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Annual Self-Contained Breathing
 Apparatus Refresher Training



January 2013
References
• IFSTA Essentials 5th Edition
• Jones & Bartlett Fundamentals 2nd Edition
• Delmar Handbook 3rd Edition
• NFPA 1001- Standard for Firefighter Professional
  Qualifications
• NFPA 1981-Standard on Open Circuit SCBA for
  Firefighters
• BTVFC SOG- SCBA Operational Readiness
  Inspection Guidelines
• BTVFC SOG- SCBA Utilization
Members w/ Restrictions Statement


 Members with Restrictions will be allowed to
fully participate in the classroom portion of this
   training. Members with Restrictions will be
 allowed to participate in portions of the Hans-
   On evolutions. They will NOT be allowed to
  participate in live fire evolutions or bail-out
                    evolutions.
Job Performance Requirements

• NFPA 1001 2008 Edition
  – 5.3.1 Use SCBA during emergency operations.
  – 5.3.9 Conduct a search and rescue in a structure.
  – 5.5.1 Clean and check ladders, ventilation
    equipment, self-contained breathing apparatus
    (SCBA), ropes, salvage equipment, and hand tools.
Terminal Objective

    The firefighter shall correctly identify the
 functions, care, use, inspection, maintenance,
   limitations, and safety features of the self-
  contained breathing apparatus, including the
demonstration of donning and doffing, and use
        of the SCBA in obscured visibility.
Overview
              Classroom Portion
•   Discuss the backpack and harness assembly.
•   Discuss the air cylinder assembly.
•   Discuss the regulator assembly.
•   Discuss the face piece assembly.
•   Discuss routine maintenance and inspections.
•   Discuss cleaning and sanitizing.
•   Discuss replacing an empty air cylinder.
•   Discuss the use and limitations of the SCBA.
Overview
           Hands-on Evolutions
• Within one (1) minute, correctly don and doff
  the SCBA while wearing protective clothing.
• Successfully demonstrate the ability to
  perform in obscured visibility with an SCBA
• Given a passage of limited or restricted size,
  shall successfully demonstrate doffing the
  SCBA, passing through the opening, and re-
  donning the SCBA.
Motivation
Four (4) Components
• Backpack & Harness Assembly

• Air Cylinder Assembly

• Face Piece Assembly

• Regulator Assembly
Backpack & Harness Assembly
• Holds unit in place on
  firefighter’s back.
• Manufactured of metal
  and/or high temperature
  resistant materials.
   – Should not fail when
     burned
• Adjustable harness straps
   – All straps should be
     secured
   – Adjust straps to carry most
     of the weight on the hips
Backpack & Harness Assembly
              • Drag Rescue Loop
              • Pak-Tracker
              • Dual EBSS
              • Dual Sound Emitting
                Piezos
              • Dual Redundant
                Pressure Reducer
              • Battery Pack
Air Cylinder Assembly


– Contain the compressed
  air for breathing
– Strong & durable,
  heaviest part of unit
Regulator Assembly


• Purge Valve (not
  bypass)
• Doffing Switch
Heads Up Display (HUD)
Low Battery Indicator
                        • Two lights glowing
                          (Green)
                           – Full Cylinder
                        • One light glowing (Green)
                           – ¾ Cylinder
                        • One light flashing slowly
                          (Yellow)
                           – ½ cylinder
                        • One light flashing rapidly
                          (Red)
                           – ¼ cylinder
Face Piece Assembly
          •   Lens
          •   Seal
          •   Nose Cup
          •   Voicemitters
          •   Head Harness
          •   Voice Amplifier
Routine Inspections & Maintenance
• Inspection of the Breathing Air Cylinder
   – Visually inspect breathing air cylinder and valve assembly
     for physical damage such as dents or gouges in metal or in
     composite wrapping. Cylinders which show physical
     damage or exposure to high heat or flame, such as paint
     turned brown or black, decals charred or missing,
     pressure gauge lens melted or elastomeric bumper
     distorted, and cylinders which show evidence of exposure
     to chemicals such as discoloration, cracks in the cylinder
     or the composite wrapping, peeling of the outer layers of
     the composite wrapping and/or bulging of the cylinder
     wall, shall be removed from service and emptied of
     compressed air.
Routine Inspection & Maintenance
• Inspection of the Breathing Air Cylinder
  – Check the latest cylinder hydrostatic test date to
    ensure it is current. The date of manufacture
    marked on the cylinder is also the date of the first
    hydrostatic test.

  – Check for damage of the cylinder valve hand
    wheel and the threads on the cylinder valve
    outlet.
Routine Inspection & Maintenance
• Inspection of the Breathing Air Cylinder
  – Check the relief valve (burst disc) for damage or
    dirt.

  – Check the cylinder pressure gauge for “FULL”
    indication. If cylinder pressure is less than “FULL,”
    replace with a fully charged cylinder.
Routine Inspection & Maintenance
• Inspection of the Respirator
  – (If any damage is found in this inspection, remove the respirator from
    service and tag for repair by authorized personnel)
  – Inspect the complete respirator for worn or damaged
    components.
      • a) Inspect hoses and rubber parts which exhibit
        cracking, splitting, or brittleness.
      • b) Inspect harness webbing for cuts, tears, abrasion,
        fraying, or indication of heat or chemical damage.
      • c) Check all buckles and fasteners for proper operation.
      • d) Check the cylinder retention system for damage and
        for proper operation.
      • e) Verify that the respirator has been properly cleaned.
Routine Inspection & Maintenance
• Inspection of the Respirator
   – Remove the breathing regulator from the face piece by pulling
     back on the regulator retaining latch and rotating the regulator
     ¼ turn. Inspect the gasket on the breathing regulator that seals
     against the face piece for rips or damage that may break the
     seal.
   – Inspect the breathing regulator for damaged or missing
     components.
       • Verify that the regulator gasket is not damaged and is in place around
         the outlet port of the regulator.
       • Verify that the purge valve (red knob) is not damaged and turns
         smoothly one-half turn from stop to stop.
       • Inspect the Heads-Up Display for damage. Verify that the rubber
         guard is in place and is not torn or damaged. Verify that the lock tab
         slides easily and that the lock tab spring returns the tab to the lock
         position.
Routine Inspection & Maintenance
• Inspection of the Face Piece
  • Examine the face piece assembly for damaged or worn
    components. The face piece must be complete and in
    serviceable condition with no worn, loose, or damaged
    components. Inspect the face piece as follows:
     • Inspect the face piece seal and other rubber
       components for deformation, wear, damage, or cracks.
     • Inspect the lens for cracks, gouges, scratches, or any
       condition that could impair the operation of the face
       piece or the user’s vision.
Routine Inspection & Maintenance
• Inspection of Face Piece
   – Inspect the lens frame or bezel for damage such as cracks
     or distortion.
   – Check that all lens frame retainers or bezel screws are
     present and installed correctly.
   – Check that all harness anchors are present and operating
     properly.
   – Inspect the head harness for correct installation with all
     straps oriented correctly.
   – Inspect the head harness for damage or worn
     components.
   – Inspect the voicemitters for dents or damage. Verify that
     the voicemitters are properly installed and secure in the
     voicemitter ducts.
Routine Inspection & Maintenance

AV 2000           AV 3000
Routine Inspection & Maintenance
• Inspection of the Face Piece
   – Inspect the nose cup for cuts or damage. Also look for any
     signs of damage to the face piece port side of the nose cup
     where the regulator attaches. Check that the nose cup is
     properly seated between the flanges of the voicemitter
     ducts.
   – All SCOTT face pieces used with this respirator must be
     fitted with a nose cup. Verify that the Nose Cup is properly
     installed for the model of face piece being used. A Nose
     Cup is standard on the SCOTT AV-2000 and AV-3000 full
                                            ®            ®


     face pieces.
   – Verify that the face piece is clean.
   – Adjust the head straps to the full outward position
Routine Inspection & Maintenance

AV 2000                       AV 3000
• The AV-2000 Nose Cup goes   • SCOTT AV-3000 Face pieces
  BEHIND the face seal          are fitted with a Nose Cup
                                which fits in front of the
                                face seal.
Routine Inspection & Maintenance



SCOTT EPIC Voice
Amplifier
Routine Inspection & Maintenance
• Maintenance of the EPIC Amplifier
   – Clean the voice amplifier assembly when necessary using a
     cloth dampened with a solution of water and a mild
     detergent.
   – When storing the amplifier for an extended period of time,
     batteries should be removed to prevent damage to the
     battery terminals.
   – Remove depleted batteries and replace with fresh
     batteries in a timely manner. Depleted batteries will cause
     damage if left in the Voice Amplifier for an extended
     period of time.
   – Except for the replacement of the batteries, no attempt
     shall be made to do maintenance or repairs beyond the
     scope of this instruction manual without proper training.
Operational Testing
• Check that the breathing regulator purge valve (red knob
  on regulator) is closed (full clockwise and pointer on knob
  upward).
• Fully depress the center of the air saver/donning switch on
  the top of the regulator and release.
• Slowly open the cylinder valve by fully rotating the knob
  counterclockwise.
   – VIBRALERT alarm shall actuate and then stop.
   – The HEADS-UP DISPLAY will initialize with all five lights on for
     twenty seconds followed by display of cylinder supply level. If
     the LOW BATTERY light at the far right of the display remains lit
     or begins to flash, replace the batteries according to the
     BATTERY REPLACEMENT section of this instruction before
     proceeding.
Operational Testing
• Check that the remote pressure gauge is operating properly
  and that it reads within 10% of the value on the cylinder
  pressure gauge.
• Don the face piece or hold the face piece to the face to
  effect a good seal. Inhale sharply to automatically start the
  flow of air. Breathe normally from the face piece to ensure
  proper operation.
• Remove face piece from face. Air shall freely flow from the
  face piece.
• Fully depress the air saver/donning switch on the top of
  regulator and release. The flow of air from the face piece
  shall stop. Examine the complete respirator for air leaks.
  There shall be no leakage of air from any part of the
  respirator.
Operational Testing
• The regulator is equipped with a red purge knob
  which allows air to flow into the face piece in an
  emergency without breathing on the respirator.
  The purge control is also used to release residual
  air from the respirator after the cylinder valve is
  turned off. Check the purge valve as follows:
   – Rotate purge valve 1/2 turn counterclockwise (pointer
     on knob downward). Air shall freely flow from the
     regulator.
   – Rotate purge valve 1/2 turn clockwise to full closed
     position (pointer on knob upward). Air flow from
     regulator shall stop.
Operational Testing
•   Push in and rotate the cylinder valve
    knob clockwise to close. When the
    cylinder valve is fully closed, open the
    purge valve slightly to vent residual
    air pressure from system. As the
    residual air pressure vents from the
    system, the remote pressure gauge
    needle will swing from “FULL” and
    move towards “EMPTY.” Observe the
    lights of the HEADS-UP DISPLAY and
    verify that they light properly in
    descending order. Close the purge
    valve when the gauge needle crosses
    the “¼” mark but before the
    beginning of the red “EMPTY” band.
     – The VIB RALERT end of service indicator
       alarm shall actuate (rapid clicking).
     – The red light on the far left of the
       HEADS-UP DISPLAY shall flash rapidly at
       ten (10) times per second.
Operational Testing
• After verifying that all alarms are functioning, open the
  purge valve slightly to vent the remaining residual air
  pressure from the system.
   – All alarms shall cease operation when the system pressure
     drops to zero except the accessory electronic end of
     service time indicator.
   – To terminate the electronic end of service time indicator,
     press the Manual Reset button on the Control Console
     twice and then twice again after the flashing green light
     sequence.
• When air flow stops completely, return purge valve to
  the fully closed position (pointer on knob upward).
Operational Testing

  IF ANY DISCREPANCY OR MALFUNCTION IS
NOTED DURING THE INSPECTION, DO NOT USE
 THE RESPIRATOR. REMOVE THE RESPIRATOR
  FROM SERVICE AND TAG IT FOR REPAIR BY
          AUTHORIZED PERSONNEL.
Sensor Module Lights
Action                              Sensor Module Lights Will…
Start up PASS (Open cylinder)       Bright light then flash GREEN
Normal Operation                    Flash GREEN
Install Cylinder                    Flash BLUE
Remove Cylinder                     Flash RED
Respirator Low Air (1/4 cylinder)   Flash ORANGE (alternately)
Low Battery while ON                Flash ORANGE once every (2) seconds
Shut Down                           Lights OFF
Press RESET w/ unit OFF             Bright light then:
(Battery Test)                           Flash GREEN if Good/Flash RED if low
Press MANUAL ALARM w/ unit off Flash GREEN then Full Alarm Flash RED
Press RESET from manual alarm       Returns to Flash GREEN
PASS Pre-Alarm                      Flash RED (alternately)
PASS Full Alarm                     Flash RED (simultaneously)
Battery Test
• The backframe lights will display a BRIGHT light FOLLOWED
  BY THE FI NAL STATUS COLOR.
   – GREEN lights illuminated on the control console and backframe
     lights indicate sufficient battery power remaining
   – RED lights on the control console and backframe lights indicate
     that the batteries are low must be replaced before the
     respirator is to be used again. See Battery Replacement section
     of these instructions.

• If a low battery message occurs, SCOTT recommends that
  ALL batteries be changed before the respirator is used. See
  the BATTERY REPLACEMENT section of this instruction for
  details.
Donning & Preparation for Use
• Always check the cylinder gauge for a “FULL”
  indication. If the cylinder is not full, replace the
  cylinder before use. A gauge indication of other
  than full may indicate an air leak in the cylinder
  and valve assembly or a malfunction of the gauge
  assembly.
• Always verify that the cylinder is held securely by
  the cylinder retention assembly.
• If a wall storage bracket is used, follow the
  instructions of the bracket manufacturer for
  placing arms through shoulder straps and freeing
  the respirator from the bracket.
Donning & Preparation for Use
• If the respirator is stored in a hard or soft storage
  case, place the case on the ground or level
  surface and open the case. Secure the regulator
  in the regulator holder.
   – Spread shoulder straps and fold open waist pad. Stand
     the respirator on the cylinder valve with cylinder
     toward you and the shoulder straps away from you.
   – Pick up the respirator and swing it around behind you
     as if you were donning a coat.
   – While leaning slightly forward, slide unit down back
     and pull on shoulder adjusting straps. Ensure that the
     shoulder pads fall into place on the shoulders.
Donning & Preparation for Use
– Pull down on shoulder straps to settle the unit in
  position on the back.
– While still leaning slightly forward, connect the waist
  belt buckle and adjust the belt by pulling forward on
  the two (2) side-mounted belt ends. Tuck the belt
  ends into the waistband. Grasp waist belt buckles.
  Extend waist belt and connect.
– Pull on belt ends to adjust waist belt for firm fit on
  hips.
– Stand up straight and readjust the shoulder straps as
  needed to ensure the weight of the backframe is
  carried on the hips. Tuck in the ends of the shoulder
  straps.
Special Considerations
• The respirator MUST NOT be worn when conditions prevent a good
  face to face piece seal. Such conditions include but are not limited
  to:
    – long hair at the forehead or the side of the face that interferes with
      the sealing surface or gets caught in the head harness buckles,
    – facial hair such as growth of beard or sideburns, or low hairline that
      crosses or interferes with the sealing surface,
    – thick or protruding hairstyles such as pony tails or buns that interfere
      with the smooth and close fit of the head harness to the head,
    – temple pieces on corrective glasses,
    – a skull cap that projects under the face piece,
    – excessive use of cosmetics including moisturizers, make-up, or after
      shave,
    – excessive perspiration,
    – the absence of one or both dentures,
    – weight loss or weight gain since last fit testing,
    – facial scarring,
    – anything else which interferes with the face to face piece seal or the fit
      of the head harness to the head.
Donning the Face Piece
• Adjust the head straps to their full outward position.
• Hold the face piece in one hand and hold the head harness by the
  strap at the base of the head net.
• Place the face piece on the face with chin properly located in the
  chin pocket while pulling the head harness over the top of the
  head. Verify that no hair or clothing is interfering with the face to
  face piece seal.
• Tighten the neck straps by pulling the two lower strap ends toward
  the rear of the head.
• Stroke the head harness net down the back of the head using one
  or both hands. Verify that the head harness is lying flat against the
  back of the head. Retighten the neck straps.
• Tighten the two temple straps. Adjust the temple straps by pulling
  the two temple strap ends toward the back of the head. Over-
  tightening may cause discomfort.
• Retighten the neck straps if required
Common Face Piece Donning Problems
• Head Harness Strap twisted,
• Head Harness off-center or not flat against the head,
• Head Harness too high on the head,
• Hair or clothing in the face seal,
• Faceseal rolled over inside the face piece rather than
  flat
• against the face
• Face piece is sitting too low on the face as evidenced
  by pressure on the forehead or the face piece making
  contact with the throat area permitting a break in the
  seal.
Using the Respirator
• Fully depress the center of the air saver/donning switch on top of
  regulator and release. The breathing regulator is equipped with an
  air saver/donning switch to prevent the rapid loss of air supply
  when the cylinder valve is open and the face piece is removed from
  the face or the regulator is removed from the face piece.
• If the regulator is not attached to the face piece, proceed as
  follows:
   – a) Verify that the regulator gasket is not damaged and is in place
     around the outlet port of the regulator.
   – Align the two flats of the regulator outlet port with the corresponding
     flats in the face piece port (the red purge valve on the regulator will be
     in the 12 o’clock position). Insert the regulator into the face piece port.
   – Rotate the regulator counterclockwise (as viewed from inside of face
     piece) until the red purge valve knob is on the left side of the face
     piece. The lock tab on the regulator will lock into the face piece
     retainer with a “click.” When the lock tab is properly engaged, the
     regulator will not rotate.
Using the Respirator
• Slowly open cylinder valve fully by turning the valve knob
  counterclockwise until it stops (approximately 2 1/2 full turns of the
  knob).
• Observe the operation of the alarms:
    – The VIBRALERT end of service indicator alarm will actuate and then
      stop.
    – The HEADS-UP DISPLAY shall initialize for twenty (20) seconds and
      then display the cylinder level.
• If the air saver/donning switch has not been depressed prior to
  opening the cylinder valve, the VIB RALERT Alarm will not actuate
  due to the air flowing freely on the facepiece.
• With facepiece sealed to face, inhale sharply to actuate respirator.
  Air will then be supplied during inhalation.
Termination of Use
• Leave contaminated area or be certain that respiratory
  protection is no longer required.
• Loosen the temple straps slightly by lifting the upper
  facepiece buckles away from the head. The facepiece
  buckles have “Ushaped” release lever extensions.
• Loosen the neck straps by lifting the lower facepiec buckles
  away from the head while lifting the facepiece away from
  face.
• Remove the facepiece by pulling it up and over the head.
• To stop the flow of air from the facepiece, fully depress the
  air saver/donning switch on top of the regulator and
  release.
Termination of Use
• Close the cylinder valve if you are not going to resume use
  of the respirator.
• Slightly loosen shoulder straps by lifting ends of shoulder
  strap slide buckles up, release waist belt by pressing release
  button in center of waist belt buckle, and remove the unit
  from your back.
• Proceed in accordance with the requirements of your
  respiratory protection program for service of the respirator,
  including the following:
   – Replace the cylinder with a fully charged cylinder (see the
     CYLINDER REPLACEMENT Section of this instruction)
   – Clean the respirator according to the CLEANING AND STORAGE
     section of this instruction. Inspect the respirator according to
     the REGULAR OPERATIONAL INSPECTIONS section of this
     instruction.
Resume Use of Respirator
• NEVER resume use of a respirator where an end of service indicator
  alarm was activated without first determining and correcting the
  reason for the end of service indicator alarm.
• Make sure that the remaining air supply in the cylinder is sufficient
  to accomplish the purpose for which respirator use has been
  resumed. As a general rule, replace partially depleted cylinders with
  full cylinders before respirator use is resumed.
• To resume use of the respirator, repeat the respirator and facepiece
  donning procedures as defined in the USE OF THE RESPIRATOR
  section of this instruction.
• W hen operations using the respirator are complete, leave
  contaminated area or be certain that respiratory protection is no
  longer required and proceed with the TERMINATION OF USE steps
  described above.
Use in Standby
• The respirator may be donned and worn in "Standby," so that it is ready
  for use. This means the respirator is in place on the user’s body with the
  shoulder straps properly adjusted and the waist belt buckled, but the face
  piece is not donned (sealed to the face) and the respirator is not being
  used.
    – Leave the cylinder valve fully open and verify that the air saver/ donning
      switch is depressed.
    – Remove the face piece but leave the regulator attached to the face piece.
    – Keep the face piece ready for use either of two ways:
        • Hang the face piece from the snap clip on the left shoulder pad,
        • Hang the face piece from the optional neck strap.
    – The regulator can be detached from the face piece until needed.
    – To detach the regulator from the face piece:
        • Place your right hand over the cover with your thumb on the lock tab.
        • Pull the lock tab toward the cover and rotate the regulator ¼ turn clockwise (viewed from
          inside of face piece).
        • W hen the red purge valve is in the 12 o’clock position remove regulator from the face
          piece.
        • The regulator can be stored in the optional regulator holder on the waist belt.
Low Battery
• As the batteries begin to approach the end of their useful life, the
  low battery condition will be signified by the following:
    – The round LOW BATTERY indicator at the far right of the HEADSUP
      display will light for twenty (20) seconds and then begin to flash slowly
      at once a second.
    – If the respirator is equipped with a PAK-ALERT SE 7 distress alarm, the
      green lights on the control module and backframe will go out.
• While in low battery condition, the HEADS-UP display and the PAK-
  ALERT SE 7 distress alarm will continue to operate for a period of
  time greater then the longest duration cylinder available for the
  respirator. However, the batteries must be replaced before the
  respirator is used again. See Battery Replacement section of these
  instructions.
Emergency Operation
•   If any end of service time indicator alarm actuates during use, (the VIB RALERT or
    the HEADS-UP DISPLAY rapidly flashing red light), even if the air supply has not
    been depleted to approximately 25% of full rated capacity, LEAVE THE
    CONTAMINATED AREA AT ONCE.
•   If the air supply is partially or completely cut off during use, fully open the red
    purge valve on the regulator by turning it counterclockwise (pointer on knob
    downward) and check to be sure the cylinder valve is fully opened (turned fully
    counterclockwise). LEAVE THE CONTAMINATED AREA AT ONCE AFTER OPENING
    THE PURGE VALVE.
•   If the air supply begins to flow freely into the facepiece during use, fully open the
    red purge valve knob on the regulator by turning it counterclockwise (pointer on
    knob downward). Partially close the cylinder valve by pushing in and rotating
    clockwise to regulate the flow of air to satisfy the requirements of the user. Do not
    close the cylinder valve completely. LEAVE THE CONTAMINATED AREA AT ONCE
    AFTER PARTIALLY CLOSING CYLINDER VALVE.
•   If there is a blockage of air flow or sudden and complete loss of the system air
    supply so that there is total loss of respiratory protection, LEAVE THE
    CONTAMINATED AREA AT ONCE. USE ALL NECESSARY PRECAUTIONS AND FOLLOW
    EMERGENCY PROCEDURES PRESCRIB ED BY YOUR ESTABLISHED RESPIRATORY
    PROTECTION PROGRAM. If any of the above procedures are used, REMOVE THE
    RESPIRATOR FROM SERVI CE AND TAG FOR REPAIR BY AUTHORIZED PERSONNEL.
Cylinder Replacement Procedure
• Leave the area requiring respiratory protection and be certain that
  respiratory protection is no longer required. Doff the facepiece.
  (See TERMINATIONS OF USE section of this instruction.)
• Push in and rotate the cylinder valve knob clockwise and completely
  close the cylinder valve. Release residual air pressure in the
  respirator system by opening the purge valve slightly. When the
  flow of air from the facepiece stops, close the purge valve fully.
• Release the waist belt, loosen the backframe harness, and remove
  the respirator. Lay the respirator on a solid support with the
  cylinder facing up.
• Disengage the cylinder retention strap by gripping the latch plate as
  shown in and lifting on the end of the latch.
• Pull both SNAP-CHANGE locks horizontally away from the pressure
  reducer to release the cylinder connector. See FI GURE 20. On units
  equipped with a PAK-ALERT SE 7 distress alarm, the Sensor Module
  lights will flash to indicate the cylinder has been released.
Cylinder Replacement Procedure
• Grasp the cylinder below the retention strap and lift
  the cylinder free from the backframe and remove.
• Inspect the High Pressure Seal in the high pressure
  inlet. If high pressure seal is damaged or missing,
  remove the respirator from service and tag for repair
  by authorized personnel.
• Replace with a fully charged cylinder and valve
  assembly of the appropriate pressure rating. Verify that
  the replacement cylinder has protective cap installed
  on the CGA fitting on the valve and that the cylinder
  connector is clean and free of dirt and debris.
Cylinder Replacement Procedure
• Slide the top of the cylinder up under the cylinder
  retention strap. Orient the SNAP-CHANGE connector
  over the high pressure inlet of the pressure reducer.
• Engage the cylinder SNAP-CHANGE by pushing the
  cylinder connector into the pressure reducer firmly
  until both SNAP-CHANGE locks click and lock. See FI
  GURE 23. On units equipped with a PAK-ALERT SE 7
  distress alarm, the Sensor Module lights will flash to
  indicate the cylinder has been properly engaged.
• Secure the cylinder in place by pushing the latch
  toward the backframe to lock the cylinder latch and
  fully engage the cylinder latch assembly.
Cleaning the Respirator
• Damp sponge dirt accumulations from the
  exterior of the respirator.
• If respirator has been exposed to potentially
  hazardous materials, decontaminate in
  accordance with established procedures.
• Clean the facepiece and mask mounted
  regulator as described below.
Cleaning the Face Piece
• With the regulator removed, carefully wash the face
  piece assembly with SCOTT recommended cleaner
  according to the instructions provided with the cleaner
  and thoroughly rinse in clean water. If the face piece is
  heavily soiled, it may be necessary to first wash the
  face piece with a solution of mild soap or detergent in
  warm water (110° F / 44° C maximum).
• To sanitize or disinfect the face piece, use the SCOTT
  recommended sanitizing or disinfecting cleaner
  according to the instructions provided with the cleaner.
  Sanitizing or disinfecting may require a specific contact
  time of the cleaner prior to rinsing.
Cleaning the Face Piece
• Rinse with drinking water using a spray bottle
  or running water.
• Shake excess water off of face piece and then
  dry with a clean, lint free cloth or gently blow
  dry with clean, dry breathing air of 30 psig or
  less pressure. Do not use shop air or any other
  air containing lubricants or moisture.
Cleaning the Regulator
• Remove the breathing regulator from the face piece by pulling back
  on the locking clip and rotating the regulator 1/4 turn clockwise.
• Remove any obvious dirt from the external surfaces of the regulator
  using SCOTT recommended sanitizing or disinfecting cleaner with a
  sponge or soft cloth.
• Inspect the inside of the regulator assembly through the regulator
  opening. If excessive dirt or soil is present, forward regulator
  assembly to SCOTT trained authorized personnel for thorough
  cleaning.
• Depress the donning/air saver switch, c lose the purge knob by
  turning fully clockwise. Use the SCOTT recommended sanitizing or
  disinfecting cleaner in the regulator opening and the immediate
  area around the opening .. Be sure to cover internal components
  completely.
Cleaning the Regulator
• Follow the user instructions for the SCOTT
  recommended cleaner. A specific contact time
  may be required for sanitizing or disinfecting
  before rinsing.
• Rinse the regulator with drinking water using
  a spray bottle or gently running tap water.
• Shake excess water out of regulator.
  Completely air dry the regulator before use.
Post-Cleaning Regulator Check
•   Check to make sure the respirator
    cylinder is at least 1/4 full.
•   Verify that the donning/air saver
    switch is fully depressed.
•   Close the purge knob.
•   Reattach the regulator to the
    respirator, (if removed for cleaning).
•   Slowly open the cylinder valve at
    least one (1) full turn.
•   If air flow from the regulator is heard,
    close the cylinder valve, repeat steps
    1, 2 and 3. If air flow is still heard,
    close the cylinder valve fully, tag unit
    for repair and remove from service.
•   Open the purge valve and observe
    the air flow from the regulator spray
    bar. Droplets of water indicate the
    regulator is not dry. Dry the regulator
    according to Step 8 of PROCEDURE
    FOR CLEANING THE MASK MOUNTED
    REGULATOR section and repeat the
    REGULATOR CHECK.
Please print this page.
• By signing on the line below that you completed this
  whole training. Please submit to John Makin when
  finished.

  _______________________________

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Annual self contained breathing apparatus refresher training

  • 1. Annual Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus Refresher Training January 2013
  • 2. References • IFSTA Essentials 5th Edition • Jones & Bartlett Fundamentals 2nd Edition • Delmar Handbook 3rd Edition • NFPA 1001- Standard for Firefighter Professional Qualifications • NFPA 1981-Standard on Open Circuit SCBA for Firefighters • BTVFC SOG- SCBA Operational Readiness Inspection Guidelines • BTVFC SOG- SCBA Utilization
  • 3. Members w/ Restrictions Statement Members with Restrictions will be allowed to fully participate in the classroom portion of this training. Members with Restrictions will be allowed to participate in portions of the Hans- On evolutions. They will NOT be allowed to participate in live fire evolutions or bail-out evolutions.
  • 4. Job Performance Requirements • NFPA 1001 2008 Edition – 5.3.1 Use SCBA during emergency operations. – 5.3.9 Conduct a search and rescue in a structure. – 5.5.1 Clean and check ladders, ventilation equipment, self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA), ropes, salvage equipment, and hand tools.
  • 5. Terminal Objective The firefighter shall correctly identify the functions, care, use, inspection, maintenance, limitations, and safety features of the self- contained breathing apparatus, including the demonstration of donning and doffing, and use of the SCBA in obscured visibility.
  • 6. Overview Classroom Portion • Discuss the backpack and harness assembly. • Discuss the air cylinder assembly. • Discuss the regulator assembly. • Discuss the face piece assembly. • Discuss routine maintenance and inspections. • Discuss cleaning and sanitizing. • Discuss replacing an empty air cylinder. • Discuss the use and limitations of the SCBA.
  • 7. Overview Hands-on Evolutions • Within one (1) minute, correctly don and doff the SCBA while wearing protective clothing. • Successfully demonstrate the ability to perform in obscured visibility with an SCBA • Given a passage of limited or restricted size, shall successfully demonstrate doffing the SCBA, passing through the opening, and re- donning the SCBA.
  • 9. Four (4) Components • Backpack & Harness Assembly • Air Cylinder Assembly • Face Piece Assembly • Regulator Assembly
  • 10. Backpack & Harness Assembly • Holds unit in place on firefighter’s back. • Manufactured of metal and/or high temperature resistant materials. – Should not fail when burned • Adjustable harness straps – All straps should be secured – Adjust straps to carry most of the weight on the hips
  • 11. Backpack & Harness Assembly • Drag Rescue Loop • Pak-Tracker • Dual EBSS • Dual Sound Emitting Piezos • Dual Redundant Pressure Reducer • Battery Pack
  • 12. Air Cylinder Assembly – Contain the compressed air for breathing – Strong & durable, heaviest part of unit
  • 13. Regulator Assembly • Purge Valve (not bypass) • Doffing Switch
  • 14. Heads Up Display (HUD) Low Battery Indicator • Two lights glowing (Green) – Full Cylinder • One light glowing (Green) – ¾ Cylinder • One light flashing slowly (Yellow) – ½ cylinder • One light flashing rapidly (Red) – ¼ cylinder
  • 15. Face Piece Assembly • Lens • Seal • Nose Cup • Voicemitters • Head Harness • Voice Amplifier
  • 16. Routine Inspections & Maintenance • Inspection of the Breathing Air Cylinder – Visually inspect breathing air cylinder and valve assembly for physical damage such as dents or gouges in metal or in composite wrapping. Cylinders which show physical damage or exposure to high heat or flame, such as paint turned brown or black, decals charred or missing, pressure gauge lens melted or elastomeric bumper distorted, and cylinders which show evidence of exposure to chemicals such as discoloration, cracks in the cylinder or the composite wrapping, peeling of the outer layers of the composite wrapping and/or bulging of the cylinder wall, shall be removed from service and emptied of compressed air.
  • 17. Routine Inspection & Maintenance • Inspection of the Breathing Air Cylinder – Check the latest cylinder hydrostatic test date to ensure it is current. The date of manufacture marked on the cylinder is also the date of the first hydrostatic test. – Check for damage of the cylinder valve hand wheel and the threads on the cylinder valve outlet.
  • 18. Routine Inspection & Maintenance • Inspection of the Breathing Air Cylinder – Check the relief valve (burst disc) for damage or dirt. – Check the cylinder pressure gauge for “FULL” indication. If cylinder pressure is less than “FULL,” replace with a fully charged cylinder.
  • 19. Routine Inspection & Maintenance • Inspection of the Respirator – (If any damage is found in this inspection, remove the respirator from service and tag for repair by authorized personnel) – Inspect the complete respirator for worn or damaged components. • a) Inspect hoses and rubber parts which exhibit cracking, splitting, or brittleness. • b) Inspect harness webbing for cuts, tears, abrasion, fraying, or indication of heat or chemical damage. • c) Check all buckles and fasteners for proper operation. • d) Check the cylinder retention system for damage and for proper operation. • e) Verify that the respirator has been properly cleaned.
  • 20. Routine Inspection & Maintenance • Inspection of the Respirator – Remove the breathing regulator from the face piece by pulling back on the regulator retaining latch and rotating the regulator ¼ turn. Inspect the gasket on the breathing regulator that seals against the face piece for rips or damage that may break the seal. – Inspect the breathing regulator for damaged or missing components. • Verify that the regulator gasket is not damaged and is in place around the outlet port of the regulator. • Verify that the purge valve (red knob) is not damaged and turns smoothly one-half turn from stop to stop. • Inspect the Heads-Up Display for damage. Verify that the rubber guard is in place and is not torn or damaged. Verify that the lock tab slides easily and that the lock tab spring returns the tab to the lock position.
  • 21. Routine Inspection & Maintenance • Inspection of the Face Piece • Examine the face piece assembly for damaged or worn components. The face piece must be complete and in serviceable condition with no worn, loose, or damaged components. Inspect the face piece as follows: • Inspect the face piece seal and other rubber components for deformation, wear, damage, or cracks. • Inspect the lens for cracks, gouges, scratches, or any condition that could impair the operation of the face piece or the user’s vision.
  • 22. Routine Inspection & Maintenance • Inspection of Face Piece – Inspect the lens frame or bezel for damage such as cracks or distortion. – Check that all lens frame retainers or bezel screws are present and installed correctly. – Check that all harness anchors are present and operating properly. – Inspect the head harness for correct installation with all straps oriented correctly. – Inspect the head harness for damage or worn components. – Inspect the voicemitters for dents or damage. Verify that the voicemitters are properly installed and secure in the voicemitter ducts.
  • 23. Routine Inspection & Maintenance AV 2000 AV 3000
  • 24. Routine Inspection & Maintenance • Inspection of the Face Piece – Inspect the nose cup for cuts or damage. Also look for any signs of damage to the face piece port side of the nose cup where the regulator attaches. Check that the nose cup is properly seated between the flanges of the voicemitter ducts. – All SCOTT face pieces used with this respirator must be fitted with a nose cup. Verify that the Nose Cup is properly installed for the model of face piece being used. A Nose Cup is standard on the SCOTT AV-2000 and AV-3000 full ® ® face pieces. – Verify that the face piece is clean. – Adjust the head straps to the full outward position
  • 25. Routine Inspection & Maintenance AV 2000 AV 3000 • The AV-2000 Nose Cup goes • SCOTT AV-3000 Face pieces BEHIND the face seal are fitted with a Nose Cup which fits in front of the face seal.
  • 26. Routine Inspection & Maintenance SCOTT EPIC Voice Amplifier
  • 27. Routine Inspection & Maintenance • Maintenance of the EPIC Amplifier – Clean the voice amplifier assembly when necessary using a cloth dampened with a solution of water and a mild detergent. – When storing the amplifier for an extended period of time, batteries should be removed to prevent damage to the battery terminals. – Remove depleted batteries and replace with fresh batteries in a timely manner. Depleted batteries will cause damage if left in the Voice Amplifier for an extended period of time. – Except for the replacement of the batteries, no attempt shall be made to do maintenance or repairs beyond the scope of this instruction manual without proper training.
  • 28. Operational Testing • Check that the breathing regulator purge valve (red knob on regulator) is closed (full clockwise and pointer on knob upward). • Fully depress the center of the air saver/donning switch on the top of the regulator and release. • Slowly open the cylinder valve by fully rotating the knob counterclockwise. – VIBRALERT alarm shall actuate and then stop. – The HEADS-UP DISPLAY will initialize with all five lights on for twenty seconds followed by display of cylinder supply level. If the LOW BATTERY light at the far right of the display remains lit or begins to flash, replace the batteries according to the BATTERY REPLACEMENT section of this instruction before proceeding.
  • 29. Operational Testing • Check that the remote pressure gauge is operating properly and that it reads within 10% of the value on the cylinder pressure gauge. • Don the face piece or hold the face piece to the face to effect a good seal. Inhale sharply to automatically start the flow of air. Breathe normally from the face piece to ensure proper operation. • Remove face piece from face. Air shall freely flow from the face piece. • Fully depress the air saver/donning switch on the top of regulator and release. The flow of air from the face piece shall stop. Examine the complete respirator for air leaks. There shall be no leakage of air from any part of the respirator.
  • 30. Operational Testing • The regulator is equipped with a red purge knob which allows air to flow into the face piece in an emergency without breathing on the respirator. The purge control is also used to release residual air from the respirator after the cylinder valve is turned off. Check the purge valve as follows: – Rotate purge valve 1/2 turn counterclockwise (pointer on knob downward). Air shall freely flow from the regulator. – Rotate purge valve 1/2 turn clockwise to full closed position (pointer on knob upward). Air flow from regulator shall stop.
  • 31. Operational Testing • Push in and rotate the cylinder valve knob clockwise to close. When the cylinder valve is fully closed, open the purge valve slightly to vent residual air pressure from system. As the residual air pressure vents from the system, the remote pressure gauge needle will swing from “FULL” and move towards “EMPTY.” Observe the lights of the HEADS-UP DISPLAY and verify that they light properly in descending order. Close the purge valve when the gauge needle crosses the “¼” mark but before the beginning of the red “EMPTY” band. – The VIB RALERT end of service indicator alarm shall actuate (rapid clicking). – The red light on the far left of the HEADS-UP DISPLAY shall flash rapidly at ten (10) times per second.
  • 32. Operational Testing • After verifying that all alarms are functioning, open the purge valve slightly to vent the remaining residual air pressure from the system. – All alarms shall cease operation when the system pressure drops to zero except the accessory electronic end of service time indicator. – To terminate the electronic end of service time indicator, press the Manual Reset button on the Control Console twice and then twice again after the flashing green light sequence. • When air flow stops completely, return purge valve to the fully closed position (pointer on knob upward).
  • 33. Operational Testing IF ANY DISCREPANCY OR MALFUNCTION IS NOTED DURING THE INSPECTION, DO NOT USE THE RESPIRATOR. REMOVE THE RESPIRATOR FROM SERVICE AND TAG IT FOR REPAIR BY AUTHORIZED PERSONNEL.
  • 34. Sensor Module Lights Action Sensor Module Lights Will… Start up PASS (Open cylinder) Bright light then flash GREEN Normal Operation Flash GREEN Install Cylinder Flash BLUE Remove Cylinder Flash RED Respirator Low Air (1/4 cylinder) Flash ORANGE (alternately) Low Battery while ON Flash ORANGE once every (2) seconds Shut Down Lights OFF Press RESET w/ unit OFF Bright light then: (Battery Test) Flash GREEN if Good/Flash RED if low Press MANUAL ALARM w/ unit off Flash GREEN then Full Alarm Flash RED Press RESET from manual alarm Returns to Flash GREEN PASS Pre-Alarm Flash RED (alternately) PASS Full Alarm Flash RED (simultaneously)
  • 35. Battery Test • The backframe lights will display a BRIGHT light FOLLOWED BY THE FI NAL STATUS COLOR. – GREEN lights illuminated on the control console and backframe lights indicate sufficient battery power remaining – RED lights on the control console and backframe lights indicate that the batteries are low must be replaced before the respirator is to be used again. See Battery Replacement section of these instructions. • If a low battery message occurs, SCOTT recommends that ALL batteries be changed before the respirator is used. See the BATTERY REPLACEMENT section of this instruction for details.
  • 36. Donning & Preparation for Use • Always check the cylinder gauge for a “FULL” indication. If the cylinder is not full, replace the cylinder before use. A gauge indication of other than full may indicate an air leak in the cylinder and valve assembly or a malfunction of the gauge assembly. • Always verify that the cylinder is held securely by the cylinder retention assembly. • If a wall storage bracket is used, follow the instructions of the bracket manufacturer for placing arms through shoulder straps and freeing the respirator from the bracket.
  • 37. Donning & Preparation for Use • If the respirator is stored in a hard or soft storage case, place the case on the ground or level surface and open the case. Secure the regulator in the regulator holder. – Spread shoulder straps and fold open waist pad. Stand the respirator on the cylinder valve with cylinder toward you and the shoulder straps away from you. – Pick up the respirator and swing it around behind you as if you were donning a coat. – While leaning slightly forward, slide unit down back and pull on shoulder adjusting straps. Ensure that the shoulder pads fall into place on the shoulders.
  • 38. Donning & Preparation for Use – Pull down on shoulder straps to settle the unit in position on the back. – While still leaning slightly forward, connect the waist belt buckle and adjust the belt by pulling forward on the two (2) side-mounted belt ends. Tuck the belt ends into the waistband. Grasp waist belt buckles. Extend waist belt and connect. – Pull on belt ends to adjust waist belt for firm fit on hips. – Stand up straight and readjust the shoulder straps as needed to ensure the weight of the backframe is carried on the hips. Tuck in the ends of the shoulder straps.
  • 39. Special Considerations • The respirator MUST NOT be worn when conditions prevent a good face to face piece seal. Such conditions include but are not limited to: – long hair at the forehead or the side of the face that interferes with the sealing surface or gets caught in the head harness buckles, – facial hair such as growth of beard or sideburns, or low hairline that crosses or interferes with the sealing surface, – thick or protruding hairstyles such as pony tails or buns that interfere with the smooth and close fit of the head harness to the head, – temple pieces on corrective glasses, – a skull cap that projects under the face piece, – excessive use of cosmetics including moisturizers, make-up, or after shave, – excessive perspiration, – the absence of one or both dentures, – weight loss or weight gain since last fit testing, – facial scarring, – anything else which interferes with the face to face piece seal or the fit of the head harness to the head.
  • 40. Donning the Face Piece • Adjust the head straps to their full outward position. • Hold the face piece in one hand and hold the head harness by the strap at the base of the head net. • Place the face piece on the face with chin properly located in the chin pocket while pulling the head harness over the top of the head. Verify that no hair or clothing is interfering with the face to face piece seal. • Tighten the neck straps by pulling the two lower strap ends toward the rear of the head. • Stroke the head harness net down the back of the head using one or both hands. Verify that the head harness is lying flat against the back of the head. Retighten the neck straps. • Tighten the two temple straps. Adjust the temple straps by pulling the two temple strap ends toward the back of the head. Over- tightening may cause discomfort. • Retighten the neck straps if required
  • 41. Common Face Piece Donning Problems • Head Harness Strap twisted, • Head Harness off-center or not flat against the head, • Head Harness too high on the head, • Hair or clothing in the face seal, • Faceseal rolled over inside the face piece rather than flat • against the face • Face piece is sitting too low on the face as evidenced by pressure on the forehead or the face piece making contact with the throat area permitting a break in the seal.
  • 42. Using the Respirator • Fully depress the center of the air saver/donning switch on top of regulator and release. The breathing regulator is equipped with an air saver/donning switch to prevent the rapid loss of air supply when the cylinder valve is open and the face piece is removed from the face or the regulator is removed from the face piece. • If the regulator is not attached to the face piece, proceed as follows: – a) Verify that the regulator gasket is not damaged and is in place around the outlet port of the regulator. – Align the two flats of the regulator outlet port with the corresponding flats in the face piece port (the red purge valve on the regulator will be in the 12 o’clock position). Insert the regulator into the face piece port. – Rotate the regulator counterclockwise (as viewed from inside of face piece) until the red purge valve knob is on the left side of the face piece. The lock tab on the regulator will lock into the face piece retainer with a “click.” When the lock tab is properly engaged, the regulator will not rotate.
  • 43. Using the Respirator • Slowly open cylinder valve fully by turning the valve knob counterclockwise until it stops (approximately 2 1/2 full turns of the knob). • Observe the operation of the alarms: – The VIBRALERT end of service indicator alarm will actuate and then stop. – The HEADS-UP DISPLAY shall initialize for twenty (20) seconds and then display the cylinder level. • If the air saver/donning switch has not been depressed prior to opening the cylinder valve, the VIB RALERT Alarm will not actuate due to the air flowing freely on the facepiece. • With facepiece sealed to face, inhale sharply to actuate respirator. Air will then be supplied during inhalation.
  • 44. Termination of Use • Leave contaminated area or be certain that respiratory protection is no longer required. • Loosen the temple straps slightly by lifting the upper facepiece buckles away from the head. The facepiece buckles have “Ushaped” release lever extensions. • Loosen the neck straps by lifting the lower facepiec buckles away from the head while lifting the facepiece away from face. • Remove the facepiece by pulling it up and over the head. • To stop the flow of air from the facepiece, fully depress the air saver/donning switch on top of the regulator and release.
  • 45. Termination of Use • Close the cylinder valve if you are not going to resume use of the respirator. • Slightly loosen shoulder straps by lifting ends of shoulder strap slide buckles up, release waist belt by pressing release button in center of waist belt buckle, and remove the unit from your back. • Proceed in accordance with the requirements of your respiratory protection program for service of the respirator, including the following: – Replace the cylinder with a fully charged cylinder (see the CYLINDER REPLACEMENT Section of this instruction) – Clean the respirator according to the CLEANING AND STORAGE section of this instruction. Inspect the respirator according to the REGULAR OPERATIONAL INSPECTIONS section of this instruction.
  • 46. Resume Use of Respirator • NEVER resume use of a respirator where an end of service indicator alarm was activated without first determining and correcting the reason for the end of service indicator alarm. • Make sure that the remaining air supply in the cylinder is sufficient to accomplish the purpose for which respirator use has been resumed. As a general rule, replace partially depleted cylinders with full cylinders before respirator use is resumed. • To resume use of the respirator, repeat the respirator and facepiece donning procedures as defined in the USE OF THE RESPIRATOR section of this instruction. • W hen operations using the respirator are complete, leave contaminated area or be certain that respiratory protection is no longer required and proceed with the TERMINATION OF USE steps described above.
  • 47. Use in Standby • The respirator may be donned and worn in "Standby," so that it is ready for use. This means the respirator is in place on the user’s body with the shoulder straps properly adjusted and the waist belt buckled, but the face piece is not donned (sealed to the face) and the respirator is not being used. – Leave the cylinder valve fully open and verify that the air saver/ donning switch is depressed. – Remove the face piece but leave the regulator attached to the face piece. – Keep the face piece ready for use either of two ways: • Hang the face piece from the snap clip on the left shoulder pad, • Hang the face piece from the optional neck strap. – The regulator can be detached from the face piece until needed. – To detach the regulator from the face piece: • Place your right hand over the cover with your thumb on the lock tab. • Pull the lock tab toward the cover and rotate the regulator ¼ turn clockwise (viewed from inside of face piece). • W hen the red purge valve is in the 12 o’clock position remove regulator from the face piece. • The regulator can be stored in the optional regulator holder on the waist belt.
  • 48. Low Battery • As the batteries begin to approach the end of their useful life, the low battery condition will be signified by the following: – The round LOW BATTERY indicator at the far right of the HEADSUP display will light for twenty (20) seconds and then begin to flash slowly at once a second. – If the respirator is equipped with a PAK-ALERT SE 7 distress alarm, the green lights on the control module and backframe will go out. • While in low battery condition, the HEADS-UP display and the PAK- ALERT SE 7 distress alarm will continue to operate for a period of time greater then the longest duration cylinder available for the respirator. However, the batteries must be replaced before the respirator is used again. See Battery Replacement section of these instructions.
  • 49. Emergency Operation • If any end of service time indicator alarm actuates during use, (the VIB RALERT or the HEADS-UP DISPLAY rapidly flashing red light), even if the air supply has not been depleted to approximately 25% of full rated capacity, LEAVE THE CONTAMINATED AREA AT ONCE. • If the air supply is partially or completely cut off during use, fully open the red purge valve on the regulator by turning it counterclockwise (pointer on knob downward) and check to be sure the cylinder valve is fully opened (turned fully counterclockwise). LEAVE THE CONTAMINATED AREA AT ONCE AFTER OPENING THE PURGE VALVE. • If the air supply begins to flow freely into the facepiece during use, fully open the red purge valve knob on the regulator by turning it counterclockwise (pointer on knob downward). Partially close the cylinder valve by pushing in and rotating clockwise to regulate the flow of air to satisfy the requirements of the user. Do not close the cylinder valve completely. LEAVE THE CONTAMINATED AREA AT ONCE AFTER PARTIALLY CLOSING CYLINDER VALVE. • If there is a blockage of air flow or sudden and complete loss of the system air supply so that there is total loss of respiratory protection, LEAVE THE CONTAMINATED AREA AT ONCE. USE ALL NECESSARY PRECAUTIONS AND FOLLOW EMERGENCY PROCEDURES PRESCRIB ED BY YOUR ESTABLISHED RESPIRATORY PROTECTION PROGRAM. If any of the above procedures are used, REMOVE THE RESPIRATOR FROM SERVI CE AND TAG FOR REPAIR BY AUTHORIZED PERSONNEL.
  • 50. Cylinder Replacement Procedure • Leave the area requiring respiratory protection and be certain that respiratory protection is no longer required. Doff the facepiece. (See TERMINATIONS OF USE section of this instruction.) • Push in and rotate the cylinder valve knob clockwise and completely close the cylinder valve. Release residual air pressure in the respirator system by opening the purge valve slightly. When the flow of air from the facepiece stops, close the purge valve fully. • Release the waist belt, loosen the backframe harness, and remove the respirator. Lay the respirator on a solid support with the cylinder facing up. • Disengage the cylinder retention strap by gripping the latch plate as shown in and lifting on the end of the latch. • Pull both SNAP-CHANGE locks horizontally away from the pressure reducer to release the cylinder connector. See FI GURE 20. On units equipped with a PAK-ALERT SE 7 distress alarm, the Sensor Module lights will flash to indicate the cylinder has been released.
  • 51. Cylinder Replacement Procedure • Grasp the cylinder below the retention strap and lift the cylinder free from the backframe and remove. • Inspect the High Pressure Seal in the high pressure inlet. If high pressure seal is damaged or missing, remove the respirator from service and tag for repair by authorized personnel. • Replace with a fully charged cylinder and valve assembly of the appropriate pressure rating. Verify that the replacement cylinder has protective cap installed on the CGA fitting on the valve and that the cylinder connector is clean and free of dirt and debris.
  • 52. Cylinder Replacement Procedure • Slide the top of the cylinder up under the cylinder retention strap. Orient the SNAP-CHANGE connector over the high pressure inlet of the pressure reducer. • Engage the cylinder SNAP-CHANGE by pushing the cylinder connector into the pressure reducer firmly until both SNAP-CHANGE locks click and lock. See FI GURE 23. On units equipped with a PAK-ALERT SE 7 distress alarm, the Sensor Module lights will flash to indicate the cylinder has been properly engaged. • Secure the cylinder in place by pushing the latch toward the backframe to lock the cylinder latch and fully engage the cylinder latch assembly.
  • 53. Cleaning the Respirator • Damp sponge dirt accumulations from the exterior of the respirator. • If respirator has been exposed to potentially hazardous materials, decontaminate in accordance with established procedures. • Clean the facepiece and mask mounted regulator as described below.
  • 54. Cleaning the Face Piece • With the regulator removed, carefully wash the face piece assembly with SCOTT recommended cleaner according to the instructions provided with the cleaner and thoroughly rinse in clean water. If the face piece is heavily soiled, it may be necessary to first wash the face piece with a solution of mild soap or detergent in warm water (110° F / 44° C maximum). • To sanitize or disinfect the face piece, use the SCOTT recommended sanitizing or disinfecting cleaner according to the instructions provided with the cleaner. Sanitizing or disinfecting may require a specific contact time of the cleaner prior to rinsing.
  • 55. Cleaning the Face Piece • Rinse with drinking water using a spray bottle or running water. • Shake excess water off of face piece and then dry with a clean, lint free cloth or gently blow dry with clean, dry breathing air of 30 psig or less pressure. Do not use shop air or any other air containing lubricants or moisture.
  • 56. Cleaning the Regulator • Remove the breathing regulator from the face piece by pulling back on the locking clip and rotating the regulator 1/4 turn clockwise. • Remove any obvious dirt from the external surfaces of the regulator using SCOTT recommended sanitizing or disinfecting cleaner with a sponge or soft cloth. • Inspect the inside of the regulator assembly through the regulator opening. If excessive dirt or soil is present, forward regulator assembly to SCOTT trained authorized personnel for thorough cleaning. • Depress the donning/air saver switch, c lose the purge knob by turning fully clockwise. Use the SCOTT recommended sanitizing or disinfecting cleaner in the regulator opening and the immediate area around the opening .. Be sure to cover internal components completely.
  • 57. Cleaning the Regulator • Follow the user instructions for the SCOTT recommended cleaner. A specific contact time may be required for sanitizing or disinfecting before rinsing. • Rinse the regulator with drinking water using a spray bottle or gently running tap water. • Shake excess water out of regulator. Completely air dry the regulator before use.
  • 58. Post-Cleaning Regulator Check • Check to make sure the respirator cylinder is at least 1/4 full. • Verify that the donning/air saver switch is fully depressed. • Close the purge knob. • Reattach the regulator to the respirator, (if removed for cleaning). • Slowly open the cylinder valve at least one (1) full turn. • If air flow from the regulator is heard, close the cylinder valve, repeat steps 1, 2 and 3. If air flow is still heard, close the cylinder valve fully, tag unit for repair and remove from service. • Open the purge valve and observe the air flow from the regulator spray bar. Droplets of water indicate the regulator is not dry. Dry the regulator according to Step 8 of PROCEDURE FOR CLEANING THE MASK MOUNTED REGULATOR section and repeat the REGULATOR CHECK.
  • 59. Please print this page. • By signing on the line below that you completed this whole training. Please submit to John Makin when finished. _______________________________

Hinweis der Redaktion

  1. In order for any firefighter to develop the high degree of confidence in their SCBA that allows them to become comfortable with it, they must first become competent. Competency is the direct result of knowledge and repetitive training. Becoming comfortable with the SCBA is extremely important. It is only with this level of confidence that the firefighter can make the right decision when something goes wrong. Developing an in-depth knowledge of their specific SCBA can make a difference between the firefighter’s life and death. When the firefighter is placed in a situation where a component of the SCBA fails or circumstance requires the SCBA configuration to be altered, it will be too late to train. The life saving training must have already occurred.