2. WORLD CLIMATE CHANGE
URGENT ACTIONS ARE MANDATORY
INTERNATIONAL COMMUNITY
IS STILL FAR FROM A GLOBAL
AGREEMENT ABOUT EMISSION
REDUCTION
No Significant Progress in
Warsaw Climate Talks
3. F-GASES LEGISLATION MOVES
GOOD INTENTIONS BUT NOT ANY SPECIFIC ACTIONS FOR F-GASES REGULATION IN
US, JAPAN,CHINA
USA JAPANEUROPE
ONLY EUROPEAN COMMUNITY IS ACTIVE
CHINA
4. EUROPEAN LEGISLATION CHANGES
DATE OF PROHIBITION
EUROPEAN NEW F-GASES DIRECTIVE VOTED MARCH 2014
2015
Refrigerators and
freezers for storage ,
display or distribution
of products in retail
and food service
(commercial use)
hermetically sealed
systems that contains
HFC with GWP of
2500 or more
Refrigerators and
freezers for storage ,
display or distribution of
products in retail and
food service
(commercial use)
hermetically sealed
systems that contains
HFC with GWP of 150 or
more
2020 2022
Domestic
refrigerators and
freezers that
contain HFC
containing HFC with
GWP higher than 150
EUROPEAN
PARLAMENT
VOTED
THIS MONTH
PROPOSED
F-GASES
REGULATION
R134a R404A / R507A R134a / R407F
R407C / R410A
5. 5
CO refrigerant status (EU) – F-Gases Directive Update
voted by EU Parliament – March,12 2014
Refrigerators and freezers for the storage, display or distribution of products in retail and food service
2010
2022
R600a R134a R22R404A
/R507
CO2R290R407C
R407FR407A un-HFC
blends
R1234yf
R422DR438A
•EU Commission & Parliament voted on March 12th, 2014.
• The next and final step is a formal adoption by the Council of the EU (Member States), after which the Regulation will be published in
the Official Journal of the EU and will enter into force as of 2015.
• small number in black is GWP of refrigerant (last update from ISO/FDIS 5149-1;2012)
ban
ban banbanban
20 1430
3920 3990
1770 3,3 1810 1
4 2110 1820
2730
2260
Max150
No HCFC
banMax150
2020
Max 2500
banban
6. SALES EVOLUTION BY REFRIGERANT
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
1991 1996 2000 2004 2009 2012
Light Commercial Compressors Sales by
Refrigerant Europe
CFC&HCFC
HFC
HC
9. BARRIERS FOR HC TECHNOLOGY
PEOPLE TRAINING
FOR CABINET
SERVICING
INITIAL INVESTMENTS
150 GRAMS CHARGE LIMIT
GOV. INCENTIVES RECOMMENDED
EUROPEAN TECHNICIANS
CERTIFICATION TO INCLUDE
HC REFRIGERANT SERVICING
15. From 2,1 lt to 1,7lt
5) use of 2 separate circuits, 150 g
max each
150g CHARGE LIMIT
1) Cabinet insulation improvement
to reduce heat load and
compressor size
2) Use of smaller frame compressor
(smaller internal volume)
3) Fan cooled heat exchangers
4) Reduced internal volume heat
exchangers
16. Propane can be considered as most sustainable
refrigerant for light commercial segment because of
both, direct and indirect emissions
With 150g of propane charge it’s possible to cover
most of unitary, plug-in applications
A common effort to increase HC charge limit
up to 350 – 500 grams to cover all plug in
range with single circuit solution is strongly
recommended
R290 and Variable Speed Drive offers an
Excellent option to meet future European F-Gases,
EcoDesign and Energy Labelling Directives.