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NPI Evaluation of First Book

         NPI Rating: BUY
   Evaluation as of 10/10/2011
     Analyst: Nadia Anggraini


        www.nonprofitinvestor.org
NPI Rating: BUY

First Book has a nontraditional business model that
distinguishes it from other nonprofits in the book
distribution space. This business model, combined with
clear and ambitious management goals, will enable it
to scale and become increasingly financially
sustainable.




                  www.nonprofitinvestor.org
First Book: Strengths
▲ Innovative and scalable business model. First Book employs
  innovative methods to solve the traditionally challenging
  problem of providing book access to impoverished children. It
  creates incentives for publishers to donate or sell books to
  First Book at a deep discount. According to a New York Times
  piece, the Marketplace business model in particular has
  potential to be financially self-sustaining in several years,
  based on current sales trajectory.
▲ Clearly stated goals and vision for future. Management
  publishes annual goals related to books distributed, number
  of community program partnerships, and other metrics. It has
  also kept an eye on trends in the book industry, e.g. move
  towards e-books, and considered the impact of these changes
  on their business model.

                     www.nonprofitinvestor.org
First Book: Cautions

● Impact measurement insufficiently robust. While First
  Book has made record of impact available online,
  information and methodology is relatively limited. For
  example, while it publishes current and projected future
  figures for number of books distributed, other key
  metrics such as number of children impacted, number of
  books distributed in years prior to 2008 (as a measure of
  growth) are unavailable.
● Potentially risky stream of cash flow contributions. >90%
  of cash contribution comes from public support vs.
  recurring revenue, and organization risks cash flow
  fluctuations in years with lower public support.

                    www.nonprofitinvestor.org
More Information

• Access the full research report for free here:
  nonprofitinvestor.org/firstbook

• To provide feedback on the report, please either
  comment directly on our website or contact us
  directly: nonprofitinvestor.org/contact




                   www.nonprofitinvestor.org
About NPI

• Nonprofit Investor publishes detailed, peer-reviewed
  evaluations of charities written by business leaders
  with due diligence expertise. All research reports are
  free to download: nonprofitinvestor.org/research
• Follow NPI:
   – Twitter: @nonprofitinvest
   – Quora Blog: nonprofitinvestor.quora.com
   – Facebook: facebook.com/nonprofitinvestor
• NPI is a 501(c)(3) charity (EIN: 45‐3627609)

                    www.nonprofitinvestor.org

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First Book Rating Summary

  • 1. NPI Evaluation of First Book NPI Rating: BUY Evaluation as of 10/10/2011 Analyst: Nadia Anggraini www.nonprofitinvestor.org
  • 2. NPI Rating: BUY First Book has a nontraditional business model that distinguishes it from other nonprofits in the book distribution space. This business model, combined with clear and ambitious management goals, will enable it to scale and become increasingly financially sustainable. www.nonprofitinvestor.org
  • 3. First Book: Strengths ▲ Innovative and scalable business model. First Book employs innovative methods to solve the traditionally challenging problem of providing book access to impoverished children. It creates incentives for publishers to donate or sell books to First Book at a deep discount. According to a New York Times piece, the Marketplace business model in particular has potential to be financially self-sustaining in several years, based on current sales trajectory. ▲ Clearly stated goals and vision for future. Management publishes annual goals related to books distributed, number of community program partnerships, and other metrics. It has also kept an eye on trends in the book industry, e.g. move towards e-books, and considered the impact of these changes on their business model. www.nonprofitinvestor.org
  • 4. First Book: Cautions ● Impact measurement insufficiently robust. While First Book has made record of impact available online, information and methodology is relatively limited. For example, while it publishes current and projected future figures for number of books distributed, other key metrics such as number of children impacted, number of books distributed in years prior to 2008 (as a measure of growth) are unavailable. ● Potentially risky stream of cash flow contributions. >90% of cash contribution comes from public support vs. recurring revenue, and organization risks cash flow fluctuations in years with lower public support. www.nonprofitinvestor.org
  • 5. More Information • Access the full research report for free here: nonprofitinvestor.org/firstbook • To provide feedback on the report, please either comment directly on our website or contact us directly: nonprofitinvestor.org/contact www.nonprofitinvestor.org
  • 6. About NPI • Nonprofit Investor publishes detailed, peer-reviewed evaluations of charities written by business leaders with due diligence expertise. All research reports are free to download: nonprofitinvestor.org/research • Follow NPI: – Twitter: @nonprofitinvest – Quora Blog: nonprofitinvestor.quora.com – Facebook: facebook.com/nonprofitinvestor • NPI is a 501(c)(3) charity (EIN: 45‐3627609) www.nonprofitinvestor.org