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The Legal Implications of Recruiting
Online – And How to Avoid Them
Joey V. Price, MS, PHR
Jumpstart:HR
jprice@jumpstart-hr.com
Jumpstart-hr.com | twitter.com/jumpstarthr | 301-910-8660
What You’ll Learn:
1. Hidden dangers of
social media recruiting
(and in person)
2. HR Law that
transcends social
media recruitment
3. Suggestions for safe-
guarding your social
media recruitment
process
Jumpstart-hr.com | twitter.com/jumpstarthr | 301-910-8660
Hidden Dangers of Social Media
Recruiting
• Discrimination
– Against Protected Classes
• Disparate Impact
– Against Ethnic Minorities and
Women
Jumpstart-hr.com | twitter.com/jumpstarthr | 301-910-8660
Discrimination Against Protected
Classes
Q: What is a protected class?
A: Protected class is a term used in United States
anti-discrimination law. The term describes
characteristics or factors which can not be targeted
for discrimination and harassment.
Jumpstart-hr.com | twitter.com/jumpstarthr | 301-910-8660
Type of Protected Classes and HR Law:
• Race - Federal: Civil Rights Act of
1964 and the Civil Rights Act of
1866
• Color - Federal: Civil Rights Act of
1964
• Religion - Federal: Civil Rights Act
of 1964
• National origin - Federal: Civil
Rights Act of 1964
• Age (40 and over) - Federal: Age
Discrimination in Employment
Act of 1967
• Sex - Federal: Equal Pay Act of
1963 & Civil Rights Act of 1964
Jumpstart-hr.com | twitter.com/jumpstarthr | 301-910-8660
Type of Protected Classes and HR Law:
• Familial status (Housing, cannot
discriminate for having children,
exception for senior housing)
• Sexual orientation (in some
jurisdictions and not in others)
• Gender identity (in some
jurisdictions and not in others)
• Disability status - Federal: Vocational
Rehabilitation and Other
Rehabilitation Services of 1973 &
Americans with Disabilities Act of
1990
• Veteran status - Federal Vietnam Era
Veterans Readjustment Assistance Act
of 1974
• Genetic information - Federal:
Genetic Information
Nondiscrimination Act
Jumpstart-hr.com | twitter.com/jumpstarthr | 301-910-8660
Danger, danger!
• When you use social networks to recruit
online, you expose yourself to information
regarding a candidate’s affiliation with a
protected class.
Jumpstart-hr.com | twitter.com/jumpstarthr | 301-910-8660
Defining Disparate Impact:
• A theory of liability that prohibits an employer from using a facially neutral
employment practice that has an unjustified adverse impact on members
of a protected class. A facially neutral employment practice is one that
does not appear to be discriminatory on its face; rather it is one that is
discriminatory in its application or effect.
Jumpstart-hr.com | twitter.com/jumpstarthr | 301-910-8660
Disparate Impact on the Web:
Jumpstart-hr.com | twitter.com/jumpstarthr | 301-910-8660
Disparate Impact on the Web:
Jumpstart-hr.com | twitter.com/jumpstarthr | 301-910-8660
Disparate Impact on the Web:
Jumpstart-hr.com | twitter.com/jumpstarthr | 301-910-8660
Disparate Impact on the Web:
Jumpstart-hr.com | twitter.com/jumpstarthr | 301-910-8660
Danger, danger!
• When you use social networks to recruit
online, you must ensure that there is fair and
equitable access to your application.
Jumpstart-hr.com | twitter.com/jumpstarthr | 301-910-8660
Protect Your Organization from Non-
Compliance
• Remain objective when
browsing candidate
profiles on the web and
document only:
– Facts
– Experience
– Qualifications
• Refrain from including
and do not document
subjective criticisms
based on:
– Age
– Gender
– Protected Class
Affiliation
Jumpstart-hr.com | twitter.com/jumpstarthr | 301-910-8660
Protect Your Organization from Non-
Compliance
• Never recruit “strictly”
online. That’s a
compliance no-no.
• Offer paper/walk-in
application even if it is
more tedious than
online application.
• Test your recruiting
practices to ensure that
they do not indirectly
discriminate against any
eligible job search
population.
Jumpstart-hr.com | twitter.com/jumpstarthr | 301-910-8660
Protect Your Organization from Non-
Compliance
When in doubt:
Hire a knowledgeable Consultant!
Jumpstart-hr.com | twitter.com/jumpstarthr | 301-910-8660
Contact Jumpstart:HR
To request more information or consultation on:
Joey Price, MS, PHR
CEO, Jumpstart:HR
www.jumpstart-hr.com
jprice@jumpstart-hr.com | 301-910-8660
Jumpstart-hr.com | twitter.com/jumpstarthr | 301-910-8660

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Legal Implications of Social Media Recruitment

  • 1. The Legal Implications of Recruiting Online – And How to Avoid Them Joey V. Price, MS, PHR Jumpstart:HR jprice@jumpstart-hr.com Jumpstart-hr.com | twitter.com/jumpstarthr | 301-910-8660
  • 2. What You’ll Learn: 1. Hidden dangers of social media recruiting (and in person) 2. HR Law that transcends social media recruitment 3. Suggestions for safe- guarding your social media recruitment process Jumpstart-hr.com | twitter.com/jumpstarthr | 301-910-8660
  • 3. Hidden Dangers of Social Media Recruiting • Discrimination – Against Protected Classes • Disparate Impact – Against Ethnic Minorities and Women Jumpstart-hr.com | twitter.com/jumpstarthr | 301-910-8660
  • 4. Discrimination Against Protected Classes Q: What is a protected class? A: Protected class is a term used in United States anti-discrimination law. The term describes characteristics or factors which can not be targeted for discrimination and harassment. Jumpstart-hr.com | twitter.com/jumpstarthr | 301-910-8660
  • 5. Type of Protected Classes and HR Law: • Race - Federal: Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Civil Rights Act of 1866 • Color - Federal: Civil Rights Act of 1964 • Religion - Federal: Civil Rights Act of 1964 • National origin - Federal: Civil Rights Act of 1964 • Age (40 and over) - Federal: Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967 • Sex - Federal: Equal Pay Act of 1963 & Civil Rights Act of 1964 Jumpstart-hr.com | twitter.com/jumpstarthr | 301-910-8660
  • 6. Type of Protected Classes and HR Law: • Familial status (Housing, cannot discriminate for having children, exception for senior housing) • Sexual orientation (in some jurisdictions and not in others) • Gender identity (in some jurisdictions and not in others) • Disability status - Federal: Vocational Rehabilitation and Other Rehabilitation Services of 1973 & Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 • Veteran status - Federal Vietnam Era Veterans Readjustment Assistance Act of 1974 • Genetic information - Federal: Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act Jumpstart-hr.com | twitter.com/jumpstarthr | 301-910-8660
  • 7. Danger, danger! • When you use social networks to recruit online, you expose yourself to information regarding a candidate’s affiliation with a protected class. Jumpstart-hr.com | twitter.com/jumpstarthr | 301-910-8660
  • 8. Defining Disparate Impact: • A theory of liability that prohibits an employer from using a facially neutral employment practice that has an unjustified adverse impact on members of a protected class. A facially neutral employment practice is one that does not appear to be discriminatory on its face; rather it is one that is discriminatory in its application or effect. Jumpstart-hr.com | twitter.com/jumpstarthr | 301-910-8660
  • 9. Disparate Impact on the Web: Jumpstart-hr.com | twitter.com/jumpstarthr | 301-910-8660
  • 10. Disparate Impact on the Web: Jumpstart-hr.com | twitter.com/jumpstarthr | 301-910-8660
  • 11. Disparate Impact on the Web: Jumpstart-hr.com | twitter.com/jumpstarthr | 301-910-8660
  • 12. Disparate Impact on the Web: Jumpstart-hr.com | twitter.com/jumpstarthr | 301-910-8660
  • 13. Danger, danger! • When you use social networks to recruit online, you must ensure that there is fair and equitable access to your application. Jumpstart-hr.com | twitter.com/jumpstarthr | 301-910-8660
  • 14. Protect Your Organization from Non- Compliance • Remain objective when browsing candidate profiles on the web and document only: – Facts – Experience – Qualifications • Refrain from including and do not document subjective criticisms based on: – Age – Gender – Protected Class Affiliation Jumpstart-hr.com | twitter.com/jumpstarthr | 301-910-8660
  • 15. Protect Your Organization from Non- Compliance • Never recruit “strictly” online. That’s a compliance no-no. • Offer paper/walk-in application even if it is more tedious than online application. • Test your recruiting practices to ensure that they do not indirectly discriminate against any eligible job search population. Jumpstart-hr.com | twitter.com/jumpstarthr | 301-910-8660
  • 16. Protect Your Organization from Non- Compliance When in doubt: Hire a knowledgeable Consultant! Jumpstart-hr.com | twitter.com/jumpstarthr | 301-910-8660
  • 17. Contact Jumpstart:HR To request more information or consultation on: Joey Price, MS, PHR CEO, Jumpstart:HR www.jumpstart-hr.com jprice@jumpstart-hr.com | 301-910-8660 Jumpstart-hr.com | twitter.com/jumpstarthr | 301-910-8660