The Ground Source Heat Pump (GSHP) is the world's best alternative energy that is under utilized and unrecognized in many countries including South Africa.
But with energy shortage becoming a reality, South Africa and Africa at large must start investing in this marvelous renewable energy.
6. Described by Lord Kelvin in 1853
Developed by Peter Ritter von Rittinger in 1853
1st
direct exchange GSHP was built by Robert C.
Webber in 1940
1st
Successful commercial project was installed in
the commonwealth Building (Portland, Oregon) in
1948 ( national Historic Mechanical Engineering Landmark-ASME[America Society of Mechanical Engineers])
Popular-open loop systems 1970s
1979 Closed loop systems
2004 – over 1000 000 units installed worldwide
80 000 units fitted each year in USA-all USA states have GSHPs
27 000 in Sweden & in Finland GSHP is the most used
heating system
7. The first non-residential building to be
designed with GSHP system
8. This building is consisted of;
a low-rise and a high-rise
wings.
51 rotating press-steel
foundation piles
diameter: 600~800mm
length: 6~9m
fixed into the ground under the
high-rise wing
5 stories high
total area of about 2 800m²
Steel foundation Piles and U-tubes