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Lao National Internet Center
1.
ITU SUBREGIONAL WORSHOP
FOR CABODIA, LAO P.D.R., MYANMAR AND VIETNAM ON “NGN IP TECHNOLOGIES AND SERVICES” Nha Trang, Vietnam, 14-17 December 2010 LAO National Internet Center By Mr. Somnuck Phothirath Director General Lao National Internet Center (LANIC), National Authority of Post and Telecommunications 1 | Presentation Title | Month 2007 All Rights Reserved © Alcatel Shanghai Bell 2007
2.
Country Profile Location: Southeast
Asia 70% mountainous Area: 236,800 Km2 Population: 6.7 Million(2009) Density 27 persons/Km2 Telephone density 67% GDP per capita: USD940 All Rights Reserved © Alcatel Shanghai Bell 2007
3.
e-Applications
NIC Inter- National Internet national Center Network DNS,IIG,IVG,NIX, NVX,IDC,NDC,SERT NAST Business Ministry Offices Public ISP Government Network Network Telecom Carriers Province People Village Offices Offices Public & Business Government Phase-2B Phase-1 Optical National Transmission Network Phase-2A Lao e-Gov Project Overview (phase-1, 2A & 2B) 3 | Presentation Title | Month 2007 All Rights Reserved © Alcatel Shanghai Bell 2007
4.
Lao e-Gov phase-1: 1
NAST 4 | Presentation Title | Month 2007 All Rights Reserved © Alcatel Shanghai Bell 2007
5.
Project Target:
e-Applications Transform government traditional office working to electronic mode aided by ICT (Information and Communication Technology) STEA Improve efficiency of Government internal Ministry Offices Government services and communication Network Province Project Scope: Village Offices Offices E-applications Government ICT integrated applications Phase-1 Network Infrastructure IT facilities Training – (Human Resource Development) Lao e-Government Phase-1: Target and Scope (Owner: NAST) 5 | Presentation Title | Month 2007 All Rights Reserved © Alcatel Shanghai Bell 2007
6.
Wim
Statio Party C New Optical Fiber Office connectedOffice connected by New Optical Fiber Comm by optical cable directly Cable Route Cable Route Organi optical cable directly Boa Office connectedOffice connected Existing Optical Existing Optical by DSL Fiber Cable RouteFiber Cable Route by DSL New DSL Link New DSL Link Office connectedOffice connected by FE (O) by FE (O) New FE (O)Link New FE (O)Link Lao Lao Wimax Base National Wimax Base Station New Microwave Link National New Microwave Link Television Station (LAT) Wimax Base Station Television • Minister offices connected by •OFC, SHSDL and 8 WiMAX BS Press 150 Press W 150 Wimax Base Department Hospital Department Min St Hospital Station (STEA) Fi Press Department STEA STE Prime Prime Minister’s Minister’s Ministry Office Office of CTPC Min Indu Com Ministry of Agric Ministry of Agriculture and Forest and Forestry Vientiane Ministry of Jus Ministry of Justice Police Hea Lao Federation ion Bank Lao Federation of Vientia Security n Bank ization Lao e-Government Phase-1: Network Infrastructure in VTE of Trade Unions ecurity ultural ation ILAY 6 | Presentation Title | Month 2007 All Rights Reserved © Alcatel Shanghai Bell 2007 of Trade Unions Ministry of ltural ILAY Forestry Forestry
7.
Lao e-Gov phase-2A: 2
GTPA 7 | Presentation Title | Month 2007 All Rights Reserved © Alcatel Shanghai Bell 2007
8.
Project Target: High
capacity optical transmission network (direct buried) across the country for government, public and commercial use Project Plan: A1 part: 1834KM along No.13 road, spur & metro A2 part*: 2602KM, spur link in more provinces B part*: 1400KM, link along No.1 road Applications: Voice Interception, IN Lao e-Government Phase-2A: Target and Plan (Owner: GTPA) 8 | Presentation Title | Month 2007 All Rights Reserved © Alcatel Shanghai Bell 2007
9.
3
Lao e-Gov phase-2B: NAPT 9 | Presentation Title | Month 2007 All Rights Reserved © Alcatel Shanghai Bell 2007
10.
International
National Interconnects Interconnects Content Security Analysis Commercial Commercial NAPT Carriers National Internet Gateway Carriers Platform Government Government Audit & OA&M Authority National Internet Center Work Model of the National Internet Centre All Rights Reserved © Alcatel Shanghai Bell 2007
11.
abroad
Inland ETL ISPs Business Citizen IIG - IVG NIX - NVX IDC Information Service China Web Service Internet Application Service Thailand Server Rental (Email, FTP.. etc.) International Domestic Network Monitor Network Monitor gTLD DNS Anti ccTLD NTP Clear IVG NVX Virus ccTLD DNS DNS Centre Storage Other Ministries SERT Network Operations Network Network Anti Virus & Billing Network Network IIG, NIX, DNS IDC Monitor Monitor Accounting Monitor Remote Analysts Firewall Policies International Domestic Authority 11 | Presentation Title | Month 2007 Architecture Overview All Rights Reserved © Alcatel Shanghai Bell 2007
12.
Project Target:
Intend for public Internet and ICT Inter- NIC National Centre development of the nation, national IIG, IVG, NIX, Network NVX, NDC centralised control of Information security (data and voice), and value Business added services for revenue generation. Public ISP Project Scope: Network Telecom DNS: Domain Name Server( .la ) Carriers Citizen IIG: International Internet Gateway IVG: International Voice Gateway Public & Business NIX: National Internet eXchange NVX: National Voice eXchange NDC: National Data Center 12 | Presentation Title | Month 2007 Target and Scope (Owner: NAPT) All Rights Reserved © Alcatel Shanghai Bell 2007
13.
Internet Service Comparison
Internet ISP ISP-a1 Internet ISP-a2 Abroad Abroad NIC Laos Laos ISP1 ISP2 ISP1 ISP2 Network Network Network Network User-A User-B User-A ☺ User-B ☺ Today: expensive and slow Future (NIC): cheap, quick, safe • Local traffic goes abroad (lost money) Local traffic locally (cost saving) • Low performance (secondary response time) Quick response (no abroad loop) • Open to abroad attack (no security) Central points control (high security) 13 | Presentation Title | Month 2007 Benefit of IIG and NIX All Rights Reserved © Alcatel Shanghai Bell 2007
14.
Designate one center
controlled by telecom authorities to provide common interconnection platform for all operators: Unified settlement price policy between the Center and any other operator Can reuse some existing exchange such as IVG Full interconnections(mobile,fixed)between operators (ETL, LTC, StarTel…) Keep fair and smooth interconnections ETL StarTel ETL StarTel LTC Others LTC Others Operated and controlled by authorities Benefit of NVX (National Voice eXchange) 14 | Presentation Title | Month 2007 All Rights Reserved © Alcatel Shanghai Bell 2007
15.
International
SERT Platform Domestic Commercial Commercial Carriers NIX` Carriers IIG Government Government DNS Service NDC SERT Business Operation, Content Audit & Authority Administration & Security Analysis Office Maintenance Network Management Screening of inappropriate Detects virus and respond Detects unauthorized Interconnects registration Content Identification & Detects network intrusions Personnel access and DNS registration detection (hackers) Takes appropriate Accounting & Billing actions Functional Diagramme of the National Internet Center All Rights Reserved © Alcatel Shanghai Bell 2007
16.
Conclusions:
To optimize Lao ICT resource and increase national information security level. - An unified international voice and data gateway (IIG&IVG); account, administrate and monitor telecom service. - More secured Internet network. To encourage ICT competition in country. To reduce unnecessary international costs. To significantly improves Internet performance in the country. IIG: International - For International Internet and voice connection control. Internet Gateway - Concentrate all the international connection through IVG: International Voice centralized safe and high performance IIG and IVGs. Gateway - To increase bargaining power with overseas carriers on NIX: National Internet behalf of all operators in Laos. eXchange - Full interconnections between operators (ETL, LTC, StarTel…) and other ISPs. NVX: National Voice eXchange - Keep fair and smooth interconnections. 16 | Presentation Title | Month 2007 All Rights Reserved © Alcatel Shanghai Bell 2007
17.
sphothirat@yahoo.com 17 | Presentation
Title | Month 2007 All Rights Reserved © Alcatel Shanghai Bell 2007