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Petr Pridal <petr.pridal@klokantech.com>




      The British Library, London, UK, May 31st 2012
Who am I?

Managing director of a small Swiss company:
Klokan Technologies GmbH.
Innovative geo applications in culture heritage.
Software development services & customization
of open-source projects, participation on grants.
Clients: BL.uk, NLS.uk, David Rumsey (USA),
NationaalArchief.nl, MZK.cz, Swiss libraries, ...
OldMapsOnline.org


An easy-to-use gateway to
historical maps in libraries
     around the world.
The project

Library catalogs & fulltext search fail on maps.
Search by geographical location / area
Indexing maps from several institutions
One click to view the map in high resolution
Free to access and open for contributions
Audience: general public, genealogists,
historians, academics, researchers
We want to...
Bring online visitors to the websites of
participating institutions to view the maps
Promote the map libraries and their content
Do proper crediting: logo and links back
Store only minimal metadata & thumbnails
Make it easier to discover the scanned maps
Boost the number of online visits of maps
Allow users to find maps from “deep web”
Zoom in or out, or drag the main map to
move sideways, until you can clearly see
the part of the world you want maps for.

You can also use the search field on the
   top to find a place or define the
time period of interest with the sliders.
Sustainability

Project actively developed with the support
from JISC (UK) until January 2013
Basic maintenance covered until 2018
Google Ads to help cover the hosting costs
Participation on a future research projects
for improvements of the technology and
optimizations of the map management
Technology
Based on the MapRank Search technology
http://www.mapranksearch.com/
Released in 2010 by Klokan Technologies
for Swiss project Kartenportal.ch, improved
for Czech libraries and for David Rumsey
Useful for large metadata catalogs +
geospatial digital repositories.
Details in the article published in D-Lib:
doi:10.1045/september2011-oehrli
Technology
MapRank ranking: an advanced algorithm
calculating coverage similarity of geographical
area of query and area covered by every
document and combining it with map scale,
time range, predefined categories and
traditional full text search.
Technology

Data indexing implemented specifically to
provide ranked real-time results even for large
databases. Traditional R-Tree indexing or
Lucene are failing.
Server component: FastCGI, C++
Default user interface developed with Closure
JavaScript Library + Closure Compiler.
How can you help?
Use the system & send us ideas for
improvement and report bugs
Share: blog, twitter, facebook, google+
We are calling for institutions who would
like to include their maps. It is for free.
Institutions retain all the rights.
Submission of maps from individuals at
later point (technically more problematic)
Contribute
High resolution (300dpi+ or 2 Megapixel+)
maps with a zoomable viewer online
Permanent URL with direct access - no
password or payment required
Metadata with DublinCore elements
supplied in a spreadsheet (XLS). Later OAI-
PMH harvesting.
Bounding box (MARC 034, DCMI BOX, ...)
http://project.oldmapsonline.org/contribute
Bounding box
Bounding box encoding
                MARC: field 034

034: $$dE0055700$$eE0102900$$fN0474800$$gN0454900
255: $$cE 5°57'00"-E 10°29'00"/N 47°48'00"-N 45°49'00"



            DublinCore: DCMI Box

DCMI BOX: westlimit=5.9559; southlimit=45.818;
eastlimit=10.4921; northlimit=47.8084



            ISO 19115 / FGDC / OGC
How to create such records?


       BoundingBox Tool
                 + Geoparser Tool

       Georeferencer Tool
BoundingBox Tool

BoundingBox Tool: Cataloguing while
holding the physical maps - manual
selection of the area on an online map
(used by Swiss libraries, David Rumsey, ...)
Geoparser: Semi-automatic rapid process -
with suggestion of the area by analyzing
existing textual metadata.
http://boundingbox.klokantech.com
Georeferencer Tool
Enrichment of the online scanned maps
A tool which runs in a web browser
An online service - no software installation
Uses volunteers for metadata enrichment
Successful pilots in several institutions
20
21
Georeferencer
3D visualization (Google Earth)
Accuracy analysis (MapAnalyst)
Bounding Box (metadata enrichment)
Institution can internally generate geodata
(GeoTIFF)
Optional: WMS and WMTS for scanned
maps in libraries. One per revision.
Georeferencer
It allows to turn the existing online scans into
geodata in a web browser
3D visualization as a side product
Support true collaborative editing
It retains log of all operations (a la Wikipedia)
- you can adjust it with a few clicks
Georeferencer
Enhanced crowdsourcing support:
Motivation, competition, rewarding, progress
indicators, graphs - live widgets to include in
the websites of the library
Competitive
Crowdsourcing
Georeferencer
Easy integration with the institution website
with a simple API and “intelligent links”.
Widgets & live data outputs available.
Georeferencer
Target: open platform for personal online
research with maps
Development started and continues in
collaboration with R&D department of
Moravian Library in Brno, Czech Republic
Shared development costs with all
participating institutions
Future: Annotations (LinkedData), detection
of duplicates, support of map series, etc.
Old Maps Online Launch
Project announced in the end of February in
New York and London
Over 30.000 visitors per day on the website
after launch
Over 250.000 visitors since the beginning of
the project
Two servers in a load balancer to handle the
traffic after launch.
Publicity
Social Networks: Twitter, Facebook
Google Developer Showcase + Google I/O 2012
BBC History magazine online slideshow
La Stampa (Milan, Italy) newspaper
Gizmodo, Ars Technica, The Verge
Wired.jp (Japan), About.com Genealogy,
Playtech.r (Romania), Portsmouth News
(UK), ... TV spot in Catalonya: link
Old Maps Online

www.oldmapsonline.org


      ... thank you ...
Culture Globe / Europeana Globe

 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=H_2pOU1FO6k

Viewer for high resolution scans - mobile devices
          friendly - replacing Zoomify


 IIPImage JPEG2000 / TIFF emulating Zoomify

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The British Library, London: Old Maps Online

  • 1. Petr Pridal <petr.pridal@klokantech.com> The British Library, London, UK, May 31st 2012
  • 2. Who am I? Managing director of a small Swiss company: Klokan Technologies GmbH. Innovative geo applications in culture heritage. Software development services & customization of open-source projects, participation on grants. Clients: BL.uk, NLS.uk, David Rumsey (USA), NationaalArchief.nl, MZK.cz, Swiss libraries, ...
  • 3. OldMapsOnline.org An easy-to-use gateway to historical maps in libraries around the world.
  • 4. The project Library catalogs & fulltext search fail on maps. Search by geographical location / area Indexing maps from several institutions One click to view the map in high resolution Free to access and open for contributions Audience: general public, genealogists, historians, academics, researchers
  • 5. We want to... Bring online visitors to the websites of participating institutions to view the maps Promote the map libraries and their content Do proper crediting: logo and links back Store only minimal metadata & thumbnails Make it easier to discover the scanned maps Boost the number of online visits of maps Allow users to find maps from “deep web”
  • 6. Zoom in or out, or drag the main map to move sideways, until you can clearly see the part of the world you want maps for. You can also use the search field on the top to find a place or define the time period of interest with the sliders.
  • 7.
  • 8. Sustainability Project actively developed with the support from JISC (UK) until January 2013 Basic maintenance covered until 2018 Google Ads to help cover the hosting costs Participation on a future research projects for improvements of the technology and optimizations of the map management
  • 9. Technology Based on the MapRank Search technology http://www.mapranksearch.com/ Released in 2010 by Klokan Technologies for Swiss project Kartenportal.ch, improved for Czech libraries and for David Rumsey Useful for large metadata catalogs + geospatial digital repositories. Details in the article published in D-Lib: doi:10.1045/september2011-oehrli
  • 10. Technology MapRank ranking: an advanced algorithm calculating coverage similarity of geographical area of query and area covered by every document and combining it with map scale, time range, predefined categories and traditional full text search.
  • 11. Technology Data indexing implemented specifically to provide ranked real-time results even for large databases. Traditional R-Tree indexing or Lucene are failing. Server component: FastCGI, C++ Default user interface developed with Closure JavaScript Library + Closure Compiler.
  • 12. How can you help? Use the system & send us ideas for improvement and report bugs Share: blog, twitter, facebook, google+ We are calling for institutions who would like to include their maps. It is for free. Institutions retain all the rights. Submission of maps from individuals at later point (technically more problematic)
  • 13. Contribute High resolution (300dpi+ or 2 Megapixel+) maps with a zoomable viewer online Permanent URL with direct access - no password or payment required Metadata with DublinCore elements supplied in a spreadsheet (XLS). Later OAI- PMH harvesting. Bounding box (MARC 034, DCMI BOX, ...) http://project.oldmapsonline.org/contribute
  • 15. Bounding box encoding MARC: field 034 034: $$dE0055700$$eE0102900$$fN0474800$$gN0454900 255: $$cE 5°57'00"-E 10°29'00"/N 47°48'00"-N 45°49'00" DublinCore: DCMI Box DCMI BOX: westlimit=5.9559; southlimit=45.818; eastlimit=10.4921; northlimit=47.8084 ISO 19115 / FGDC / OGC
  • 16. How to create such records? BoundingBox Tool + Geoparser Tool Georeferencer Tool
  • 17. BoundingBox Tool BoundingBox Tool: Cataloguing while holding the physical maps - manual selection of the area on an online map (used by Swiss libraries, David Rumsey, ...) Geoparser: Semi-automatic rapid process - with suggestion of the area by analyzing existing textual metadata.
  • 19. Georeferencer Tool Enrichment of the online scanned maps A tool which runs in a web browser An online service - no software installation Uses volunteers for metadata enrichment Successful pilots in several institutions
  • 20. 20
  • 21. 21
  • 22.
  • 23. Georeferencer 3D visualization (Google Earth) Accuracy analysis (MapAnalyst) Bounding Box (metadata enrichment) Institution can internally generate geodata (GeoTIFF) Optional: WMS and WMTS for scanned maps in libraries. One per revision.
  • 24. Georeferencer It allows to turn the existing online scans into geodata in a web browser 3D visualization as a side product Support true collaborative editing It retains log of all operations (a la Wikipedia) - you can adjust it with a few clicks
  • 25. Georeferencer Enhanced crowdsourcing support: Motivation, competition, rewarding, progress indicators, graphs - live widgets to include in the websites of the library
  • 27. Georeferencer Easy integration with the institution website with a simple API and “intelligent links”. Widgets & live data outputs available.
  • 28. Georeferencer Target: open platform for personal online research with maps Development started and continues in collaboration with R&D department of Moravian Library in Brno, Czech Republic Shared development costs with all participating institutions Future: Annotations (LinkedData), detection of duplicates, support of map series, etc.
  • 29.
  • 30.
  • 31.
  • 32. Old Maps Online Launch Project announced in the end of February in New York and London Over 30.000 visitors per day on the website after launch Over 250.000 visitors since the beginning of the project Two servers in a load balancer to handle the traffic after launch.
  • 33.
  • 34. Publicity Social Networks: Twitter, Facebook Google Developer Showcase + Google I/O 2012 BBC History magazine online slideshow La Stampa (Milan, Italy) newspaper Gizmodo, Ars Technica, The Verge Wired.jp (Japan), About.com Genealogy, Playtech.r (Romania), Portsmouth News (UK), ... TV spot in Catalonya: link
  • 36. Culture Globe / Europeana Globe http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=H_2pOU1FO6k Viewer for high resolution scans - mobile devices friendly - replacing Zoomify IIPImage JPEG2000 / TIFF emulating Zoomify