SlideShare ist ein Scribd-Unternehmen logo
1 von 33
Downloaden Sie, um offline zu lesen
LESSONS FROM COPYRIGHT IN ACTION FOR COPYRIGHT REFORM
Leonhard Dobusch

Universität Innsbruck - Department of Organization and Learning
Balancing Intellectual Property Claims and the Freedom of Art and Communication

March 30 - April 1, 2016, Center for Interdisciplinary Research, Universität Bielefeld
#0 PROLOGUE
the growth of intellectual property in recent years has
been uncontrolled to the point of recklessness. (p. 147)
»
The [copyright] law seemed suddenly to metastasize. (p. 153)
The field of intellectual property can begin to resemble
a game of conceptual Pac Man in which everything in
sight is being gobbled up. (p. 156)
David Lange (1981): Recognizing the Public Domain,
In: Law and Contemporary Problems, 147
SHIFTING BASELINE
Shifting environmental baselines are inter-
generational changes in perception of the state of the
environment. As one generation replaces another,
people’s perceptions of what is natural change even
to the extent that they no longer believe historical
anecdotes of past abundance or size of species
Sáenz-Arroyo et al. (2005: 1957)
»
#1 COPYRIGHT IN THE BOOKS
CORNERSTONES OF COPYRIGHT IN THE BOOKS
(1) RIGHTS CLEARING IN EACH INDIVIDUAL CASE
(2) NO REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS
(3) EVER LONGER PROTECTION TERMS
Using a copyrighted
work…
…on a private, not-for-
profit website

(e.g., personal blog)
…for private purpose on
a commercial platform 

(e.g., YouTube, Twitter)
…for commercial, 

for-profit purposes
…in small parts for
creating a new work 

(e.g., remix, sampling)
Prohibited without
clearing copyrights
Prohibited without
clearing copyrights
Prohibited without
clearing copyrights
…as a whole for 

a new work 

(e.g., background music)
Prohibited without
clearing copyrights
Prohibited without
clearing copyrights
Prohibited without
clearing copyrights
…as whole without
creating a new work

(e.g., illustrative image)
Prohibited without
clearing copyrights
Prohibited without
clearing copyrights
Prohibited without
clearing copyrights
COPYRIGHT IN THE BOOKS
#2 COPYRIGHT IN ACTION
Forty-four per cent of all internet users aged 12+ claimed
to be either ‘not particularly confident’ or ‘not at all’
confident in terms of what is legal and what isn’t online.
»
Online copyright infringement tracker benchmark
study, commissioned by the Office of
Communications (Ofcom) UK, 2012
VIDEO: https://youtu.be/hpYg4u18IXk
Of course, we don't have any special rights. We only used
free YouTube material. And the YouTube terms allow
anyone to use, to reproduce and to create derivative works
including their public display on Youtube for free. For
more, see here in the YT terms. - Best regards, the online
editorial office
»
Lessons From Copyright in Action for Copyright Reform
Lessons From Copyright in Action for Copyright Reform
Lessons From Copyright in Action for Copyright Reform
Lessons From Copyright in Action for Copyright Reform
DO COPYRIGHT EXPERTS KNOW?
ILLEGAL IN SPITE OF NON-INFRINGING PRACTICES?
Arista v. Limewire (2010)A&M Records v. Napster (2001)
LEGAL IN SPITE OF INFRINGING PRACTICES?
Viacom v. YouTube (2007)
3%
3%
4%
5%
5%
5%
6%
12%
32%
53%
0% 25% 50%
N.B.: Survey predates launch of Apple Music
PERCENTAGE OF INTERNET ADULTS, PAST 3 MONTHS
RADIO
LEGAL IN SPITE OF INFRINGING PRACTICES?
YOUTUBE AS A MUSIC LIBRARY
Views of No-1-Hits
from the USA,
France & Brazil
from 1930-1960
Source: Heald, P.J. (2013): How Copyright Keeps Works Disappeared, 

http://ssrn.com/abstract=2290181
ENFORCEMENT AND MONETIZATION
Lessons From Copyright in Action for Copyright Reform
Lessons From Copyright in Action for Copyright Reform
Lessons From Copyright in Action for Copyright Reform
Lessons From Copyright in Action for Copyright Reform
COPYRIGHT IN THE BOOKS
(1) RIGHTS CLEARING IN EACH INDIVIDUAL CASE
(2) NO REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS
(3) EVER LONGER PROTECTION TERMS
THE »YOUTUBE COPYRIGHT«
(1) ONE STOP SHOP
(2) MANDATORY REGISTRATION
(3) USE IT OR LOSE IT
#3 CONCLUSION
#1 WITHOUT REFORM, GOOGLE WINS
#2 YOUTUBE SHOWS THE WAY FOR REFORM
#3 REGISTER, ONE-STOP-SHOP, USE IT OR LOSE IT
#4 EPILOGUE
Lessons From Copyright in Action for Copyright Reform
Using a copyrighted
work…
…on a private, not-for-
profit website

(e.g., personal blog)
…for private purpose on
a commercial platform 

(e.g., YouTube, Twitter)
…for commercial, 

for-profit purposes
…in small parts for
creating a new work 

(e.g., remix, sampling)
legal due to quotation
and remix exception
legal due to quotation
and remix exception
legal with standardized
collecting society fee
(analogous to covers)
…as a whole for 

a new work 

(e.g., background music)
legal due to remix
exception, lump-sum
compensation
legal due to remix
exception, compen-
sation by platform
Prohibited without
clearing copyrights
…as whole without
creating a new work

(e.g., illustrative image)
notice free of charge,
capped fee („ticket“)
notice free of charge,
compensation by
platform
Prohibited without
clearing copyrights
REFORMED COPYRIGHT
CONTACT
E-Mail: 

Leonhard.Dobusch@uibk.ac.at
!
Twitter:
@leonidobusch
!
Homepages:

http://bit.ly/LD_UIBK

http://www.dobusch.net
!
Blog:

http://www.governancexborders.com

Weitere ähnliche Inhalte

Was ist angesagt?

Powerpoint and Copyright
Powerpoint and CopyrightPowerpoint and Copyright
Powerpoint and CopyrightShawnee
 
Graphic Design Clinic - Finding Images Online
Graphic Design Clinic - Finding Images OnlineGraphic Design Clinic - Finding Images Online
Graphic Design Clinic - Finding Images OnlineEileen MacAvery Kane
 
Zarember 6340 66-copyright4
Zarember 6340 66-copyright4Zarember 6340 66-copyright4
Zarember 6340 66-copyright4NZshare
 
Fair Use: A Guideline For Those In Doubt
Fair Use: A Guideline For Those In DoubtFair Use: A Guideline For Those In Doubt
Fair Use: A Guideline For Those In DoubtSean Filiatrault
 
Zarember 6340 66-copyright
Zarember 6340 66-copyrightZarember 6340 66-copyright
Zarember 6340 66-copyrightNZshare
 
Intellectual property in cyberspace
Intellectual property in cyberspaceIntellectual property in cyberspace
Intellectual property in cyberspaceTomas Molina
 
Copyright for Educators
Copyright for EducatorsCopyright for Educators
Copyright for EducatorsWesley Fryer
 
Copyright in Teaching and Research
Copyright in Teaching and ResearchCopyright in Teaching and Research
Copyright in Teaching and ResearchMelanieKowalski
 
Exploring Ethics - 8th Grade
Exploring Ethics - 8th GradeExploring Ethics - 8th Grade
Exploring Ethics - 8th Gradeallsaintstech
 
Zak homuth at Hardware Innovation Summit 2013
Zak homuth at Hardware Innovation Summit 2013Zak homuth at Hardware Innovation Summit 2013
Zak homuth at Hardware Innovation Summit 2013makezine
 
Ona law school for digital journalists - copyright - 2013 (10-10-13)
Ona   law school for digital journalists - copyright - 2013 (10-10-13)Ona   law school for digital journalists - copyright - 2013 (10-10-13)
Ona law school for digital journalists - copyright - 2013 (10-10-13)Peter Outlaw
 

Was ist angesagt? (18)

Powerpoint and Copyright
Powerpoint and CopyrightPowerpoint and Copyright
Powerpoint and Copyright
 
Graphic Design Clinic - Finding Images Online
Graphic Design Clinic - Finding Images OnlineGraphic Design Clinic - Finding Images Online
Graphic Design Clinic - Finding Images Online
 
Copyright lesson ppt
Copyright lesson pptCopyright lesson ppt
Copyright lesson ppt
 
Zarember 6340 66-copyright4
Zarember 6340 66-copyright4Zarember 6340 66-copyright4
Zarember 6340 66-copyright4
 
Fair Use: A Guideline For Those In Doubt
Fair Use: A Guideline For Those In DoubtFair Use: A Guideline For Those In Doubt
Fair Use: A Guideline For Those In Doubt
 
The public domain
The public domainThe public domain
The public domain
 
Zarember 6340 66-copyright
Zarember 6340 66-copyrightZarember 6340 66-copyright
Zarember 6340 66-copyright
 
Intellectual property in cyberspace
Intellectual property in cyberspaceIntellectual property in cyberspace
Intellectual property in cyberspace
 
Remix culture
Remix cultureRemix culture
Remix culture
 
Copyright
CopyrightCopyright
Copyright
 
Copyright for Educators
Copyright for EducatorsCopyright for Educators
Copyright for Educators
 
Copyright in Teaching and Research
Copyright in Teaching and ResearchCopyright in Teaching and Research
Copyright in Teaching and Research
 
Senior paper
Senior paperSenior paper
Senior paper
 
Exploring Ethics - 8th Grade
Exploring Ethics - 8th GradeExploring Ethics - 8th Grade
Exploring Ethics - 8th Grade
 
Zak homuth at Hardware Innovation Summit 2013
Zak homuth at Hardware Innovation Summit 2013Zak homuth at Hardware Innovation Summit 2013
Zak homuth at Hardware Innovation Summit 2013
 
Ona law school for digital journalists - copyright - 2013 (10-10-13)
Ona   law school for digital journalists - copyright - 2013 (10-10-13)Ona   law school for digital journalists - copyright - 2013 (10-10-13)
Ona law school for digital journalists - copyright - 2013 (10-10-13)
 
A Lecture in Copyright
A Lecture in CopyrightA Lecture in Copyright
A Lecture in Copyright
 
Copy right2
Copy right2Copy right2
Copy right2
 

Andere mochten auch

Die Organisation der Digitalität: Zwischen grenzenloser Offenheit und offener...
Die Organisation der Digitalität: Zwischen grenzenloser Offenheit und offener...Die Organisation der Digitalität: Zwischen grenzenloser Offenheit und offener...
Die Organisation der Digitalität: Zwischen grenzenloser Offenheit und offener...Dobusch Leonhard
 
Sharing Economy between Commons and Commodification
Sharing Economy between Commons and CommodificationSharing Economy between Commons and Commodification
Sharing Economy between Commons and CommodificationDobusch Leonhard
 
Communicating Corporate Afterlife: Post-mortem Statements of Failed Startups
Communicating Corporate Afterlife: Post-mortem Statements of Failed StartupsCommunicating Corporate Afterlife: Post-mortem Statements of Failed Startups
Communicating Corporate Afterlife: Post-mortem Statements of Failed StartupsDobusch Leonhard
 
Open Data und Tourismus
Open Data und TourismusOpen Data und Tourismus
Open Data und TourismusWolfgang Ksoll
 
E-Government in Deutschland 2016
E-Government in Deutschland 2016E-Government in Deutschland 2016
E-Government in Deutschland 2016Wolfgang Ksoll
 
Vorteile von Kundenblogs anhand der Fallstudie Baur-Kundenblog
Vorteile von Kundenblogs anhand der Fallstudie Baur-KundenblogVorteile von Kundenblogs anhand der Fallstudie Baur-Kundenblog
Vorteile von Kundenblogs anhand der Fallstudie Baur-KundenblogeResult_GmbH
 
Introducing MCC Banquets & Events (Macedonian Cultural Center)
Introducing MCC Banquets & Events (Macedonian Cultural Center)Introducing MCC Banquets & Events (Macedonian Cultural Center)
Introducing MCC Banquets & Events (Macedonian Cultural Center)Anna Wolski
 
Momentum Young Research 2015
Momentum Young Research 2015Momentum Young Research 2015
Momentum Young Research 2015Dobusch Leonhard
 
Von Open Access zu Open Science
Von Open Access zu Open ScienceVon Open Access zu Open Science
Von Open Access zu Open ScienceDobusch Leonhard
 
Zur Ökonomie der Betriebswirtschaftslehre
Zur Ökonomie der BetriebswirtschaftslehreZur Ökonomie der Betriebswirtschaftslehre
Zur Ökonomie der BetriebswirtschaftslehreDobusch Leonhard
 
Open Strategy-making Between Crowd and Community
Open Strategy-making Between Crowd and CommunityOpen Strategy-making Between Crowd and Community
Open Strategy-making Between Crowd and CommunityDobusch Leonhard
 
Open Education: Von der Nische in den Mainstream?
Open Education: Von der Nische in den Mainstream?Open Education: Von der Nische in den Mainstream?
Open Education: Von der Nische in den Mainstream?Dobusch Leonhard
 
Zwischen Gemeinheit und Gemeinwohl:
 Facetten digitaler Ökonomie am Beispiel ...
Zwischen Gemeinheit und Gemeinwohl:
 Facetten digitaler Ökonomie am Beispiel ...Zwischen Gemeinheit und Gemeinwohl:
 Facetten digitaler Ökonomie am Beispiel ...
Zwischen Gemeinheit und Gemeinwohl:
 Facetten digitaler Ökonomie am Beispiel ...Dobusch Leonhard
 
Der Wert der Wissensallmende
Der Wert der WissensallmendeDer Wert der Wissensallmende
Der Wert der WissensallmendeDobusch Leonhard
 
Grau ist alle Praxis: Zur Realverfassung des digitalen Urheberrechts
Grau ist alle Praxis: Zur Realverfassung des digitalen UrheberrechtsGrau ist alle Praxis: Zur Realverfassung des digitalen Urheberrechts
Grau ist alle Praxis: Zur Realverfassung des digitalen UrheberrechtsDobusch Leonhard
 
Fehlende Diversität und Autorenschwund in der Wikipedia: 
Ausgrenzung durch g...
Fehlende Diversität und Autorenschwund in der Wikipedia: 
Ausgrenzung durch g...Fehlende Diversität und Autorenschwund in der Wikipedia: 
Ausgrenzung durch g...
Fehlende Diversität und Autorenschwund in der Wikipedia: 
Ausgrenzung durch g...Dobusch Leonhard
 
Memes as Games: A Procedural Rhetoric Perspective 
on the Critical Potential ...
Memes as Games: A Procedural Rhetoric Perspective 
on the Critical Potential ...Memes as Games: A Procedural Rhetoric Perspective 
on the Critical Potential ...
Memes as Games: A Procedural Rhetoric Perspective 
on the Critical Potential ...Dobusch Leonhard
 
Regulierung durch Standards: Härter als es scheint.
Regulierung durch Standards: Härter als es scheint.Regulierung durch Standards: Härter als es scheint.
Regulierung durch Standards: Härter als es scheint.Dobusch Leonhard
 
Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Warum Pluralismus (fehlt)?
Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Warum Pluralismus (fehlt)?Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Warum Pluralismus (fehlt)?
Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Warum Pluralismus (fehlt)?Dobusch Leonhard
 

Andere mochten auch (20)

Die Organisation der Digitalität: Zwischen grenzenloser Offenheit und offener...
Die Organisation der Digitalität: Zwischen grenzenloser Offenheit und offener...Die Organisation der Digitalität: Zwischen grenzenloser Offenheit und offener...
Die Organisation der Digitalität: Zwischen grenzenloser Offenheit und offener...
 
Sharing Economy between Commons and Commodification
Sharing Economy between Commons and CommodificationSharing Economy between Commons and Commodification
Sharing Economy between Commons and Commodification
 
Communicating Corporate Afterlife: Post-mortem Statements of Failed Startups
Communicating Corporate Afterlife: Post-mortem Statements of Failed StartupsCommunicating Corporate Afterlife: Post-mortem Statements of Failed Startups
Communicating Corporate Afterlife: Post-mortem Statements of Failed Startups
 
Open Data und Tourismus
Open Data und TourismusOpen Data und Tourismus
Open Data und Tourismus
 
E-Government in Deutschland 2016
E-Government in Deutschland 2016E-Government in Deutschland 2016
E-Government in Deutschland 2016
 
Vorteile von Kundenblogs anhand der Fallstudie Baur-Kundenblog
Vorteile von Kundenblogs anhand der Fallstudie Baur-KundenblogVorteile von Kundenblogs anhand der Fallstudie Baur-Kundenblog
Vorteile von Kundenblogs anhand der Fallstudie Baur-Kundenblog
 
Introducing MCC Banquets & Events (Macedonian Cultural Center)
Introducing MCC Banquets & Events (Macedonian Cultural Center)Introducing MCC Banquets & Events (Macedonian Cultural Center)
Introducing MCC Banquets & Events (Macedonian Cultural Center)
 
Momentum Young Research 2015
Momentum Young Research 2015Momentum Young Research 2015
Momentum Young Research 2015
 
Von Open Access zu Open Science
Von Open Access zu Open ScienceVon Open Access zu Open Science
Von Open Access zu Open Science
 
Zur Ökonomie der Betriebswirtschaftslehre
Zur Ökonomie der BetriebswirtschaftslehreZur Ökonomie der Betriebswirtschaftslehre
Zur Ökonomie der Betriebswirtschaftslehre
 
Open Strategy-making Between Crowd and Community
Open Strategy-making Between Crowd and CommunityOpen Strategy-making Between Crowd and Community
Open Strategy-making Between Crowd and Community
 
Trügerische Stabilität
Trügerische StabilitätTrügerische Stabilität
Trügerische Stabilität
 
Open Education: Von der Nische in den Mainstream?
Open Education: Von der Nische in den Mainstream?Open Education: Von der Nische in den Mainstream?
Open Education: Von der Nische in den Mainstream?
 
Zwischen Gemeinheit und Gemeinwohl:
 Facetten digitaler Ökonomie am Beispiel ...
Zwischen Gemeinheit und Gemeinwohl:
 Facetten digitaler Ökonomie am Beispiel ...Zwischen Gemeinheit und Gemeinwohl:
 Facetten digitaler Ökonomie am Beispiel ...
Zwischen Gemeinheit und Gemeinwohl:
 Facetten digitaler Ökonomie am Beispiel ...
 
Der Wert der Wissensallmende
Der Wert der WissensallmendeDer Wert der Wissensallmende
Der Wert der Wissensallmende
 
Grau ist alle Praxis: Zur Realverfassung des digitalen Urheberrechts
Grau ist alle Praxis: Zur Realverfassung des digitalen UrheberrechtsGrau ist alle Praxis: Zur Realverfassung des digitalen Urheberrechts
Grau ist alle Praxis: Zur Realverfassung des digitalen Urheberrechts
 
Fehlende Diversität und Autorenschwund in der Wikipedia: 
Ausgrenzung durch g...
Fehlende Diversität und Autorenschwund in der Wikipedia: 
Ausgrenzung durch g...Fehlende Diversität und Autorenschwund in der Wikipedia: 
Ausgrenzung durch g...
Fehlende Diversität und Autorenschwund in der Wikipedia: 
Ausgrenzung durch g...
 
Memes as Games: A Procedural Rhetoric Perspective 
on the Critical Potential ...
Memes as Games: A Procedural Rhetoric Perspective 
on the Critical Potential ...Memes as Games: A Procedural Rhetoric Perspective 
on the Critical Potential ...
Memes as Games: A Procedural Rhetoric Perspective 
on the Critical Potential ...
 
Regulierung durch Standards: Härter als es scheint.
Regulierung durch Standards: Härter als es scheint.Regulierung durch Standards: Härter als es scheint.
Regulierung durch Standards: Härter als es scheint.
 
Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Warum Pluralismus (fehlt)?
Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Warum Pluralismus (fehlt)?Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Warum Pluralismus (fehlt)?
Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Warum Pluralismus (fehlt)?
 

Ähnlich wie Lessons From Copyright in Action for Copyright Reform

Mp3, copyright and culture industry presentation
Mp3, copyright and culture industry presentationMp3, copyright and culture industry presentation
Mp3, copyright and culture industry presentationJames Bedford
 
Argumentative Essay On Digital Music
Argumentative Essay On Digital MusicArgumentative Essay On Digital Music
Argumentative Essay On Digital MusicKim Cook
 
Harsh Prosecuting Replaced By Positive Alternative...
Harsh Prosecuting Replaced By Positive Alternative...Harsh Prosecuting Replaced By Positive Alternative...
Harsh Prosecuting Replaced By Positive Alternative...Laura Benitez
 
The Controversy Of Covering IR (SCR)
The Controversy Of Covering IR (SCR)The Controversy Of Covering IR (SCR)
The Controversy Of Covering IR (SCR)Sandra Wood
 
Essay On Copyright Breach
Essay On Copyright BreachEssay On Copyright Breach
Essay On Copyright BreachJenna Welch
 
Mac281 Copyright in the Digital Era
Mac281 Copyright in the Digital EraMac281 Copyright in the Digital Era
Mac281 Copyright in the Digital EraRob Jewitt
 
Copyright And Fairuse
Copyright And FairuseCopyright And Fairuse
Copyright And Fairusewebbs1
 
Sopa, Dmca, And Hipaa
Sopa, Dmca, And HipaaSopa, Dmca, And Hipaa
Sopa, Dmca, And HipaaApril Davis
 
Professor Faden Did Nothing Wrong
Professor Faden Did Nothing WrongProfessor Faden Did Nothing Wrong
Professor Faden Did Nothing WrongKatie Harris
 
Intellectual Rights & Information Exchanges
Intellectual Rights & Information ExchangesIntellectual Rights & Information Exchanges
Intellectual Rights & Information Exchangeshcassell
 
How To Say That Music Should Be Aloud To Be Used In...
How To Say That Music Should Be Aloud To Be Used In...How To Say That Music Should Be Aloud To Be Used In...
How To Say That Music Should Be Aloud To Be Used In...Laura Benitez
 
Deviance And Internet Piracy
Deviance And Internet PiracyDeviance And Internet Piracy
Deviance And Internet PiracySamantha Randall
 
Music Industry Research Paper
Music Industry Research PaperMusic Industry Research Paper
Music Industry Research PaperMichele Thomas
 
Success In The Music Industry
Success In The Music IndustrySuccess In The Music Industry
Success In The Music IndustryStefanie Yang
 
A Brief Note On The Law Of Copyright
A Brief Note On The Law Of CopyrightA Brief Note On The Law Of Copyright
A Brief Note On The Law Of CopyrightAlyssa Dennis
 

Ähnlich wie Lessons From Copyright in Action for Copyright Reform (20)

Mp3, copyright and culture industry presentation
Mp3, copyright and culture industry presentationMp3, copyright and culture industry presentation
Mp3, copyright and culture industry presentation
 
Argumentative Essay On Digital Music
Argumentative Essay On Digital MusicArgumentative Essay On Digital Music
Argumentative Essay On Digital Music
 
Harsh Prosecuting Replaced By Positive Alternative...
Harsh Prosecuting Replaced By Positive Alternative...Harsh Prosecuting Replaced By Positive Alternative...
Harsh Prosecuting Replaced By Positive Alternative...
 
The Controversy Of Covering IR (SCR)
The Controversy Of Covering IR (SCR)The Controversy Of Covering IR (SCR)
The Controversy Of Covering IR (SCR)
 
Essay On Copyright Breach
Essay On Copyright BreachEssay On Copyright Breach
Essay On Copyright Breach
 
Legal And Ethical Issues Of Copyright
Legal And Ethical Issues Of CopyrightLegal And Ethical Issues Of Copyright
Legal And Ethical Issues Of Copyright
 
BitTorrent and Bootlegs
BitTorrent and BootlegsBitTorrent and Bootlegs
BitTorrent and Bootlegs
 
Mac281 Copyright in the Digital Era
Mac281 Copyright in the Digital EraMac281 Copyright in the Digital Era
Mac281 Copyright in the Digital Era
 
Copyright And Fairuse
Copyright And FairuseCopyright And Fairuse
Copyright And Fairuse
 
Sopa, Dmca, And Hipaa
Sopa, Dmca, And HipaaSopa, Dmca, And Hipaa
Sopa, Dmca, And Hipaa
 
Essay On Intellectual Property Protection
Essay On Intellectual Property ProtectionEssay On Intellectual Property Protection
Essay On Intellectual Property Protection
 
Professor Faden Did Nothing Wrong
Professor Faden Did Nothing WrongProfessor Faden Did Nothing Wrong
Professor Faden Did Nothing Wrong
 
Intellectual Rights & Information Exchanges
Intellectual Rights & Information ExchangesIntellectual Rights & Information Exchanges
Intellectual Rights & Information Exchanges
 
How To Say That Music Should Be Aloud To Be Used In...
How To Say That Music Should Be Aloud To Be Used In...How To Say That Music Should Be Aloud To Be Used In...
How To Say That Music Should Be Aloud To Be Used In...
 
Piracy Of Digitized Music Essay
Piracy Of Digitized Music EssayPiracy Of Digitized Music Essay
Piracy Of Digitized Music Essay
 
Comm project
Comm projectComm project
Comm project
 
Deviance And Internet Piracy
Deviance And Internet PiracyDeviance And Internet Piracy
Deviance And Internet Piracy
 
Music Industry Research Paper
Music Industry Research PaperMusic Industry Research Paper
Music Industry Research Paper
 
Success In The Music Industry
Success In The Music IndustrySuccess In The Music Industry
Success In The Music Industry
 
A Brief Note On The Law Of Copyright
A Brief Note On The Law Of CopyrightA Brief Note On The Law Of Copyright
A Brief Note On The Law Of Copyright
 

Mehr von Dobusch Leonhard

Vom Platzhirsch zum Förster? Impulse für den ORF
Vom Platzhirsch zum Förster? Impulse für den ORFVom Platzhirsch zum Förster? Impulse für den ORF
Vom Platzhirsch zum Förster? Impulse für den ORFDobusch Leonhard
 
Openness as an Organizing Principle
Openness as an Organizing PrincipleOpenness as an Organizing Principle
Openness as an Organizing PrincipleDobusch Leonhard
 
Navigating Academia and Activism
Navigating Academia and ActivismNavigating Academia and Activism
Navigating Academia and ActivismDobusch Leonhard
 
Neues aus dem ZDF Verwaltungsrat
Neues aus dem ZDF VerwaltungsratNeues aus dem ZDF Verwaltungsrat
Neues aus dem ZDF VerwaltungsratDobusch Leonhard
 
Offen. Divers. Inklusiv. Thinking the Future of Organizations
Offen. Divers. Inklusiv. Thinking the Future of OrganizationsOffen. Divers. Inklusiv. Thinking the Future of Organizations
Offen. Divers. Inklusiv. Thinking the Future of OrganizationsDobusch Leonhard
 
Nichtkommerziell. Dezentral. Offen. Zur Realutopie demokratisch-digitaler Me...
Nichtkommerziell. Dezentral. Offen.  Zur Realutopie demokratisch-digitaler Me...Nichtkommerziell. Dezentral. Offen.  Zur Realutopie demokratisch-digitaler Me...
Nichtkommerziell. Dezentral. Offen. Zur Realutopie demokratisch-digitaler Me...Dobusch Leonhard
 
Openness as Organizing Principle: Dilemmas Across Domains
Openness as Organizing Principle: Dilemmas Across DomainsOpenness as Organizing Principle: Dilemmas Across Domains
Openness as Organizing Principle: Dilemmas Across DomainsDobusch Leonhard
 
Welchen Fakten kann man noch trauen?
Welchen Fakten kann man noch trauen?Welchen Fakten kann man noch trauen?
Welchen Fakten kann man noch trauen?Dobusch Leonhard
 
Openness as an Organizing Principle: Routines of Open Scholarship
Openness as an Organizing Principle: Routines of Open ScholarshipOpenness as an Organizing Principle: Routines of Open Scholarship
Openness as an Organizing Principle: Routines of Open ScholarshipDobusch Leonhard
 
Openness as an Organizing Principle: Open Organizing Routines
Openness as an Organizing Principle: Open Organizing RoutinesOpenness as an Organizing Principle: Open Organizing Routines
Openness as an Organizing Principle: Open Organizing RoutinesDobusch Leonhard
 
Weniger Netflix, mehr YouTube und Wikipedia: Zur Demokratisierung öffentlich-...
Weniger Netflix, mehr YouTube und Wikipedia: Zur Demokratisierung öffentlich-...Weniger Netflix, mehr YouTube und Wikipedia: Zur Demokratisierung öffentlich-...
Weniger Netflix, mehr YouTube und Wikipedia: Zur Demokratisierung öffentlich-...Dobusch Leonhard
 
Wissenschaft und Aktivismus: (k)ein Widerspruch?
Wissenschaft und Aktivismus: (k)ein Widerspruch?Wissenschaft und Aktivismus: (k)ein Widerspruch?
Wissenschaft und Aktivismus: (k)ein Widerspruch?Dobusch Leonhard
 
Open Access und Open Journal Systems zwischen Theorie und Praxis
Open Access und Open Journal Systems zwischen Theorie und PraxisOpen Access und Open Journal Systems zwischen Theorie und Praxis
Open Access und Open Journal Systems zwischen Theorie und PraxisDobusch Leonhard
 
Twitter Firestorms, Media Attention and Workload: Challenges of Impact Schol...
Twitter Firestorms, Media Attention and Workload:  Challenges of Impact Schol...Twitter Firestorms, Media Attention and Workload:  Challenges of Impact Schol...
Twitter Firestorms, Media Attention and Workload: Challenges of Impact Schol...Dobusch Leonhard
 
Public Service Media as an Open Ecosystem
Public Service Media as an Open EcosystemPublic Service Media as an Open Ecosystem
Public Service Media as an Open EcosystemDobusch Leonhard
 
Mehr Offenheit für ein Öffentlich-Rechtliches Ökosystem
Mehr Offenheit für ein Öffentlich-Rechtliches ÖkosystemMehr Offenheit für ein Öffentlich-Rechtliches Ökosystem
Mehr Offenheit für ein Öffentlich-Rechtliches ÖkosystemDobusch Leonhard
 
Is Resisting Paths Futile? Der Fall Linux am Desktop in München
Is Resisting Paths Futile? Der Fall Linux am Desktop in MünchenIs Resisting Paths Futile? Der Fall Linux am Desktop in München
Is Resisting Paths Futile? Der Fall Linux am Desktop in MünchenDobusch Leonhard
 
Freie Medien und Freie Lizenzen in digitalen Plattformöffentlichkeiten
Freie Medien und Freie Lizenzen in digitalen PlattformöffentlichkeitenFreie Medien und Freie Lizenzen in digitalen Plattformöffentlichkeiten
Freie Medien und Freie Lizenzen in digitalen PlattformöffentlichkeitenDobusch Leonhard
 
Digital Strategy between Communicating Strategy and Strategic Communication
Digital Strategy between Communicating Strategy and Strategic CommunicationDigital Strategy between Communicating Strategy and Strategic Communication
Digital Strategy between Communicating Strategy and Strategic CommunicationDobusch Leonhard
 
Der digitale Wandel in Wirtschaft und Arbeitsmarkt
Der digitale Wandel in Wirtschaft und ArbeitsmarktDer digitale Wandel in Wirtschaft und Arbeitsmarkt
Der digitale Wandel in Wirtschaft und ArbeitsmarktDobusch Leonhard
 

Mehr von Dobusch Leonhard (20)

Vom Platzhirsch zum Förster? Impulse für den ORF
Vom Platzhirsch zum Förster? Impulse für den ORFVom Platzhirsch zum Förster? Impulse für den ORF
Vom Platzhirsch zum Förster? Impulse für den ORF
 
Openness as an Organizing Principle
Openness as an Organizing PrincipleOpenness as an Organizing Principle
Openness as an Organizing Principle
 
Navigating Academia and Activism
Navigating Academia and ActivismNavigating Academia and Activism
Navigating Academia and Activism
 
Neues aus dem ZDF Verwaltungsrat
Neues aus dem ZDF VerwaltungsratNeues aus dem ZDF Verwaltungsrat
Neues aus dem ZDF Verwaltungsrat
 
Offen. Divers. Inklusiv. Thinking the Future of Organizations
Offen. Divers. Inklusiv. Thinking the Future of OrganizationsOffen. Divers. Inklusiv. Thinking the Future of Organizations
Offen. Divers. Inklusiv. Thinking the Future of Organizations
 
Nichtkommerziell. Dezentral. Offen. Zur Realutopie demokratisch-digitaler Me...
Nichtkommerziell. Dezentral. Offen.  Zur Realutopie demokratisch-digitaler Me...Nichtkommerziell. Dezentral. Offen.  Zur Realutopie demokratisch-digitaler Me...
Nichtkommerziell. Dezentral. Offen. Zur Realutopie demokratisch-digitaler Me...
 
Openness as Organizing Principle: Dilemmas Across Domains
Openness as Organizing Principle: Dilemmas Across DomainsOpenness as Organizing Principle: Dilemmas Across Domains
Openness as Organizing Principle: Dilemmas Across Domains
 
Welchen Fakten kann man noch trauen?
Welchen Fakten kann man noch trauen?Welchen Fakten kann man noch trauen?
Welchen Fakten kann man noch trauen?
 
Openness as an Organizing Principle: Routines of Open Scholarship
Openness as an Organizing Principle: Routines of Open ScholarshipOpenness as an Organizing Principle: Routines of Open Scholarship
Openness as an Organizing Principle: Routines of Open Scholarship
 
Openness as an Organizing Principle: Open Organizing Routines
Openness as an Organizing Principle: Open Organizing RoutinesOpenness as an Organizing Principle: Open Organizing Routines
Openness as an Organizing Principle: Open Organizing Routines
 
Weniger Netflix, mehr YouTube und Wikipedia: Zur Demokratisierung öffentlich-...
Weniger Netflix, mehr YouTube und Wikipedia: Zur Demokratisierung öffentlich-...Weniger Netflix, mehr YouTube und Wikipedia: Zur Demokratisierung öffentlich-...
Weniger Netflix, mehr YouTube und Wikipedia: Zur Demokratisierung öffentlich-...
 
Wissenschaft und Aktivismus: (k)ein Widerspruch?
Wissenschaft und Aktivismus: (k)ein Widerspruch?Wissenschaft und Aktivismus: (k)ein Widerspruch?
Wissenschaft und Aktivismus: (k)ein Widerspruch?
 
Open Access und Open Journal Systems zwischen Theorie und Praxis
Open Access und Open Journal Systems zwischen Theorie und PraxisOpen Access und Open Journal Systems zwischen Theorie und Praxis
Open Access und Open Journal Systems zwischen Theorie und Praxis
 
Twitter Firestorms, Media Attention and Workload: Challenges of Impact Schol...
Twitter Firestorms, Media Attention and Workload:  Challenges of Impact Schol...Twitter Firestorms, Media Attention and Workload:  Challenges of Impact Schol...
Twitter Firestorms, Media Attention and Workload: Challenges of Impact Schol...
 
Public Service Media as an Open Ecosystem
Public Service Media as an Open EcosystemPublic Service Media as an Open Ecosystem
Public Service Media as an Open Ecosystem
 
Mehr Offenheit für ein Öffentlich-Rechtliches Ökosystem
Mehr Offenheit für ein Öffentlich-Rechtliches ÖkosystemMehr Offenheit für ein Öffentlich-Rechtliches Ökosystem
Mehr Offenheit für ein Öffentlich-Rechtliches Ökosystem
 
Is Resisting Paths Futile? Der Fall Linux am Desktop in München
Is Resisting Paths Futile? Der Fall Linux am Desktop in MünchenIs Resisting Paths Futile? Der Fall Linux am Desktop in München
Is Resisting Paths Futile? Der Fall Linux am Desktop in München
 
Freie Medien und Freie Lizenzen in digitalen Plattformöffentlichkeiten
Freie Medien und Freie Lizenzen in digitalen PlattformöffentlichkeitenFreie Medien und Freie Lizenzen in digitalen Plattformöffentlichkeiten
Freie Medien und Freie Lizenzen in digitalen Plattformöffentlichkeiten
 
Digital Strategy between Communicating Strategy and Strategic Communication
Digital Strategy between Communicating Strategy and Strategic CommunicationDigital Strategy between Communicating Strategy and Strategic Communication
Digital Strategy between Communicating Strategy and Strategic Communication
 
Der digitale Wandel in Wirtschaft und Arbeitsmarkt
Der digitale Wandel in Wirtschaft und ArbeitsmarktDer digitale Wandel in Wirtschaft und Arbeitsmarkt
Der digitale Wandel in Wirtschaft und Arbeitsmarkt
 

Kürzlich hochgeladen

Practical Research 1 Lesson 9 Scope and delimitation.pptx
Practical Research 1 Lesson 9 Scope and delimitation.pptxPractical Research 1 Lesson 9 Scope and delimitation.pptx
Practical Research 1 Lesson 9 Scope and delimitation.pptxKatherine Villaluna
 
Education and training program in the hospital APR.pptx
Education and training program in the hospital APR.pptxEducation and training program in the hospital APR.pptx
Education and training program in the hospital APR.pptxraviapr7
 
Clinical Pharmacy Introduction to Clinical Pharmacy, Concept of clinical pptx
Clinical Pharmacy  Introduction to Clinical Pharmacy, Concept of clinical pptxClinical Pharmacy  Introduction to Clinical Pharmacy, Concept of clinical pptx
Clinical Pharmacy Introduction to Clinical Pharmacy, Concept of clinical pptxraviapr7
 
General views of Histopathology and step
General views of Histopathology and stepGeneral views of Histopathology and step
General views of Histopathology and stepobaje godwin sunday
 
How to Manage Cross-Selling in Odoo 17 Sales
How to Manage Cross-Selling in Odoo 17 SalesHow to Manage Cross-Selling in Odoo 17 Sales
How to Manage Cross-Selling in Odoo 17 SalesCeline George
 
How to Use api.constrains ( ) in Odoo 17
How to Use api.constrains ( ) in Odoo 17How to Use api.constrains ( ) in Odoo 17
How to Use api.constrains ( ) in Odoo 17Celine George
 
What is the Future of QuickBooks DeskTop?
What is the Future of QuickBooks DeskTop?What is the Future of QuickBooks DeskTop?
What is the Future of QuickBooks DeskTop?TechSoup
 
Quality Assurance_GOOD LABORATORY PRACTICE
Quality Assurance_GOOD LABORATORY PRACTICEQuality Assurance_GOOD LABORATORY PRACTICE
Quality Assurance_GOOD LABORATORY PRACTICESayali Powar
 
In - Vivo and In - Vitro Correlation.pptx
In - Vivo and In - Vitro Correlation.pptxIn - Vivo and In - Vitro Correlation.pptx
In - Vivo and In - Vitro Correlation.pptxAditiChauhan701637
 
Prescribed medication order and communication skills.pptx
Prescribed medication order and communication skills.pptxPrescribed medication order and communication skills.pptx
Prescribed medication order and communication skills.pptxraviapr7
 
Maximizing Impact_ Nonprofit Website Planning, Budgeting, and Design.pdf
Maximizing Impact_ Nonprofit Website Planning, Budgeting, and Design.pdfMaximizing Impact_ Nonprofit Website Planning, Budgeting, and Design.pdf
Maximizing Impact_ Nonprofit Website Planning, Budgeting, and Design.pdfTechSoup
 
How to Add Existing Field in One2Many Tree View in Odoo 17
How to Add Existing Field in One2Many Tree View in Odoo 17How to Add Existing Field in One2Many Tree View in Odoo 17
How to Add Existing Field in One2Many Tree View in Odoo 17Celine George
 
2024.03.23 What do successful readers do - Sandy Millin for PARK.pptx
2024.03.23 What do successful readers do - Sandy Millin for PARK.pptx2024.03.23 What do successful readers do - Sandy Millin for PARK.pptx
2024.03.23 What do successful readers do - Sandy Millin for PARK.pptxSandy Millin
 
Patient Counselling. Definition of patient counseling; steps involved in pati...
Patient Counselling. Definition of patient counseling; steps involved in pati...Patient Counselling. Definition of patient counseling; steps involved in pati...
Patient Counselling. Definition of patient counseling; steps involved in pati...raviapr7
 
How to Show Error_Warning Messages in Odoo 17
How to Show Error_Warning Messages in Odoo 17How to Show Error_Warning Messages in Odoo 17
How to Show Error_Warning Messages in Odoo 17Celine George
 
PISA-VET launch_El Iza Mohamedou_19 March 2024.pptx
PISA-VET launch_El Iza Mohamedou_19 March 2024.pptxPISA-VET launch_El Iza Mohamedou_19 March 2024.pptx
PISA-VET launch_El Iza Mohamedou_19 March 2024.pptxEduSkills OECD
 
How to Solve Singleton Error in the Odoo 17
How to Solve Singleton Error in the  Odoo 17How to Solve Singleton Error in the  Odoo 17
How to Solve Singleton Error in the Odoo 17Celine George
 
AUDIENCE THEORY -- FANDOM -- JENKINS.pptx
AUDIENCE THEORY -- FANDOM -- JENKINS.pptxAUDIENCE THEORY -- FANDOM -- JENKINS.pptx
AUDIENCE THEORY -- FANDOM -- JENKINS.pptxiammrhaywood
 
UKCGE Parental Leave Discussion March 2024
UKCGE Parental Leave Discussion March 2024UKCGE Parental Leave Discussion March 2024
UKCGE Parental Leave Discussion March 2024UKCGE
 

Kürzlich hochgeladen (20)

Practical Research 1 Lesson 9 Scope and delimitation.pptx
Practical Research 1 Lesson 9 Scope and delimitation.pptxPractical Research 1 Lesson 9 Scope and delimitation.pptx
Practical Research 1 Lesson 9 Scope and delimitation.pptx
 
Education and training program in the hospital APR.pptx
Education and training program in the hospital APR.pptxEducation and training program in the hospital APR.pptx
Education and training program in the hospital APR.pptx
 
Prelims of Kant get Marx 2.0: a general politics quiz
Prelims of Kant get Marx 2.0: a general politics quizPrelims of Kant get Marx 2.0: a general politics quiz
Prelims of Kant get Marx 2.0: a general politics quiz
 
Clinical Pharmacy Introduction to Clinical Pharmacy, Concept of clinical pptx
Clinical Pharmacy  Introduction to Clinical Pharmacy, Concept of clinical pptxClinical Pharmacy  Introduction to Clinical Pharmacy, Concept of clinical pptx
Clinical Pharmacy Introduction to Clinical Pharmacy, Concept of clinical pptx
 
General views of Histopathology and step
General views of Histopathology and stepGeneral views of Histopathology and step
General views of Histopathology and step
 
How to Manage Cross-Selling in Odoo 17 Sales
How to Manage Cross-Selling in Odoo 17 SalesHow to Manage Cross-Selling in Odoo 17 Sales
How to Manage Cross-Selling in Odoo 17 Sales
 
How to Use api.constrains ( ) in Odoo 17
How to Use api.constrains ( ) in Odoo 17How to Use api.constrains ( ) in Odoo 17
How to Use api.constrains ( ) in Odoo 17
 
What is the Future of QuickBooks DeskTop?
What is the Future of QuickBooks DeskTop?What is the Future of QuickBooks DeskTop?
What is the Future of QuickBooks DeskTop?
 
Quality Assurance_GOOD LABORATORY PRACTICE
Quality Assurance_GOOD LABORATORY PRACTICEQuality Assurance_GOOD LABORATORY PRACTICE
Quality Assurance_GOOD LABORATORY PRACTICE
 
In - Vivo and In - Vitro Correlation.pptx
In - Vivo and In - Vitro Correlation.pptxIn - Vivo and In - Vitro Correlation.pptx
In - Vivo and In - Vitro Correlation.pptx
 
Prescribed medication order and communication skills.pptx
Prescribed medication order and communication skills.pptxPrescribed medication order and communication skills.pptx
Prescribed medication order and communication skills.pptx
 
Maximizing Impact_ Nonprofit Website Planning, Budgeting, and Design.pdf
Maximizing Impact_ Nonprofit Website Planning, Budgeting, and Design.pdfMaximizing Impact_ Nonprofit Website Planning, Budgeting, and Design.pdf
Maximizing Impact_ Nonprofit Website Planning, Budgeting, and Design.pdf
 
How to Add Existing Field in One2Many Tree View in Odoo 17
How to Add Existing Field in One2Many Tree View in Odoo 17How to Add Existing Field in One2Many Tree View in Odoo 17
How to Add Existing Field in One2Many Tree View in Odoo 17
 
2024.03.23 What do successful readers do - Sandy Millin for PARK.pptx
2024.03.23 What do successful readers do - Sandy Millin for PARK.pptx2024.03.23 What do successful readers do - Sandy Millin for PARK.pptx
2024.03.23 What do successful readers do - Sandy Millin for PARK.pptx
 
Patient Counselling. Definition of patient counseling; steps involved in pati...
Patient Counselling. Definition of patient counseling; steps involved in pati...Patient Counselling. Definition of patient counseling; steps involved in pati...
Patient Counselling. Definition of patient counseling; steps involved in pati...
 
How to Show Error_Warning Messages in Odoo 17
How to Show Error_Warning Messages in Odoo 17How to Show Error_Warning Messages in Odoo 17
How to Show Error_Warning Messages in Odoo 17
 
PISA-VET launch_El Iza Mohamedou_19 March 2024.pptx
PISA-VET launch_El Iza Mohamedou_19 March 2024.pptxPISA-VET launch_El Iza Mohamedou_19 March 2024.pptx
PISA-VET launch_El Iza Mohamedou_19 March 2024.pptx
 
How to Solve Singleton Error in the Odoo 17
How to Solve Singleton Error in the  Odoo 17How to Solve Singleton Error in the  Odoo 17
How to Solve Singleton Error in the Odoo 17
 
AUDIENCE THEORY -- FANDOM -- JENKINS.pptx
AUDIENCE THEORY -- FANDOM -- JENKINS.pptxAUDIENCE THEORY -- FANDOM -- JENKINS.pptx
AUDIENCE THEORY -- FANDOM -- JENKINS.pptx
 
UKCGE Parental Leave Discussion March 2024
UKCGE Parental Leave Discussion March 2024UKCGE Parental Leave Discussion March 2024
UKCGE Parental Leave Discussion March 2024
 

Lessons From Copyright in Action for Copyright Reform

  • 1. LESSONS FROM COPYRIGHT IN ACTION FOR COPYRIGHT REFORM Leonhard Dobusch
 Universität Innsbruck - Department of Organization and Learning Balancing Intellectual Property Claims and the Freedom of Art and Communication
 March 30 - April 1, 2016, Center for Interdisciplinary Research, Universität Bielefeld
  • 3. the growth of intellectual property in recent years has been uncontrolled to the point of recklessness. (p. 147) » The [copyright] law seemed suddenly to metastasize. (p. 153) The field of intellectual property can begin to resemble a game of conceptual Pac Man in which everything in sight is being gobbled up. (p. 156) David Lange (1981): Recognizing the Public Domain, In: Law and Contemporary Problems, 147
  • 4. SHIFTING BASELINE Shifting environmental baselines are inter- generational changes in perception of the state of the environment. As one generation replaces another, people’s perceptions of what is natural change even to the extent that they no longer believe historical anecdotes of past abundance or size of species Sáenz-Arroyo et al. (2005: 1957) »
  • 5. #1 COPYRIGHT IN THE BOOKS
  • 6. CORNERSTONES OF COPYRIGHT IN THE BOOKS (1) RIGHTS CLEARING IN EACH INDIVIDUAL CASE (2) NO REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS (3) EVER LONGER PROTECTION TERMS
  • 7. Using a copyrighted work… …on a private, not-for- profit website
 (e.g., personal blog) …for private purpose on a commercial platform 
 (e.g., YouTube, Twitter) …for commercial, 
 for-profit purposes …in small parts for creating a new work 
 (e.g., remix, sampling) Prohibited without clearing copyrights Prohibited without clearing copyrights Prohibited without clearing copyrights …as a whole for 
 a new work 
 (e.g., background music) Prohibited without clearing copyrights Prohibited without clearing copyrights Prohibited without clearing copyrights …as whole without creating a new work
 (e.g., illustrative image) Prohibited without clearing copyrights Prohibited without clearing copyrights Prohibited without clearing copyrights COPYRIGHT IN THE BOOKS
  • 9. Forty-four per cent of all internet users aged 12+ claimed to be either ‘not particularly confident’ or ‘not at all’ confident in terms of what is legal and what isn’t online. » Online copyright infringement tracker benchmark study, commissioned by the Office of Communications (Ofcom) UK, 2012
  • 11. Of course, we don't have any special rights. We only used free YouTube material. And the YouTube terms allow anyone to use, to reproduce and to create derivative works including their public display on Youtube for free. For more, see here in the YT terms. - Best regards, the online editorial office »
  • 17. ILLEGAL IN SPITE OF NON-INFRINGING PRACTICES? Arista v. Limewire (2010)A&M Records v. Napster (2001)
  • 18. LEGAL IN SPITE OF INFRINGING PRACTICES? Viacom v. YouTube (2007)
  • 19. 3% 3% 4% 5% 5% 5% 6% 12% 32% 53% 0% 25% 50% N.B.: Survey predates launch of Apple Music PERCENTAGE OF INTERNET ADULTS, PAST 3 MONTHS RADIO LEGAL IN SPITE OF INFRINGING PRACTICES?
  • 20. YOUTUBE AS A MUSIC LIBRARY Views of No-1-Hits from the USA, France & Brazil from 1930-1960 Source: Heald, P.J. (2013): How Copyright Keeps Works Disappeared, 
 http://ssrn.com/abstract=2290181
  • 26. COPYRIGHT IN THE BOOKS (1) RIGHTS CLEARING IN EACH INDIVIDUAL CASE (2) NO REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS (3) EVER LONGER PROTECTION TERMS
  • 27. THE »YOUTUBE COPYRIGHT« (1) ONE STOP SHOP (2) MANDATORY REGISTRATION (3) USE IT OR LOSE IT
  • 29. #1 WITHOUT REFORM, GOOGLE WINS #2 YOUTUBE SHOWS THE WAY FOR REFORM #3 REGISTER, ONE-STOP-SHOP, USE IT OR LOSE IT
  • 32. Using a copyrighted work… …on a private, not-for- profit website
 (e.g., personal blog) …for private purpose on a commercial platform 
 (e.g., YouTube, Twitter) …for commercial, 
 for-profit purposes …in small parts for creating a new work 
 (e.g., remix, sampling) legal due to quotation and remix exception legal due to quotation and remix exception legal with standardized collecting society fee (analogous to covers) …as a whole for 
 a new work 
 (e.g., background music) legal due to remix exception, lump-sum compensation legal due to remix exception, compen- sation by platform Prohibited without clearing copyrights …as whole without creating a new work
 (e.g., illustrative image) notice free of charge, capped fee („ticket“) notice free of charge, compensation by platform Prohibited without clearing copyrights REFORMED COPYRIGHT