
• Not interruptive marketing that just sends messages
• Engage with them
• Create exceptional (great) content that people
will want to share
27. 4 key Goals for content marketing
• The ultimate goal of content marketing is to be so engaging that your customers will
eventually buy, but before that you need to achieve one of these 4 foundational
objectives to attract interest, increase page views and maintain reader loyalty.
1. Educate
• This type of content is often prefaced by a headline that starts with “How” . People’s
thirst for knowing how to start a blog, market their business or solve a problem
2. Inform
• Keeping people up to date with the latest news was the domain of the newspaper,
trade magazines or TV. Today the blog or social network is the source.
3. Entertain
• It doesn’t have to be a video and entertainment can also be a media type that informs
and entertains. Infographics can also be included in this category. Humour is one of
the vital components here.
4. Inspire
• This can be a challenge but inspiring people to be better, to push their limits or to be
successful should be woven into your content. This content can be examples of other
successful people that have overcome adversity people or creative examples that
showcase others achievements.
Thanks to Geraint Holliman of HPS Group for this and a couple of other slides
31. Why is Facebook so effective?
Dr BJ Fogg, of the Stanford University
Persuasive Technology Lab has researched
three reasons for its probable success:
Facebook helps us express identity - we join groups to express who we
are, where we are from and what we like
Facebook helps us show support for other people or causes
Facebook is a place for us to have fun - groups with crazy titles,
campaigns for ridiculous achievements (Rage Against the Machine for
Christmas Number 1 anyone?)
(cited in Perks & Sedley, Winners & Losers in a Troubled Economy, p 49)
34. Basics
• Set up a church FB page
• If your current page is a group or private
profile, convert it to an organization page
• Set a vanity url “facebook.com/mychurch”
• Make the graphics on your Facebook
match the design on your website
• Begin posting consistently
35.
36. Facebook “Fan” Pages
Cover image
Admin
“Favicon” Timeline
Number of fans
PTAT
Check-ins
About Apps/Tabs
Posts by others
Sponsored
Story ad options
37. Facebook “Fan” Pages
Posts
“Favicon”
Recommendation
s
Reach Pages we like
Promoted Post
38. The Admin Panel
Messages from
fans
Notifications
New Fans
Insights data
39. Facebook Glossary
•
• Fan - a Facebook user who signs up to follow
Fan - a Facebook user who signs up to follow •• News feed ––the content posted on your
News feed the content posted on your
your page by clicking “like” on it
your page by clicking “like” on it wall which includes the aggregation of
wall which includes the aggregation of
your friends individual newsfeeds too
your friends individual newsfeeds too
•
• Friend – someone you are connected to on
Friend – someone you are connected to on
Facebook via your personal Profiles. Also used
Facebook via your personal Profiles. Also used
as a verb when you add someone as a Friend •• Page ––the place where organisations (or
Page the place where organisations (or
as a verb when you add someone as a Friend
(to Friend)
(to Friend) celebrities) “live” on Facebook. The Page
celebrities) “live” on Facebook. The Page
is the organisation’s equivalent of aa
is the organisation’s equivalent of
•
Profile. This is where you share
Profile. This is where you share
• Friend List – an organised grouping of friends –
Friend List – an organised grouping of friends –
you might segment your friends into lists information and interact with fans
information and interact with fans
you might segment your friends into lists
perhaps by work, family, real friends(!) etc
perhaps by work, family, real friends(!) etc
•• Profile ––the place where individuals
Profile the place where individuals
•
• Group – a collection of Facebook users that
Group – a collection of Facebook users that “live” on Facebook. This is where you
“live” on Facebook. This is where you
have a common interest – any Facebook user
have a common interest – any Facebook user share information and interact with
share information and interact with
can create a Group
can create a Group friends.
friends.
•
• Network – a collection of Facebook users
Network – a collection of Facebook users •• Wall ––the main element of your profile
Wall the main element of your profile
identifying with a particular region, school or
identifying with a particular region, school or
workplace – you can join up to 5 networks on or page that shows new content,
or page that shows new content,
workplace – you can join up to 5 networks on
Facebook
Facebook comment and recent actions
comment and recent actions
49. Asking advice
“Wow, Marie, I am completely overwhelmed by all the posts, amazing! I
am going to sit down with my boy and we'll go through them all in detail!
Love the suggestions also about him composing his own stuff.
Many, many thanks.” Liz
55. How to find fans – prominent links on your website &
emails
Helping Marketers Succ
eed Online
56. The Facebook Edgerank
Algorithm
• Every bit of FB content is known as an “edge”- status
update, a like, a photo, a change in relationship status
• The newsfeed isn’t really a feed of news, instead it’s a
chart of the most ‘important’ Edges which are
determined by the EdgeRank Algorithm.
Traditionally 3 elements: What about the
new “Spam”
– Affinity score?
– Edge weight
– Recency
57. EdgeRank is now based on four
things:
• Yours and other people's relationship with a brand (affinity):
the more you and other people engage with a post, the more
likely you are to see it
• The type of post: simple status updates seem to trump other
content now
• Time: the older a post is, the less likely it is to be viewed...with
a catch (which I will explain below).
• EdgeRank is now also ranked based on the level of negative
feedback a brand and posts receives.
• In short, engagement and the type of post improves your
EdgeRank score, while the time decay and the negative
feedback makes it worse. These four factors combined is
what determines the success of your post.
• http://www.baekdal.com
58. They may be fans but do they see your updates?
203% PTAT!
59. Photos vs status updates
Photos vs status updates
Lessons for
Lessons for
understanding
understanding
Edgerank:
Edgerank:
Plain text status updates have
Plain text status updates have
more weight than photos so drive
more weight than photos so drive
more reach.
more reach.
Likes: 64
Likes: 64
Comments: 7
Comments: 7
Shares: 1
Shares: 1
Reach: 1444
Reach: 1444
Likes: 59
Likes: 59
Comments: 8
Comments: 8
Shares: 0
Shares: 0
Reach: 853
Reach: 853
60. Likes: 64
Likes: 64
Comments: 7
Comments: 7
Likes: 15
Likes: 15 Shares: 1
Shares: 1
Comments: 19
Comments: 19 Reach: 1444
Reach: 1444
Shares: 1
Shares: 1
Likes: 16
Likes: 16 Reach: 1419
Reach: 1419
Comments: 2
Comments: 2
Shares: 0
Shares: 0
Reach: 1171
Reach: 1171 Plain text updates
Plain text updates
Lessons for understanding
Lessons for understanding
Edgerank:
Edgerank:
Reach is driven by engagement. The
Reach is driven by engagement. The
more engagement, the higher the
more engagement, the higher the
reach.
reach.
Comments drive reach more than likes
Comments drive reach more than likes
Likes: 3
Likes: 3
Comments:
Comments:
56
56
Shares: 1
Shares: 1
Reach: 2294
Reach: 2294 Likes: 39
Likes: 39
Comments: 6
Comments: 6
Shares: 1
Shares: 1
Reach: 1507
Reach: 1507
61. Photos
Photos
Lessons for
Lessons for
understanding
understanding
Edgerank:
Edgerank:
High numbers of Likes and
High numbers of Likes and
Comments will drive more reach
Comments will drive more reach
Likes: 12
Likes: 12
Comments: 0
Comments: 0
Shares: 4
Shares: 4
Reach: 525
Reach: 525
Likes: 59
Likes: 59
Comments: 8
Comments: 8
Shares: 0
Shares: 0
Reach: 853
Reach: 853
Likes: 11
Likes: 11
Comments: 2
Comments: 2
Shares: 2
Shares: 2
Reach: 581
Reach: 581
62.
63. Blogging
• Write a list of all the questions you are asked
about your church/business on a regular
basis:
• How do I…?
• Should I…?
• What do you think about…?
• How do I know if…?
• Is it worth spending money on…?
• Do you know where…?
• What would you recommend for…?
• What do you predict will happen to…?
63
65. Benefits of a Company or
Church blog
1. Help you sharpen your pitch to prospective customers /
congregants
2. Show that your company/church is full of real people with
opinions
3. Build backlinks (great for SEO)
4. Show that you're more competent than the competition /
show your distinctive culture and personality
5. Good place to store and chronicle information
6. Enables conversations
7. Encourages regular traffic
8. Shows you are in touch (with communication technology and
your sector)
9. Allows people to “try before they buy”
10. Allows you to respond in an emergency
96. This part of the seminar
Today we will cover:
• How to create a Google Analytics account
• Advantages of Google Analytics
• Metrics jargon
• The dashboard
• Live demonstration of drilling down into a real
website’s metrics
• Further help
• Search Engine Optimisation (SEO) basics
96
97. Google Analytics
• An amazing set of free tools from Google
– See how many people access your site, from where
and how long they stay
– Monitor your paid and organic search traffic
– Track goal conversion
– Monitor campaign return on investment
– See how customers navigate your site
– Discover how customers find you
– Find out which pages turn your customers off
– Learn which keywords people use to find you
98. Creating an Analytics Account
• Google Analytics will not affect:
– The performance
– The appearance of your website and
– There are no extra files to host
– Also, it’s a set of results – you can’t break it!
• Head to http://google.com/analytics/
• Create an account
• Log in, read through and input data to the settings
page
99. Code Installation
• To install, paste the Google Analytics Tracking
Code anywhere in to your page's HTML code.
• Place the code at the bottom of your page's
code (directly before the closing </body> tag) to
avoid any possible issues with your page loading
at a slower rate.
100. Advantages of Google Analytics
• Easy to use
• Documentation and help
• Integration with AdWords
• Its free!
But:
• No individual customer journeys
• No retrospective goals/funnels/filters
• No access to the underlying data
101. Metrics Jargon
Metric Meaning
Unique Visitor The number of individuals who visit a
website in a fixed time period
Visit One visit by a single customer. Visit
ends after no activity for 30 minutes
Page impression One person viewing one web page
Hit Request serviced by a web server. Not
a measure of numbers of people
viewing the page
Conversion User achieves a defined goal
107. Further Help
• Google Analytics Conversion University
• Advanced Web Analytics with GA – Brian
Clifton
• Avinash Kaushik’s blog
• Web Analytics Demystified Books
Consultancy and bespoke training
• Lynchpin (Andrew Hood)
110. How do search engines work?
• http://www.google.com/howgoogleworks/
• http://www.youtube.com/watch?
v=h0xUHykOPtY
• http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Web_search_e
ngine
110
111. Search Engine Optimisation
(SEO)
The ingredients that make a site likely to be found:
• A great website
• Keywords
• Unique fresh content
• Site map
• Page optimisation
• Back links
• Paid for links
• Likes, reviews, comments
• Languages, geography, Google Earth, Google Maps and
local search priming
• Tracking and tuning
111
112. Helping Google crawl your pages
• Submit your URL
• Get other sites to link to yours
• Sign up for Google Webmaster Tools,
verify your site and submit a sitemap
Site Structure – the cascade
(breadcrumb trail)
• Home page
• Section pages
• Category pages
• Content pages
115. SEO Tricks
• Back links
• Unique content
• URL using keywords
• H1, H2, H3, Alt text
• Multimedia
• Use the SEO add-in
• Comments/UGC
• Social media mentions
116. Back Links
• The most important element
• Links from high PageRank sites are best
• Active linking (submitting or requesting a link)
• Passive linking (link baiting) – creating attractive
content for others to link back to
• 250-750 unique links ideal with
key phrases in the anchor text
• Main links and deep links
117. The Google Algorithm
Google’s algorithm combines:
• Relative importance
• Relevance
• Reliability
To determine the overall significance of a page for any given search
• The PageRank algorithm determines the relative importance of all
pages using link quality and source importance
• The TrustRank algorithm determines source reliability mainly using
age
• The Text Matching algorithm determines the relevance of both site
and source using link quality and other related factors
118. •
Page Optimisation
Heading Tags
• <h1>Heading text here</h1>
• <h2>First subheading text here</h2>
Image alt tag
• Labels for images so that search engines and partically sighted
users can “see” the images
• Good opportunity for keywords
URLs
• Again, make keyword dense
Documents
• Recode the meta data in all documents, and pdfs to add meaningful
titles and add keywords
Video
• Code your titles with keywords
• Load to Youtube, Google Video, Vimeo etc
119. Page Optimisation
• Page title - the <title> tag which appears in the
<head> section
– Ideally truncates at 66 and 75 characters
– Each page should be different
– Begin with the name of your business and in the form
of a breadcrumb trail
– Try to incorporate something to incentivise the user to
click on the link
– Make it keyword dense - keywords in the title tag
should be repeated in the URL, the meta keyword
tag, headings tags and page body text
120. Page Optimisation
• Meta Description tag – placed between the <head> tags
• Provides a brief description of page content building on the headline
in the title tags
• <meta name=“description” content=“your description here.”/>
• 24-26 words of max 180 characters (for good snippet use)
• Keyword tag – placed between the <head> tags
• Provides a brief description of page content building on the headline
in the title tags
• <meta name=“keywords” content=“keyword1,keyword2,key
phrase1”/>
• 35-50 words max
121. Page Optimisation
Body Text
• Keep pages as short as you can (450-600 words)
• Have more sections, categories and pages if you need
more
• Less pages mean for better keyword proximity and
density
• Use bold to pick out keywords sparingly
• Don’t use underline unless it’s a link
• Divide into short paragraphs
• Scatter keyword chains throughout
• Call to action or summary at the end (see snippets
section)
122. Page Optimisation
Internal Links
• Tests show people prefer split-menu navigation
(tabs across the top and left side)
• Use keywords in these links
• Link words within the text to relevant pages
• Mailto: links either to you for feedback or to
recommend a friend
• Add to favourites link for bookmarking
123. Page Optimisation
Outbound Links
• Google uses your outbound links to identify “related
sites”
• Ask.com looks at outbound links when allocating page
rank
• Link to websites with a higher page rank than yours
• Avoid links on “money pages” – you don’t want to lose
customers that would otherwise have bought
• Consider No Follow links so you don’t lose the search
robots from your site as quickly
Think like a publisher not an advertiser: create content that people will want to consume and share not “ Successful publishing is all about the reader. . .your customers. If you are not solving their pain points with relevant and compelling content, you are adding to the noise, the clutter.” Pulizzi Not interruptive marketing that sends messages that you want to TELL them rather than engage with them Create exceptional content that people will want to share
Learning how users interact with your website and using that knowledge to make improvements is key to building an effective online business. Google Analytics helps answer difficult questions such as: Why and at what points are visitors abandoning your shopping cart? Is your website design driving people away? Which marketing initiatives are the most effective for your site? Where are your site visitors coming from? What do people do while visiting your site? What keywords do people use to find your site? Google Analytics reports give you thorough, easy-to-understand visual reports that: Track e-commerce metrics such as revenue, conversion rates and ROI Define variables about users as segments and analyze the behavior of each segment Help you understand how visitors navigate throughout your website One example report is the Traffic Sources Overview report. For a selected date range, it shows: An overview of the different kinds of traffic to your website The percentage of Direct Traffic vs Search Engine Traffic Top Traffic Sources Top Keywords driving traffic
With Google Analytics reports, you can determine which marketing efforts are driving the most valuable traffic to your site and see how visitors navigate through your site. Track the marketing initiative performance for your AdWords campaigns, email campaigns, search engine referrals, and even offline advertising. There are five report categories Visitors Traffic Sources Content Goals Ecommerce Visitors Section The reports in the Visitors section focus on how many visits your site received from different segments of visitors. For example, you can see how many visits you received from each country (Map Overlay). You can see how many visits you received from people whose previous visit to your site was 3 days ago (Recency, under Visitor Loyalty). The Visitors section is the only section in Google Analytics where you can find the number of people who came to your site. (See Absolute Unique Visitors in the Overview report or in the Absolute Unique Visitors report, under Visitor Trending.) Visits tells you the total number of visits your site received. So, if four people visited your site 10 times each during the active time period, Google Analytics will show that your site received 40 Visits from four Absolute Unique Visitors. The Visitors section also contains four Visitor Loyalty reports: Loyalty , Recency , Length of Visit , and Depth of Visit . Instead of simply stating averages, these reports show the range of visitor interaction on your site. For example, the Visitor Loyalty report shows how many 1st-time, 2nd-time, 3rd-time, etc. visits your site received . Many of the reports in the Visitors section allow you to compare the overall quality of traffic from different segments of visitors. For example, you can compare visitors from different geographic areas based on their site usage, conversion behavior, and ecommerce profitability (Map Overlay). The following reports in the Visitors section allow you to make these kinds of comparisons: Map Overlay , New vs. Returning, Languages , the Browser Capabilities reports, the Network Properties reports, and User Defined . Traffic Sources Section The reports in the Traffic Sources section focus on comparing the quality of traffic you receive from different referrals, search engines, keywords, ads, and marketing campaigns. Most of the reports in this section have site usage , conversion behavior , and ecommerce profitability metrics to compare traffic from different sources. Direct Traffic focuses specifically on visits from people who clicked a bookmark to come to your site or typed your site URL into their browser. The Referring Sites and Search Engines reports allow you to compare traffic from sites and search engines respectively and drill down on each site and search engine to compare URLs or keywords from that site or search engine. The All Traffic Sources report allows you to compare all traffic across all the sources that send traffic to your site. For example, you can see how paid traffic compares to unpaid traffic or how traffic from Google compares to traffic from another web site. The Keywords report allows you to compare the effectiveness of keywords across all search engines either with or without regard to whether they are paid or organic (unpaid) keywords. The AdWords reports focus exclusively on AdWords traffic. To compare the effectiveness of AdWords campaigns and ads, use the Campaigns and Ad Versions reports. These reports will also include any non-AdWords campaigns and ads that you have tagged with campaign variables. Content Section Content reports can help you understand how effectively your site engages visitors. The Top Content , Content by Title , and Content Drilldown reports allow you to see which pages on your site were most popular (and therefore, most important), how much time people spent on each page, how frequently people exited your site from each page, and how valuable each page was to your business. The Navigation Analysis reports (accessible from the Content Overview report) allow you to see how visitors navigate through your site. You can use this information to determine whether visitors are easily able to find what they are looking for or if they are getting confused and leaving your site. You can also use the Site Overlay to view click, conversion, and ecommerce information overlaid on each link on your site. The Landing Page Optimization reports (also accessible from the Content Overview report) can help you tailor landing pages for your ads and referrals. If visitors don't see information on landing pages that addresses their reasons for visiting your site, they will simply leave without purchasing anything or converting to your goals. You can also use the Top Landing Pages report to monitor the overall effectiveness of your landing pages, while the Top Exit Pages report displays the pages from which visitors left your site. If there are pages on this report that you don't consider to be logical exit points, you might try to understand why visitors leave from these pages. Consider how you might change the pages or redesign portions of the site so that fewer visitors leave unexpectedly. Goals Section The information in the Goals reports can help you understand how visitors arrive, or don't arrive at your goals. For example, the Funnel Visualization report shows you the points at which visitors progress through or abandon the conversion steps (for example, shopping cart checkout process) you have defined. Tracking these pages reveals how efficiently your site directs visitors to your goal. If any of the funnel pages are overly complicated or hard to navigate, they'll show signs of significant visitor drop-off and lower conversion rates. This information helps you concentrate on improving the pages with the poorest performance for funneling users toward your site goal. In addition to tracking the funnels you have defined, you can also use the Reverse Goal Path to see if visitors are converting via other click paths. Ecommerce Section In addition to the Ecommerce metrics (available wherever you see the Ecommerce tab on reports), there is also an Ecommerce section that focuses exclusively on ecommerce activity. Please note that no data will appear in these reports (or on the Ecommerce tab in the reports in other sections) unless you have enabled ecommerce reporting. These reports show revenue (the value of purchases), conversion rate (the percentage of visits that resulted in a purchase), transactions (the number of purchase orders) and Average Order Value (the average revenue from each purchase). The Product Performance reports (Product Overview, Product SKUs, Categories) show you how many different products generate your revenue and you can click on any product name, SKU, or category to view detailed information for that item. The Transactions report lists of all transactions on your site and is useful for seeing all the ecommerce transactions that are being used to calculate ecommerce metrics. The Visits to Purchase and Time to Purchase reports help you understand your sales cycle by showing you how long it takes for visitors to purchase.
With Google Analytics reports, you can determine which marketing efforts are driving the most valuable traffic to your site and see how visitors navigate through your site. Track the marketing initiative performance for your AdWords campaigns, email campaigns, search engine referrals, and even offline advertising. There are five report categories Visitors Traffic Sources Content Goals Ecommerce Visitors Section The reports in the Visitors section focus on how many visits your site received from different segments of visitors. For example, you can see how many visits you received from each country (Map Overlay). You can see how many visits you received from people whose previous visit to your site was 3 days ago (Recency, under Visitor Loyalty). The Visitors section is the only section in Google Analytics where you can find the number of people who came to your site. (See Absolute Unique Visitors in the Overview report or in the Absolute Unique Visitors report, under Visitor Trending.) Visits tells you the total number of visits your site received. So, if four people visited your site 10 times each during the active time period, Google Analytics will show that your site received 40 Visits from four Absolute Unique Visitors. The Visitors section also contains four Visitor Loyalty reports: Loyalty , Recency , Length of Visit , and Depth of Visit . Instead of simply stating averages, these reports show the range of visitor interaction on your site. For example, the Visitor Loyalty report shows how many 1st-time, 2nd-time, 3rd-time, etc. visits your site received . Many of the reports in the Visitors section allow you to compare the overall quality of traffic from different segments of visitors. For example, you can compare visitors from different geographic areas based on their site usage, conversion behavior, and ecommerce profitability (Map Overlay). The following reports in the Visitors section allow you to make these kinds of comparisons: Map Overlay , New vs. Returning, Languages , the Browser Capabilities reports, the Network Properties reports, and User Defined . Traffic Sources Section The reports in the Traffic Sources section focus on comparing the quality of traffic you receive from different referrals, search engines, keywords, ads, and marketing campaigns. Most of the reports in this section have site usage , conversion behavior , and ecommerce profitability metrics to compare traffic from different sources. Direct Traffic focuses specifically on visits from people who clicked a bookmark to come to your site or typed your site URL into their browser. The Referring Sites and Search Engines reports allow you to compare traffic from sites and search engines respectively and drill down on each site and search engine to compare URLs or keywords from that site or search engine. The All Traffic Sources report allows you to compare all traffic across all the sources that send traffic to your site. For example, you can see how paid traffic compares to unpaid traffic or how traffic from Google compares to traffic from another web site. The Keywords report allows you to compare the effectiveness of keywords across all search engines either with or without regard to whether they are paid or organic (unpaid) keywords. The AdWords reports focus exclusively on AdWords traffic. To compare the effectiveness of AdWords campaigns and ads, use the Campaigns and Ad Versions reports. These reports will also include any non-AdWords campaigns and ads that you have tagged with campaign variables. Content Section Content reports can help you understand how effectively your site engages visitors. The Top Content , Content by Title , and Content Drilldown reports allow you to see which pages on your site were most popular (and therefore, most important), how much time people spent on each page, how frequently people exited your site from each page, and how valuable each page was to your business. The Navigation Analysis reports (accessible from the Content Overview report) allow you to see how visitors navigate through your site. You can use this information to determine whether visitors are easily able to find what they are looking for or if they are getting confused and leaving your site. You can also use the Site Overlay to view click, conversion, and ecommerce information overlaid on each link on your site. The Landing Page Optimization reports (also accessible from the Content Overview report) can help you tailor landing pages for your ads and referrals. If visitors don't see information on landing pages that addresses their reasons for visiting your site, they will simply leave without purchasing anything or converting to your goals. You can also use the Top Landing Pages report to monitor the overall effectiveness of your landing pages, while the Top Exit Pages report displays the pages from which visitors left your site. If there are pages on this report that you don't consider to be logical exit points, you might try to understand why visitors leave from these pages. Consider how you might change the pages or redesign portions of the site so that fewer visitors leave unexpectedly. Goals Section The information in the Goals reports can help you understand how visitors arrive, or don't arrive at your goals. For example, the Funnel Visualization report shows you the points at which visitors progress through or abandon the conversion steps (for example, shopping cart checkout process) you have defined. Tracking these pages reveals how efficiently your site directs visitors to your goal. If any of the funnel pages are overly complicated or hard to navigate, they'll show signs of significant visitor drop-off and lower conversion rates. This information helps you concentrate on improving the pages with the poorest performance for funneling users toward your site goal. In addition to tracking the funnels you have defined, you can also use the Reverse Goal Path to see if visitors are converting via other click paths. Ecommerce Section In addition to the Ecommerce metrics (available wherever you see the Ecommerce tab on reports), there is also an Ecommerce section that focuses exclusively on ecommerce activity. Please note that no data will appear in these reports (or on the Ecommerce tab in the reports in other sections) unless you have enabled ecommerce reporting. These reports show revenue (the value of purchases), conversion rate (the percentage of visits that resulted in a purchase), transactions (the number of purchase orders) and Average Order Value (the average revenue from each purchase). The Product Performance reports (Product Overview, Product SKUs, Categories) show you how many different products generate your revenue and you can click on any product name, SKU, or category to view detailed information for that item. The Transactions report lists of all transactions on your site and is useful for seeing all the ecommerce transactions that are being used to calculate ecommerce metrics. The Visits to Purchase and Time to Purchase reports help you understand your sales cycle by showing you how long it takes for visitors to purchase.
Search engines are the way in which 90% of people locate the internet resources they need and Google has a 75% market share in Europe and North America 84% of searchers never make it past the bottom of page 2 of Google and 65% of people never click on the paid/sponsored results. Websurfers appear to associate the number 1 slot with a quality brand. 15% of all sales in the UK are now completed online with predictions of up to 40% of all purchases by 2020 (uSwitch)
When Googlebot is on the site it crawls each page in turn, when it finds an internal link it will remember it and crawl it, either later in the visit or on a subsequent trip. Eventually it will crawl the whole site Imagine it like a tree, crawling up from the roots. If the site is well structured and has good symmetry the crawl will be even You can prevent Google from crawling some pages by using a robots.txt file www/google.com/addurl.html Other sites – the robot finds the link on another site and then finds yours Site maps – html page Google now prevents search engine submission software Expect to be crawled within a month. Pages in index 2-3 weeks after Redirect already indexed pages to the new page (eg a 301 redirect)
Anchor text - The visible text component of a hyperlink. Target pages of PR3 or higher At least 3 years old Have similar content, operate in the same niche (for relevance) 15,000 links may put you at risk or being superoveroptimized Build links gradually 5-20% deep links
Title is the most important: Carries the highest on-page weighting in the Google algorithm Search Engine Results Pages use the page title as the link for each result – its therefore the call to action for users – it needs to make them want to click Browsers display the title tag in the top bar of the window – so when users have multiple tabs open they need it as an aid Directory submission – some directories and librarians use the page title for listing any links to your site. They prefer titles that have the name of the site/business at the front Google truncates at 66 characters or the last complete full word, whichever is the smaller, Yahoo truncates at 120 characters (75 is used above as some browsers will truncate at this) Breadcrumb trail – Home page >> section name >> category name >> page name >> page description Example breadcrumb trail Chambers Business Printing >> Business Printing >> Business Cards >> Luxury Business Cards – Design and Order Luxury Business Cards Online This is too long at 135 characters. 65 characters could be: Chambers > Business Printing > Order Luxury Business Cards Online (luxury business cards is the “phrase that pays” for this page Look at page 101 for examples of truncation Capitalisation – poor grammar but research shows that using caps makes your linke stand out. Use & Try not to use Google stop words like the, an , and
Meta tags carry little SEO value. We use them though because they are used for snippet compilation and directory services pick them up for their directory listings Page 103
Page 110 for recommendations on density iCrossing keyword page analyser will help text the density so you can tweak the copy
HTML validators can spot missing alt tags
Ask.com looks at the number of outbound links form a site. Google likes inbound links Site:yourdomain.com (or in webmaster tools) Do Page rank checks with student URLs