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Preventive and community dentistry


            1. Compared to waxed dental floss, un waxed floss ---------------------.
               a. Is of a smaller diameter and thus more easily passes through
                  inter proximal contacts.
               b. Flattens out under tension and thus each separate thread
                  effectively covers a large surface area.
               c. All of the above.
               d. None of the above.

            2. A white coating, composed of microorganisms, dead epithelial
               cells and leukocytes, that is loosely adherent to the tooth and can
               be removed by water spray or rinsing, is ------------------------.
               a. Microbial plaque.
               b. Materia alba.
               c. Calculus.
               d. Acquired pellicle.

            3. The brushing method which provides good interproximal and
               gingival cleaning, good gingival stimulation, and requires
               moderate dexterity, is the -------------------------.
               a. Physiologic method.
               b. Roll method.
               c. Intrasulcular method.
               d. Stillman’s method.

            4. The brushing method in which the brush has very short back and
               forth vibratory motions, with bristle ends remaining in the gingival
               sulcus, is the ---------------------------.




PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com
a.   Charter’s method.
               b.   Bass method.
               c.   Physiologic method.
               d.   Fone’s method.

            5. Flossing should be done at least -------------------------.
               a. Once daily.
               b. Every alternate day.
               c. Once weekly.
               d. After every meal.

            6. Which of the following agents is capable of effectively removing
               dental plaque -------------------------------.
               a. Chewing gum or bubble gum.
               b. Water irrigation devices.
               c. Mouth rinses.
               d. None of the above.

            7. 0.2% sodium fluoride mouth rinses are recommended for use ------
               ----------------------------.
               a. Daily.
               b. Once weekly.
               c. Twice daily.
               d. Once monthly.

            8. Dental plaque is not necessary for the initiation of -------------------.
               a. Pit and fissure caries.
               b. Proximal caries.
               c. Smooth surface caries.
               d. Labial surface caries.




PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com
9. Which of the following sugars is least carcinogenic -----------------.
               a. Glucose.
               b. Xylitol.
               c. Fructose.
               d. Galactose.

            10. Pit and fissure caries can be best prevented by --------------------.
              a. The use of adhesive sealants.
              b. Topical fluoride application.
              c. Diet control.
              d. Effective plaque control.

            11. How much time dose bacterial plaque take to produce acids,
              following the consumption of sugar --------------------------.
              a. 20 minutes.
              b. Few minutes.
              c. Seconds.
              d. 2-3 hours.

            12. Which of the following methods of tooth brushing is never
              recommended ----------------------------.
              a. Bass.
              b. Intrasulcular.
              c. Roll.
              d. Side to side.

            13. The best age for the application of pit and fissure sealants, in
              children is -------------------------.
              a. 10-16 years.




PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com
b. 6-12 years.
               c. 4-7 years.
               d. 2-5 years.

            14. Ethics can be best defined as --------------------------.
              a. A set of rules to be followed by a profession.
              b. A code of conduct which the members of an association are
                  expected to follow.
              c. A set of unwritten rules and guidelines.
              d. The science of mortal duty.

            15. The most important factors in the selection of toothbrush of a
              patient is -------------------.
              a. Angle of the head.
              b. Condition of the patient’s gingival.
              c. Oral health needs of the patient.
              d. Approval of a professional body.

            16. Where should the assistant’s feet be during any operative
              procedure when four handed dentistry is being practiced -----------.
              a. On the suction control.
              b. On the stool support.
              c. On the floor.
              d. Anywhere.

            17. The carcinogenicity of a patient’s diet depends on the --------------.
              a. Frequency of consumption.
              b. Type of carbohydrate consumed.
              c. Carbohydrate content of the diet.
              d. All of the above.




PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com
18. The toothbrush recommended for plaque control should have ------
              -----------------.
              a. Rounded ended, natural bristles.
              b. Hard textured, nylon bristles.
              c. Soft textured, nylon bristles.
              d. Medium textured, straight ended nylon bristles.

            19. Which of the following is least important in a caries control
              program ------------------.
              a. Fluoridation of community water supplies.
              b. Early detection and treatment.
              c. Regular use of a fluoride dentifrice.
              d. Routine and thorough oral prophylaxis.

            20. Teeth of a preschool child should be brushed -----------------.
              a. By a dental auxiliary or a nurse.
              b. By the child himself.
              c. By the parents.
              d. By the dentist.

            21. A distinct advantage of the Bass method of tooth brushing, is that,
              it ---------------------------.
              a. Removes more plaque.
              b. Provides gingival stimulation.
              c. Is easy to perform.
              d. Requires less time.




PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com
22. The brushing method in which the bristles are placed
              perpendicular to the tooth surface, is the ---------------------.
              a. Charter’s method.
              b. Stillman’s method.
              c. Fone’s method.
              d. Roll method.
            23. The most effective means of reducing dental caries in a community
              by using topical fluoride is ---------------------------.
              a. Fluoridation of the community water supply.
              b. Routine topical fluoride application to all children in public
                 schools.
              c. Routine topical fluoride application by local dentists and dental
                 auxiliaries.
             d. Giving each family with children fluoride tablets to be dissolved in
                 the children’s drinking water.

            24. Primary prevention refers to those measures taken to ---------------
              -------------.
              a. Prevents disease before evidence of its occurrence is detected.
              b. Prevents incipient disease from progressing to destructive
                  activity.
              c. Focus priority on those practices which minimize the loss of
                 teeth.
              d. Ensure emphasis on prevention in all dental treatment at any
                  time.

            25. Assuming that community water fluoridation is not available, the
              most effective means of decreasing caries for specific 5 years old
              child is probably --------------------------------.
             a. Topical use of 1.23% acidulated phosphate fluoride twice a year.
             b. Sodium fluoride tablets, 2.2mg daily.
             c. Daily use of fluoride containing tooth paste.
             d. Weekly use of a fluoride containing tooth paste.




PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com
26. The optimal amount of fluoride for public drinking water of most
               communities is ---------------------ppm.
               a. 0.7.
              b. 0.8.
              c. 1.0.
              d. 2.0.

            27. Which of the following complicates flossing by the patient --------
              ----------------------------.
                a. Carious root surface.
                b. Solder joints in fixed prostheses.
                c. Rough or sharp interdental restoration.
                d. All the above.

            28. Frequent brushing helps to prevent calculus formation by ---------
              ------------------------------.
              a. Neutralizing local acidity.
               b. Breaking up the matrix of plaque.
               d. Removing food particles on teeth and interproximal areas.
              e. All of the above.

            29. Brushing with hard multi bristled tooth brush could cause ---------
              ------------------------------------.
              a. Cervical erosion.
               b. Facial clefts.
               c. Gingival recession.
               d. Cervical abrasion.




PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com

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Preventive and community dentistry

  • 1. Preventive and community dentistry 1. Compared to waxed dental floss, un waxed floss ---------------------. a. Is of a smaller diameter and thus more easily passes through inter proximal contacts. b. Flattens out under tension and thus each separate thread effectively covers a large surface area. c. All of the above. d. None of the above. 2. A white coating, composed of microorganisms, dead epithelial cells and leukocytes, that is loosely adherent to the tooth and can be removed by water spray or rinsing, is ------------------------. a. Microbial plaque. b. Materia alba. c. Calculus. d. Acquired pellicle. 3. The brushing method which provides good interproximal and gingival cleaning, good gingival stimulation, and requires moderate dexterity, is the -------------------------. a. Physiologic method. b. Roll method. c. Intrasulcular method. d. Stillman’s method. 4. The brushing method in which the brush has very short back and forth vibratory motions, with bristle ends remaining in the gingival sulcus, is the ---------------------------. PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 2. a. Charter’s method. b. Bass method. c. Physiologic method. d. Fone’s method. 5. Flossing should be done at least -------------------------. a. Once daily. b. Every alternate day. c. Once weekly. d. After every meal. 6. Which of the following agents is capable of effectively removing dental plaque -------------------------------. a. Chewing gum or bubble gum. b. Water irrigation devices. c. Mouth rinses. d. None of the above. 7. 0.2% sodium fluoride mouth rinses are recommended for use ------ ----------------------------. a. Daily. b. Once weekly. c. Twice daily. d. Once monthly. 8. Dental plaque is not necessary for the initiation of -------------------. a. Pit and fissure caries. b. Proximal caries. c. Smooth surface caries. d. Labial surface caries. PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 3. 9. Which of the following sugars is least carcinogenic -----------------. a. Glucose. b. Xylitol. c. Fructose. d. Galactose. 10. Pit and fissure caries can be best prevented by --------------------. a. The use of adhesive sealants. b. Topical fluoride application. c. Diet control. d. Effective plaque control. 11. How much time dose bacterial plaque take to produce acids, following the consumption of sugar --------------------------. a. 20 minutes. b. Few minutes. c. Seconds. d. 2-3 hours. 12. Which of the following methods of tooth brushing is never recommended ----------------------------. a. Bass. b. Intrasulcular. c. Roll. d. Side to side. 13. The best age for the application of pit and fissure sealants, in children is -------------------------. a. 10-16 years. PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 4. b. 6-12 years. c. 4-7 years. d. 2-5 years. 14. Ethics can be best defined as --------------------------. a. A set of rules to be followed by a profession. b. A code of conduct which the members of an association are expected to follow. c. A set of unwritten rules and guidelines. d. The science of mortal duty. 15. The most important factors in the selection of toothbrush of a patient is -------------------. a. Angle of the head. b. Condition of the patient’s gingival. c. Oral health needs of the patient. d. Approval of a professional body. 16. Where should the assistant’s feet be during any operative procedure when four handed dentistry is being practiced -----------. a. On the suction control. b. On the stool support. c. On the floor. d. Anywhere. 17. The carcinogenicity of a patient’s diet depends on the --------------. a. Frequency of consumption. b. Type of carbohydrate consumed. c. Carbohydrate content of the diet. d. All of the above. PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 5. 18. The toothbrush recommended for plaque control should have ------ -----------------. a. Rounded ended, natural bristles. b. Hard textured, nylon bristles. c. Soft textured, nylon bristles. d. Medium textured, straight ended nylon bristles. 19. Which of the following is least important in a caries control program ------------------. a. Fluoridation of community water supplies. b. Early detection and treatment. c. Regular use of a fluoride dentifrice. d. Routine and thorough oral prophylaxis. 20. Teeth of a preschool child should be brushed -----------------. a. By a dental auxiliary or a nurse. b. By the child himself. c. By the parents. d. By the dentist. 21. A distinct advantage of the Bass method of tooth brushing, is that, it ---------------------------. a. Removes more plaque. b. Provides gingival stimulation. c. Is easy to perform. d. Requires less time. PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 6. 22. The brushing method in which the bristles are placed perpendicular to the tooth surface, is the ---------------------. a. Charter’s method. b. Stillman’s method. c. Fone’s method. d. Roll method. 23. The most effective means of reducing dental caries in a community by using topical fluoride is ---------------------------. a. Fluoridation of the community water supply. b. Routine topical fluoride application to all children in public schools. c. Routine topical fluoride application by local dentists and dental auxiliaries. d. Giving each family with children fluoride tablets to be dissolved in the children’s drinking water. 24. Primary prevention refers to those measures taken to --------------- -------------. a. Prevents disease before evidence of its occurrence is detected. b. Prevents incipient disease from progressing to destructive activity. c. Focus priority on those practices which minimize the loss of teeth. d. Ensure emphasis on prevention in all dental treatment at any time. 25. Assuming that community water fluoridation is not available, the most effective means of decreasing caries for specific 5 years old child is probably --------------------------------. a. Topical use of 1.23% acidulated phosphate fluoride twice a year. b. Sodium fluoride tablets, 2.2mg daily. c. Daily use of fluoride containing tooth paste. d. Weekly use of a fluoride containing tooth paste. PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 7. 26. The optimal amount of fluoride for public drinking water of most communities is ---------------------ppm. a. 0.7. b. 0.8. c. 1.0. d. 2.0. 27. Which of the following complicates flossing by the patient -------- ----------------------------. a. Carious root surface. b. Solder joints in fixed prostheses. c. Rough or sharp interdental restoration. d. All the above. 28. Frequent brushing helps to prevent calculus formation by --------- ------------------------------. a. Neutralizing local acidity. b. Breaking up the matrix of plaque. d. Removing food particles on teeth and interproximal areas. e. All of the above. 29. Brushing with hard multi bristled tooth brush could cause --------- ------------------------------------. a. Cervical erosion. b. Facial clefts. c. Gingival recession. d. Cervical abrasion. PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com