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Staining
 Paraffin
 Celloidin



Collodionization
General Staining Procedure
                                                 MOUNT
                      Xylene(1)
                                                  Xylene
DEPARAFFINIZATION
                                                                     CLEARING
                      Xylene(1I)                  Xylene


                    Absolute Alcohol (I)    Absolute Alcohol (I)


                    Absolute Alcohol (II)   Absolute Alcohol (II)

 SECTIONS TO                                                        DEHYDRATION
   ALCOHOL             90% Alcohol             90% Alcohol


                       70% Alcohol             70% Alcohol


                           Water                   STAIN
Staining of Paraffin Sections
Staining of Paraffin Sections
                                                 MOUNT
                      Xylene(1)
                                                  Xylene
DEPARAFFINIZATION
                                                                     CLEARING
                      Xylene(1I)                  Xylene


                    Absolute Alcohol (I)    Absolute Alcohol (I)


                    Absolute Alcohol (II)   Absolute Alcohol (II)

 SECTIONS TO                                                        DEHYDRATION
   ALCOHOL             90% Alcohol             90% Alcohol


                       70% Alcohol             70% Alcohol


                           Water                   STAIN
Staining of Celloidin Sections
Staining of Celloidin Sections
 Cellulose Nitrate
 Soluble in alcohol, treatment avoided
 PRECAUTIONS
    ◦   Stains on skin
    ◦   Dirty or oily slide
    ◦   Faulty staining solution
    ◦   Too much adhesive
Collodionization of Sections
 Definition
 If paraffin ribbons
    ◦ Contain air bubbles
    ◦ Torn
    ◦ Inadequately infiltrated
 Purpose
 Procedure

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Staining and Collodionization

  • 2. General Staining Procedure MOUNT Xylene(1) Xylene DEPARAFFINIZATION CLEARING Xylene(1I) Xylene Absolute Alcohol (I) Absolute Alcohol (I) Absolute Alcohol (II) Absolute Alcohol (II) SECTIONS TO DEHYDRATION ALCOHOL 90% Alcohol 90% Alcohol 70% Alcohol 70% Alcohol Water STAIN
  • 4. Staining of Paraffin Sections MOUNT Xylene(1) Xylene DEPARAFFINIZATION CLEARING Xylene(1I) Xylene Absolute Alcohol (I) Absolute Alcohol (I) Absolute Alcohol (II) Absolute Alcohol (II) SECTIONS TO DEHYDRATION ALCOHOL 90% Alcohol 90% Alcohol 70% Alcohol 70% Alcohol Water STAIN
  • 6. Staining of Celloidin Sections  Cellulose Nitrate  Soluble in alcohol, treatment avoided  PRECAUTIONS ◦ Stains on skin ◦ Dirty or oily slide ◦ Faulty staining solution ◦ Too much adhesive
  • 7. Collodionization of Sections  Definition  If paraffin ribbons ◦ Contain air bubbles ◦ Torn ◦ Inadequately infiltrated  Purpose  Procedure

Hinweis der Redaktion

  1. After section cutting, and mounting on the slide , drained , dried to ensure firm attachment of section to slide
  2. Xylene, a solvent, 2x at 1-2 mins eachXylene not miscible with alcohol (DECREASING CONC)alcohol then replaced with water ,except if use alcoholic stainsincreasing conc for dehydration because most mountants are miscible with alcoholsecond xylene for refractive index, may stay there for an indefinite period until section is mounted on slideFloat off :: dirty or greasy slides,wet
  3. RemediesTopical application of 0.5% acid alcohol, then rinse with tap waterAlbumin fixative too old, to avoid, adhesives should be prepared in not too great amounts, last 2-3 monthsSection does not stain, prevent by sufficient ripened Hematoxylin, Impurities, improper washing off of paraffin, fixative, decalcifying solutionSections not clear under the microscope, xylol used to dissolve