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Monitor Institute
                                                                                                  A member of the Monitor Group




HOW ART WORKS: Asheville NC Convening
19 April 2012

 BEIJING   CAMBRIDGE   CASABLANCA   CHICAGO   DELHI   DUBAI   HONG KONG   JOHANNESBURG   LONDON     LOS ANGELES   MOSCOW    MUMBAI
 MUNICH    NEW YORK    PARIS   RIYADH   SAN FRANCISCO    SÃO PAULO    SEOUL   SHANGHAI   SINGAPORE      TOKYO     TORONTO   ZURICH
INTRODUCING SYSTEMS MAP 3.0

                                                 Arts
                                            Infrastructure
                    Education                                                Human
                    & Training                                               Nature




                      New Forms of                 Artists
                                                                                Desire to
                     Self Expression
                                                                               Produce Art


                                                             Works of Arts
                       New Outlets for
                       Self Expression

                                                              Arts Experiences /
                                   Direct & Indirect            Consumption                   Individual
                                 Economic Value of Art                                       Value of Art
Creative Capacity                                                         Sense of
   of Society                                                Cultural     Belonging
                                                             Vitality



                                                               Community &
                                                             Social Value of Art




                                                                                                            2
THE (REVISED) ARTS IMPACT APPLE
                Tier 1 Structure — Primary Inputs

                                                ARTS
                                           INFRASTRUCTURE
                     EDUCATION                                                HUMAN
                     & TRAINING                                               NATURE


                        New Forms of
                       Self Expression              Artists
                                                                                 Desire to
                                                                                Produce Art


                        New Outlets for                       Works of Arts
                        Self Expression


                                                               Arts Experiences /
                                    Direct & Indirect            Consumption                   Individual
                                  Economic Value of Art                                       Value of Art
Creative Capacity                                                          Sense of
   of Society                                                 Cultural     Belonging
                                                              Vitality



                                                                Community &
                                                              Social Value of Art




                                                                                                             3
THE (REVISED) ARTS IMPACT APPLE
        Tier 2 Structure — Four Types of Impact

                                                Arts
                                           Infrastructure
                    Education                                               Human
                    & Training                                              Nature




                      New Forms of                Artists
                                                                               Desire to
                     Self Expression
                                                                              Produce Art


                                                            Works of Arts
                       New Outlets for
                       Self Expression

                                                             Arts Experiences /
                                   DIRECT & INDIRECT           Consumption                   INDIVIDUAL
                                 ECONOMIC VALUE OF ART                                      VALUE OF ART
CREATIVE CAPACITY                                                        Sense of
   OF SOCIETY                                               Cultural     Belonging
                                                            Vitality



                                                       COMMUNITY & SOCIAL
                                                         VALUE OF ART




                                                                                                           4
THE (REVISED) ARTS IMPACT APPLE
      Tier 3 Structure — Critical Impact Cascade

                                                   Arts
                                              Infrastructure
                      Education                                                Human
                      & Training                                               Nature




                        New Forms of                 Artists
                                                                                  Desire to
                       Self Expression
                                                                                 Produce Art


                                                               Works of Arts
                         New Outlets for
                         Self Expression

                                                                Arts Experiences /
                                     Direct & Indirect            Consumption                   Individual
                                   Economic Value of Art                                       Value of Art
Creative Capacity                                                           Sense of
   of Society                                                  Cultural     Belonging
                                                               Vitality



                                                                 Community &
                                                               Social Value of Art




                                                                                                              5
THE (REVISED) ARTS IMPACT APPLE
Tier 4 Structure — Social, Cultural and Personal Derivatives

                                                       Arts
                                                  Infrastructure
                          Education                                                Human
                          & Training                                               Nature



                                                         Artists
                          NEW FORMS                                                 DESIRE TO
                            OF SELF                                                PRODUCE ART
                          EXPRESSION

                                                                   Works of Arts
                           NEW OUTLETS
                             FOR SELF
                            EXPRESSION
                                                                   Arts Experiences /
                                         Direct & Indirect           Consumption             Individual
                                       Economic Value of Art                                Value of Art
     Creative Capacity                                                   SENSE OF
        of Society                                             CULTURAL BELONGING
                                                                VITALITY



                                                                     Community &
                                                                   Social Value of Art




                                                                                                           6
THE (REVISED) ARTS IMPACT APPLE
Seeing the Original Bi-valve Heart — Maintained and Expanded
                                                 Arts
                                            Infrastructure
                    Education                                                Human
                    & Training                                               Nature



                      New Forms of                 Artists
                     Self Expression                                            Desire to
                                                                               Produce Art


                                                             Works of Arts
                       New Outlets for
                       Self Expression

                                                              Arts Experiences /
                                   Direct & Indirect            Consumption                   Individual
                                 Economic Value of Art                                       Value of Art
Creative Capacity                                                         Sense of
   of Society                                                Cultural     Belonging
                                                             Vitality
                                                                                                                                               Simple
                                                                                                                                              “Bi-valve”
                                                                                                                                   Arts
                                                               Community &
                                                             Social Value of Art                                 Enrich
                                                                                                                                              Generate
                                                                                                                 Human
                                                                                                                                              Artifacts
                                                                                                               Experience

                                                                                                                                Capacity to
                                                                                                                                 Express
                                                                                                                                 Oneself


                                                                                                            Produce Cultural,                  Produce
                                                                                                               Social and                     Economic
                                                                                                             Cognitive Value                    Value
                                                                                                                                 “Quality
                                                                                                                                 of Life”




                                                                                                                                                           7
THE (REVISED) ARTS IMPACT APPLE
                        Quality of Life as Sum of Impacts

                                                           Arts
                                                      Infrastructure
                           Education                                                    Human
                           & Training                                                   Nature




                              New Forms of                    Artists
                                                                                           Desire to
                             Self Expression
                                                                                          Produce Art


                                                                        Works of Arts
                               New Outlets for
                               Self Expression

                                                                         Arts Experiences /
                                          DIRECT & INDIRECT                Consumption                   INDIVIDUAL
                                        ECONOMIC VALUE OF ART                                           VALUE OF ART
CREATIVE CAPACITY                                                                    Sense of
   OF SOCIETY                                                           Cultural     Belonging
                                                                        Vitality



                                                                   COMMUNITY & SOCIAL
                                                                     VALUE OF ART




   Quality of Life, as contributed to by the arts, can be expressed as a product of the four varieties of arts impact
   Quality of Life = Creative Capacity of Society + Direct and Indirect Economic Value of Art + Individual Value of
    Art + Community and Social Value of Art

                                                                                                                         8
THE (REVISED) ARTS IMPACT APPLE
                                        Identifying Key System Multipliers

   Markets and Subsidies:                                                                            Arts
    Can influence overall vitality of                                                            Infrastructure
    the arts by supporting training,                                     Education                                                Human
    infrastructure, artists, and                                         & Training                                               Nature
    audience access to arts
    experiences
   Politics:                                                              New Forms of                 Artists
    Can redirect support for                                              Self Expression                                            Desire to
    education and infrastructure,                                                                                                   Produce Art
    as well as perceptions of art
    value and arts risk to both         “System                                                                   Works of Arts
    individuals and communities
                                        Multipliers”                        New Outlets for
   Technology:                                                             Self Expression
                                        hit the
    Can expand how art is
    expressed, introduce new            system in
                                                                                                                   Arts Experiences /
    outlets and channels for            complex and                                     Direct & Indirect            Consumption                   Individual
    expression, alter works of art,     subtle ways                                   Economic Value of Art                                       Value of Art
    and redefine arts experience        to influence Creative Capacity                                                         Sense of
   Demographics:                       system          of Society                                                Cultural     Belonging
    Can influence the composition                                                                                 Vitality
                                        dynamics
    of arts community and arts
    audiences, alters the ability to    over time
    pay for arts access, and
    changes preferred mediums for                                                                                   Community &
    accessing art.                                                                                                Social Value of Art
   Time:
    Can alter the total stockpile of
    available art, the level of
    preservation of the stockpile,
    the period (s) over which art is
    consumed, and the depth of
    historical perspective on art

                                                                                                                                                           9
SYSTEMS MAP 3.0: What If…?
Don asked participants to assess the Systems Map from the point of view of ONE of the following five lenses, keeping two
questions in mind:


                    Five Lenses                                                     Two Questions




                                                                                               1
         1. Expand the definition of ‘arts’                                     How might variables
                                                                              and/or pathways change?
   2. ‘Consumer’ versus ‘maker’ perspective
3. What about technology and new mediums                                                       2
     4. What about markets and subsidies                                        Which parts become
                                                                               more or less important?
               5. What about politics




                                                                                                                           10

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4 19-12 how-artworks_wip_systemsmap

  • 1. Monitor Institute A member of the Monitor Group HOW ART WORKS: Asheville NC Convening 19 April 2012 BEIJING CAMBRIDGE CASABLANCA CHICAGO DELHI DUBAI HONG KONG JOHANNESBURG LONDON LOS ANGELES MOSCOW MUMBAI MUNICH NEW YORK PARIS RIYADH SAN FRANCISCO SÃO PAULO SEOUL SHANGHAI SINGAPORE TOKYO TORONTO ZURICH
  • 2. INTRODUCING SYSTEMS MAP 3.0 Arts Infrastructure Education Human & Training Nature New Forms of Artists Desire to Self Expression Produce Art Works of Arts New Outlets for Self Expression Arts Experiences / Direct & Indirect Consumption Individual Economic Value of Art Value of Art Creative Capacity Sense of of Society Cultural Belonging Vitality Community & Social Value of Art 2
  • 3. THE (REVISED) ARTS IMPACT APPLE Tier 1 Structure — Primary Inputs ARTS INFRASTRUCTURE EDUCATION HUMAN & TRAINING NATURE New Forms of Self Expression Artists Desire to Produce Art New Outlets for Works of Arts Self Expression Arts Experiences / Direct & Indirect Consumption Individual Economic Value of Art Value of Art Creative Capacity Sense of of Society Cultural Belonging Vitality Community & Social Value of Art 3
  • 4. THE (REVISED) ARTS IMPACT APPLE Tier 2 Structure — Four Types of Impact Arts Infrastructure Education Human & Training Nature New Forms of Artists Desire to Self Expression Produce Art Works of Arts New Outlets for Self Expression Arts Experiences / DIRECT & INDIRECT Consumption INDIVIDUAL ECONOMIC VALUE OF ART VALUE OF ART CREATIVE CAPACITY Sense of OF SOCIETY Cultural Belonging Vitality COMMUNITY & SOCIAL VALUE OF ART 4
  • 5. THE (REVISED) ARTS IMPACT APPLE Tier 3 Structure — Critical Impact Cascade Arts Infrastructure Education Human & Training Nature New Forms of Artists Desire to Self Expression Produce Art Works of Arts New Outlets for Self Expression Arts Experiences / Direct & Indirect Consumption Individual Economic Value of Art Value of Art Creative Capacity Sense of of Society Cultural Belonging Vitality Community & Social Value of Art 5
  • 6. THE (REVISED) ARTS IMPACT APPLE Tier 4 Structure — Social, Cultural and Personal Derivatives Arts Infrastructure Education Human & Training Nature Artists NEW FORMS DESIRE TO OF SELF PRODUCE ART EXPRESSION Works of Arts NEW OUTLETS FOR SELF EXPRESSION Arts Experiences / Direct & Indirect Consumption Individual Economic Value of Art Value of Art Creative Capacity SENSE OF of Society CULTURAL BELONGING VITALITY Community & Social Value of Art 6
  • 7. THE (REVISED) ARTS IMPACT APPLE Seeing the Original Bi-valve Heart — Maintained and Expanded Arts Infrastructure Education Human & Training Nature New Forms of Artists Self Expression Desire to Produce Art Works of Arts New Outlets for Self Expression Arts Experiences / Direct & Indirect Consumption Individual Economic Value of Art Value of Art Creative Capacity Sense of of Society Cultural Belonging Vitality Simple “Bi-valve” Arts Community & Social Value of Art Enrich Generate Human Artifacts Experience Capacity to Express Oneself Produce Cultural, Produce Social and Economic Cognitive Value Value “Quality of Life” 7
  • 8. THE (REVISED) ARTS IMPACT APPLE Quality of Life as Sum of Impacts Arts Infrastructure Education Human & Training Nature New Forms of Artists Desire to Self Expression Produce Art Works of Arts New Outlets for Self Expression Arts Experiences / DIRECT & INDIRECT Consumption INDIVIDUAL ECONOMIC VALUE OF ART VALUE OF ART CREATIVE CAPACITY Sense of OF SOCIETY Cultural Belonging Vitality COMMUNITY & SOCIAL VALUE OF ART  Quality of Life, as contributed to by the arts, can be expressed as a product of the four varieties of arts impact  Quality of Life = Creative Capacity of Society + Direct and Indirect Economic Value of Art + Individual Value of Art + Community and Social Value of Art 8
  • 9. THE (REVISED) ARTS IMPACT APPLE Identifying Key System Multipliers  Markets and Subsidies: Arts Can influence overall vitality of Infrastructure the arts by supporting training, Education Human infrastructure, artists, and & Training Nature audience access to arts experiences  Politics: New Forms of Artists Can redirect support for Self Expression Desire to education and infrastructure, Produce Art as well as perceptions of art value and arts risk to both “System Works of Arts individuals and communities Multipliers” New Outlets for  Technology: Self Expression hit the Can expand how art is expressed, introduce new system in Arts Experiences / outlets and channels for complex and Direct & Indirect Consumption Individual expression, alter works of art, subtle ways Economic Value of Art Value of Art and redefine arts experience to influence Creative Capacity Sense of  Demographics: system of Society Cultural Belonging Can influence the composition Vitality dynamics of arts community and arts audiences, alters the ability to over time pay for arts access, and changes preferred mediums for Community & accessing art. Social Value of Art  Time: Can alter the total stockpile of available art, the level of preservation of the stockpile, the period (s) over which art is consumed, and the depth of historical perspective on art 9
  • 10. SYSTEMS MAP 3.0: What If…? Don asked participants to assess the Systems Map from the point of view of ONE of the following five lenses, keeping two questions in mind: Five Lenses Two Questions 1 1. Expand the definition of ‘arts’ How might variables and/or pathways change? 2. ‘Consumer’ versus ‘maker’ perspective 3. What about technology and new mediums 2 4. What about markets and subsidies Which parts become more or less important? 5. What about politics 10