2. Business process outsourcing
(BPO)
involves the contracting of the operations and
responsibilities of specific business functions
(or processes) to a third-party service provider
3. Business process outsourcing
(BPO)
involves the contracting of the operations and
responsibilities of specific business functions
(or processes) to a third-party service provider
Originally associated with manufacturing firms
which outsource segments of its supply chain
(logistics, subcontractors, etc.)
4. Business process outsourcing
(BPO)
involves the contracting of the operations and
responsibilities of specific business functions
(or processes) to a third-party service provider
Originally associated with manufacturing firms
which outsource segments of its supply chain
(logistics, subcontractors, etc.)
Contemporary context: replacing in-house
services with labor from an outside firm
7. •Takes too much time
•Not their expertise
Payrol •Costly: salaries, time,
equipment
l
??
?
Manufacturing
Company
8. •Takes too much time
•Not their expertise
Payrol •Costly: salaries, time,
equipment
l
??
?
Financial
Services
Firm
Manufacturing
Company
9. •Takes too much time
•Not their expertise
Payrol •Costly: salaries, time,
equipment
l
??
?
Financial
Services
Firm
Manufacturing
Company
Payroll
Specialist
10. •Takes too much time
•Not their expertise
Payrol •Costly: salaries, time,
equipment
l
??
?
Financial
Services
Firm
Manufacturing
Company
Payroll
Mone Specialist
y
11. •Takes too much time
•Not their expertise
Payrol •Costly: salaries, time,
equipment
l
??
?
Financial
Services
Firm
Manufacturing
Company
Payroll
Time Mone Specialist
y
12. •Takes too much time
•Not their expertise
Payrol •Costly: salaries, time,
equipment
l
??
?
Financial
Services
Firm
Manufacturing
Company
Payroll
Time Mone Specialist
Satisfactio
y
15. Common forms
Back-Office Front-Office
Outsourcing Outsourcing
•Internal business •Customer-related
processes processes
•Ex. Finance, HR •Ex. Contact Center
16. Terminologies
Nearshore Outsourcing
BPO that is contracted to a company's
neighboring (or nearby) country
17. Terminologies
Nearshore Outsourcing
Spanish Speaking Call Relocation of the
Center based in Los program to Mexico
Angeles
18. Terminologies
Offshore Outsourcing (a.k.a. Offshoring)
BPO that is contracted outside a company's
country
19. Terminologies
Offshore Outsourcing (a.k.a. Offshoring)
Technical support Relocation of the
account for a telecom program to The
company based in Philippines
Chicago
20. What’s emerging in the
Philippines?
Call Centre
Legal, medical and financial transcription
Finance and accounting
ITES (Information Technology Enabled
Service)
Supply Chain and Logistics
Knowledge Process Outsourcing (higher level:
R&D, product development and legal e-
discovery)
21. Outsourcing your Business
Gartner’s Outsourcing Model
1. Sourcing Strategy
• “Why am I doing this?” transform the
business? Cost savings? Increase revenue?
• "What kind of relationship do I want with a
provider?”
• What to keep in-house and what to outsource
(risk management)
22. Outsourcing your Business
Gartner’s Outsourcing Model
2. Evaluation and Selection
• Expertise vs. price
• “Should I go offshore?”
23. Outsourcing your Business
Gartner’s Outsourcing Model
3. Contract Development
• Long enough to make a difference but short
enough to measure flexibility
• An outsourcing contract often results in deep,
long-lasting changes in strategy
• It takes time to outsource; if you want to return
to in-house, it will also take time
24. Outsourcing your Business
Gartner’s Outsourcing Model
4. Sourcing Management
• What's done after the contracts are already in
place
• Service Level Agreement (SLA)
• Vendor and client should re-evaluate the
contract and the relationship periodically (Is the
service provider meeting their requirements? Are
there some requirements clients have to meet?)
26. References
Blacharski, D. (2012). The Basics of Business
Process Outsourcing. Sourcing Mag.
Retreived June 3, 2012 from
http://www.sourcingmag.com/content/c060405
a.asp
Outsourcing-Gartner. Gartner Research.
Retrieved June 4, 2012 from
http://www.gartner.com/technology/core/produ
cts/research/topics/outsourcing.jsp
Wikipedia