The document outlines 10 rules for using commas in sentences: 1) Use a comma before coordinating conjunctions joining two independent clauses. 2) Use a comma with introductory adverb clauses. 3) Use a comma after introductory words. 4) Use a comma after introductory phrases including participial, prepositional (if long), and infinitive phrases. 5) Use a comma for direct address. 6) Use commas with non-essential adjective clauses. 7) Use commas with dates, addresses, and items in a list of three or more. 8) Do not use a comma before a regular order adverb clause.