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Share PSI Workshop

      Open Data Licensing and PSI
      Brussels, 11 May 2011

      Jordan S. Hatcher, JD, LLM

      Board of Directors, Open Knowledge Foundation
      Co-founder, Open Data Commons

      www.jordanhatcher.com




Wednesday, 11 May 2011                                1
Open Knowledge Foundation
                             http://www.okfn.org




Wednesday, 11 May 2011                               2
We promote open knowledge




Wednesday, 11 May 2011                               3
Wednesday, 11 May 2011   4
“genes to geo-data and sonnets to statistics”




Wednesday, 11 May 2011                                 5
Wednesday, 11 May 2011   6
OKF work
                         • Standards - Open Definition; Open Government Data
                           Principles; Open Data Commons


                         • Infrastructure & Tools – CKAN; kforge; datapkg,
                          publicdata.eu


                         • Open Knowledge Production – PSI, Public Domain
                           Works, WDMMG,


                         • Events, Workshops, and Working Groups – OKcon;
                           open data workshops; EU Open Data WG; Open
                           Government Data WG


                         • Community Support – very active



Wednesday, 11 May 2011                                                        7
Wednesday, 11 May 2011   8
Wednesday, 11 May 2011   9
OpenDataCommons.org
                         Legal tools for Open Data




Wednesday, 11 May 2011                               10
interoperability + standards




Wednesday, 11 May 2011                                  11
Step 1. Defining the boundaries of the licenses




Wednesday, 11 May 2011                                 12
Wednesday, 11 May 2011   13
• Use
                             • Reuse
                             • Redistribute
         “open”
                             • Commercial use allowed
                             • Attribution & Share Alike
                                 requirements = okay


                         www.opendefinition.org

Wednesday, 11 May 2011                                     14
Wednesday, 11 May 2011   15
Step 2. Established a preferred license type




Wednesday, 11 May 2011                                    16
1. Public Domain Dedications
                               • CC0; PDDL or US gov
         open                2. Attribution licenses
         definition             • CC-BY; ODC-Attribution; or UK -
         compliant                 OGL

                             3. Copyleft / Share alike
                                licenses
                               • ODbL or CC-BY-SA

                         www.opendefinition.org

Wednesday, 11 May 2011                                             17
1. Public Domain Dedications
                         PSI
                                     • CC0; PDDL or US gov
         open                      2. Attribution licenses
         definition                   • CC-BY; ODC-Attribution; or UK -
         compliant                       OGL

                                   3. Copyleft / Share alike
                                      licenses
                                     • ODbL or CC-BY-SA

                               www.opendefinition.org

Wednesday, 11 May 2011                                                   18
Wednesday, 11 May 2011   19
Wednesday, 11 May 2011   20
Only PD or BY
       Licensing Standard = open definition
                            compliant licenses




Wednesday, 11 May 2011                           21
Plays well with others
                         (wide interoperability)




Wednesday, 11 May 2011                             22
Step 3. Make it easy for both licensors and
                             licensees




Wednesday, 11 May 2011                                    23
Open Licenses

                                                                CC-BY-NC
                                                                 CC-BY-NC-ND
                                                                  CC-BY-NC-SA
   UK - OGL                         PDDL
   Norway -
                          ODC
                                    ODbL
    NLOD
                         ODC-Attribution          CC-BY-SA
                                                   CC-BY
                                                     CC-0


                                                               Public Licenses

                                    http://www.jordanhatcher.com/2010/open-licenses-vs-public-licenses/

Wednesday, 11 May 2011                                                                                    24
Focus on IP:

                         copyright + database rights




Wednesday, 11 May 2011                                 25
OpenDataCommons.org
                         Legal tools for Open Data




Wednesday, 11 May 2011                               26
ODbL              CC-BY-SA

                                           PDDL

                    ODC
                                           CC-0

                         ODC-Attribution           CC-BY




Wednesday, 11 May 2011                                       27
Step 1. Defining the boundaries of the
                          licenses
                  Step 2. Established a preferred license
                          type
                  Step 3. Make it easy for both licensors
                          and licensees




Wednesday, 11 May 2011                                      28
Next Step: International common principles for
                 open government data licensing

                         (suggest opendefinition, plus PD or BY)




Wednesday, 11 May 2011                                            29
Thanks!

      www.okfn.org/
      www.publicdata.eu
      www.opengovernmentdata.org/
      Jordan S. Hatcher, JD, LLM

      Email: jordan DOT hatcher ]at[ okfn DOT org
      Will be available on slideshare at: http://www.slideshare.net/jordanhatcher
      www.jordanhatcher.com




                         Licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.5 UK: Scotland Licence
                         http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/scotland/


Wednesday, 11 May 2011                                                                            30
The Elect. Not the elected.
      CC-BY-SA by Steve Punter
      http://www.flickr.com/photos/spunter/2907555506/

      Farmhouse with Silos HDR by ajagendorf25
      Available here under a CC-BY license
      http://www.flickr.com/photos/ajagendorf25/3033960008/

      The original Tux, the official Linux mascot created by Larry Ewing in 1996: Permission to use
      and/or modify this image is granted provided you acknowledge lewing@isc.tamu.edu and The
      GIMP if someone asks.


      All other trademarks are copyright / trademark their respective owners. Some works, such as
      screenshots, may appear here under exceptions or exclusions to copyright and trademark law
      such as fair use / fair dealing and are not covered by the CC license over this work. These
      exclusions or exceptions may not apply to you.




Wednesday, 11 May 2011                                                                               31
Thanks!

      www.okfn.org/

      Jordan S. Hatcher, JD, LLM

      Email: jordan DOT hatcher ]at[ okfn DOT org
      Avaliable on slideshare at: http://www.slideshare.net/jordanhatcher
      www.jordanhatcher.com




                         Licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.5 UK: Scotland Licence
                         http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/scotland/


Wednesday, 11 May 2011                                                                            32
Open
                         Data




    Diffusion of Innovations / Technology Adoption Curve


Wednesday, 11 May 2011                                     33
Wednesday, 11 May 2011   34

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Open Data Licensing Share PSI Workshop

  • 1. Share PSI Workshop Open Data Licensing and PSI Brussels, 11 May 2011 Jordan S. Hatcher, JD, LLM Board of Directors, Open Knowledge Foundation Co-founder, Open Data Commons www.jordanhatcher.com Wednesday, 11 May 2011 1
  • 2. Open Knowledge Foundation http://www.okfn.org Wednesday, 11 May 2011 2
  • 3. We promote open knowledge Wednesday, 11 May 2011 3
  • 5. “genes to geo-data and sonnets to statistics” Wednesday, 11 May 2011 5
  • 7. OKF work • Standards - Open Definition; Open Government Data Principles; Open Data Commons • Infrastructure & Tools – CKAN; kforge; datapkg, publicdata.eu • Open Knowledge Production – PSI, Public Domain Works, WDMMG, • Events, Workshops, and Working Groups – OKcon; open data workshops; EU Open Data WG; Open Government Data WG • Community Support – very active Wednesday, 11 May 2011 7
  • 10. OpenDataCommons.org Legal tools for Open Data Wednesday, 11 May 2011 10
  • 12. Step 1. Defining the boundaries of the licenses Wednesday, 11 May 2011 12
  • 13. Wednesday, 11 May 2011 13
  • 14. • Use • Reuse • Redistribute “open” • Commercial use allowed • Attribution & Share Alike requirements = okay www.opendefinition.org Wednesday, 11 May 2011 14
  • 15. Wednesday, 11 May 2011 15
  • 16. Step 2. Established a preferred license type Wednesday, 11 May 2011 16
  • 17. 1. Public Domain Dedications • CC0; PDDL or US gov open 2. Attribution licenses definition • CC-BY; ODC-Attribution; or UK - compliant OGL 3. Copyleft / Share alike licenses • ODbL or CC-BY-SA www.opendefinition.org Wednesday, 11 May 2011 17
  • 18. 1. Public Domain Dedications PSI • CC0; PDDL or US gov open 2. Attribution licenses definition • CC-BY; ODC-Attribution; or UK - compliant OGL 3. Copyleft / Share alike licenses • ODbL or CC-BY-SA www.opendefinition.org Wednesday, 11 May 2011 18
  • 19. Wednesday, 11 May 2011 19
  • 20. Wednesday, 11 May 2011 20
  • 21. Only PD or BY Licensing Standard = open definition compliant licenses Wednesday, 11 May 2011 21
  • 22. Plays well with others (wide interoperability) Wednesday, 11 May 2011 22
  • 23. Step 3. Make it easy for both licensors and licensees Wednesday, 11 May 2011 23
  • 24. Open Licenses CC-BY-NC CC-BY-NC-ND CC-BY-NC-SA UK - OGL PDDL Norway - ODC ODbL NLOD ODC-Attribution CC-BY-SA CC-BY CC-0 Public Licenses http://www.jordanhatcher.com/2010/open-licenses-vs-public-licenses/ Wednesday, 11 May 2011 24
  • 25. Focus on IP: copyright + database rights Wednesday, 11 May 2011 25
  • 26. OpenDataCommons.org Legal tools for Open Data Wednesday, 11 May 2011 26
  • 27. ODbL CC-BY-SA PDDL ODC CC-0 ODC-Attribution CC-BY Wednesday, 11 May 2011 27
  • 28. Step 1. Defining the boundaries of the licenses Step 2. Established a preferred license type Step 3. Make it easy for both licensors and licensees Wednesday, 11 May 2011 28
  • 29. Next Step: International common principles for open government data licensing (suggest opendefinition, plus PD or BY) Wednesday, 11 May 2011 29
  • 30. Thanks! www.okfn.org/ www.publicdata.eu www.opengovernmentdata.org/ Jordan S. Hatcher, JD, LLM Email: jordan DOT hatcher ]at[ okfn DOT org Will be available on slideshare at: http://www.slideshare.net/jordanhatcher www.jordanhatcher.com Licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.5 UK: Scotland Licence http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/scotland/ Wednesday, 11 May 2011 30
  • 31. The Elect. Not the elected. CC-BY-SA by Steve Punter http://www.flickr.com/photos/spunter/2907555506/ Farmhouse with Silos HDR by ajagendorf25 Available here under a CC-BY license http://www.flickr.com/photos/ajagendorf25/3033960008/ The original Tux, the official Linux mascot created by Larry Ewing in 1996: Permission to use and/or modify this image is granted provided you acknowledge lewing@isc.tamu.edu and The GIMP if someone asks. All other trademarks are copyright / trademark their respective owners. Some works, such as screenshots, may appear here under exceptions or exclusions to copyright and trademark law such as fair use / fair dealing and are not covered by the CC license over this work. These exclusions or exceptions may not apply to you. Wednesday, 11 May 2011 31
  • 32. Thanks! www.okfn.org/ Jordan S. Hatcher, JD, LLM Email: jordan DOT hatcher ]at[ okfn DOT org Avaliable on slideshare at: http://www.slideshare.net/jordanhatcher www.jordanhatcher.com Licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.5 UK: Scotland Licence http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/scotland/ Wednesday, 11 May 2011 32
  • 33. Open Data Diffusion of Innovations / Technology Adoption Curve Wednesday, 11 May 2011 33
  • 34. Wednesday, 11 May 2011 34