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SOCIAL
MEDIA
A GUIDE FOR JOURNALISTS
PART 2 OF 4
TODAY’S* TOP SM TOOLS

  Twitter      Instagram
  Tumblr       YouTube
  Pinterest    WordPress
  Storify      Facebook


               * This list will change
TWITTER
 Identity of the Twitter account:
  Does it represent you, alone, as a reporter?
  Is it for a regularly scheduled news program?
  Is it for the entire news organization?


 Choose one identity, not more.
 Be consistent with this identity.
Left: Anderson Cooper 360° (CNN news program)
Right: Anderson Cooper (personal tweets by the journalist)
MASTERING TWITTER
  Communicate within the 140-character
   limit
  Search and find Twitter feeds by
   name, topic, or hashtag (#)
  Choose Twitter feeds to follow (curation)
  Create Twitter lists (also curation)
  Learn the art of the retweet (RT)
  Learn the difference between replies and
   DMs (direct messages)
HASHTAGS
Any Twitter user can make a hashtag
Add # before a word (no spaces and no
punctuation)
Create an impromptu grouping or collection
Examples:
#opennews (The Guardian)
#asknyt (The New York Times)
TWITTER FOR JOURNALISTS
 Uses of the Twitter account:
  Ask for comments and feedback from audience
  Follow fellow journalists
  Follow sources (monitor what they‟re
   discussing; discover trends)
  Share links to news content
  Tweet breaking news updates
 Which of these are consistent with the
 account‟s identity?
TUMBLR
Many of the
best Tumblr
blogs
emphasize
photography
and keep the
text brief.
Example post: SI Photo Blog on Tumblr (siphotos.tumblr.com)
Example post: NPR on Tumblr (npr.tumblr.com)
Tumblr on the iPhone: A stream of interesting things




The Tumblr app has been downloaded more than 1 million
times on Android (iPhone numbers not available).
Example: The Economist on Tumblr (theeconomist.tumblr.com)
Source: Mashable.com (November 2011)
TUMBLR IN A NUTSHELL
 Tumblr users are rebloggers: They will
 spread your content (and your links).
 Tags are very important: Many Tumblr
 users subscribe to tags.
 It‟s not a full-scale blogging platform
 like WordPress.
BEST USES FOR JOURNALISTS
  (re)Broadcast your own content
    News organization
    Program
    Topic (e.g. Singapore)
  Subscribe and follow Tumblr blogs
   to get ideas, see what‟s being reblogged
  Use Tumblr as a clip file for ideas
    Create your own tags to improve
     usefulness
“Tumblr is
 “Tumblr is
 the 25th most popular site
 in Singapore based on
 a combination of average daily
 visitors and pageviews.”

              —Alexa Traffic Rank, March 9, 2012
SOME GREAT TUMBLR BLOGS
soupsoup.tumblr.com (Reuters)
life.tumblr.com (photography)
shortformblog.com (news)
links.laughingsquid.com (weird & fun)
theeconomist.tumblr.com (news)
fotojournalismus.tumblr.com (photo)
PINTEREST
Still in the “invite
only” phase,
Pinterest beat
Google+, LinkedIn
and YouTube
combined for
traffic referrals in
February 2012.
It also beat Twitter.

Findings based on aggregated data from more than 200,000 publishers that
reach more than 270 million unique monthly visitors each month.
Pinterest is perfect for eye-catching visuals
Similar to Tumblr: “Repin” on Pinterest
All your Pinterest “boards” are listed when you start to repin
Repinned content cites the original source (top)
The link from the original “pin” is preserved
WHY CARE ABOUT PINTEREST?
  Female: 68.2% of Pinterest users are
   women
  Well off: 28% of users have annual
   household income of US$100k+
  Young: 27.4% are ages 25 to 34

            Average Time Spent on Site
             Pinterest   15.8 minutes
             YouTube     16.4 minutes
             Facebook    12.1 minutes
             Twitter      3.3 minutes

                                         Source: mashable.com
PINTEREST PROS AND CONS

 Pros
 Addictive: Users like to spend a lot of
  time on the site
 Lots of repinning: Users can spread your
  content far and wide
 Huge increase in referrals from Pinterest
  prove that people do go to the original
  (your content, your site)
PINTEREST PROS AND CONS

 Cons
 It‟s the hot new thing; it may fizzle out
 The visual bias is even more dominant
  than on Tumblr
 It may be better suited to product
  advertising: popular categories include
  home decor, DIY and gifts
PINTEREST TIPS
  Don‟t fight the visual bias. Choose a
   really good visual (make sure it‟s on the
   content page).
  Write a short, interesting caption. Make
   people want to know more (so they will
   click).
  Play like everyone else: Repin!
WHO’S PINNING YOUR STUFF?
You can check and see:
http://pinterest.com/source/nytimes.com/
COPYRIGHT AND PINTEREST
Even though images
link back to the original site,
this kind of re-use
does appear to
violate copyright laws.
COPYRIGHT AND PINTEREST
Even though images link back to the
original site, this kind of re-use does violate
copyright laws.
                                 Pinterest has
                                 an online form
                                 for reporting
                                 any copyright
                                 violation.
COPYRIGHT AND PINTEREST
Even though images link back to the
original site, this kind of re-use does violate
copyright laws.
Pinterest has a form for reporting any
copyright violation.
For news organizations, any desire to
prosecute copyright violations should be
weighed against the value of referral traffic.
“I would say Pinterest is more of an
„evergreen‟ social network than some
of the others. Once you pin
something, it‟s there for a long time. I
find that, as a journalist, I pin things
there that will still be interesting
days or weeks later. This isn‟t
necessarily true of Twitter or
Facebook, that are more in the
moment.”
                           —Rubina Madan Fillion,
           graphics editor, The Wall Street Journal
PINTEREST TIP
  People can follow you (your profile)
  Or they can choose to follow only
   one of your “pinboards” …
  Or just the specific pinboards they
   like (instead of users + all of their
   pinboards)
 (You can do the same)
USA Today (daily newspaper) has 15 pinboards.
WARNING: Pinterest can be very addictive.
SOCIAL
MEDIA
Presentation by Mindy McAdams
University of Florida, USA
mmcadams@jou.ufl.edu
Keep up on the latest news and tips
about social media and journalists:
http://www.scoop.it/t/social-media-and-journalists

Follow these sources on Twitter for updates
on the social media universe:
@NiemanLab
@mashable

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Social Media and Journalists: Part 2

  • 1. SOCIAL MEDIA A GUIDE FOR JOURNALISTS PART 2 OF 4
  • 2. TODAY’S* TOP SM TOOLS  Twitter  Instagram  Tumblr  YouTube  Pinterest  WordPress  Storify  Facebook * This list will change
  • 3.
  • 4. TWITTER Identity of the Twitter account:  Does it represent you, alone, as a reporter?  Is it for a regularly scheduled news program?  Is it for the entire news organization? Choose one identity, not more. Be consistent with this identity.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9. Left: Anderson Cooper 360° (CNN news program) Right: Anderson Cooper (personal tweets by the journalist)
  • 10.
  • 11. MASTERING TWITTER  Communicate within the 140-character limit  Search and find Twitter feeds by name, topic, or hashtag (#)  Choose Twitter feeds to follow (curation)  Create Twitter lists (also curation)  Learn the art of the retweet (RT)  Learn the difference between replies and DMs (direct messages)
  • 12. HASHTAGS Any Twitter user can make a hashtag Add # before a word (no spaces and no punctuation) Create an impromptu grouping or collection Examples: #opennews (The Guardian) #asknyt (The New York Times)
  • 13. TWITTER FOR JOURNALISTS Uses of the Twitter account:  Ask for comments and feedback from audience  Follow fellow journalists  Follow sources (monitor what they‟re discussing; discover trends)  Share links to news content  Tweet breaking news updates Which of these are consistent with the account‟s identity?
  • 14.
  • 15. TUMBLR Many of the best Tumblr blogs emphasize photography and keep the text brief.
  • 16. Example post: SI Photo Blog on Tumblr (siphotos.tumblr.com)
  • 17. Example post: NPR on Tumblr (npr.tumblr.com)
  • 18. Tumblr on the iPhone: A stream of interesting things The Tumblr app has been downloaded more than 1 million times on Android (iPhone numbers not available).
  • 19. Example: The Economist on Tumblr (theeconomist.tumblr.com)
  • 21. TUMBLR IN A NUTSHELL Tumblr users are rebloggers: They will spread your content (and your links). Tags are very important: Many Tumblr users subscribe to tags. It‟s not a full-scale blogging platform like WordPress.
  • 22. BEST USES FOR JOURNALISTS  (re)Broadcast your own content  News organization  Program  Topic (e.g. Singapore)  Subscribe and follow Tumblr blogs to get ideas, see what‟s being reblogged  Use Tumblr as a clip file for ideas  Create your own tags to improve usefulness
  • 23. “Tumblr is “Tumblr is the 25th most popular site in Singapore based on a combination of average daily visitors and pageviews.” —Alexa Traffic Rank, March 9, 2012
  • 24. SOME GREAT TUMBLR BLOGS soupsoup.tumblr.com (Reuters) life.tumblr.com (photography) shortformblog.com (news) links.laughingsquid.com (weird & fun) theeconomist.tumblr.com (news) fotojournalismus.tumblr.com (photo)
  • 25.
  • 26. PINTEREST Still in the “invite only” phase, Pinterest beat Google+, LinkedIn and YouTube combined for traffic referrals in February 2012. It also beat Twitter. Findings based on aggregated data from more than 200,000 publishers that reach more than 270 million unique monthly visitors each month.
  • 27. Pinterest is perfect for eye-catching visuals
  • 28. Similar to Tumblr: “Repin” on Pinterest
  • 29. All your Pinterest “boards” are listed when you start to repin
  • 30. Repinned content cites the original source (top)
  • 31. The link from the original “pin” is preserved
  • 32. WHY CARE ABOUT PINTEREST?  Female: 68.2% of Pinterest users are women  Well off: 28% of users have annual household income of US$100k+  Young: 27.4% are ages 25 to 34 Average Time Spent on Site Pinterest 15.8 minutes YouTube 16.4 minutes Facebook 12.1 minutes Twitter 3.3 minutes Source: mashable.com
  • 33. PINTEREST PROS AND CONS Pros Addictive: Users like to spend a lot of time on the site Lots of repinning: Users can spread your content far and wide Huge increase in referrals from Pinterest prove that people do go to the original (your content, your site)
  • 34. PINTEREST PROS AND CONS Cons It‟s the hot new thing; it may fizzle out The visual bias is even more dominant than on Tumblr It may be better suited to product advertising: popular categories include home decor, DIY and gifts
  • 35. PINTEREST TIPS  Don‟t fight the visual bias. Choose a really good visual (make sure it‟s on the content page).  Write a short, interesting caption. Make people want to know more (so they will click).  Play like everyone else: Repin!
  • 36. WHO’S PINNING YOUR STUFF? You can check and see: http://pinterest.com/source/nytimes.com/
  • 37. COPYRIGHT AND PINTEREST Even though images link back to the original site, this kind of re-use does appear to violate copyright laws.
  • 38. COPYRIGHT AND PINTEREST Even though images link back to the original site, this kind of re-use does violate copyright laws. Pinterest has an online form for reporting any copyright violation.
  • 39. COPYRIGHT AND PINTEREST Even though images link back to the original site, this kind of re-use does violate copyright laws. Pinterest has a form for reporting any copyright violation. For news organizations, any desire to prosecute copyright violations should be weighed against the value of referral traffic.
  • 40. “I would say Pinterest is more of an „evergreen‟ social network than some of the others. Once you pin something, it‟s there for a long time. I find that, as a journalist, I pin things there that will still be interesting days or weeks later. This isn‟t necessarily true of Twitter or Facebook, that are more in the moment.” —Rubina Madan Fillion, graphics editor, The Wall Street Journal
  • 41. PINTEREST TIP  People can follow you (your profile)  Or they can choose to follow only one of your “pinboards” …  Or just the specific pinboards they like (instead of users + all of their pinboards) (You can do the same)
  • 42. USA Today (daily newspaper) has 15 pinboards.
  • 43. WARNING: Pinterest can be very addictive.
  • 44. SOCIAL MEDIA Presentation by Mindy McAdams University of Florida, USA mmcadams@jou.ufl.edu
  • 45. Keep up on the latest news and tips about social media and journalists: http://www.scoop.it/t/social-media-and-journalists Follow these sources on Twitter for updates on the social media universe: @NiemanLab @mashable

Hinweis der Redaktion

  1. Part 1 is available on SlideShare at
  2. These will change. We will talk about each one.
  3. Reporter’s professional Twitter page. Mostly he posts links to, and retweets, news about the Arab World. NOTE the RT from David Clinch though – it’s about an app that journalists use (Storyful).
  4. A global news organization’s Twitter page. Mostly they tweet links to their own Web stories. Note they do not simply paste the headlines.
  5. Al Jazeera English: Note they do not simply paste the headlines into their Twitter feed.
  6. A regularly scheduled news program’s Twitter page. >>> NOT a very good use of Twitter. NOTE especially how their text is cut off, because they didn’t stay within Twitter’s 140-character word count.
  7. Left: Anderson Cooper 360° | Right: Anderson Cooper (“Personal tweets by Anderson Cooper”) https://twitter.com/#!/AC360 https://twitter.com/#!/andersoncooper
  8. Source: Pew Research Center (2011). How Mainstream Media Outlets Use Twitter: Content Analysis Shows an Evolving Relationship. http://pewresearch.org/pubs/2130/twitter-news-organizations
  9. More aboutcuration coming up – when we cover STORIFY.
  10. During some recent political events, The New York Times asked readers to use the hashtag #asknyt in any tweet that questioned a politician’s claims. It didn’t seem to work so well (not many people who used the hashtag were actually asking for fact checking, as requested) – but it was a nice try.http://www.journalism.co.uk/news-features/seven-ways-the-new-york-times-is-using-social-media-for-deeper-engagement/s5/a547827/The Guardian started a much-touted initiative recently to involve the public in reporting and also to make its reporting processes more transparent. It uses this tag in tweets to highlight related coverage and opportunities.http://www.guardian.co.uk/media/open-journalism
  11. NPR on Tumblr (left) and Sports Illustrated on Tumblr (right).
  12. Sports Illustrated emphasizes their famous sports photography. Source: http://siphotos.tumblr.com/post/15580753564/manchester-united-goalie-anders-lindegaard
  13. National Public Radio (NPR) emphasizes their human interest stories – which people like to share.Source: http://npr.tumblr.com/post/19014730274/this-14-year-old-girl-just-bought-a-house-in
  14. 3 examples from Tumblr on the iPhone, from my “dashboard.” No. 2 is from NPR (npr.tumblr.com) and No. 3 from The Economist (theeconomist.tumblr.com). The first is from Laughing Squid, which I enjoy (but it’s not journalism). The Tumblr stream or feed makes it easy and fun to BROWSE and also to “reblog” from your phone.
  15. The Economist uses a different template for its Tumblr blog, still highly visual, but emphasizing the news magazine’s mix of analysis and commentary on current events. (This is the top of the home page on Tumblr, March 10, 2012.)
  16. Source: http://mashable.com/2011/11/14/tumblr-infographic/ (November 2011)
  17. “Tumblr is a distribution channel in a way that no other blog is.” —Rachel Fershleiser, who works in literary strategic outreach at Tumblrhttp://www.publishersweekly.com/pw/by-topic/industry-news/bookselling/article/50929-tumblr-online--s-new-frontier-for-publishers.htmlTags: http://www.tumblr.com/docs/en/using_tags
  18. “Tumblr is a distribution channel in a way that no other blog is.” —Rachel Fershleiser, who works in literary strategic outreach at Tumblrhttp://www.publishersweekly.com/pw/by-topic/industry-news/bookselling/article/50929-tumblr-online--s-new-frontier-for-publishers.htmlTags: http://www.tumblr.com/docs/en/using_tags
  19. Source: http://www.appappeal.com/maps/tumblr/ “Based on Alexa traffic data, updated on 09 Mar 2012 at 23:26 GMT.” See also: http://www.alexa.com/help/traffic-learn-more
  20. Source: http://blog.shareaholic.com/2012/03/pinterest-referral-traffic-2/
  21. NOTE that they have 40 boards – explain boards Source: http://pinterest.com/foodnetwork/
  22. Each Pinterest BOARD has its own category for content … NOTE that it is EASY to REPIN – just roll over the image.
  23. Users can have few or many boards
  24. This is the same “pin” or item (click the thumbnail to view this). NOTE you can click the name Food Network to go to their profile page.
  25. The link from the original “pin” is preserved. Click the LARGE image (prev. slide) and go to the original source of the image
  26. Source: http://mashable.com/2012/02/25/pinterest-user-demographics/ (February 2012)
  27. See: http://robquig.tumblr.com/post/17212568278/news-tips-for-pinterest
  28. Info: http://www.theverge.com/2012/2/22/2806473/pinterest-copyright-law-and-the-power-of-money In case of a violation: http://pinterest.com/about/copyright/dmca/
  29. Info: http://www.theverge.com/2012/2/22/2806473/pinterest-copyright-law-and-the-power-of-money In case of a violation: http://pinterest.com/about/copyright/dmca/
  30. Info: http://www.theverge.com/2012/2/22/2806473/pinterest-copyright-law-and-the-power-of-money In case of a violation: http://pinterest.com/about/copyright/dmca/
  31. This makes Pinterest DIFFERENT from most other SM networks
  32. USA Today (daily newspaper) has 15 pinboards.
  33. Warning: Pinterest can be very addictive.
  34. CONTACT http://mindymcadams.com/