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Statistics of AAC use in the 5 special schools in Cumbria

School classes were sampled between September 2010 and February 2011

Total number of classes visited:

Age ranges:

                                                                       class        age range
                                                                                1   6-11
                                                                                2   6-8
                                                                                3   16+
                                                                                4   3-16+
                                                                                5   3-6
                                                                                6   14-16
                                                                                7   3-6
                                                                                8   4-6
                                                                                9   11-13
                                                                               10   8-10
                                                                               11
                                                                               12
                                                                               13
                                                                               14
                                                                               15
                                                                               16
                                                                               17
                                                                               18
                                                                               19
                                                                               20
                                                                               21
                                                                               22
                                                                               23
                                                                               24
                                                                               25
                                                                               26
                                                                               27
                                                                               28
                                                                               29
                                                                               30
                                                                               31
activity         sign (teacher) sign (TA) sign (student) gesture (student)
break                         10         8             14
switch group
citizenship                   9        11              7                     3
assembly                    130        70            150
chat group                   18        18             11
science
switch group                  9         7
xmas play prep               30        15             15
science                      15         7              2
literacy                     13                        3
finger or hand point (student)   eye point (student)   speaking (student)        OOR (teacher)
                                                                            18




                                                                             7
                                                                             1               14
                                                                                             12
                                                                            35
                                                                            30
                                                                                             18
OOR (student)       PECS (full) PECS (adapted) Photographs (teacher)        photographs (TA)
                               9              5

                                                                        1

                             1               4                          2
                8                                                      15
                                                                       12
                                             1
                                                                       31
                                             9
photographs (student)       symbols (teacher)       symbols (TA) symbol (student)
                                                                1

                                                                                10

                                                                                12
                        7                       3                               10
communication book or board       single message devices       2 single message devices        digitised aid
                                                           6

                              1

                              6
                                                           5




                                                                                          19
synthsized aid        touch screen cause and effect       touch screen choice makingtouch screen sequencing


                 17




                                                      3                          1
                                                                                                              2
switches cause and effect        switches choice making   switches sequencing       turn taking

                            12                                                  8                 9




                            15
joystick/mouse cause and effect   joystick/mouse choice making       joystick/mouse sequencing




                                                                 9
using text




             3


             9
Analysis

class           age range sign (teacher) sign (TA)       sign (student)       gesture (student)       finger/hand point (student)       eye point (student)
            1
            2
            3
            4
            5
            6
            7
            8
            9
           10
                                       0             0                    0                       0                                 0                         0
using text
      joystick/mouse sequencing
  joystick/mouse choice making
joystick/mouse cause and effect
                        turn taking
              switches sequencing
          switches choice making
        switches cause and effect
         touch screen sequencing
     touch screen choice making
   touch screen cause and effect
                     synthsized aid
                       digitised aid
         2 single message devices
           single message devices
  communication book or board
                  symbol (student)
                      symbols (TA)
                 symbols (teacher)
           photographs (student)
                 photographs (TA)
            Photographs (teacher)
                    PECS (adapted)
                         PECS (full)
                     OOR (student)
                     OOR (teacher)
                speaking (student)
               eye point (student)
     finger/hand point (student)
                  gesture (student)
                     sign (student)
                           sign (TA)
                     sign (teacher)

                                       0   0.2   0.4   0.6   0.8
speaking (student)       OOR (teacher)       OOR (student)       PECS (full) PECS (adapted)       Photographs (teacher)       photographs (TA)




                     0                   0                   0            0                   0                           0                      0
using text
                                 joystick/mouse sequencing
                             joystick/mouse choice making
                           joystick/mouse cause and effect
                                                   turn taking
                                         switches sequencing
                                     switches choice making
                                   switches cause and effect
                                    touch screen sequencing
                                touch screen choice making
                              touch screen cause and effect
                                                synthsized aid
                                                  digitised aid
                                    2 single message devices
                                      single message devices
                             communication book or board
          chat group                         symbol (student)
          science                                symbols (TA)
                                            symbols (teacher)
          switch group                photographs (student)
          xmas play prep                    photographs (TA)
                                       Photographs (teacher)
          science
                                               PECS (adapted)
          literacy                                  PECS (full)
                                                OOR (student)
                                                OOR (teacher)
                                           speaking (student)
                                          eye point (student)
                                finger/hand point (student)
                                             gesture (student)
                                                sign (student)
                                                      sign (TA)
                                                sign (teacher)

1   1.2                                                           0
photographs (student)       symbols (teacher)       symbols (TA) symbol (student)       communication book or board       single message devices




                        0                       0              0                    0                                 0                            0
0.2   0.4   0.6   0.8   1
2 single message devices       digitised aid       synthsized aid       touch screen cause and effect       touch screen choice making




                           0                   0                    0                                   0                                0
age range activity
          age range activity
          age range activity
          age range activity
          age range chat group
          age range science
          age range switch group
          age range xmas play prep
          age range science
          age range literacy




1   1.2
touch screen sequencing       switches cause and effect       switches choice making       switches sequencing       turn taking




                          0                               0                            0                         0             0
joystick/mouse cause and effect       joystick/mouse choice making       joystick/mouse sequencing       using text       total
                                                                                                                                  0
                                                                                                                                  0
                                                                                                                                  0
                                                                                                                                  0
                                                                                                                                  0
                                                                                                                                  0
                                                                                                                                  0
                                                                                                                                  0
                                                                                                                                  0
                                                                                                                                  0
                                  0                                  0                               0                0           0
no tech                              666


low tech                             192

basic high tech                         60
                                                                             19
switches with high tech                  0

complex high tech                       44




                          Types of AAC in use
      no tech
      low tech                                             basic high tech
                                 switches with high tech
      complex high tech

                                     0
                                         44
                                   60


                           192



                                                    666
Analysis
class           age range   activity
class           age range   activity         sign (teacher) (TA) sign (student)
                                                         sign                gesture (student) or hand point (student)
                                                                                         finger     eye point (student)
            1   6-11        break                     10        8         14
            2   6-8         switch group
            3   16+         citizenship              9         11          7           3
            4   3-16+       assembly               130         70        150
            5   3-6         chat group              18         18         11
            6   14-16       science
            7   3-6         switch group             9          7
            8   4-6         xmas play prep          30         15         15
            9   11-13       science                 15          7          2
           10   8-10        literacy                13                     3
                                                   234        136        202           3
speaking (student)
           OOR (teacher) (student) (full) PECS (adapted)
                     OOR       PECS                 Photographs (teacher) photographs (student)
                                                              photographs (TA)      symbols (teacher)
       18                               9         5

                                                             1

        7                               1         4          2
        1        14          8                              15                    7         3
                 12                                         12
       35                                         1
       30                                                   31
                 18                               9
       91        44          8         10        19         61                    7
symbols (TA)
           symbol (student)
                      communication book or single message devices
                               single message devicesdigitised aid
                                          2 board                synthsized aid screen cause and effect making
                                                                            touch    touch screen choice
         1                              6

                 10          1                                        17

                 12          6
                 10                     5

                                                                                  3         1

                                                 19
        1        32          7         11        19          0        17          3
touch screen sequencing and effect making
           switches cause
                      switches choice
                                 switches sequencing joystick/mouse cause and effect using text
                                            turn taking        joystick/mouse choice making
                                                                          joystick/mouse sequencing

                 12                     8         9




                                                                                            3
                 15
                                                                       9
        2                                                                                   9

        2        27                     8         9                    9          0        12
total
         71
         29
         59
        350
         79
         66
         55
        109
         96
         62
        972
class        age range   activity         sign (teacher) (TA) sign (student)
                                                      sign                gesture (student) or hand point (student)
                                                                                      finger     eye point (student)
         1   6-11        break                     10        8         14
         2   6-8         switch group
         3   16+         citizenship              9         11          7           3
         4   3-16+       assembly               130         70        150
         5   3-6         chat group              18         18         11
         6   14-16       science
         7   3-6         switch group             9          7
         8   4-6         xmas play prep          30         15         15
         9   11-13       science                 15          7          2
        10   8-10        literacy                13                     3

                                                234        136        202           3
speaking (student)
           OOR (teacher) (student) (full) PECS (adapted)
                     OOR       PECS                 Photographs (teacher) photographs (student)
                                                              photographs (TA)      symbols (teacher)
       18                               9         5

                                                             1

        7                               1         4          2
        1        14          8                              15                    7         3
                 12                                         12
       35                                         1
       30                                                   31
                 18                               9

       91        44          8         10        19         61                    7
symbols (TA)
           symbol (student)
                      communication book or single message devices
                               single message devicesdigitised aid
                                          2 board                synthsized aid screen cause and effect making
                                                                            touch    touch screen choice
         1                              6

                 10          1                                        17

                 12          6
                 10                     5

                                                                                  3         1

                                                 19

        1        32          7         11        19          0        17          3
touch screen sequencing and effect making
           switches cause
                      switches choice
                                 switches sequencing joystick/mouse cause and effect using text
                                            turn taking        joystick/mouse choice making
                                                                          joystick/mouse sequencing

                 12                     8         9




                                                                                            3
                 15
                                                                       9
        2                                                                                   9


        2        27                     8         9                    9          0        12
72      AAC activity across activities
 31
 62
354
 84
 72
 62
117
105
 72

972




      AAC activity across access methods

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AAC Use in Cumbria Special Schools

  • 1. Statistics of AAC use in the 5 special schools in Cumbria School classes were sampled between September 2010 and February 2011 Total number of classes visited: Age ranges: class age range 1 6-11 2 6-8 3 16+ 4 3-16+ 5 3-6 6 14-16 7 3-6 8 4-6 9 11-13 10 8-10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
  • 2. activity sign (teacher) sign (TA) sign (student) gesture (student) break 10 8 14 switch group citizenship 9 11 7 3 assembly 130 70 150 chat group 18 18 11 science switch group 9 7 xmas play prep 30 15 15 science 15 7 2 literacy 13 3
  • 3. finger or hand point (student) eye point (student) speaking (student) OOR (teacher) 18 7 1 14 12 35 30 18
  • 4. OOR (student) PECS (full) PECS (adapted) Photographs (teacher) photographs (TA) 9 5 1 1 4 2 8 15 12 1 31 9
  • 5. photographs (student) symbols (teacher) symbols (TA) symbol (student) 1 10 12 7 3 10
  • 6. communication book or board single message devices 2 single message devices digitised aid 6 1 6 5 19
  • 7. synthsized aid touch screen cause and effect touch screen choice makingtouch screen sequencing 17 3 1 2
  • 8. switches cause and effect switches choice making switches sequencing turn taking 12 8 9 15
  • 9. joystick/mouse cause and effect joystick/mouse choice making joystick/mouse sequencing 9
  • 10. using text 3 9
  • 11. Analysis class age range sign (teacher) sign (TA) sign (student) gesture (student) finger/hand point (student) eye point (student) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 0 0 0 0 0 0
  • 12. using text joystick/mouse sequencing joystick/mouse choice making joystick/mouse cause and effect turn taking switches sequencing switches choice making switches cause and effect touch screen sequencing touch screen choice making touch screen cause and effect synthsized aid digitised aid 2 single message devices single message devices communication book or board symbol (student) symbols (TA) symbols (teacher) photographs (student) photographs (TA) Photographs (teacher) PECS (adapted) PECS (full) OOR (student) OOR (teacher) speaking (student) eye point (student) finger/hand point (student) gesture (student) sign (student) sign (TA) sign (teacher) 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8
  • 13. speaking (student) OOR (teacher) OOR (student) PECS (full) PECS (adapted) Photographs (teacher) photographs (TA) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
  • 14. using text joystick/mouse sequencing joystick/mouse choice making joystick/mouse cause and effect turn taking switches sequencing switches choice making switches cause and effect touch screen sequencing touch screen choice making touch screen cause and effect synthsized aid digitised aid 2 single message devices single message devices communication book or board chat group symbol (student) science symbols (TA) symbols (teacher) switch group photographs (student) xmas play prep photographs (TA) Photographs (teacher) science PECS (adapted) literacy PECS (full) OOR (student) OOR (teacher) speaking (student) eye point (student) finger/hand point (student) gesture (student) sign (student) sign (TA) sign (teacher) 1 1.2 0
  • 15. photographs (student) symbols (teacher) symbols (TA) symbol (student) communication book or board single message devices 0 0 0 0 0 0
  • 16. 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1
  • 17. 2 single message devices digitised aid synthsized aid touch screen cause and effect touch screen choice making 0 0 0 0 0
  • 18. age range activity age range activity age range activity age range activity age range chat group age range science age range switch group age range xmas play prep age range science age range literacy 1 1.2
  • 19. touch screen sequencing switches cause and effect switches choice making switches sequencing turn taking 0 0 0 0 0
  • 20.
  • 21. joystick/mouse cause and effect joystick/mouse choice making joystick/mouse sequencing using text total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
  • 22.
  • 23. no tech 666 low tech 192 basic high tech 60 19 switches with high tech 0 complex high tech 44 Types of AAC in use no tech low tech basic high tech switches with high tech complex high tech 0 44 60 192 666
  • 24. Analysis class age range activity class age range activity sign (teacher) (TA) sign (student) sign gesture (student) or hand point (student) finger eye point (student) 1 6-11 break 10 8 14 2 6-8 switch group 3 16+ citizenship 9 11 7 3 4 3-16+ assembly 130 70 150 5 3-6 chat group 18 18 11 6 14-16 science 7 3-6 switch group 9 7 8 4-6 xmas play prep 30 15 15 9 11-13 science 15 7 2 10 8-10 literacy 13 3 234 136 202 3
  • 25. speaking (student) OOR (teacher) (student) (full) PECS (adapted) OOR PECS Photographs (teacher) photographs (student) photographs (TA) symbols (teacher) 18 9 5 1 7 1 4 2 1 14 8 15 7 3 12 12 35 1 30 31 18 9 91 44 8 10 19 61 7
  • 26. symbols (TA) symbol (student) communication book or single message devices single message devicesdigitised aid 2 board synthsized aid screen cause and effect making touch touch screen choice 1 6 10 1 17 12 6 10 5 3 1 19 1 32 7 11 19 0 17 3
  • 27. touch screen sequencing and effect making switches cause switches choice switches sequencing joystick/mouse cause and effect using text turn taking joystick/mouse choice making joystick/mouse sequencing 12 8 9 3 15 9 2 9 2 27 8 9 9 0 12
  • 28. total 71 29 59 350 79 66 55 109 96 62 972
  • 29. class age range activity sign (teacher) (TA) sign (student) sign gesture (student) or hand point (student) finger eye point (student) 1 6-11 break 10 8 14 2 6-8 switch group 3 16+ citizenship 9 11 7 3 4 3-16+ assembly 130 70 150 5 3-6 chat group 18 18 11 6 14-16 science 7 3-6 switch group 9 7 8 4-6 xmas play prep 30 15 15 9 11-13 science 15 7 2 10 8-10 literacy 13 3 234 136 202 3
  • 30. speaking (student) OOR (teacher) (student) (full) PECS (adapted) OOR PECS Photographs (teacher) photographs (student) photographs (TA) symbols (teacher) 18 9 5 1 7 1 4 2 1 14 8 15 7 3 12 12 35 1 30 31 18 9 91 44 8 10 19 61 7
  • 31. symbols (TA) symbol (student) communication book or single message devices single message devicesdigitised aid 2 board synthsized aid screen cause and effect making touch touch screen choice 1 6 10 1 17 12 6 10 5 3 1 19 1 32 7 11 19 0 17 3
  • 32. touch screen sequencing and effect making switches cause switches choice switches sequencing joystick/mouse cause and effect using text turn taking joystick/mouse choice making joystick/mouse sequencing 12 8 9 3 15 9 2 9 2 27 8 9 9 0 12
  • 33. 72 AAC activity across activities 31 62 354 84 72 62 117 105 72 972 AAC activity across access methods