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Prepared by boricha jatin m.
Topic : organization behavior
Definition of Organizational Behavior

 Organizational behavior
 (OB)
        A field of study that
 investigates the impact that
 individuals,    groups,      and
 structure have on behavior
 within organizations, for the
 purpose of applying such
 knowledge toward improving
 an organization’s effectiveness.


                                        1–2
Nature of organizational behavior :

1 A field of study and not discipline.

2 Inter- disciplinary approach.

3 An applied science.

4 Normative and value centered.

5 Humanistic and optimistic.

6 Oriented towards organizational objectives

7 A total system approach.
Importance of organizational
behavior :
1   organizational behavior provides a roadmap to

    living being in organization.

2   The field of     organizational behavior uses

    scientific research to help us to understand

    and predict organizational life.

3   Organizational   behavior   help   us   to   know

    organizational events .

4   Organizational behavior helps and individual

    to understand him/her self and others better.
5   Organizational behavior helps the manager to

    understand the basis of motivation.

6   The field of organizational behavior is useful for

    maintaining friendly industrial relation.

7   Organizational behavior is useful in the field of

    marketing.

8   Organizational behavior is an understanding

    field of study so many people peruse their

    career in management.
Limitation of organizational behavior
1 Organizational behavior is a subject that helps and

  individual to understand human behavior only in the

  worth of place, he/she may be a failure in personal life.

2 Due to organizational behavior employees are always

  under   presser   and   are   stressful   due   to   constant

  observations.

3 The dual personality of managers are often bewildering

  (confused).

4 Organizational behavior is selfish and exploitative.
5   because of organizational behavior       expect quick fix
    solution for the problems



6   the behavior of an employee changes according to
    organizational growth and economic condition



7   organizational   behavior   will   not   totally   removed
    conflicts fluctuation it can only reduce them



8   organizational behavior will n ot solve the problem of
    unemployment
CONTRIBUTING DISCIPLINES TO THE FIELD OF OB
 Behavioural Science Contribution            Unit of  Output
                   Learning Job satisfaction analysis
                    Motivation           Decision making
                    Personality          Performance appraisal
                    Emotions             Attitude
                    Perception           Selection
   Psychology       Training             Work design                          Individual
                    Leadership           Stress

                    Group dynamics        Power
                    Work teams            Conflict
                    Communication         Intergroup behaviour
                                                                                                   Study of
   Sociology                                                                       Group
                    Formal organisational theory     Organisational change                           OB
                    Organisational technology        Organisational culture

                    Behavioural change      Group processes
Social psychology   Attitude change         Group decision making
                    Communication

                    Comparative values & attitudes
                    Cross culture analysis                                          Organisation
  Anthropology                                                                        system
                    Organisational culture &environment

                    Conflict
Political science   Intraorganisational politics
                    Power                    www.a2zmba.com
Contributing Disciplines to the
OB Field
        Psychology
        The science that seeks to measure, explain, and sometimes
        change the behavior of humans and other animals.




                                                         E X H I B I T 1–
                                                            3 (cont’d)
© 2005 Prentice Hall Inc. All rights
reserved.                                                                   1–9
Contributing Disciplines to the
OB Field (cont’d)
         Sociology
         The study of people in relation to their fellow human beings.




                                                                 EXHIBIT
                                                                 1–3 (cont’d)
© 2005 Prentice Hall Inc. All rights
reserved.                                                                       1–10
Contributing Disciplines to the
OB Field (cont’d)
         Social Psychology
         An area within psychology that blends concepts from psychology
         and sociology and that focuses on the influence of people on one
         another.




                                                              EXHIBIT
                                                              1–3 (cont’d)
© 2005 Prentice Hall Inc. All rights
reserved.                                                                    1–11
Contributing Disciplines to the
OB Field (cont’d)
         Anthropology
         The study of societies to learn about human beings and their
         activities.




                                                              EXHIBIT
                                                              1–3 (cont’d)
© 2005 Prentice Hall Inc. All rights
reserved.                                                                    1–12
Contributing Disciplines to the
OB Field (cont’d)
         Political Science
         The study of the behavior of individuals and groups
         within a political environment.




                                                     EXHIBIT
                                                     1–3 (cont’d)
© 2005 Prentice Hall Inc. All rights
reserved.                                                           1–13
Source: Drawing by Handelsman in
                                              The New Yorker, Copyright © 1986
                                              by the New Yorker Magazine.
                                              Reprinted by permission.

                                                         EXHIBI
                                                          T 1–4
© 2005 Prentice Hall Inc. All rights
reserved.                              1–14

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Ob

  • 1. Prepared by boricha jatin m. Topic : organization behavior
  • 2. Definition of Organizational Behavior Organizational behavior (OB) A field of study that investigates the impact that individuals, groups, and structure have on behavior within organizations, for the purpose of applying such knowledge toward improving an organization’s effectiveness. 1–2
  • 3. Nature of organizational behavior : 1 A field of study and not discipline. 2 Inter- disciplinary approach. 3 An applied science. 4 Normative and value centered. 5 Humanistic and optimistic. 6 Oriented towards organizational objectives 7 A total system approach.
  • 4. Importance of organizational behavior : 1 organizational behavior provides a roadmap to living being in organization. 2 The field of organizational behavior uses scientific research to help us to understand and predict organizational life. 3 Organizational behavior help us to know organizational events . 4 Organizational behavior helps and individual to understand him/her self and others better.
  • 5. 5 Organizational behavior helps the manager to understand the basis of motivation. 6 The field of organizational behavior is useful for maintaining friendly industrial relation. 7 Organizational behavior is useful in the field of marketing. 8 Organizational behavior is an understanding field of study so many people peruse their career in management.
  • 6. Limitation of organizational behavior 1 Organizational behavior is a subject that helps and individual to understand human behavior only in the worth of place, he/she may be a failure in personal life. 2 Due to organizational behavior employees are always under presser and are stressful due to constant observations. 3 The dual personality of managers are often bewildering (confused). 4 Organizational behavior is selfish and exploitative.
  • 7. 5 because of organizational behavior expect quick fix solution for the problems 6 the behavior of an employee changes according to organizational growth and economic condition 7 organizational behavior will not totally removed conflicts fluctuation it can only reduce them 8 organizational behavior will n ot solve the problem of unemployment
  • 8. CONTRIBUTING DISCIPLINES TO THE FIELD OF OB Behavioural Science Contribution Unit of Output Learning Job satisfaction analysis Motivation Decision making Personality Performance appraisal Emotions Attitude Perception Selection Psychology Training Work design Individual Leadership Stress Group dynamics Power Work teams Conflict Communication Intergroup behaviour Study of Sociology Group Formal organisational theory Organisational change OB Organisational technology Organisational culture Behavioural change Group processes Social psychology Attitude change Group decision making Communication Comparative values & attitudes Cross culture analysis Organisation Anthropology system Organisational culture &environment Conflict Political science Intraorganisational politics Power www.a2zmba.com
  • 9. Contributing Disciplines to the OB Field Psychology The science that seeks to measure, explain, and sometimes change the behavior of humans and other animals. E X H I B I T 1– 3 (cont’d) © 2005 Prentice Hall Inc. All rights reserved. 1–9
  • 10. Contributing Disciplines to the OB Field (cont’d) Sociology The study of people in relation to their fellow human beings. EXHIBIT 1–3 (cont’d) © 2005 Prentice Hall Inc. All rights reserved. 1–10
  • 11. Contributing Disciplines to the OB Field (cont’d) Social Psychology An area within psychology that blends concepts from psychology and sociology and that focuses on the influence of people on one another. EXHIBIT 1–3 (cont’d) © 2005 Prentice Hall Inc. All rights reserved. 1–11
  • 12. Contributing Disciplines to the OB Field (cont’d) Anthropology The study of societies to learn about human beings and their activities. EXHIBIT 1–3 (cont’d) © 2005 Prentice Hall Inc. All rights reserved. 1–12
  • 13. Contributing Disciplines to the OB Field (cont’d) Political Science The study of the behavior of individuals and groups within a political environment. EXHIBIT 1–3 (cont’d) © 2005 Prentice Hall Inc. All rights reserved. 1–13
  • 14. Source: Drawing by Handelsman in The New Yorker, Copyright © 1986 by the New Yorker Magazine. Reprinted by permission. EXHIBI T 1–4 © 2005 Prentice Hall Inc. All rights reserved. 1–14