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Puritan New England


The Puritan Plan for Success
Puritan Devotion
Puritan Society
The Great Migration
 Catholic King James I
 was oppressing
 Puritans in the 1620’s
 Puritans feared that
 their children were
 losing their way and
 leave to the New
 World
A Better Start
  Unlike Jamestown the
  Massachusetts Bay
  Colony was not located
  near swamps and had a
  cooler climate
  It also had a large clean
  water supply
  There was an absence of
  mosquitoes that carry
  malaria
The Puritan Plan for Success
  Puritans learned from the
  mistakes made by
  Jamestown colonists but
  supplies spoil
  Most are families that
  come, but half die on trip
  or are scared by the sight
  of wilderness
  Puritans agreed to live in
  an orderly society, male
  members signed an
  agreement called a
  covenant
Puritan Devotion
   Puritans have been portrayed as uptight
   Protestants but in actuality were:
     devoted to their God but they should not get lost
     in life’s pleasures (they enjoyed good food, drink,
     had sex with their spouse, music but in
     moderation)
     They took every aspect of life seriously and gave
     great effort to whatever task they faced
     Strongly believed that they had a covenant with
     God, if they followed it then they were saved if
     not then they would face God’s fiery wrath
A Bad Rap for Puritan Devotion?
 Puritans strongly
 supported the idea that
 church and government
 should work together to
 promote spiritual holiness
 and material success
 Puritans had the
 opportunity to create their
 own society, so why not
 fulfill their covenant with
 God by using government
A Bad Rap for Puritan Devotion?
   Most, not all,
   Puritans were in fact
   rigid and not
   tolerant at all
   They believed that
   they were right and
   were not going to
   change views
The Puritan Family
   Wives and children were expected to
   obey their husband/father
   Children were expected to do chores
   and could be spanked for not doing
   what they are told to do
   Families were expected to go to church
   and children were expected to get an
   education
Puritan Society
   Valued education
   because it was
   necessary in order to
   read the bible
   Intolerant to those who
   challenged or opposed
   Puritan authority
   Valued hard work,
   individual independence
   and moderation
Militia Defense, 1637
   Organized a militia in
   1637 to protect colony
   from Indian attacks
   Required males from 16
   to 60 to report for drills
   once a week
   Militia was not paid and
   served willingly to
   protect the community
Massachusetts Bay Colony
  1629 the Massachusetts
  Bay Colony is given a
  Royal Charter
  A Royal Charter is a
  document issued by a
  king giving a
  person/persons a legal
  right to engage in
  business
  Puritans notice that under
  the charter’s rules they
  do not have to answer to
  the King of England

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Puritan New England Success

  • 1. Puritan New England The Puritan Plan for Success Puritan Devotion Puritan Society
  • 2. The Great Migration Catholic King James I was oppressing Puritans in the 1620’s Puritans feared that their children were losing their way and leave to the New World
  • 3. A Better Start Unlike Jamestown the Massachusetts Bay Colony was not located near swamps and had a cooler climate It also had a large clean water supply There was an absence of mosquitoes that carry malaria
  • 4. The Puritan Plan for Success Puritans learned from the mistakes made by Jamestown colonists but supplies spoil Most are families that come, but half die on trip or are scared by the sight of wilderness Puritans agreed to live in an orderly society, male members signed an agreement called a covenant
  • 5. Puritan Devotion Puritans have been portrayed as uptight Protestants but in actuality were: devoted to their God but they should not get lost in life’s pleasures (they enjoyed good food, drink, had sex with their spouse, music but in moderation) They took every aspect of life seriously and gave great effort to whatever task they faced Strongly believed that they had a covenant with God, if they followed it then they were saved if not then they would face God’s fiery wrath
  • 6. A Bad Rap for Puritan Devotion? Puritans strongly supported the idea that church and government should work together to promote spiritual holiness and material success Puritans had the opportunity to create their own society, so why not fulfill their covenant with God by using government
  • 7. A Bad Rap for Puritan Devotion? Most, not all, Puritans were in fact rigid and not tolerant at all They believed that they were right and were not going to change views
  • 8. The Puritan Family Wives and children were expected to obey their husband/father Children were expected to do chores and could be spanked for not doing what they are told to do Families were expected to go to church and children were expected to get an education
  • 9. Puritan Society Valued education because it was necessary in order to read the bible Intolerant to those who challenged or opposed Puritan authority Valued hard work, individual independence and moderation
  • 10. Militia Defense, 1637 Organized a militia in 1637 to protect colony from Indian attacks Required males from 16 to 60 to report for drills once a week Militia was not paid and served willingly to protect the community
  • 11. Massachusetts Bay Colony 1629 the Massachusetts Bay Colony is given a Royal Charter A Royal Charter is a document issued by a king giving a person/persons a legal right to engage in business Puritans notice that under the charter’s rules they do not have to answer to the King of England