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THE PAST UNREAL
 CONDITIONAL
THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL

   Remember!!
THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL

   Remember!!


       A conditional sentence has two parts:
THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL

   Remember!!


       A conditional sentence has two parts:


                 A condition
THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL

   Remember!!


       A conditional sentence has two parts:


                 A condition               +   A result
THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL

   Remember!!


       A conditional sentence has two parts:


                 A condition               +   A result




                If this condition
               happens, there is

THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL

   Remember!!


       A conditional sentence has two parts:


                 A condition               +   A result




                If this condition
               happens, there is

THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL
                              A condition   +   A result
   Remember!!
THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL
                                       A condition   +   A result
   Remember!!

  If she studies a lot, she will pass the test.
THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL
                                       A condition   +   A result
   Remember!!

  If she studies a lot, she will pass the test.
        If we get sick, we go to the doctor.
THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL
                                       A condition   +   A result
   Remember!!

  If she studies a lot, she will pass the test.
        If we get sick, we go to the doctor.

           Condition in
            Simple present
THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL
                                                  A condition   +   A result
   Remember!!

  If she studies a lot, she will pass the test.
        If we get sick, we go to the doctor.

           Condition in       Result in Simple
            Simple present    present or future
THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL
                                                  A condition   +   A result
   Remember!!

  If she studies a lot, she will pass the test.                        Real
                                                                    Conditional
        If we get sick, we go to the doctor.

           Condition in       Result in Simple
            Simple present    present or future
THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL
                                                  A condition     +       A result
   Remember!!

  If she studies a lot, she will pass the test.                             Real
                                                                         Conditional
        If we get sick, we go to the doctor.
                                                          This is a “Real Conditional”
                                                         because the result is logical if
           Condition in       Result in Simple              the condition happens.
            Simple present    present or future
THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL
                                                   A condition     +       A result
   Remember!!

  If she studies a lot, she will pass the test.                              Real
                                                                          Conditional
        If we get sick, we go to the doctor.
                                                           This is a “Real Conditional”
                                                          because the result is logical if
           Condition in       Result in Simple               the condition happens.
            Simple present     present or future




If she had a lot of money, she would buy a big house.
THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL
                                                    A condition     +       A result
   Remember!!

  If she studies a lot, she will pass the test.                               Real
                                                                           Conditional
        If we get sick, we go to the doctor.
                                                            This is a “Real Conditional”
                                                           because the result is logical if
              Condition in      Result in Simple              the condition happens.
               Simple present   present or future




If she had a lot of money, she would buy a big house.

   Condition in
     Simple past
THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL
                                                           A condition     +       A result
   Remember!!

  If she studies a lot, she will pass the test.                                      Real
                                                                                  Conditional
        If we get sick, we go to the doctor.
                                                                   This is a “Real Conditional”
                                                                  because the result is logical if
              Condition in            Result in Simple               the condition happens.
               Simple present          present or future




If she had a lot of money, she would buy a big house.

   Condition in                     Result has the
     Simple past                combination would + verb
THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL
                                                              A condition     +       A result
    Remember!!

  If she studies a lot, she will pass the test.                                         Real
                                                                                     Conditional
        If we get sick, we go to the doctor.
                                                                      This is a “Real Conditional”
                                                                     because the result is logical if
                 Condition in            Result in Simple               the condition happens.
                  Simple present          present or future




If she had a lot of money, she would buy a big house.

    Condition in                       Result has the
       Simple past                 combination would + verb
Si ella tuviera mucho dinero,
THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL
                                                                A condition     +       A result
    Remember!!

  If she studies a lot, she will pass the test.                                           Real
                                                                                       Conditional
        If we get sick, we go to the doctor.
                                                                        This is a “Real Conditional”
                                                                       because the result is logical if
                 Condition in              Result in Simple               the condition happens.
                  Simple present            present or future




If she had a lot of money, she would buy a big house.

    Condition in                        Result has the
       Simple past                  combination would + verb
Si ella tuviera mucho dinero,      ella comprarĂ­a una casa grande.
THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL
                                                                    A condition     +       A result
     Remember!!

  If she studies a lot, she will pass the test.                                               Real
                                                                                           Conditional
        If we get sick, we go to the doctor.
                                                                            This is a “Real Conditional”
                                                                           because the result is logical if
                     Condition in              Result in Simple               the condition happens.
                      Simple present            present or future




If she had a lot of money, she would buy a big house.

     Condition in                           Result has the
        Simple past                     combination would + verb
Si ella tuviera mucho dinero,          ella comprarĂ­a una casa grande.
 Ella no tiene mucho dinero; es
 decir, la condiciĂłn no es real.
THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL
                                                                          A condition     +       A result
     Remember!!

  If she studies a lot, she will pass the test.                                                     Real
                                                                                                 Conditional
        If we get sick, we go to the doctor.
                                                                                  This is a “Real Conditional”
                                                                                 because the result is logical if
                     Condition in                Result in Simple                   the condition happens.
                      Simple present              present or future




If she had a lot of money, she would buy a big house.

     Condition in                             Result has the
        Simple past                      combination would + verb
Si ella tuviera mucho dinero,          ella comprarĂ­a una casa grande.
 Ella no tiene mucho dinero; es          Como no tiene mucho dinero, no es
 decir, la condiciĂłn no es real.       probable que compre una casa grande.
THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL
                                                                          A condition     +       A result
     Remember!!

  If she studies a lot, she will pass the test.                                                     Real
                                                                                                 Conditional
        If we get sick, we go to the doctor.
                                                                                  This is a “Real Conditional”
                                                                                 because the result is logical if
                     Condition in                Result in Simple                   the condition happens.
                      Simple present              present or future




If she had a lot of money, she would buy a big house.                                           Unreal
                                                                                              Conditional

     Condition in                             Result has the
        Simple past                      combination would + verb
Si ella tuviera mucho dinero,          ella comprarĂ­a una casa grande.
 Ella no tiene mucho dinero; es          Como no tiene mucho dinero, no es
 decir, la condiciĂłn no es real.       probable que compre una casa grande.
THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL
                                                                          A condition         +       A result
     Remember!!

  If she studies a lot, she will pass the test.                                                         Real
                                                                                                     Conditional
        If we get sick, we go to the doctor.
                                                                                      This is a “Real Conditional”
                                                                                     because the result is logical if
                     Condition in                Result in Simple                       the condition happens.
                      Simple present              present or future




If she had a lot of money, she would buy a big house.                                               Unreal
                                                                                                  Conditional

                                                                                 This is an “Unreal Conditional”
     Condition in                             Result has the                  because the condition is not true, and
        Simple past                      combination would + verb                 the result might not happen.
Si ella tuviera mucho dinero,          ella comprarĂ­a una casa grande.
 Ella no tiene mucho dinero; es          Como no tiene mucho dinero, no es
 decir, la condiciĂłn no es real.       probable que compre una casa grande.
THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL


                       Now, look at these examples

THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL


                       Now, look at these examples



   If Jane had gone to University, she would have had a better job.
THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL


                                  Now, look at these examples



   If Jane had gone to University, she would have had a better job.
           (Si Jane hubiera ido a la Universidad,)   (ella hubiera tenido un mejor empleo)
THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL


                                    Now, look at these examples



   If Jane had gone to University, she would have had a better job.
           (Si Jane hubiera ido a la Universidad,)   (ella hubiera tenido un mejor empleo)

                        Condition                                    Result
THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL


                                    Now, look at these examples



   If Jane had gone to University, she would have had a better job.
           (Si Jane hubiera ido a la Universidad,)   (ella hubiera tenido un mejor empleo)

                        Condition                                    Result




                             Analyze

THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL


                                    Now, look at these examples



   If Jane had gone to University, she would have had a better job.
           (Si Jane hubiera ido a la Universidad,)   (ella hubiera tenido un mejor empleo)

                        Condition                                    Result




                             Analyze

                                 Did Jane go to University?
THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL


                                    Now, look at these examples



   If Jane had gone to University, she would have had a better job.
           (Si Jane hubiera ido a la Universidad,)   (ella hubiera tenido un mejor empleo)

                        Condition                                    Result




                             Analyze

                                 Did Jane go to University?                    No, no she didn’t.
THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL


                                    Now, look at these examples



   If Jane had gone to University, she would have had a better job.
           (Si Jane hubiera ido a la Universidad,)      (ella hubiera tenido un mejor empleo)

                        Condition                                       Result




                             Analyze

                                 Did Jane go to University?                       No, no she didn’t.
                                                     Therefore

                                                     (por lo tanto
)
THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL


                                    Now, look at these examples



   If Jane had gone to University, she would have had a better job.
           (Si Jane hubiera ido a la Universidad,)         (ella hubiera tenido un mejor empleo)

                        Condition                                          Result




                             Analyze

                                 Did Jane go to University?                          No, no she didn’t.
                                                       Therefore

                                                        (por lo tanto
)

                                                 She didn’t have a better job.
THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL


                                    Now, look at these examples



   If Jane had gone to University, she would have had a better job.
           (Si Jane hubiera ido a la Universidad,)   (ella hubiera tenido un mejor empleo)

                        Condition                                    Result
THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL


                                    Now, look at these examples



   If Jane had gone to University, she would have had a better job.
           (Si Jane hubiera ido a la Universidad,)   (ella hubiera tenido un mejor empleo)

                        Condition                                    Result




                              The condition
                              was not true

THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL


                                    Now, look at these examples



   If Jane had gone to University, she would have had a better job.
           (Si Jane hubiera ido a la Universidad,)   (ella hubiera tenido un mejor empleo)

                        Condition                                    Result




                              The condition              The result was
                              was not true
                not true

THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL


                                    Now, look at these examples



   If Jane had gone to University, she would have had a better job.
           (Si Jane hubiera ido a la Universidad,)   (ella hubiera tenido un mejor empleo)

                        Condition                                    Result




                              The condition              The result was
                              was not true
                not true




                                              PAST UNREAL
                                              CONDITIONAL
THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL

                 Now, look at some other examples of
                 Past Unreal Conditional sentences

THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL

                              Now, look at some other examples of
                              Past Unreal Conditional sentences

   If I had had a car, I would have driven to work. But I didn't own one, so I took the bus.
  (Si yo hubiera tenido un auto)   (hubiera conducido al trabajo)
THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL

                              Now, look at some other examples of
                              Past Unreal Conditional sentences

   If I had had a car, I would have driven to work. But I didn't own one, so I took the bus.
  (Si yo hubiera tenido un auto)   (hubiera conducido al trabajo)




 She would have traveled around the world if she had had more money. But she didn't have
          (Ella hubiera viajado)                            (si ella hubiera tenido)
                                    much money, so she never traveled.
THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL

                              Now, look at some other examples of
                              Past Unreal Conditional sentences

   If I had had a car, I would have driven to work. But I didn't own one, so I took the bus.
  (Si yo hubiera tenido un auto)     (hubiera conducido al trabajo)




 She would have traveled around the world if she had had more money. But she didn't have
          (Ella hubiera viajado)                              (si ella hubiera tenido)
                                      much money, so she never traveled.


I would have read more as a child if I hadn't watched so much TV. Unfortunately, I watched a
    (hubiera leĂ­do)                               (si no hubiera visto)
                                   lot of TV, so I never read for entertainment.
THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL

                               Now, look at some other examples of
                               Past Unreal Conditional sentences

   If I had had a car, I would have driven to work. But I didn't own one, so I took the bus.
  (Si yo hubiera tenido un auto)           (hubiera conducido al trabajo)




 She would have traveled around the world if she had had more money. But she didn't have
          (Ella hubiera viajado)                                    (si ella hubiera tenido)
                                            much money, so she never traveled.


I would have read more as a child if I hadn't watched so much TV. Unfortunately, I watched a
    (hubiera leĂ­do)                                     (si no hubiera visto)
                                     lot of TV, so I never read for entertainment.


         Mary would have gotten the job in Japan if she had studied Japanese in school
                      (hubiera obtenido)                                            (hubiera estudiado)
                                                          instead of French.
THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL

                               Now, look at some other examples of
                               Past Unreal Conditional sentences

   If I had had a car, I would have driven to work. But I didn't own one, so I took the bus.
  (Si yo hubiera tenido un auto)           (hubiera conducido al trabajo)




 She would have traveled around the world if she had had more money. But she didn't have
          (Ella hubiera viajado)                                    (si ella hubiera tenido)
                                            much money, so she never traveled.


I would have read more as a child if I hadn't watched so much TV. Unfortunately, I watched a
    (hubiera leĂ­do)                                     (si no hubiera visto)
                                     lot of TV, so I never read for entertainment.


         Mary would have gotten the job in Japan if she had studied Japanese in school
                      (hubiera obtenido)                                            (hubiera estudiado)
                                                          instead of French.

        The condition was not true

THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL

                               Now, look at some other examples of
                               Past Unreal Conditional sentences

   If I had had a car, I would have driven to work. But I didn't own one, so I took the bus.
  (Si yo hubiera tenido un auto)           (hubiera conducido al trabajo)




 She would have traveled around the world if she had had more money. But she didn't have
          (Ella hubiera viajado)                                    (si ella hubiera tenido)
                                            much money, so she never traveled.


I would have read more as a child if I hadn't watched so much TV. Unfortunately, I watched a
    (hubiera leĂ­do)                                     (si no hubiera visto)
                                     lot of TV, so I never read for entertainment.


         Mary would have gotten the job in Japan if she had studied Japanese in school
                      (hubiera obtenido)                                            (hubiera estudiado)
                                                          instead of French.

        The condition was not true
                                                   The result was not true

THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL

                 Now, look at the construction of Past
                   Unreal Conditional sentences

THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL

                                  Now, look at the construction of Past
                                    Unreal Conditional sentences

   If I had had a car,            I would have driven to work. But I didn't have one, so I took the bus.
 (Si yo hubiera tenido un auto)      (hubiera conducido al trabajo)
THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL

                                  Now, look at the construction of Past
                                    Unreal Conditional sentences

   If I had had a car,            I would have driven to work. But I didn't have one, so I took the bus.
 (Si yo hubiera tenido un auto)      (hubiera conducido al trabajo)




                                   If I had had a car,
                                               (Si yo hubiera tenido un auto)
THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL

                                  Now, look at the construction of Past
                                    Unreal Conditional sentences

   If I had had a car,            I would have driven to work. But I didn't have one, so I took the bus.
 (Si yo hubiera tenido un auto)      (hubiera conducido al trabajo)




                                   If I had had a car,
                                               (Si yo hubiera tenido un auto)


                      This sentence is in PAST PERFECT.
THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL

                                  Now, look at the construction of Past
                                    Unreal Conditional sentences

   If I had had a car,            I would have driven to work. But I didn't have one, so I took the bus.
 (Si yo hubiera tenido un auto)      (hubiera conducido al trabajo)




                                   If I had had a car,
                                               (Si yo hubiera tenido un auto)


                      This sentence is in PAST PERFECT.

PAST PERFECT
THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL

                                  Now, look at the construction of Past
                                    Unreal Conditional sentences

   If I had had a car,            I would have driven to work. But I didn't have one, so I took the bus.
 (Si yo hubiera tenido un auto)      (hubiera conducido al trabajo)




                                   If I had had a car,
                                               (Si yo hubiera tenido un auto)


                      This sentence is in PAST PERFECT.

PAST PERFECT                                        If I had had a car
THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL

                                  Now, look at the construction of Past
                                    Unreal Conditional sentences

   If I had had a car,            I would have driven to work. But I didn't have one, so I took the bus.
 (Si yo hubiera tenido un auto)      (hubiera conducido al trabajo)




                                   If I had had a car,
                                               (Si yo hubiera tenido un auto)


                      This sentence is in PAST PERFECT.

PAST PERFECT                                        If I had had a car
                                                            Auxiliary “HAVE”
                                                                 in past.
THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL

                                  Now, look at the construction of Past
                                    Unreal Conditional sentences

   If I had had a car,            I would have driven to work. But I didn't have one, so I took the bus.
 (Si yo hubiera tenido un auto)      (hubiera conducido al trabajo)




                                   If I had had a car,
                                               (Si yo hubiera tenido un auto)


                      This sentence is in PAST PERFECT.

PAST PERFECT                                        If I had had a car
                                                            Auxiliary “HAVE”    Verb “HAVE” in
                                                                 in past.       past participle.
THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL

                                  Now, look at the construction of Past
                                    Unreal Conditional sentences

   If I had had a car,            I would have driven to work. But I didn't have one, so I took the bus.
 (Si yo hubiera tenido un auto)      (hubiera conducido al trabajo)
THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL

                                  Now, look at the construction of Past
                                    Unreal Conditional sentences

   If I had had a car,            I would have driven to work. But I didn't have one, so I took the bus.
 (Si yo hubiera tenido un auto)      (hubiera conducido al trabajo)




              I would have driven to work
                                               (hubiera conducido al trabajo)
THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL

                                  Now, look at the construction of Past
                                    Unreal Conditional sentences

   If I had had a car,            I would have driven to work. But I didn't have one, so I took the bus.
 (Si yo hubiera tenido un auto)      (hubiera conducido al trabajo)




              I would have driven to work
                                               (hubiera conducido al trabajo)


  This sentence has the WOULD + HAVE + VERB in PAST PARTICIPLE
                          construction.
THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL

                                  Now, look at the construction of Past
                                    Unreal Conditional sentences

   If I had had a car,            I would have driven to work. But I didn't have one, so I took the bus.
 (Si yo hubiera tenido un auto)      (hubiera conducido al trabajo)




              I would have driven to work
                                               (hubiera conducido al trabajo)


  This sentence has the WOULD + HAVE + VERB in PAST PARTICIPLE
                          construction.
Would + Have                                I would have driven to work
+ Verb in Past
  Participle
THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL

                                  Now, look at the construction of Past
                                    Unreal Conditional sentences

   If I had had a car,            I would have driven to work. But I didn't have one, so I took the bus.
 (Si yo hubiera tenido un auto)      (hubiera conducido al trabajo)




              I would have driven to work
                                               (hubiera conducido al trabajo)


  This sentence has the WOULD + HAVE + VERB in PAST PARTICIPLE
                          construction.
Would + Have                                I would have driven to work
+ Verb in Past
  Participle                                      Modal
                                                 “WOULD”
THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL

                                  Now, look at the construction of Past
                                    Unreal Conditional sentences

   If I had had a car,            I would have driven to work. But I didn't have one, so I took the bus.
 (Si yo hubiera tenido un auto)      (hubiera conducido al trabajo)




              I would have driven to work
                                               (hubiera conducido al trabajo)


  This sentence has the WOULD + HAVE + VERB in PAST PARTICIPLE
                          construction.
Would + Have                                I would have driven to work
+ Verb in Past
  Participle                                      Modal               Auxiliary
                                                 “WOULD”              “HAVE”.
THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL

                                  Now, look at the construction of Past
                                    Unreal Conditional sentences

   If I had had a car,            I would have driven to work. But I didn't have one, so I took the bus.
 (Si yo hubiera tenido un auto)      (hubiera conducido al trabajo)




              I would have driven to work
                                               (hubiera conducido al trabajo)


  This sentence has the WOULD + HAVE + VERB in PAST PARTICIPLE
                          construction.
Would + Have                                I would have driven to work
+ Verb in Past
  Participle                                      Modal               Auxiliary   Verb in past
                                                 “WOULD”              “HAVE”.      participle.
THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL

                 Now, look at the construction of Past
                   Unreal Conditional sentences


                        Summarizing
THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL

                               Now, look at the construction of Past
                                 Unreal Conditional sentences


                                          Summarizing
   If I had had a car,             I would have driven to work. But I didn't have one, so I took the bus.
  (Si yo hubiera tenido un auto)       (hubiera conducido al trabajo)
THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL

                               Now, look at the construction of Past
                                 Unreal Conditional sentences


                                          Summarizing
           Condition

   If I had had a car,             I would have driven to work. But I didn't have one, so I took the bus.
  (Si yo hubiera tenido un auto)       (hubiera conducido al trabajo)
THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL

                               Now, look at the construction of Past
                                 Unreal Conditional sentences


                                          Summarizing
           Condition                                  Result

   If I had had a car,             I would have driven to work. But I didn't have one, so I took the bus.
  (Si yo hubiera tenido un auto)       (hubiera conducido al trabajo)
THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL

                                 Now, look at the construction of Past
                                   Unreal Conditional sentences


                                              Summarizing
              Condition                                 Result

     If I had had a car,             I would have driven to work. But I didn't have one, so I took the bus.
    (Si yo hubiera tenido un auto)       (hubiera conducido al trabajo)




       PAST PERFECT
Auxiliary “HAVE” + Verb in Past Participle.
THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL

                                 Now, look at the construction of Past
                                   Unreal Conditional sentences


                                              Summarizing
              Condition                                 Result

     If I had had a car,             I would have driven to work. But I didn't have one, so I took the bus.
    (Si yo hubiera tenido un auto)       (hubiera conducido al trabajo)




       PAST PERFECT                                                       WOULD + HAVE + Verb
Auxiliary “HAVE” + Verb in Past Participle.                                in Past Participle
THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL

                 Now, look at the construction of Past
                   Unreal Conditional sentences

THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL

                  Now, look at the construction of Past
                    Unreal Conditional sentences

What would you
have done if you had
won the lottery last
week?
THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL

                  Now, look at the construction of Past
                    Unreal Conditional sentences

What would you
have done if you had                          I would have bought a house.
won the lottery last
week?
THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL

                  Now, look at the construction of Past
                    Unreal Conditional sentences

What would you
have done if you had                          I would have bought a house.
won the lottery last
week?




                 You would have done       Affirmative
THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL

                  Now, look at the construction of Past
                    Unreal Conditional sentences

What would you
have done if you had                          I would have bought a house.
won the lottery last
week?




                 You would have done       Affirmative


                 Would you have done?      Interrogative
THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL

                  Now, look at the construction of Past
                    Unreal Conditional sentences

What would you
have done if you had                          I would have bought a house.
won the lottery last
week?




                 You would have done       Affirmative


                 Would you have done?      Interrogative

                 What would you have done?        Interrogative
THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL

                  Now, look at the construction of Past
                    Unreal Conditional sentences

What would you
have done if you had                          I would have bought a house.
won the lottery last
week?




                 You would have done       Affirmative


                 Would you have done?      Interrogative

                 What would you have done?        Interrogative
THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL

                  Now, look at the construction of Past
                    Unreal Conditional sentences

What would you
have done if you had                          I would have bought a house.
won the lottery last
week?




                 You would have done       Affirmative


                 Would you have done?      Interrogative

                 What would you have done?        Interrogative
THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL

               You can also use “COULD” in Past Unreal
                       Conditional sentences

THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL

               You can also use “COULD” in Past Unreal
                       Conditional sentences




   If I had gone to Egypt, I could have learned Arabic.
THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL

               You can also use “COULD” in Past Unreal
                       Conditional sentences




   If I had gone to Egypt, I could have learned Arabic.
                                  (podría haber aprendido Árabe)
THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL

               You can also use “COULD” in Past Unreal
                       Conditional sentences




   If I had gone to Egypt, I could have learned Arabic.
                                  (podría haber aprendido Árabe)




 If I had had more time, I could have exercised after work.
THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL

               You can also use “COULD” in Past Unreal
                       Conditional sentences




   If I had gone to Egypt, I could have learned Arabic.
                                  (podría haber aprendido Árabe)




 If I had had more time, I could have exercised after work.
                                  (podría haber ejercitado después del trabajo)
THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL

               Look at the equivalence of the “RESULT”
                in Past Unreal Conditional sentences

THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL

               Look at the equivalence of the “RESULT”
                in Past Unreal Conditional sentences





           could have
THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL

               Look at the equivalence of the “RESULT”
                in Past Unreal Conditional sentences





           could have                  podrĂ­a haber
THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL

               Look at the equivalence of the “RESULT”
                in Past Unreal Conditional sentences





           could have                  podrĂ­a haber

          would have
THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL

               Look at the equivalence of the “RESULT”
                in Past Unreal Conditional sentences





           could have                  podrĂ­a haber

          would have                 hubiera, habrĂ­a
THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL

               Look at the equivalence of the “RESULT”
                in Past Unreal Conditional sentences





could have                           podrĂ­a haber




would have                          hubiera, habrĂ­a
THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL

               Look at the equivalence of the “RESULT”
                in Past Unreal Conditional sentences





could have          eaten            podrĂ­a haber




would have                          hubiera, habrĂ­a
THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL

               Look at the equivalence of the “RESULT”
                in Past Unreal Conditional sentences





could have          eaten            podrĂ­a haber        comido




would have                          hubiera, habrĂ­a
THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL

               Look at the equivalence of the “RESULT”
                in Past Unreal Conditional sentences





could have          eaten            podrĂ­a haber        comido




would have         studied          hubiera, habrĂ­a
THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL

               Look at the equivalence of the “RESULT”
                in Past Unreal Conditional sentences





could have          eaten            podrĂ­a haber         comido




would have         studied          hubiera, habrĂ­a      estudiado
THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL

               Look at the equivalence of the “RESULT”
                in Past Unreal Conditional sentences





could have          eaten            podrĂ­a haber         comido




would have         studied          hubiera, habrĂ­a      estudiado


                              Verb in Past Participle
THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL



                  Remember, use the Past Unreal
                   Conditional sentences when

THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL



                  Remember, use the Past Unreal
                   Conditional sentences when



 The Condition is not real
THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL



                  Remember, use the Past Unreal
                   Conditional sentences when



 The Condition is not real


  The Condition goes in
    “PAST PERFECT”
THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL



                  Remember, use the Past Unreal
                   Conditional sentences when



 The Condition is not real


  The Condition goes in
    “PAST PERFECT”



If she had had more money,
THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL



                  Remember, use the Past Unreal
                   Conditional sentences when



 The Condition is not real             The Result is not real


  The Condition goes in
    “PAST PERFECT”



If she had had more money,
THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL



                  Remember, use the Past Unreal
                   Conditional sentences when



 The Condition is not real             The Result is not real


  The Condition goes in             The Result goes in the form
    “PAST PERFECT”                  “WOULD + HAVE + VERB IN
                                        PAST PARTICIPLE”


If she had had more money,
THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL



                  Remember, use the Past Unreal
                   Conditional sentences when



 The Condition is not real             The Result is not real


   The Condition goes in            The Result goes in the form
     “PAST PERFECT”                 “WOULD + HAVE + VERB IN
                                        PAST PARTICIPLE”


If she had had more money, she would have traveled around the world.
THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL



                  Remember, use the Past Unreal
                   Conditional sentences when



 The Condition is not real                       The Result is not real


   The Condition goes in                     The Result goes in the form
     “PAST PERFECT”                          “WOULD + HAVE + VERB IN
                                                 PAST PARTICIPLE”


If she had had more money, she would have traveled around the world.
                  (she didn't have much money, so she never traveled)
Thank you!!!

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Project the past unreal conditional.

  • 1. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL
  • 2. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL Remember!!
  • 3. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL Remember!! A conditional sentence has two parts:
  • 4. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL Remember!! A conditional sentence has two parts: A condition
  • 5. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL Remember!! A conditional sentence has two parts: A condition + A result
  • 6. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL Remember!! A conditional sentence has two parts: A condition + A result If this condition happens, there is

  • 7. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL Remember!! A conditional sentence has two parts: A condition + A result If this condition happens, there is

  • 8. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL A condition + A result Remember!!
  • 9. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL A condition + A result Remember!! If she studies a lot, she will pass the test.
  • 10. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL A condition + A result Remember!! If she studies a lot, she will pass the test. If we get sick, we go to the doctor.
  • 11. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL A condition + A result Remember!! If she studies a lot, she will pass the test. If we get sick, we go to the doctor. Condition in Simple present
  • 12. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL A condition + A result Remember!! If she studies a lot, she will pass the test. If we get sick, we go to the doctor. Condition in Result in Simple Simple present present or future
  • 13. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL A condition + A result Remember!! If she studies a lot, she will pass the test. Real Conditional If we get sick, we go to the doctor. Condition in Result in Simple Simple present present or future
  • 14. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL A condition + A result Remember!! If she studies a lot, she will pass the test. Real Conditional If we get sick, we go to the doctor. This is a “Real Conditional” because the result is logical if Condition in Result in Simple the condition happens. Simple present present or future
  • 15. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL A condition + A result Remember!! If she studies a lot, she will pass the test. Real Conditional If we get sick, we go to the doctor. This is a “Real Conditional” because the result is logical if Condition in Result in Simple the condition happens. Simple present present or future If she had a lot of money, she would buy a big house.
  • 16. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL A condition + A result Remember!! If she studies a lot, she will pass the test. Real Conditional If we get sick, we go to the doctor. This is a “Real Conditional” because the result is logical if Condition in Result in Simple the condition happens. Simple present present or future If she had a lot of money, she would buy a big house. Condition in Simple past
  • 17. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL A condition + A result Remember!! If she studies a lot, she will pass the test. Real Conditional If we get sick, we go to the doctor. This is a “Real Conditional” because the result is logical if Condition in Result in Simple the condition happens. Simple present present or future If she had a lot of money, she would buy a big house. Condition in Result has the Simple past combination would + verb
  • 18. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL A condition + A result Remember!! If she studies a lot, she will pass the test. Real Conditional If we get sick, we go to the doctor. This is a “Real Conditional” because the result is logical if Condition in Result in Simple the condition happens. Simple present present or future If she had a lot of money, she would buy a big house. Condition in Result has the Simple past combination would + verb Si ella tuviera mucho dinero,
  • 19. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL A condition + A result Remember!! If she studies a lot, she will pass the test. Real Conditional If we get sick, we go to the doctor. This is a “Real Conditional” because the result is logical if Condition in Result in Simple the condition happens. Simple present present or future If she had a lot of money, she would buy a big house. Condition in Result has the Simple past combination would + verb Si ella tuviera mucho dinero, ella comprarĂ­a una casa grande.
  • 20. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL A condition + A result Remember!! If she studies a lot, she will pass the test. Real Conditional If we get sick, we go to the doctor. This is a “Real Conditional” because the result is logical if Condition in Result in Simple the condition happens. Simple present present or future If she had a lot of money, she would buy a big house. Condition in Result has the Simple past combination would + verb Si ella tuviera mucho dinero, ella comprarĂ­a una casa grande. Ella no tiene mucho dinero; es decir, la condiciĂłn no es real.
  • 21. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL A condition + A result Remember!! If she studies a lot, she will pass the test. Real Conditional If we get sick, we go to the doctor. This is a “Real Conditional” because the result is logical if Condition in Result in Simple the condition happens. Simple present present or future If she had a lot of money, she would buy a big house. Condition in Result has the Simple past combination would + verb Si ella tuviera mucho dinero, ella comprarĂ­a una casa grande. Ella no tiene mucho dinero; es Como no tiene mucho dinero, no es decir, la condiciĂłn no es real. probable que compre una casa grande.
  • 22. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL A condition + A result Remember!! If she studies a lot, she will pass the test. Real Conditional If we get sick, we go to the doctor. This is a “Real Conditional” because the result is logical if Condition in Result in Simple the condition happens. Simple present present or future If she had a lot of money, she would buy a big house. Unreal Conditional Condition in Result has the Simple past combination would + verb Si ella tuviera mucho dinero, ella comprarĂ­a una casa grande. Ella no tiene mucho dinero; es Como no tiene mucho dinero, no es decir, la condiciĂłn no es real. probable que compre una casa grande.
  • 23. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL A condition + A result Remember!! If she studies a lot, she will pass the test. Real Conditional If we get sick, we go to the doctor. This is a “Real Conditional” because the result is logical if Condition in Result in Simple the condition happens. Simple present present or future If she had a lot of money, she would buy a big house. Unreal Conditional This is an “Unreal Conditional” Condition in Result has the because the condition is not true, and Simple past combination would + verb the result might not happen. Si ella tuviera mucho dinero, ella comprarĂ­a una casa grande. Ella no tiene mucho dinero; es Como no tiene mucho dinero, no es decir, la condiciĂłn no es real. probable que compre una casa grande.
  • 24. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL Now, look at these examples

  • 25. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL Now, look at these examples
 If Jane had gone to University, she would have had a better job.
  • 26. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL Now, look at these examples
 If Jane had gone to University, she would have had a better job. (Si Jane hubiera ido a la Universidad,) (ella hubiera tenido un mejor empleo)
  • 27. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL Now, look at these examples
 If Jane had gone to University, she would have had a better job. (Si Jane hubiera ido a la Universidad,) (ella hubiera tenido un mejor empleo) Condition Result
  • 28. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL Now, look at these examples
 If Jane had gone to University, she would have had a better job. (Si Jane hubiera ido a la Universidad,) (ella hubiera tenido un mejor empleo) Condition Result Analyze

  • 29. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL Now, look at these examples
 If Jane had gone to University, she would have had a better job. (Si Jane hubiera ido a la Universidad,) (ella hubiera tenido un mejor empleo) Condition Result Analyze
 Did Jane go to University?
  • 30. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL Now, look at these examples
 If Jane had gone to University, she would have had a better job. (Si Jane hubiera ido a la Universidad,) (ella hubiera tenido un mejor empleo) Condition Result Analyze
 Did Jane go to University? No, no she didn’t.
  • 31. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL Now, look at these examples
 If Jane had gone to University, she would have had a better job. (Si Jane hubiera ido a la Universidad,) (ella hubiera tenido un mejor empleo) Condition Result Analyze
 Did Jane go to University? No, no she didn’t. Therefore
 (por lo tanto
)
  • 32. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL Now, look at these examples
 If Jane had gone to University, she would have had a better job. (Si Jane hubiera ido a la Universidad,) (ella hubiera tenido un mejor empleo) Condition Result Analyze
 Did Jane go to University? No, no she didn’t. Therefore
 (por lo tanto
) She didn’t have a better job.
  • 33. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL Now, look at these examples
 If Jane had gone to University, she would have had a better job. (Si Jane hubiera ido a la Universidad,) (ella hubiera tenido un mejor empleo) Condition Result
  • 34. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL Now, look at these examples
 If Jane had gone to University, she would have had a better job. (Si Jane hubiera ido a la Universidad,) (ella hubiera tenido un mejor empleo) Condition Result The condition was not true

  • 35. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL Now, look at these examples
 If Jane had gone to University, she would have had a better job. (Si Jane hubiera ido a la Universidad,) (ella hubiera tenido un mejor empleo) Condition Result The condition The result was was not true
 not true

  • 36. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL Now, look at these examples
 If Jane had gone to University, she would have had a better job. (Si Jane hubiera ido a la Universidad,) (ella hubiera tenido un mejor empleo) Condition Result The condition The result was was not true
 not true
 PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL
  • 37. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL Now, look at some other examples of Past Unreal Conditional sentences

  • 38. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL Now, look at some other examples of Past Unreal Conditional sentences
 If I had had a car, I would have driven to work. But I didn't own one, so I took the bus. (Si yo hubiera tenido un auto) (hubiera conducido al trabajo)
  • 39. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL Now, look at some other examples of Past Unreal Conditional sentences
 If I had had a car, I would have driven to work. But I didn't own one, so I took the bus. (Si yo hubiera tenido un auto) (hubiera conducido al trabajo) She would have traveled around the world if she had had more money. But she didn't have (Ella hubiera viajado) (si ella hubiera tenido) much money, so she never traveled.
  • 40. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL Now, look at some other examples of Past Unreal Conditional sentences
 If I had had a car, I would have driven to work. But I didn't own one, so I took the bus. (Si yo hubiera tenido un auto) (hubiera conducido al trabajo) She would have traveled around the world if she had had more money. But she didn't have (Ella hubiera viajado) (si ella hubiera tenido) much money, so she never traveled. I would have read more as a child if I hadn't watched so much TV. Unfortunately, I watched a (hubiera leĂ­do) (si no hubiera visto) lot of TV, so I never read for entertainment.
  • 41. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL Now, look at some other examples of Past Unreal Conditional sentences
 If I had had a car, I would have driven to work. But I didn't own one, so I took the bus. (Si yo hubiera tenido un auto) (hubiera conducido al trabajo) She would have traveled around the world if she had had more money. But she didn't have (Ella hubiera viajado) (si ella hubiera tenido) much money, so she never traveled. I would have read more as a child if I hadn't watched so much TV. Unfortunately, I watched a (hubiera leĂ­do) (si no hubiera visto) lot of TV, so I never read for entertainment. Mary would have gotten the job in Japan if she had studied Japanese in school (hubiera obtenido) (hubiera estudiado) instead of French.
  • 42. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL Now, look at some other examples of Past Unreal Conditional sentences
 If I had had a car, I would have driven to work. But I didn't own one, so I took the bus. (Si yo hubiera tenido un auto) (hubiera conducido al trabajo) She would have traveled around the world if she had had more money. But she didn't have (Ella hubiera viajado) (si ella hubiera tenido) much money, so she never traveled. I would have read more as a child if I hadn't watched so much TV. Unfortunately, I watched a (hubiera leĂ­do) (si no hubiera visto) lot of TV, so I never read for entertainment. Mary would have gotten the job in Japan if she had studied Japanese in school (hubiera obtenido) (hubiera estudiado) instead of French. The condition was not true

  • 43. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL Now, look at some other examples of Past Unreal Conditional sentences
 If I had had a car, I would have driven to work. But I didn't own one, so I took the bus. (Si yo hubiera tenido un auto) (hubiera conducido al trabajo) She would have traveled around the world if she had had more money. But she didn't have (Ella hubiera viajado) (si ella hubiera tenido) much money, so she never traveled. I would have read more as a child if I hadn't watched so much TV. Unfortunately, I watched a (hubiera leĂ­do) (si no hubiera visto) lot of TV, so I never read for entertainment. Mary would have gotten the job in Japan if she had studied Japanese in school (hubiera obtenido) (hubiera estudiado) instead of French. The condition was not true
 The result was not true

  • 44. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL Now, look at the construction of Past Unreal Conditional sentences

  • 45. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL Now, look at the construction of Past Unreal Conditional sentences
 If I had had a car, I would have driven to work. But I didn't have one, so I took the bus. (Si yo hubiera tenido un auto) (hubiera conducido al trabajo)
  • 46. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL Now, look at the construction of Past Unreal Conditional sentences
 If I had had a car, I would have driven to work. But I didn't have one, so I took the bus. (Si yo hubiera tenido un auto) (hubiera conducido al trabajo) If I had had a car, (Si yo hubiera tenido un auto)
  • 47. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL Now, look at the construction of Past Unreal Conditional sentences
 If I had had a car, I would have driven to work. But I didn't have one, so I took the bus. (Si yo hubiera tenido un auto) (hubiera conducido al trabajo) If I had had a car, (Si yo hubiera tenido un auto) This sentence is in PAST PERFECT.
  • 48. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL Now, look at the construction of Past Unreal Conditional sentences
 If I had had a car, I would have driven to work. But I didn't have one, so I took the bus. (Si yo hubiera tenido un auto) (hubiera conducido al trabajo) If I had had a car, (Si yo hubiera tenido un auto) This sentence is in PAST PERFECT. PAST PERFECT
  • 49. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL Now, look at the construction of Past Unreal Conditional sentences
 If I had had a car, I would have driven to work. But I didn't have one, so I took the bus. (Si yo hubiera tenido un auto) (hubiera conducido al trabajo) If I had had a car, (Si yo hubiera tenido un auto) This sentence is in PAST PERFECT. PAST PERFECT If I had had a car
  • 50. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL Now, look at the construction of Past Unreal Conditional sentences
 If I had had a car, I would have driven to work. But I didn't have one, so I took the bus. (Si yo hubiera tenido un auto) (hubiera conducido al trabajo) If I had had a car, (Si yo hubiera tenido un auto) This sentence is in PAST PERFECT. PAST PERFECT If I had had a car Auxiliary “HAVE” in past.
  • 51. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL Now, look at the construction of Past Unreal Conditional sentences
 If I had had a car, I would have driven to work. But I didn't have one, so I took the bus. (Si yo hubiera tenido un auto) (hubiera conducido al trabajo) If I had had a car, (Si yo hubiera tenido un auto) This sentence is in PAST PERFECT. PAST PERFECT If I had had a car Auxiliary “HAVE” Verb “HAVE” in in past. past participle.
  • 52. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL Now, look at the construction of Past Unreal Conditional sentences
 If I had had a car, I would have driven to work. But I didn't have one, so I took the bus. (Si yo hubiera tenido un auto) (hubiera conducido al trabajo)
  • 53. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL Now, look at the construction of Past Unreal Conditional sentences
 If I had had a car, I would have driven to work. But I didn't have one, so I took the bus. (Si yo hubiera tenido un auto) (hubiera conducido al trabajo) I would have driven to work (hubiera conducido al trabajo)
  • 54. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL Now, look at the construction of Past Unreal Conditional sentences
 If I had had a car, I would have driven to work. But I didn't have one, so I took the bus. (Si yo hubiera tenido un auto) (hubiera conducido al trabajo) I would have driven to work (hubiera conducido al trabajo) This sentence has the WOULD + HAVE + VERB in PAST PARTICIPLE construction.
  • 55. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL Now, look at the construction of Past Unreal Conditional sentences
 If I had had a car, I would have driven to work. But I didn't have one, so I took the bus. (Si yo hubiera tenido un auto) (hubiera conducido al trabajo) I would have driven to work (hubiera conducido al trabajo) This sentence has the WOULD + HAVE + VERB in PAST PARTICIPLE construction. Would + Have I would have driven to work + Verb in Past Participle
  • 56. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL Now, look at the construction of Past Unreal Conditional sentences
 If I had had a car, I would have driven to work. But I didn't have one, so I took the bus. (Si yo hubiera tenido un auto) (hubiera conducido al trabajo) I would have driven to work (hubiera conducido al trabajo) This sentence has the WOULD + HAVE + VERB in PAST PARTICIPLE construction. Would + Have I would have driven to work + Verb in Past Participle Modal “WOULD”
  • 57. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL Now, look at the construction of Past Unreal Conditional sentences
 If I had had a car, I would have driven to work. But I didn't have one, so I took the bus. (Si yo hubiera tenido un auto) (hubiera conducido al trabajo) I would have driven to work (hubiera conducido al trabajo) This sentence has the WOULD + HAVE + VERB in PAST PARTICIPLE construction. Would + Have I would have driven to work + Verb in Past Participle Modal Auxiliary “WOULD” “HAVE”.
  • 58. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL Now, look at the construction of Past Unreal Conditional sentences
 If I had had a car, I would have driven to work. But I didn't have one, so I took the bus. (Si yo hubiera tenido un auto) (hubiera conducido al trabajo) I would have driven to work (hubiera conducido al trabajo) This sentence has the WOULD + HAVE + VERB in PAST PARTICIPLE construction. Would + Have I would have driven to work + Verb in Past Participle Modal Auxiliary Verb in past “WOULD” “HAVE”. participle.
  • 59. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL Now, look at the construction of Past Unreal Conditional sentences
 Summarizing
  • 60. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL Now, look at the construction of Past Unreal Conditional sentences
 Summarizing If I had had a car, I would have driven to work. But I didn't have one, so I took the bus. (Si yo hubiera tenido un auto) (hubiera conducido al trabajo)
  • 61. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL Now, look at the construction of Past Unreal Conditional sentences
 Summarizing Condition If I had had a car, I would have driven to work. But I didn't have one, so I took the bus. (Si yo hubiera tenido un auto) (hubiera conducido al trabajo)
  • 62. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL Now, look at the construction of Past Unreal Conditional sentences
 Summarizing Condition Result If I had had a car, I would have driven to work. But I didn't have one, so I took the bus. (Si yo hubiera tenido un auto) (hubiera conducido al trabajo)
  • 63. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL Now, look at the construction of Past Unreal Conditional sentences
 Summarizing Condition Result If I had had a car, I would have driven to work. But I didn't have one, so I took the bus. (Si yo hubiera tenido un auto) (hubiera conducido al trabajo) PAST PERFECT Auxiliary “HAVE” + Verb in Past Participle.
  • 64. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL Now, look at the construction of Past Unreal Conditional sentences
 Summarizing Condition Result If I had had a car, I would have driven to work. But I didn't have one, so I took the bus. (Si yo hubiera tenido un auto) (hubiera conducido al trabajo) PAST PERFECT WOULD + HAVE + Verb Auxiliary “HAVE” + Verb in Past Participle. in Past Participle
  • 65. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL Now, look at the construction of Past Unreal Conditional sentences

  • 66. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL Now, look at the construction of Past Unreal Conditional sentences
 What would you have done if you had won the lottery last week?
  • 67. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL Now, look at the construction of Past Unreal Conditional sentences
 What would you have done if you had I would have bought a house. won the lottery last week?
  • 68. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL Now, look at the construction of Past Unreal Conditional sentences
 What would you have done if you had I would have bought a house. won the lottery last week? You would have done Affirmative
  • 69. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL Now, look at the construction of Past Unreal Conditional sentences
 What would you have done if you had I would have bought a house. won the lottery last week? You would have done Affirmative Would you have done? Interrogative
  • 70. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL Now, look at the construction of Past Unreal Conditional sentences
 What would you have done if you had I would have bought a house. won the lottery last week? You would have done Affirmative Would you have done? Interrogative What would you have done? Interrogative
  • 71. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL Now, look at the construction of Past Unreal Conditional sentences
 What would you have done if you had I would have bought a house. won the lottery last week? You would have done Affirmative Would you have done? Interrogative What would you have done? Interrogative
  • 72. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL Now, look at the construction of Past Unreal Conditional sentences
 What would you have done if you had I would have bought a house. won the lottery last week? You would have done Affirmative Would you have done? Interrogative What would you have done? Interrogative
  • 73. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL You can also use “COULD” in Past Unreal Conditional sentences

  • 74. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL You can also use “COULD” in Past Unreal Conditional sentences
 If I had gone to Egypt, I could have learned Arabic.
  • 75. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL You can also use “COULD” in Past Unreal Conditional sentences
 If I had gone to Egypt, I could have learned Arabic. (podrĂ­a haber aprendido Árabe)
  • 76. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL You can also use “COULD” in Past Unreal Conditional sentences
 If I had gone to Egypt, I could have learned Arabic. (podrĂ­a haber aprendido Árabe) If I had had more time, I could have exercised after work.
  • 77. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL You can also use “COULD” in Past Unreal Conditional sentences
 If I had gone to Egypt, I could have learned Arabic. (podrĂ­a haber aprendido Árabe) If I had had more time, I could have exercised after work. (podrĂ­a haber ejercitado despuĂ©s del trabajo)
  • 78. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL Look at the equivalence of the “RESULT” in Past Unreal Conditional sentences

  • 79. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL Look at the equivalence of the “RESULT” in Past Unreal Conditional sentences
 could have
  • 80. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL Look at the equivalence of the “RESULT” in Past Unreal Conditional sentences
 could have podrĂ­a haber
  • 81. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL Look at the equivalence of the “RESULT” in Past Unreal Conditional sentences
 could have podrĂ­a haber would have
  • 82. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL Look at the equivalence of the “RESULT” in Past Unreal Conditional sentences
 could have podrĂ­a haber would have hubiera, habrĂ­a
  • 83. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL Look at the equivalence of the “RESULT” in Past Unreal Conditional sentences
 could have podrĂ­a haber would have hubiera, habrĂ­a
  • 84. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL Look at the equivalence of the “RESULT” in Past Unreal Conditional sentences
 could have eaten podrĂ­a haber would have hubiera, habrĂ­a
  • 85. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL Look at the equivalence of the “RESULT” in Past Unreal Conditional sentences
 could have eaten podrĂ­a haber comido would have hubiera, habrĂ­a
  • 86. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL Look at the equivalence of the “RESULT” in Past Unreal Conditional sentences
 could have eaten podrĂ­a haber comido would have studied hubiera, habrĂ­a
  • 87. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL Look at the equivalence of the “RESULT” in Past Unreal Conditional sentences
 could have eaten podrĂ­a haber comido would have studied hubiera, habrĂ­a estudiado
  • 88. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL Look at the equivalence of the “RESULT” in Past Unreal Conditional sentences
 could have eaten podrĂ­a haber comido would have studied hubiera, habrĂ­a estudiado Verb in Past Participle
  • 89. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL Remember, use the Past Unreal Conditional sentences when

  • 90. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL Remember, use the Past Unreal Conditional sentences when
 The Condition is not real
  • 91. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL Remember, use the Past Unreal Conditional sentences when
 The Condition is not real The Condition goes in “PAST PERFECT”
  • 92. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL Remember, use the Past Unreal Conditional sentences when
 The Condition is not real The Condition goes in “PAST PERFECT” If she had had more money,
  • 93. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL Remember, use the Past Unreal Conditional sentences when
 The Condition is not real The Result is not real The Condition goes in “PAST PERFECT” If she had had more money,
  • 94. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL Remember, use the Past Unreal Conditional sentences when
 The Condition is not real The Result is not real The Condition goes in The Result goes in the form “PAST PERFECT” “WOULD + HAVE + VERB IN PAST PARTICIPLE” If she had had more money,
  • 95. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL Remember, use the Past Unreal Conditional sentences when
 The Condition is not real The Result is not real The Condition goes in The Result goes in the form “PAST PERFECT” “WOULD + HAVE + VERB IN PAST PARTICIPLE” If she had had more money, she would have traveled around the world.
  • 96. THE PAST UNREAL CONDITIONAL Remember, use the Past Unreal Conditional sentences when
 The Condition is not real The Result is not real The Condition goes in The Result goes in the form “PAST PERFECT” “WOULD + HAVE + VERB IN PAST PARTICIPLE” If she had had more money, she would have traveled around the world. (she didn't have much money, so she never traveled)