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                       TECH
                          HNICAL BID 
 

         SO R PH OVO AIC
          OLAR HOTO OLTA
 
          SYST
          S TEM PRO OSAL
                  OPO L
 
    SYST
       TEM PROPOSAL
                  L FOR 20 KWP  GRID C
                         0.24  P     CONNECT
                                           TED SOLAR 
                                                 L
                        PV
                         V SYSTEM
                                M 
 
 




 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                CUST
                   TOMER: 
                 
 


 
 
 
 
 
    CONT
       TENT 
 
 
 
 
 
    1. 
          SY
           YSTEM DESIG
                     GN ...............................
                                                      ...................
                                                                        ...................
                                                                                          ............................................ 
 
    2. 
          SY
           YSTEM DESC
                    CRIPTION  ......................
                                                   ...................
                                                                     .............................................................. 
 
    3. 
          SY
           YSTEM  CONF
                     FIGURATION
                              N  ................                 ......................................................
                                                ...................                                                    ......... 
 
    4. 
          BI
           ILL OF MATE
                     ERIAL ............................
                                                      ...................
                                                                        ...................
                                                                                          ............................................ 
 
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

                          

 




    System P
           Proposal –                                                                                                 Page 2 of 11
 



 
 
 
 
 
    1.  SY
         YSTEM D
               DESIGN 
 
    i.   CUS
           STOMER R
                  REQUIREM
                         MENT 
 
 
    The  Customer  wou like  to  in
                     uld          nstall  20.24 kWp  Grid  c
                                                           connected  S
                                                                      Solar  Power  Plant  in region  of 
    South IIndia. 
 
 
    ii.  DES
           SIGN ASSU
                   UMPTIONS
                          S 
 
 
    Module Facing                                          : True
         e                                                      e South 
 
    Module Tilt angle                                     : 14°
         e 
 
    Type  of
           f System                                         : Grid Connected System 
 
 
 
    iii. PRO
           OPOSED TECHNOLOG
                          GY 
 
 
 
    The  on‐
           ‐grid  solar  photovoltaic  power  plant to be  proposed  shall  b
                                                  t                         be consisting  of  Poly  crys
                                                                                                        stalline 
    solar  modules  with fixed  tilt  a
           m           h                         ting  systems and  the  solar  inverters  shall  be  of  grid 
                                      angle  mount           s 
    interact
           tive  central t
                         type. 
 
 
    iv. BEN
          NEFITS OF PROPOSED TECHNO
                                  OLOGY 
 
 
 
    The ben
          nefit  of cryst
                        talline  technology  as com
                                                  mpared  to other  existing technologie is as fo llo
                                                                           g           es           ows; 
 
 
 
              ‐  It occupi less area when comp
                         ies                 pared  to other  thin film  technologies 
 

              ‐  Proven t
                        technology  o
                                    over years 
 

                                            rials  to support  high volu
              ‐  Abundan semiconductor  mater
                       nt                                              ume  product
                                                                                  tion  and 
                   demand
                        d. 
                                    oduction  facilities  throug
              ‐  High volumes  of pro
                                                               ghout  world
 
    v.   ENERGY SIMU
                   ULATION R
                           RESULT  
 
 
 
    Based  o the  above  inputs  &  assumption,  an  energy simulation  h been  carried  out  an the 
           on                       a                                   has                    nd 
    results f
            for the same
                       e are provide below. 
                                   ed 


    System P
           Proposal –                                                                             Page 3 of 11
 


 
 
 
    vi. DES
          SIGN SUMMARY 
 
 
 
    Total Installed capac
                        city                        : 20.2 Kwp
                                                         24
 
    PV Modu
          ule                                       : 230W Crystalline Modules (K
                                                         Wp                     KL230)

    Total Nu
           umber of Mod
                      dules                         : 88 N
                                                         Numbers

    String In
            nverter                                 : 5 kW
                                                         W
 
    Total Nu
           umber of Inve
                       erters                       : 4 No
                                                         os.
 
    Approx yearly genera
                       ation / KWp                  : 1752 kwh /kwp / year
                                                         2.0      p

          rox Yearly generation
    ** Appr                                         : 35.4 MWh/ann
                                                         46      num**

    Module T angle
           Tilt                                     : 14 D
                                                         Deg

    Module orientation                              : True South
                                                         e
 
    Area req
           quired for mo
                       odule installat
                                     tion           : 150 Sq.mtrs.
 
 
 
    ** Note
          e:
 
        1.  The above value
                          es are indicative
                                          e for the location
                                                           n based on the historical radiatio
                                                                                            on data. The actu
                                                                                                            ual data may var
                                                                                                                           ry 

            depending on th
                          he site condition
                                          ns. 




    System P
           Proposal –                                                                                               Page 4 of 11
 



 
 
    2.  SY
         YSTEM D
               DESCRIPT
                      TION 
 
    i.         Solar PV G
                        Grid Conne
                                 ected Syste
                                           em 
 

    A   grid   connected   system   is   connected   to   a   large   independe
                                                                              ent   grid   (ty
                                                                                             ypically   the   public 
           city   grid)   an feeds   po
    electric               nd         ower   into  t he  grid.   Th is  a  form of   decentralized   ele
                                                                  his         m                        ectricity 
    generat
          tion.  In  the case  of  re
                       e            esidential  or building  m
                                                 r           mounted  grid connected PV  system the 
                                                                         d         d          ms, 
    electric demand  of  the  build
           city                   ding  is  met  b the  PV  sy
                                                 by          ystem.  Only the  excess  is  fed  into  t he  grid 
    when  t
          there  is  an  excess.  The  f
                         e             feeding  of  e
                                                    electricity  int the  grid  r
                                                                   to           requires  the  transformat
                                                                                                         tion  of 
    DC into
          o AC by a spe
                      ecial, grid‐co
                                   ontrolled  inv
                                                verter. 
 
 
    A grid‐t inverter  o a (GTI)  is  a special  ty of  Invert (electrica that  is  us in a rene
           tie         or                         ype        ter        al)          sed       ewable 
    energy  power  syst
                      tem  to  conv
                                  vert  direct  c
                                                current  into  alternating  current  an feed  it  in the 
                                                                                      nd           nto 
    utility  g
             grid.  The  technical  nam for  a  grid
                                      me           d‐tie  inverte
                                                                er  is  "grid‐interactive   in
                                                                                             nverter".  The may 
                                                                                                          ey 
    also  be called  syn
           e           nchronous  in
                                   nverters.  Gr
                                               rid‐interactiv inverters typically  cannot  be  u
                                                            ve        s            c           used  in 
    standalone  applicat
                       tions  where  utility powe is not available. 
                                                er 
    The Delta Grid Tie S
                       Solar  Inverte is designed to convert  solar  electric  (photovoltaic  or PV) p
                                    er          d                                                    power 
 

    into  uti
            ility‐grade  electricity  tha can  be us by  the  h
                                        at         sed        home  or  sold to the  loca power  com
                                                                           d            al         mpany. 
    In  orde
           er  to  operat
                        te,  the  inver
                                      rter  must  h
                                                  have  grid  po
                                                               ower  availab
                                                                           ble  and  connected.  It  w not 
                                                                                                     will 
    provide backup  po
          e          ower  if  the  AC  grid  fails.   The  invert will  automatically  sy
                                    A                            ter                     ynchronize  it
                                                                                                      tself  to 
    grid. Th
           he inverter  is
                         s provided w
                                    with the isola
                                                 ation transfo
                                                             ormer  internally  with basic  insulation. 
 




    System P
           Proposal –                                                                                Page 5 of 11
 



 
 
 
 
 

 
            3. SYSTEM
                    M CONFIG
                           GURATIO
                                 ON 
 
        The maj
              jor compone
                        ents  of the p
                                     proposed  po
                                                ower  plant ar
                                                             re as follows
                                                                         s: 
 
 
        Sl. No.                        Item
                                          m                                        Description 
            1    Module                                           Cr
                                                                   rystalline sola
                                                                                 ar modules ea ach of  230 W
                                                                                                           Wp 
            2    Structure                                                       Fixed Mountinng 
            3    Inverter                                                    String inverter of 5Kw 
                  
           4         Monitoring
                              g System                                   Central
                                                                               l Monitoring  system 
                  
                                                                          DC Combiner Box (DCCB) 
           5         Junction bo
                               ox 
                                                                        AC Dist tribution Box (ACDB) 
           6         Cables                                                      PVC Cu Cables
                                                                                 P             s 
                  
                                                                   Accessories fo cable inter
                                                                   A             or           rconnection &
           7         Accessories
                               s 
                                                                          installa
                                                                                 ation kit & co
                                                                                              onduits 
           8         Lightning                                           Lightninng  Protectionn Units 
 
 
 
        Solar P
              PV Module
                      es: 
 
 
        Solar  ce produce  direct  curre electricit from  light which  can be  used  to power  equi
                ells                   ent        ty          t,         n                        ipment 
        or   to   r
                  recharge   a   battery.   Ce require  protection  from   the  e
                                             ells                                         t   and  are  usually 
                                                                                environment
        package            behind  a  glass  sheet.  W
              ed  tightly  b                         When  more  power  is  re
                                                                             equired  than a  single  cell   can 
                                                                                         n 
        deliver,  cells  are  electrically  co           gether  to  form  photovoltaic  module or  solar  panels. 
                                             onnected  tog                                    es, 
        A  phot ovoltaic   mo             packaged   interconnected   assembly of  photovoltaic   cells,  which 
                            odule  is  a  p                                  y  
        convert sunlight  in electrical  power.  The
              ts           nto                     e cells  are h
                                                                hermitically s
                                                                             sealed  betwe glass  an back 
                                                                                         een       nd 
        cover  (T
                Tedlar) to pr
                            rotect them  from harsh  environmen
                                                              nts. 
        The det
              tail technical specificatio of both t
                           l            ons       types  of mod
                                                              dules  are pro
                                                                           ovided  below
                                                                                       w. 
 
 
 
 
                        Technical  Specifica
                                           ations  for Cr
                                                        rystalline  Mo
                                                                     odules  – As per KL 230 s
                                                                                             specs 




        System P
               Proposal –                                                                             Page 6 of 11
 



 
 
    Modul
        le Mountin
                 ng Structu
                          ures: 
 
 
    The  mo
          odule  mount
                     ting  structur is  designe for  holding  suitable number  of  modules  in series. 
                                  re          ed 
                                                dule  mounti ng  structure is  of  Mild Steel    of  s
    The  frames  and  leg assemblies of  the  mod
                        g          s                                     es           d              suitable 
    sections of  Angle,  Channel,  T
           s                       Tubes  or  any other  sec
                                                y          cti ons  confo
                                                                        orming   to  IS
                                                                                      S:2062  to  me the 
                                                                                                   eet 
    design  criteria.  All  hardware  c
                                      considered  for  fastening modules  w
                                                               g          with  this  stru
                                                                                         ucture  are  o very 
                                                                                                      of 
                         ainless  Steel (SS304).  Th module mounting  st
    good  quality  of  Sta            l            he                  tructure  is  d
                                                                                     designed  in such  a 
    way  tha it  will  occupy  minimum  space  w
           at                                  without  sacrificing  the  o
                                                                          output  from
                                                                                     m SPV  panels  at  the 
    same time it will wi
                       ithstand  severe  wind spe
                                                eed up to a maximum  120 kmph. 
 
 
                          Technical  S
                                     Specification – Module  M
                                                 n           Mounting  St
                                                                        tructures 
          Mat
            terial                                        MS  
          Ove
            erall  dimensi
                         ion                              As pe
                                                              er design 
       
          Coa
            ating                                         Powd
                                                             der Coated  fo
                                                                          or MS 

          Win
            nd rating                                     120 k
                                                              km/hr 
          Tilt angle                                      Fixed angle, depe
                                                                          ends  on the s
                                                                                       site latitude
          Foundation                                      PCC for roof top f
                                                                           fixing 
          Fixin
              ng type                                     SS 304 fasteners
 
 
    Junction Boxes: 
 
 
    The  jun
           nction  boxes
                       s  are  of  dust,  vermin,  and  waterp
                                                             proof   and  m
                                                                          made  of  The
                                                                                      ermo  Plastic
                                                                                                  c.    The 
    termina will  be co
          als         onnected  to copper  bus ‐bar  arrange
                                                           ement  of  pr
                                                                       roper  sizes.  The junction boxes 
                                                                                      T          n 
    will  hav
            ve  suitable   cable  entry
                                      y  points  fitt
                                                    ted  with  cable  glands  of  appropriate  sizes  fo
                                                                                                       or  both 
    incomin and outgo
          ng        oing cables. 
 


                                  Technical  Specification  – Ju
                                                               unction  Boxe
                                                                           es 
          Mat
            terial                                        Therm
                                                              moplastic 
          Type                                            Dust, Vermin & W
                                                                         Water  proof 
          Har
            rdware                                        SS 304 
          Cab
            ble Gland                                     Therm
                                                              moplastic 
          Prot
             tection                                      IP 65



    System P
           Proposal –                                                                            Page 7 of 11
 



 
 
    Delta G
          Grid Conn
                  nect Invert
                            ter: 
 
    The  5  k Delta  Grid  Tie  Solar  Inverters  So
            kW                                     olivia  5.0  is being  used in  this  proje to  conve DC 
                                                                                             ect       ert 
 

    power  i
           into AC and also to expo
                                  ort the gener
                                              rated  power
                                                         r into public grid. 
 
 
    The Del Grid Tie S
          lta        Solar  Inverte is designe to convert solar  electric  (photovo
                                  er         ed         t                         oltaic  or  PV) power 
    into  uti
            ility‐grade  electricity  tha can  be  us by  the  h
                                        at          sed        home  or  sold to the  loca power  com
                                                                            d            al         mpany. 
    In  orde
           er  to  operat
                        te,  the  inver
                                      rter  must  h
                                                  have  grid  po
                                                               ower  availab
                                                                           ble  and  connected.  It  w not 
                                                                                                     will 
    provide backup  po
          e          ower  if  the  A grid  fails. The  invert will  auto
                                    AC           .           ter        omatically  sy
                                                                                     ynchronize  it
                                                                                                  tself  to 
    grid.  Th inverter   is  provided  with  the  is
            he                                     solation  tran
                                                                nsformer   int
                                                                             ternally  with  basic  insu
                                                                                                       ulation. 
          tput  of the inverter  will  be single ph
    The out                                       hase 230V & with 50Hz frequency. 
 
 
    The  solar  inverter  from  Delta  h a  peak  e
                          f            has        efficiency  of 96.0%,  so it
                                                                             t rightfully  o
                                                                                           occupies  first  place 
    among  inverters  with transform
                      w            mer.  The ele
                                               egant  and co
                                                           ompact  desig of the  casing  and low noise 
                                                                       gn                      w 
    charact
          teristics  of the  Solivia  5. makes  the solar  inv
                                       .0         ese        verters  from  Delta  look  good even in living 
    areas. 
 




    System P
           Proposal –                                                                             Page 8 of 11
 



    Monitoring Syst
                  tem: 
 
    Monito
         oring  system is  mainly  used  to  mo
                     ms                       onitor  the  performance of  the  Inve
                                                                                   erter,  energy yield, 
                                                                                                y 
         rature,  etc.  At additiona
    temper                         al cost the sys
                                                 stem at optio
                                                             on of custom
                                                                        mer it can  pro
                                                                                      ovide an  ext
                                                                                                  tremely 
    flexible interface  to  facilitate   PC‐  base inverter monitoring and  contro via  Ethern
           e                         e           ed                              ol          net,  or 
    Interne
          et connections. 
    Industr
          ry‐Leading  Features  and
                                  d Performance: 
 

        •   Inverter   mo
                        onitoring   pa
                                     arameters   in
                                                  nclude:   ene
                                                              ergy   yield,   p
                                                                              power,   array voltages,  array 
                                                                                           y  
            currents,  AC
                        C parameters,  and temp
                                              peratures. 
 

    Field‐Pr
           roven  Reliab
                       bility: 
 

        •   Enhanced  remote‐moni
                                itoring   capa
                                             abilities  enab the  colle
                                                           ble        ection  and  a
                                                                                   analysis  of  c
                                                                                                 critical 
            data needed to facilitate  increased power  syste reliability
                      d                                     em          y. 
    Installe Friendly: 
           er 
 

        •   A  front‐mounted   LCD   display   pro
                                                 ovides   visua confirmation   of   all   critical   operating 
                                                              al  
            parameters
                     s. 
        •   Compact  ea
                      asy‐to‐install  package  with readily‐ac
                                                             ccessible  ele
                                                                          ectrical  conn
                                                                                       nections. 
 

    Unmatc
         ched  Applica
                     ations  Flexib
                                  bility: 
 
        •   Data logger  and display‐enabled  configurations are available. 
         
    Cables
         s: 
 
    The  size of  the  cab
            e            bles  between array  inter
                                     n            rconnections
                                                             s,  array  to junction  box
                                                                                       xes,  junction  boxes 
    to Char
          rge controlle etc is so se
                      er           elected  to ke
                                                eep the volta drop and
                                                            age      d losses to t he minimum
                                                                                            m. 

                                      Technical  S
                                                 Specification  – Cables 
        Type                                              PV Ins
                                                               sulated,  sheath & UV resistance 
        Mat
          terial                                          Copper 
        Volt
           tage                                           Max. 1100V 
        Test
           t Voltage                                      650V/
                                                              /1.1V 
        Tem
          mperature                                       10 – 7
                                                               70 °C 
        Colo
           our                                            Red/ Black / Gree
                                                                          en 
 

    The  bright  anneale 99.97%  pure  bare  copper  conduc
                       ed                                 ctors  that  offer  low  con
                                                                                     nductor  resistance, 
           esult  in  lowe heating  th
    they  re             er          hereby  incre
                                                 ease  in  life  and  savings in  power  co
                                                                 a                        onsumption.  These 
    wires  a
           are  insulated with  a  sp
                        d           pecial  grade
                                                e  PVC  comp
                                                           pound   formu
                                                                       ulated   and   manufactur
                                                                                               red   in ‐ 
    house.  The skin coloration  offers high insul
                                                 lation  resista
                                                               ance  and lon
                                                                           ng life. 
 
 
 
 
 
    System P
           Proposal –                                                                            Page 9 of 11
 



    Earthi
         ing & Lightning Prot
                            tection: 
 
    Earthing:  The  array structure  o the  PV  yard  will  be  gr
                        y            of                          rounded  pro
                                                                            operly  using  adequate  n
                                                                                                     number 
    of earth
           hing  kits. All metal  casin / shielding of the plan shall  be th
                                      ng          g           nt           horoughly  grounded  to  ensure 
    safety o
           of the power plant. 
                      r 
 
 
                                               rovided  with lightning  & over  voltage  protectio The 
    Lightnin The  SPV  Power  Plan shall  be  pr
           ng:                   nt                        h            &                        on. 
    main  aim  in  this  protection  sh be  to  re
                                      hall       educe  the  ov voltage to  a  tolerab value  be
                                                              ver                    ble       efore  it 
    reaches the  PV  or other  sub  sy
          s                          ystem  comp
                                               ponents.  The source  of over  voltage can  be  lightning, 
                                                           e                        e 
    atmosp
         phere   distur
                      rbances   etc Metal   ox
                                  c.         xide   variasto
                                                           ors   shall   be provided   inside   the   Array 
                                                                          e  
    Combin Boxes.  In  addition  suitable  SPD also  sha be  provid
         ner       I                         D’s       all        ded  in  the  Inverter  to  protect 
    the inve
           erter  from o
                       over voltage.
                                   . 




    System P
           Proposal –                                                                        Page 1 of 11
                                                                                                  10
 



 
 
    4.  BI
         ILL OF M
                MATERIA
                      AL 
 
 
    The brie
           ef bill of mat
                        terial  is prov
                                      vided  below as ready ref
                                                              ference. 
 
 
         Sl.No.                             Descript
                                                   tion                    Qu
                                                                            uantity 

            1          230W
                          Wp Crystalline  Modules                           88
                                                                             8 Nos. 
            2          Mou
                         unting  struct
                                      tures                               As required 
            3          Soliv
                           via 5.0 string
                                        g inverter                          4 Nos. 
            4          Mon
                         nitoring  Syst
                                      tem                                    1 Set 
                                                                             1
            5          Earthing  & lightn
                                        ning  protect
                                                    tion                  As required 
            6          Junc
                          ction  boxes                                    As required 
            7          Cables                                             As required 
                    
            8          Acce
                          essories                                           1 Set 
                                                                             1
 




    System P
           Proposal –                                                                 Page 1 of 11
                                                                                           11

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08.20.24 kw.ongrid datasheet usl_06.05.2012

  • 1.     TECH HNICAL BID    SO R PH OVO AIC OLAR HOTO OLTA   SYST S TEM PRO OSAL OPO L   SYST TEM PROPOSAL L FOR 20 KWP  GRID C 0.24  P CONNECT TED SOLAR  L PV V SYSTEM M                                  CUST TOMER:   
  • 2.             CONT TENT            1.    SY YSTEM DESIG GN ............................... ................... ................... ............................................    2.    SY YSTEM DESC CRIPTION  ...................... ................... ..............................................................    3.    SY YSTEM  CONF FIGURATION N  ................ ...................................................... ................... .........    4.    BI ILL OF MATE ERIAL ............................ ................... ................... ............................................                          System P Proposal –  Page 2 of 11
  • 3.             1.  SY YSTEM D DESIGN    i.   CUS STOMER R REQUIREM MENT      The  Customer  wou like  to  in uld  nstall  20.24 kWp  Grid  c connected  S Solar  Power  Plant  in region  of  South IIndia.      ii.  DES SIGN ASSU UMPTIONS S      Module Facing                                          : True e  e South    Module Tilt angle                                     : 14° e    Type  of f System                                         : Grid Connected System        iii. PRO OPOSED TECHNOLOG GY        The  on‐ ‐grid  solar  photovoltaic  power  plant to be  proposed  shall  b t  be consisting  of  Poly  crys stalline  solar  modules  with fixed  tilt  a m h  ting  systems and  the  solar  inverters  shall  be  of  grid  angle  mount s  interact tive  central t type.      iv. BEN NEFITS OF PROPOSED TECHNO OLOGY        The ben nefit  of cryst talline  technology  as com mpared  to other  existing technologie is as fo llo g  es  ows;        ‐  It occupi less area when comp   ies  pared  to other  thin film  technologies    ‐  Proven t   technology  o over years    rials  to support  high volu ‐  Abundan semiconductor  mater   nt  ume  product tion  and  demand d.  oduction  facilities  throug ‐  High volumes  of pro   ghout  world   v.   ENERGY SIMU ULATION R RESULT         Based  o the  above  inputs  &  assumption,  an  energy simulation  h been  carried  out  an the  on  a has  nd  results f for the same e are provide below.  ed  System P Proposal –  Page 3 of 11
  • 4.         vi. DES SIGN SUMMARY        Total Installed capac city : 20.2 Kwp 24   PV Modu ule : 230W Crystalline Modules (K Wp KL230) Total Nu umber of Mod dules : 88 N Numbers String In nverter : 5 kW W   Total Nu umber of Inve erters : 4 No os.   Approx yearly genera ation / KWp : 1752 kwh /kwp / year 2.0 p rox Yearly generation ** Appr : 35.4 MWh/ann 46 num** Module T angle Tilt : 14 D Deg Module orientation : True South e   Area req quired for mo odule installat tion : 150 Sq.mtrs.       ** Note e:   1.  The above value es are indicative e for the location n based on the historical radiatio on data. The actu ual data may var ry  depending on th he site condition ns.  System P Proposal –  Page 4 of 11
  • 5.       2.  SY YSTEM D DESCRIPT TION    i.         Solar PV G Grid Conne ected Syste em    A   grid   connected   system   is   connected   to   a   large   independe ent   grid   (ty ypically   the   public  city   grid)   an feeds   po electric nd   ower   into  t he  grid.   Th is  a  form of   decentralized   ele his   m   ectricity  generat tion.  In  the case  of  re e  esidential  or building  m r  mounted  grid connected PV  system the  d  d  ms,  electric demand  of  the  build city  ding  is  met  b the  PV  sy by  ystem.  Only the  excess  is  fed  into  t he  grid  when  t there  is  an  excess.  The  f e feeding  of  e electricity  int the  grid  r to  requires  the  transformat tion  of  DC into o AC by a spe ecial, grid‐co ontrolled  inv verter.      A grid‐t inverter  o a (GTI)  is  a special  ty of  Invert (electrica that  is  us in a rene tie  or  ype  ter  al)  sed  ewable  energy  power  syst tem  to  conv vert  direct  c current  into  alternating  current  an feed  it  in the  nd  nto  utility  g grid.  The  technical  nam for  a  grid me  d‐tie  inverte er  is  "grid‐interactive   in nverter".  The may  ey  also  be called  syn e  nchronous  in nverters.  Gr rid‐interactiv inverters typically  cannot  be  u ve  s  c used  in  standalone  applicat tions  where  utility powe is not available.  er  The Delta Grid Tie S Solar  Inverte is designed to convert  solar  electric  (photovoltaic  or PV) p er  d  power    into  uti ility‐grade  electricity  tha can  be us by  the  h at  sed  home  or  sold to the  loca power  com d  al  mpany.  In  orde er  to  operat te,  the  inver rter  must  h have  grid  po ower  availab ble  and  connected.  It  w not  will  provide backup  po e  ower  if  the  AC  grid  fails.   The  invert will  automatically  sy A ter  ynchronize  it tself  to  grid. Th he inverter  is s provided w with the isola ation transfo ormer  internally  with basic  insulation.    System P Proposal –  Page 5 of 11
  • 6.               3. SYSTEM M CONFIG GURATIO ON    The maj jor compone ents  of the p proposed  po ower  plant ar re as follows s:      Sl. No.  Item m  Description  1  Module  Cr rystalline sola ar modules ea ach of  230 W Wp  2  Structure  Fixed Mountinng  3  Inverter  String inverter of 5Kw      4  Monitoring g System  Central l Monitoring  system      DC Combiner Box (DCCB)  5  Junction bo ox  AC Dist tribution Box (ACDB)  6  Cables  PVC Cu Cables P s      Accessories fo cable inter A or rconnection & 7  Accessories s  installa ation kit & co onduits  8  Lightning  Lightninng  Protectionn Units        Solar P PV Module es:      Solar  ce produce  direct  curre electricit from  light which  can be  used  to power  equi ells  ent  ty  t,  n  ipment  or   to   r recharge   a   battery.   Ce require  protection  from   the  e ells   t   and  are  usually  environment package behind  a  glass  sheet.  W ed  tightly  b When  more  power  is  re equired  than a  single  cell   can  n  deliver,  cells  are  electrically  co gether  to  form  photovoltaic  module or  solar  panels.  onnected  tog es,  A  phot ovoltaic   mo packaged   interconnected   assembly of  photovoltaic   cells,  which  odule  is  a  p y   convert sunlight  in electrical  power.  The ts  nto  e cells  are h hermitically s sealed  betwe glass  an back  een  nd  cover  (T Tedlar) to pr rotect them  from harsh  environmen nts.  The det tail technical specificatio of both t l  ons  types  of mod dules  are pro ovided  below w.          Technical  Specifica ations  for Cr rystalline  Mo odules  – As per KL 230 s specs  System P Proposal –  Page 6 of 11
  • 7.       Modul le Mountin ng Structu ures:      The  mo odule  mount ting  structur is  designe for  holding  suitable number  of  modules  in series.  re  ed  dule  mounti ng  structure is  of  Mild Steel    of  s The  frames  and  leg assemblies of  the  mod g  s  es  d  suitable  sections of  Angle,  Channel,  T s   Tubes  or  any other  sec y  cti ons  confo orming   to  IS S:2062  to  me the  eet  design  criteria.  All  hardware  c considered  for  fastening modules  w g  with  this  stru ucture  are  o very  of  ainless  Steel (SS304).  Th module mounting  st good  quality  of  Sta l  he  tructure  is  d designed  in such  a  way  tha it  will  occupy  minimum  space  w at  without  sacrificing  the  o output  from m SPV  panels  at  the  same time it will wi ithstand  severe  wind spe eed up to a maximum  120 kmph.      Technical  S Specification – Module  M n  Mounting  St tructures  Mat terial  MS   Ove erall  dimensi ion  As pe er design    Coa ating  Powd der Coated  fo or MS  Win nd rating  120 k km/hr  Tilt angle  Fixed angle, depe ends  on the s site latitude Foundation  PCC for roof top f fixing  Fixin ng type  SS 304 fasteners     Junction Boxes:      The  jun nction  boxes s  are  of  dust,  vermin,  and  waterp proof   and  m made  of  The ermo  Plastic c.    The  termina will  be co als  onnected  to copper  bus ‐bar  arrange ement  of  pr roper  sizes.  The junction boxes  T n  will  hav ve  suitable   cable  entry y  points  fitt ted  with  cable  glands  of  appropriate  sizes  fo or  both  incomin and outgo ng  oing cables.    Technical  Specification  – Ju unction  Boxe es  Mat terial  Therm moplastic  Type  Dust, Vermin & W Water  proof  Har rdware  SS 304  Cab ble Gland  Therm moplastic  Prot tection  IP 65 System P Proposal –  Page 7 of 11
  • 8.       Delta G Grid Conn nect Invert ter:    The  5  k Delta  Grid  Tie  Solar  Inverters  So kW  olivia  5.0  is being  used in  this  proje to  conve DC  ect  ert    power  i into AC and also to expo ort the gener rated  power r into public grid.      The Del Grid Tie S lta  Solar  Inverte is designe to convert solar  electric  (photovo er  ed  t  oltaic  or  PV) power  into  uti ility‐grade  electricity  tha can  be  us by  the  h at  sed  home  or  sold to the  loca power  com d  al  mpany.  In  orde er  to  operat te,  the  inver rter  must  h have  grid  po ower  availab ble  and  connected.  It  w not  will  provide backup  po e  ower  if  the  A grid  fails. The  invert will  auto AC  .   ter  omatically  sy ynchronize  it tself  to  grid.  Th inverter   is  provided  with  the  is he  solation  tran nsformer   int ternally  with  basic  insu ulation.  tput  of the inverter  will  be single ph The out hase 230V & with 50Hz frequency.      The  solar  inverter  from  Delta  h a  peak  e f has  efficiency  of 96.0%,  so it t rightfully  o occupies  first  place  among  inverters  with transform w mer.  The ele egant  and co ompact  desig of the  casing  and low noise  gn  w  charact teristics  of the  Solivia  5. makes  the solar  inv .0  ese  verters  from  Delta  look  good even in living  areas.    System P Proposal –  Page 8 of 11
  • 9.   Monitoring Syst tem:    Monito oring  system is  mainly  used  to  mo ms  onitor  the  performance of  the  Inve erter,  energy yield,  y  rature,  etc.  At additiona temper al cost the sys stem at optio on of custom mer it can  pro ovide an  ext tremely  flexible interface  to  facilitate   PC‐  base inverter monitoring and  contro via  Ethern e  e  ed  ol  net,  or  Interne et connections.  Industr ry‐Leading  Features  and d Performance:    • Inverter   mo onitoring   pa arameters   in nclude:   ene ergy   yield,   p power,   array voltages,  array  y   currents,  AC C parameters,  and temp peratures.    Field‐Pr roven  Reliab bility:    • Enhanced  remote‐moni itoring   capa abilities  enab the  colle ble  ection  and  a analysis  of  c critical  data needed to facilitate  increased power  syste reliability d  em  y.  Installe Friendly:  er    • A  front‐mounted   LCD   display   pro ovides   visua confirmation   of   all   critical   operating  al   parameters s.  • Compact  ea asy‐to‐install  package  with readily‐ac ccessible  ele ectrical  conn nections.    Unmatc ched  Applica ations  Flexib bility:    • Data logger  and display‐enabled  configurations are available.    Cables s:    The  size of  the  cab e  bles  between array  inter n  rconnections s,  array  to junction  box xes,  junction  boxes  to Char rge controlle etc is so se er  elected  to ke eep the volta drop and age  d losses to t he minimum m.  Technical  S Specification  – Cables  Type  PV Ins sulated,  sheath & UV resistance  Mat terial  Copper  Volt tage  Max. 1100V  Test t Voltage  650V/ /1.1V  Tem mperature  10 – 7 70 °C  Colo our  Red/ Black / Gree en    The  bright  anneale 99.97%  pure  bare  copper  conduc ed  ctors  that  offer  low  con nductor  resistance,  esult  in  lowe heating  th they  re er  hereby  incre ease  in  life  and  savings in  power  co a onsumption.  These  wires  a are  insulated with  a  sp d   pecial  grade e  PVC  comp pound   formu ulated   and   manufactur red   in ‐  house.  The skin coloration  offers high insul lation  resista ance  and lon ng life.            System P Proposal –  Page 9 of 11
  • 10.   Earthi ing & Lightning Prot tection:    Earthing:  The  array structure  o the  PV  yard  will  be  gr y  of  rounded  pro operly  using  adequate  n number  of earth hing  kits. All metal  casin / shielding of the plan shall  be th ng  g  nt  horoughly  grounded  to  ensure  safety o of the power plant.  r      rovided  with lightning  & over  voltage  protectio The  Lightnin The  SPV  Power  Plan shall  be  pr ng:  nt  h  &  on.  main  aim  in  this  protection  sh be  to  re hall  educe  the  ov voltage to  a  tolerab value  be ver  ble  efore  it  reaches the  PV  or other  sub  sy s  ystem  comp ponents.  The source  of over  voltage can  be  lightning,  e  e  atmosp phere   distur rbances   etc Metal   ox c.   xide   variasto ors   shall   be provided   inside   the   Array  e   Combin Boxes.  In  addition  suitable  SPD also  sha be  provid ner  I D’s  all  ded  in  the  Inverter  to  protect  the inve erter  from o over voltage. .  System P Proposal –  Page 1 of 11 10
  • 11.       4.  BI ILL OF M MATERIA AL      The brie ef bill of mat terial  is prov vided  below as ready ref ference.      Sl.No.  Descript tion  Qu uantity  1  230W Wp Crystalline  Modules  88 8 Nos.  2  Mou unting  struct tures  As required  3  Soliv via 5.0 string g inverter  4 Nos.  4  Mon nitoring  Syst tem  1 Set  1 5  Earthing  & lightn ning  protect tion  As required  6  Junc ction  boxes  As required  7  Cables  As required    8  Acce essories  1 Set  1   System P Proposal –  Page 1 of 11 11