Malware, short of malicious software, is any unwanted application which when entered into the system causes intentional harm to major areas.

1. Malware
Malware, short of malicious
software, is any unwanted
application which when entered into
the system causes intentional harm
to major areas.
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2. Types Of Malware
One of the greatest threat that operating systems are
facing these days is the malware. These are the types
of Malware:
Adware
Spyware
Toolbars
Hijackers
Dialers
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3. Types Of Malware
Adware: This class of
malicious software displays
advertisement on the screen.
Spyware: Transfers the
information related to the user as well as to
the operating system to some third party
operator.
Toolbars: Plugs themselves into Web
browsers and performs additional functions such as
pop-up blockers and search forms.
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4. Types Of Malware
Hijackers: Gains control over the core
areas of the web browser
Dialers: Configures
the setup of the system
to dial up on the
Internet through a
number provided
by the malware author.
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5. Types Of Malware
Trojans: Gains control over the entire set up
of the system.
Keyloggers: Records the keystrokes.
Rootkits: Transfers
the control of the
system to the author of
the malware.
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6. How Does A System Get Infected With
Malware?
Opening of
e-mails with
attachments.
Providing consent without reading the
terms and conditions.
Not upgrading to latest updates.
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7. How Does A System Get Infected With
Malware?
Anti-virus scanner is not installed.
Pirating of
movies, music or
software.
Installing infectious applications.
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8. How To Remove Malware
Disconnect the infected system from all
network connections such as the Internet.
Create a back up
of those files which
are needed later on.
Use the Safe
Mode utility to stop the operation of malware.
This is useful because some malware have an
auto-running feature.
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9. How To Remove Malware
Check the option of “My Network Places” and delete
anything which you do not recognize.
Reboot the system back to Safe Mode. The surface of the
malware is taken care of. Review for any other errors.
Go to “Add/Remove”
options and delete the
adware.
Delete all the ActiveX
controls, the temporary
files, the cache of the Web
browser, cookies, history and temporary files.
http://www.malwareremovaltools.org

10. How To Remove Malware
Empty the recycle bin of every user.
Create settings for firewall
program and activate it.
Log onto the Web and perform
a hard drive scan.
Reboot the system on normal mode and check for
any thing you might have missed.
http://www.malwareremovaltools.org

11. What Malware Needs To Thrive
Popularity
The operating system should be used by several operators so as to
grab the attention of the virus writers or a hacker.
The use of the
operating system
should be wide
spread which means
that it should be
operated by a large
number of people so
as to gain attention of the
cyber criminal.
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12. What Malware Needs To Thrive
Availability Of Documentation
Availability of complete
documentation is a
natural reason for any
form of malware to enter
into the system.
The operating system should
be abundantly and sufficiently documented on which the
malware thrives very quickly.
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13. What Malware Needs To Thrive
Vulnerability of the operating system
In order to infect a system, malware
requires the system to be unprotected
or known vulnerabilities
should exist in its
protection level.
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14. Tips And Warnings
Malware removing software can be used.
Seek help immediately if the malware is
evasive and invasive.
Re-install Windows to stay on the safe side.
Install a good anti-virus application.
Download from reliable sources only.
http://www.malwareremovaltools.org

15. Conclusion
The world of malware is quite huge and
scary as they have evolved into very
advanced and sophisticated malicious
programs. Protect yourself by knowing
about the basics so as to protect your
operating system and the precious
information saved in it!
http://www.malwareremovaltools.org