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Social Media:
Strategy and
Management
Dr Jim Hamill
www.energise2-0.com
www.twitter.com/drjimhamill
August, 2012
Course Overview
The Social Media Revolution……

• Key issues involved in developing, implementing and
  proactively managing an effective social media strategy for
  building sustained customer and competitive advantage

• A simplified Balanced Scorecard approach will be used to
  ensure that social media actions and initiatives are fully aligned
  with and supportive of core business goals and objectives

• A key focus will be the use of agreed KPIs and targets to
  measure on-going social media performance and business
  impact
Learning Outcomes
Subject specific knowledge and skills:
• Opportunities and threats presented by the Social Media
  Revolution
• Key issues involved in developing an effective Social Media
  Strategy
• Steps involved in successful strategy implementation and
  management
• Key social media success factors
• Balanced Scorecard approach to measuring social media
  performance and business impact
• Organisation, people and resource issues critical to social media
  success
• Practical case examples of social media in action
• Importance of becoming a ‘social business’
Learning Outcomes
Cognitive abilities and non-subject specific skills:
• Undertake a social media landscape analysis for your organisation
• Set up a Social Media Listening System
• Develop an agreed Social Media Strategy for your organisation
• Agree the core business objectives, goals and targets to be
  achieved
• Identify the key social media actions and initiatives to be
  implemented and an ‘Action Plan’ for getting there
• Agree the Key Performance Indicators (KPIs), metrics and
  analytics to be used in measuring social media
  performance, business impact and ROI
• Ensure that all key success factors have been considered
• Gained experience in participating in an online mutual support and
  e-learning community
Teaching and Learning Methods
The four main teaching and learning methods used in the class will
be:

• Lectures and related support material
• Open discussion and debate in class
• Group work in developing an agreed Social Media Strategy for
  an organisation of your own choice
• Group presentation
Questions
If you have any questions, don’t bother asking
   because I don’t really care if you have any
  questions, what your opinion is or what you
  think. If you ask a question I will ignore you

 How many companies treat their customers
 that way? How ‘social’ is your organisation?
A conversation
not a broadcast
 presentation
Assignment

• The assessment for this class will be a group assignment
  involving a class presentation and preparation of a Social Media
  Strategy Document for an organisation of the group’s own
  choice (Word limit: 3,000 words)

• Students failing to pass the assignment with a mark of 50% or
  more will be required to resubmit
Agenda
• Understanding the Basics - The Social Media Revolution;
  Social Media in Action – Examples; Key Things to Remember
  about Social Media; Social Media Listening System

• ‘Getting There’ – Social Media Planning Pays
   – Social Media Strategy Development
   – Implementation
   – Performance Measurement and Business Impact

• From Social Media to Social Business
Timetable
Thursday (all day) & Friday (AM)
  – ‘Lectures’ and class discussion

Friday (PM) & Saturday (AM)
   – Group work

Saturday (PM)
  – Group presentations
Assignment/Group Work
Groups of 4/5 students

Taking an organisation of
your own choice, evaluate the progress
made in adopting social media.
Your evaluation should cover use of social media
on the organisation’s own web site and the extent of
their involvement in external social media sites.

Make strategic recommendations for improvement
Continue the conversation at
   www.energise2-0.com
www.energise2-0.com
Let’s start with a
few questions?
Social Media: The State of Play
Where are we in our use of
social media?

What progress has been
made?

                             Where are we going?
Social Media in the Arab World

http://mashable.com/2012/06/08/arab-
        world-facebook-twitter/
eConsultancy Report
% penetration of social media (June 2012)
Number and % of Facebook Users
No. of New Facebook Users (Jan to June, 2012)
What road are we on?
Our View on Progress Made
Interest and enthusiasm has grown rapidly

Channels are being set up

But lack of strategic planning leads to
problems down the line - resourcing,
content, customers, performance
measurement, business impact and ROI




A broadcast mentality prevails…….
Is there something
fundamentally wrong with our
  approach to Social Media?
Something Wrong…..

Are we using social media as just another
PR/marketing channel for broadcasting messages AT
customers telling them how good we are?

Is anyone listening
anymore?

Have the rules of business
changed?
Be Social

New ‘mindsets’ are
required to be
successful in social
media

   ‘BE SOCIAL
     BEFORE
  DOING SOCIAL’
Be ‘Customer Led’
Talking WITH rather than
AT your customers is the
core foundation of a
successful social media
strategy


The basis of a good
conversation is
to listen first
‘Social Media Planning Pays’
The Social Media
  Revolution
Web 2.0/Social Media

          An Overview
       »Applications
       »Features and Characteristics
       »Implications
Business/Marketing 2.0
Impact – Wikibusiness                                            Web 2.0 Applications
Mindset                                                          Open source
Business Intelligence                                            Online Applications/ Web Services
Customer Insight and                                             Social/ Prof Network Sites
     Understanding                                               Social Content – Social
Customer Interaction                                             Bookmarking
Enhanced Customer Experience                                     Blogs or Weblogs
     – Rich Internet Applications                                Wikis
Reputation Management               Characteristics              Podcasts/ Vodcasts
Sales and Marketing                                              Virtual Realities
Product Development and R&D                                      Mash Ups
     e.g. engage and co-create      Communities and              RSS Feeds
IT/Software/Applications            Networks                     Mobile Web; Internet Telephony
Operations, Internal Processes      Openness                     Twitter
     and HRM                        Sharing
                                    Peering
                                    Hosted Services – online
                                    applications; the Internet
                                    as the platform
                                    Interactivity
                                    Social Element
                                    Mass Collaboration
                                    Empowerment
                                    Global
Social Media in Plain English
How important
has it become?
The Social Media Revolution
Potential Business Benefits
      of Social Media
Business Benefits

Market Knowledge

Customer Insight and Understanding

Customer Interaction

Enhanced Customer Experience

Business Intelligence

Reputation Management
Business Benefits

Improved Sales and Marketing

Identify and network with high value, high growth prospects

Product Development and R&D e.g. engage and co-create

Internal cost savings

Improved Operations and Internal Processes

Increased ROI
Potential Business Benefits
5 main areas:

• Market/Customer Knowledge & Insight

• Engagement & Reputation Management

• Enhanced Customer Experience and Loyalty

• Sales/Marketing Effectiveness, Efficiency and ROI

• Operations/ Internal Processes (open source and hosted
  apps)
Social Media in Action
  Quick Examples
In a Web 2.0 Era, the Brand Becomes
    the Customer Experience of the
                Brand

   A quick ‘personal experience’

            Dubai Hotel
From the web site

• This 5-star hotel and residence offers European hospitality
  with an unmistakable French touch. The hotel consists of
  318 beautifully appointed guest rooms/suites, while the
  residence offers 112 fully furnished and equipped deluxe
  Studios and 1-3 bedroom apartments.

• The ultimate in comfort, we offer 318 luxuriously elegant
  rooms and suites.

• Take a trip. Escape. Go and visit somewhere new and see if
  we are there… Give in to that irresistible wanderlust.
  Discovering and staying in the most exceptional hotels in the
  world has become the modern-day Graal, a game, a quest…
The Customer Experience
      of the Brand

      Tripadvisor
From Tripadvisor
• It's getting old, the rooms are unappealing and it will never
  be more than a business hotel

• Being a Sofitel hotel we expected something quite 'flashy'
  unfortunately we were let down. The rooms, although
  comfortable and clean, were not of the standard we
  expected and were definately not what we expected after
  looking at the photos on the hotel's website.

• Booking my stay via the Sofitel website after a pleasant
  experience at several other Sofitel locations over the past 2
  years with my new job I was looking forward to a 5 star
  luxury stay after a stressful business trip. My expectations
  were reasonable, however certainly not met by this hotel
United Breaks Guitars
Crowdsourced NPD
www.skittles.com
The rules of the game have changed

     The 5 key things to
   remember about Social
            Media
1. It’s a Revolution

A fundamental and revolutionary change
in online behaviour, expectations and
the online customer experience.
The end of the ‘read only’ internet

Content generated by the network for
the network

We are no longer passive consumers of
content/brand messages
2. It’s Social
A conversation
not a broadcast
platform


Conversations are taking
place relevant to your
brand – are you listening?
The Connected Consumer
3. Power Shift
Social media empowers
customers, empowers the network



                  We no longer control the brand
                  The brand becomes the customer
                         experience of the brand –
                        experiences that are widely
                                     shared online
4. Declining Effectiveness

Declining effectiveness of traditional
approaches to sales and marketing

Does anyone listen any more?

We are no longer passive sheep
waiting to be ‘driven’ to your web site

If you treat us like sheep, we will tell you
to ‘flock off’.
Do You Listen?




Source: The Future of Advertising, APA, 17/02/09 as published on Slideshare
(www.slideshare.com)
Do You Listen?
5. The End of Business as Usual
New ‘mindsets’, new business
approaches and new performance
measures are required

NOT a broadcast medium. Its
about listening to and engaging
with customers, partners, your
community, your tribe

This is something we are not very
good at doing. We prefer telling
people how good we are
The End of Business as Usual



‘Winners’ will be those organisations who fully
    utilise the interactive power of Web 2.0
 technology for engaging with and energising
     customer and network relationships
New Performance Measures
• Business success depends on the quality of your customer
  base; the strength of the relationship you have with quality
  customers; and your ability to leverage that relationship

• In a social media era, business success depends on the
   – Quality of your network
   – Relationship strength
   – Ability to leverage

             The 6Is Approach
Performance Measurement
   Involvement – network/community numbers/quality, time
    spent, frequency, geography
   Interaction – actions they take –
    read, post, comment, reviews, recommendations
   Intimacy – affection or aversion to the brand ; community
    sentiments, opinions expressed etc
   Influence – advocacy, viral forwards, referrals and
    recommendations, social bookmarking

   Insight – customer insight
   Impact – business impact
         Social Media Monitoring Tools –
              Audit, Assess, Impact
The ‘6Is’ Approach
                          Insight and
                            Impact




        Influence                             Involvement




               Intimacy                 Interaction
Bob Dylan
                  Come gather 'round people
                         Wherever you roam
                           And don’t criticise
                  What you can't understand
              Your sons and your daughters
                  Are beyond your command
                              Your old road is
                                 Rapidly agin‘
             Then you better start swimmin’
                    Or you'll sink like a stone
            For the times they are a-changin’
A note on
Inbound Marketing
Inbound Marketing
                Spread your content as widely
                     as possible to get found

                           Pull people to your
                            web site, blog etc

                      Flood your ‘funnel’ with
                                    suspects

                        Analyse and Convert
Inbound Marketing
Inbound Marketing
What’s wrong with this approach?
Drowning in an Sea of Noise
Our Response
The Customer Manifesto
We are not sales suspects,
prospects or leads. We do not
want to be converted

We are no longer an ‘audience’
We are people. In fact,
‘We Are The People’

We are your customers and
we are King! Social media
empowers us. We control the
Information Age.

Welcome to our world, not yours!
The Customer Manifesto
Don’t treat us like passive sheep
waiting to be driven to your web site or blog

Use social media to deliver exceptional
Customer Experiences

That way, we will become brand
advocates and ‘spread the word’ for you

Our network will listen more to us than you
Customers are the Revolution
‘Getting There’

Social Media Strategy
  Development and
   Implementation
Practical Advice
and Next Steps to
Avoid the Road to
Nowhere


‘Social Media Planning Pays’
‘Social Media Planning Pays’

Key Steps in Developing, Implementing
and Managing a Successful Social Media
               Strategy
Social Media
Development Cycle
SM Development Cycle
Each Step is being covered in detail on our
                   blog at
          www.energise2-0.com
Five Key Areas

1. External Analysis: Evaluate Your Social Media Landscape

2. Internal Analysis: Evaluate Your ‘Readiness to Engage’

3. Develop Your Social Media Strategy and Action Plans for
   ‘Getting There’

4. Evaluate Your Social Media Performance and ROI

5. Organization, People and Resource Issues
Social Media Strategy
  and Action Plans
Use a Simplified Balanced Scorecard

• Will ensure that the social media actions and initiatives you take
  are fully aligned with and supportive of your overall business
  goals and objectives; that KPIs are agreed for monitoring and
  evaluating social media performance, business impact and ROI;
  and all key success factors are considered, especially the
  organization, people and resource aspects critical to successful
  strategy implementation

• A Scorecard approach can also be very useful for internal and
  external communications – a simple framework to present social
  media goals, objectives, key actions and initiatives to
  colleagues, partners and other stakeholders
Social Media Balanced Scorecard
• Not ‘paralysis by analysis’. By providing an agreed framework to
  follow, the Balanced Scorecard considerably speeds up strategy
  development and implementation

• The steps involved can be captured in a Social Media Strategy
  Map

• Five key questions to address……
Social Media Balanced Scorecard

• What is the overall social media vision for your organization?

• What are the key objectives and targets to be achieved?

• Who are your customers?

• Key Actions and Initiatives

• Organisation, Resource and People Issues
Social Media Strategy Map
              Brief statement of your overall 2.0/Social Media Vision and Mission

Strategic Objectives
                                        Strategic Objectives
      KPIs / Targets                                                            KPIs / Targets
                           KPIs / Targets                      KPIs / Targets

Customer Perspective

        Customer                Customer                    Customer             Customer
         Group 1                 Group 2                     Group 3              Group 4


Internal Management Perspective
  2.0/Social Media           2.0/Social Media              2.0/Social Media     2.0/Social Media
  Initiative 1               Initiative 2                  Initiative 3         Initiative 4
  - Objectives               - Objectives                  - Objectives         - Objectives
  - KPIs                     - KPIs                        - KPIs               - KPIs
  - Targets                  - Targets                     - Targets            - Targets
  - Actions                  - Actions                     - Actions            - Actions

Organisation Perspective
     Organisation                               Resource                          People
Key Questions to Address
• What is the overall social media vision for your organisation?
• What are the key objectives and targets to be achieved from
  social media? Are these fully aligned with and supportive of
  your overall business goals and objectives?
• Who are your customers? Where do you find them ‘hanging out’
  on social media? How can you best engage with them?
• What are the main Social Media Actions and Initiatives you
  need to take – short, medium and longer term?
• What generic social media strategy should you follow (number
  of channels used/ depth of engagement in each channel)?
Key Questions to Address
• For each priority Social Media Channel, what are your core
  objectives for that channel; what KPIs will be used for
  measuring on-going channel performance; what are your
  targets for each KPI; what key tasks are needed to achieve
  these targets?
• Do we have the right organisational ‘culture’ and ‘mindset’ for
  Social Media? ‘Be social before doing social! Is the right
  organisational and decision-making structure in place?
• Has agreement been reached on resource allocation?
• Who will be responsible for your social media activities? What
  balance has been agreed between internal and external roles
  and responsibilities?
Key Questions to Address

• Who is the Social Media Champion?
• Do you have agreed Social Media Policies and Guidelines in
  place covering ‘Proper Use’, ‘Content Management’, ‘Customer
  Response Times/Quality’ and ‘Legal’ aspects?
• Performance evaluation and business impact
Potential Business Benefits
     of Social Media
Business Benefits

Market Knowledge

Customer Insight and Understanding

Customer Interaction

Enhanced Customer Experience

Business Intelligence

Reputation Management
Business Benefits

Improved Sales and Marketing

Identify and network with high value, high growth prospects

Product Development and R&D e.g. engage and co-create

Internal cost savings

Improved Operations and Internal Processes

Increased ROI
Potential Business Benefits
5 main areas:

•   Market/Customer Knowledge & Insight
•   Engagement & Reputation Management
•   Enhanced Customer Experience and Loyalty
•   Sales/Marketing Effectiveness, Efficiency and ROI
•   Operations/ Internal Processes (open source and hosted apps)
‘Be Customer Led’
Be Customer Led

• Who are our customers, community, tribe?

• Where do they hang out in social media?

• How can we best use Social Media to deliver
  an exceptional customer experience at all
  stages of the customer life cycle?
www.mashable.com
Who Are Your Customers?

• Your Social Media Strategy should be aimed at building
  a ‘quality’ customer base i.e. a strong online network of
  high value, high growth potential customers providing
  your company with a strong foundation for achieving
  sustained growth and profitability

• First step:
   – Undertake a detailed Customer Mapping and
     Segmentation Analysis to identify your ‘Most Valuable’
     and ‘Most Growable’ customers (actual and potential)
Strategically position your
customers on a Customer Value
       Matrix based on

  Customer Attractiveness
   Probability of Success
Customer Value Matrix
Strategic Implications
Quality Customer Growth Programme
Business Benefits of this Approach
• Concentration of effort and resource on `quality’ customers –
  your ‘Most Valuable’ and ‘Most Growable’ customers

• Improved value delivery to existing high value customers.
  Build learning relationships with them allowing you to better
  service their emerging needs and wants through highly
  customised and personalised products and services

• Maximise customer retention, loyalty and advocacy; ‘Up’ and
  ‘Cross’ selling opportunities

• Maximise customer profitability and lifetime value
Business Benefits of this Approach
• Acquiring new `quality’ customers becomes easier because
  you have got it right for existing customers

• Cost savings and improved marketing/sales efficiency
  through targeting limited resources on `quality’ customers
  (actual and potential)

• Building sustained customer and competitive advantage
  through customer differentiation and brand advocacy

• Erection of loyalty barriers preventing your competitors from
  stealing your `best’ customers
The Customer Experience


 Use Social Media to enhance the
customer experience at all stages of
     the Customer Life Cycle
Customer Lifecycle
Implementation and
 Performance Measurement

– Channel Action Plans
– Performance Measurement
– Organisation, Resource, People
Channel Action Plans
• Once your Social Media Strategy has been agreed, brief Action
  Plans should be developed for each priority SM channel

• Cascade the Balanced Scorecard approach to each priority
  channel e.g. Twitter, Blog, Facebook, Linkedin etc

• But not ‘Paralysis by Analysis’

• The Action Plan for each channel should include a clear
  statement of…..
Channel Action Plans

•   Vision
•   Channel Objectives
•   KPIs and Targets
•   Customers
•   Key Channel Actions and Initiatives for ‘getting
    there
•   Organisation, resource and people
•   Tools and applications
•   Performance measurement
•   Do’s and Don’t’s
Guidelines for Effective
Social Media Management
1. Channel Vision and Objectives
• Agree the overall vision for each channel

• Agree the main objectives to be achieved? Ensure
  that these are closely aligned with and supportive
  of your core business objectives? (Link back to
  your SM Strategy Document from last week)

• Agree the KPIs and targets to be used in
  measuring on-going channel performance
KPIs and Targets
The 6Is Approach:
  • Involvement – numbers/quality
  • Interaction – level of two-way dialogue
  • Intimacy – positive/negative sentiments
  • Influence – word-of-mouth effect

   • Insight – actionable market/customer insight
   • Impact – business impact
The ‘6Is’ Approach
                          Insight and
                            Impact




        Influence                             Involvement




               Intimacy                 Interaction
2. Customers
• Who? Agree the main customers groups for this
  channel – link back to your ‘Customer Mapping
  Exercise’

• Agree objectives for each customer group e.g. build
  brand awareness; engagement; loyalty; relationships;
  advocacy

• How will this impact on your Channel Content Strategy?
  How can you add value? Be ‘customer led’

• Include ‘Key Influencers’
3. Channel Basics

•   Channel/Page Set Up
•   Profile Information
•   Design
•   Basic Layout
•   Terminology
•   Features/Functions
•   Integration
4. Key Success Factors
The ‘4Cs’ approach:

  –   Content
  –   Customers
  –   Conversations
  –   Conversion
Content
• Quality is critical – add value

• Adopt an ‘outside-in’ rather than ‘inside-out’
  approach

• Sales messages OK but subtle and in moderation

• Beware of gaffes

• Not just publishing content but also customer
  service
Content
Develop an agreed Content Plan
  – Frequency
  – Tone/Theme/Voice
  – Topics
  – Content Type e.g.
    text, infographic, video, podcast etc
  – Own/Others Content
  – Sources of Inspiration
  – Channel Integration/Fit
Why People Unfollow
Why People Unfollow
Customers
Build the Community
   – Be strategic – size matters, but ‘who’ is just as
     important
   – Use existing communications channels
   – Use the community building tools of each
     channel
   – Start by following, engaging then be followed
   – Role of ‘Key Influencers’ is critical
   – Avoid ‘get follower fast’ schemes
Conversation
• Social media is ‘marketing as a conversation’ with
  your network. It is not about one way broadcasting

• Actively encourage interaction e.g. blog posts end
  with request for comments/feedback; on Twitter
  use Reply, RTs often; on Facebook/Linkedin –
  participate in groups/forums

• This has time and resource implications
Conversion


    Agree and measure the main
  ‘call to actions’ you are aiming for
5. Organisation, People, Resources
• Build the right organisational ‘culture’ and ‘mindset’
  for channel success

• Become a social organisation

• Ensure your channels are managed and resourced
  properly

• Agree what policies and guidelines are needed
6. Tools and Applications
• A range of Social Media Management Tools are
  available. Some are moving into Social CRM
  (SCRM) territory…
   – Hootsuite
   – Tweetdeck (now owned by Twitter)
   – Seesmic
   – Sprout Social
   – Spredfast
7. Monitor and Measure

•   To ensure that your SM strategy delivers a return
    on investment, it is important to monitor and
    evaluate on-going performance benchmarked
    against agreed objectives, KPIs and targets

•   Performance evaluation should be undertaken at
    three main levels…
Performance Measurement
Should be undertaken at three main levels:

1. Individual social media channels


2. Overall ‘buzz’


3. Business Impact


Using the 6Is approach
Individual Channels

Individual Channel Performance
   – the effectiveness/success of each channel
     benchmarked against agreed targets for the ‘6Is’ i.e.
     Involvement, Interaction, Intimacy and Influence
   – most channels provide easy to access statistics for
     measuring each ‘I’ to a very high degree of accuracy
Social Media ‘Buzz’

Wider Social Media Performance
  – monthly or quarterly reporting of the overall ‘buzz’
    created by your SM activities using appropriate
    Social Media Monitoring tools
  – this will show the impact of your SM activities on
    others and other channels
  – it measures the volume of mentions, trends over
    time, which channels are driving your buzz, who is
    taking your message further, through which
    channels, and what affection or affinity they are
    showing, and so on
Business Impact

Underlying Business Performance
  – the performance of each social media channel and
    the overall ‘buzz’ created are ‘lead’ rather than ‘lag’
    measures
  – in a social media era, they are the main ‘drivers’ of
    future business performance
  – the final level of performance
    monitoring, therefore, is linking your social media
    activity to overall business goals and objectives e.g.
    enquiries, sales or customer loyalty. Is social media
    achieving your ultimate business objectives i.e. ‘lag’
Performance Measurement Tools
A range of tools are available at each level:

• Individual Channels – e.g. Facebook Insights; Klout;
  Kred

• Overall ‘Buzz’ e.g. Topsy Analytics; Viralheat, other
  paid SMM tools

• Business Impact e.g. Google (Social) Analytics; SCRM
Organization, Resource and People
Issues
• Organization, resource and people issues sit at the bottom of
  your SM Balanced Scorecard NOT because they are the least
  important issues to address. In fact, the exact opposite is true.
  The success of your social media strategy is very much
  dependent upon appropriate decisions being made in the areas
  listed:
Organization, Resource and People
Issues
• Do we have the right organisational ‘culture’ and ‘mindset’ for
  Social Media? ‘Be social before doing social!’ Is the right
  organisational and decision-making structure in place?

• Has agreement been reached on resource allocation?

• Who will be responsible for your social media activities?

• Do you have agreed Social Media Policies and Guidelines in
  place covering ‘Proper Use’, ‘Content Management’, ‘Customer
  Response Times/Quality’ and ‘Legal’ aspects?
Social Media Management
Do’s and Dont’s
Do’s and Don’t’s
Don’t Be a Showoff
  – Your posts should add value to the ‘customer’ – it’s
     not about ‘me,me,me’

Don’t Use Poor Grammar or Spelling
  – Don’t try to be too cool

Don’t Get Too Personal (business users)
  – Keep the conversations warm but professional; it’s
     what business users expect and anything else
     comes off as creepy
Do’s and Don’t’s
Don’t Automate
  – It’s OK to schedule posts for specific times but don’t
     automate everything. Social media is about
     personal/brand engagement not blatant promotion
     e.g. don’t automatically DM new twitter followers with
     a sales message - it’s seen as spam.
Don’t Leave Air in the Conversation
  – Respond as quickly as possible – within hours not
     days.
Don’t Overpost
  – Don’t flood your followers’ timelines
Do’s and Don’t’s
Do Shout Out to Users Who Mention You
   – Thank those making favourable comments; be very
     careful how you respond to any negative comments
Do Monitor Keywords and Sector Trends
   – And respond when appropriate
Do Make an Informative Profile
   – It’s the first point of contact so critical. Tell what you
     will be posting about
Do Hang Out Where Your Customers Hang Out
   – Don’t always expect them to come to you
In Summary……..‘Social
  Media Planning Pays’
Towards Social Business
Towards Social Business
Thank You
    Questions

www.energise2-0.com
Social Media
Monitoring/Listening
Get Ready to Listen 
Why Listen?
Social Media is a conversation
not a broadcast
platform


Conversations are taking
place relevant to your
brand – are you listening?
Monitoring the Conversations

• Use Social Media Monitoring Tools to identify where your
  customers ‘hang-out’ online and to monitor the conversations
  relevant to your brand – also for measuring the ‘buzz’ about
  your brand

• No or low cost tools such as Google Alerts, Yahoo Pipes, Social
  Mention, Topsy, IceRocket, Blogscope, Blogpulse and ViralHeat

• More expensive and sophisticated tools such as
  Radian6, Alterian SM2, Sysomos Heartbeat and Infegy
  SocialRadar
Social Media Monitoring
Collect
                         Search and Relevance Filters
                           Platforms and Channels

                                 Process
                      Events assigned to the Social Graph
                          Categorisation and Tagging

                                 Analyse
                       Mention Volume and Importance
                         Demographics and Timing
                          Sentiment and Emotion


                         Actionable Insights
Source: Energise2-0
5 Key Steps to Effective
   Social Media Listening

But first the Business Benefits
Business Benefits
Listening provides business benefits:
    – Market Knowledge and Intelligence. Where your
      customers, partners, competitors and staff are hanging out
      online.
    – Customer Insight and Understanding. What your customers
      and their influencers are saying about you or your competitors.
    – Identify and network with high value, high growth
      prospects. Identifying key posts and follow-up actions.
    – Interaction with Key Influencers. Identify influential sources
      for incorporation into a wider strategic response.
    – Reputation Management. Timely identification of potential
      reputation issues.
    – Improved Sales and Marketing. New prospects, customer and
      market opportunities.
1. What
What conversations do we need to monitor?
   – Our own brand
   – Product, industry, sector
   – Competitors
   – Customer segments
   – Geography/Location
       •   Local
       •   Regional
       •   National
       •   International
2. Where
Where are the relevant conversations taking place?




What tools are available to help?
Tools are available to help
• No or low cost tools such as…
   – Google Alerts, Yahoo Pipes, Social
     Mention, Topsy, IceRocket, Blogscope, Blogpulse
     and ViralHeat

• More expensive and sophisticated tools such as…
  – Salesforce Radian6, Alterian SM2, Sysomos
    Heartbeat and Meltwater Buzz
3. Set Up your Listening System
Set up a customised Social Media Listening System to
  deliver:
   – the right information
   – to the right people
   – at the right time
   – in the right format

But remember…
   – Think strategically
4. Ask - So What?
Information is not knowledge
What are the results telling us?
Analyse and develop ‘Actionable Insights’
Is this…
    – Something I should share with others?
    – A reputation issue?
    – A sales opportunity?
    – A new network contact or potential influencer?
    – An indication of where we should develop?
    – A bell-weather on how we are doing?
    – An indication of what our customers are feeling?
5. Consider your Response
And finally…
Think seriously about how you will respond?
Are you fully equipped? Skills, Knowledge, Strategy, Plan

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Strathclyde MBA Social Media Class, Bahrain August 2012

  • 1. Social Media: Strategy and Management Dr Jim Hamill www.energise2-0.com www.twitter.com/drjimhamill August, 2012
  • 2. Course Overview The Social Media Revolution…… • Key issues involved in developing, implementing and proactively managing an effective social media strategy for building sustained customer and competitive advantage • A simplified Balanced Scorecard approach will be used to ensure that social media actions and initiatives are fully aligned with and supportive of core business goals and objectives • A key focus will be the use of agreed KPIs and targets to measure on-going social media performance and business impact
  • 3. Learning Outcomes Subject specific knowledge and skills: • Opportunities and threats presented by the Social Media Revolution • Key issues involved in developing an effective Social Media Strategy • Steps involved in successful strategy implementation and management • Key social media success factors • Balanced Scorecard approach to measuring social media performance and business impact • Organisation, people and resource issues critical to social media success • Practical case examples of social media in action • Importance of becoming a ‘social business’
  • 4. Learning Outcomes Cognitive abilities and non-subject specific skills: • Undertake a social media landscape analysis for your organisation • Set up a Social Media Listening System • Develop an agreed Social Media Strategy for your organisation • Agree the core business objectives, goals and targets to be achieved • Identify the key social media actions and initiatives to be implemented and an ‘Action Plan’ for getting there • Agree the Key Performance Indicators (KPIs), metrics and analytics to be used in measuring social media performance, business impact and ROI • Ensure that all key success factors have been considered • Gained experience in participating in an online mutual support and e-learning community
  • 5. Teaching and Learning Methods The four main teaching and learning methods used in the class will be: • Lectures and related support material • Open discussion and debate in class • Group work in developing an agreed Social Media Strategy for an organisation of your own choice • Group presentation
  • 6. Questions If you have any questions, don’t bother asking because I don’t really care if you have any questions, what your opinion is or what you think. If you ask a question I will ignore you How many companies treat their customers that way? How ‘social’ is your organisation?
  • 7. A conversation not a broadcast presentation
  • 8. Assignment • The assessment for this class will be a group assignment involving a class presentation and preparation of a Social Media Strategy Document for an organisation of the group’s own choice (Word limit: 3,000 words) • Students failing to pass the assignment with a mark of 50% or more will be required to resubmit
  • 9. Agenda • Understanding the Basics - The Social Media Revolution; Social Media in Action – Examples; Key Things to Remember about Social Media; Social Media Listening System • ‘Getting There’ – Social Media Planning Pays – Social Media Strategy Development – Implementation – Performance Measurement and Business Impact • From Social Media to Social Business
  • 10. Timetable Thursday (all day) & Friday (AM) – ‘Lectures’ and class discussion Friday (PM) & Saturday (AM) – Group work Saturday (PM) – Group presentations
  • 11. Assignment/Group Work Groups of 4/5 students Taking an organisation of your own choice, evaluate the progress made in adopting social media. Your evaluation should cover use of social media on the organisation’s own web site and the extent of their involvement in external social media sites. Make strategic recommendations for improvement
  • 12. Continue the conversation at www.energise2-0.com
  • 14. Let’s start with a few questions?
  • 15. Social Media: The State of Play Where are we in our use of social media? What progress has been made? Where are we going?
  • 16. Social Media in the Arab World http://mashable.com/2012/06/08/arab- world-facebook-twitter/
  • 17.
  • 19. % penetration of social media (June 2012)
  • 20. Number and % of Facebook Users
  • 21. No. of New Facebook Users (Jan to June, 2012)
  • 22. What road are we on?
  • 23. Our View on Progress Made Interest and enthusiasm has grown rapidly Channels are being set up But lack of strategic planning leads to problems down the line - resourcing, content, customers, performance measurement, business impact and ROI A broadcast mentality prevails…….
  • 24. Is there something fundamentally wrong with our approach to Social Media?
  • 25. Something Wrong….. Are we using social media as just another PR/marketing channel for broadcasting messages AT customers telling them how good we are? Is anyone listening anymore? Have the rules of business changed?
  • 26. Be Social New ‘mindsets’ are required to be successful in social media ‘BE SOCIAL BEFORE DOING SOCIAL’
  • 27. Be ‘Customer Led’ Talking WITH rather than AT your customers is the core foundation of a successful social media strategy The basis of a good conversation is to listen first
  • 29. The Social Media Revolution
  • 30.
  • 31.
  • 32. Web 2.0/Social Media An Overview »Applications »Features and Characteristics »Implications
  • 33. Business/Marketing 2.0 Impact – Wikibusiness Web 2.0 Applications Mindset Open source Business Intelligence Online Applications/ Web Services Customer Insight and Social/ Prof Network Sites Understanding Social Content – Social Customer Interaction Bookmarking Enhanced Customer Experience Blogs or Weblogs – Rich Internet Applications Wikis Reputation Management Characteristics Podcasts/ Vodcasts Sales and Marketing Virtual Realities Product Development and R&D Mash Ups e.g. engage and co-create Communities and RSS Feeds IT/Software/Applications Networks Mobile Web; Internet Telephony Operations, Internal Processes Openness Twitter and HRM Sharing Peering Hosted Services – online applications; the Internet as the platform Interactivity Social Element Mass Collaboration Empowerment Global
  • 34. Social Media in Plain English
  • 36. The Social Media Revolution
  • 37. Potential Business Benefits of Social Media
  • 38. Business Benefits Market Knowledge Customer Insight and Understanding Customer Interaction Enhanced Customer Experience Business Intelligence Reputation Management
  • 39. Business Benefits Improved Sales and Marketing Identify and network with high value, high growth prospects Product Development and R&D e.g. engage and co-create Internal cost savings Improved Operations and Internal Processes Increased ROI
  • 40. Potential Business Benefits 5 main areas: • Market/Customer Knowledge & Insight • Engagement & Reputation Management • Enhanced Customer Experience and Loyalty • Sales/Marketing Effectiveness, Efficiency and ROI • Operations/ Internal Processes (open source and hosted apps)
  • 41. Social Media in Action Quick Examples
  • 42. In a Web 2.0 Era, the Brand Becomes the Customer Experience of the Brand A quick ‘personal experience’ Dubai Hotel
  • 43.
  • 44.
  • 45.
  • 46.
  • 47.
  • 48. From the web site • This 5-star hotel and residence offers European hospitality with an unmistakable French touch. The hotel consists of 318 beautifully appointed guest rooms/suites, while the residence offers 112 fully furnished and equipped deluxe Studios and 1-3 bedroom apartments. • The ultimate in comfort, we offer 318 luxuriously elegant rooms and suites. • Take a trip. Escape. Go and visit somewhere new and see if we are there… Give in to that irresistible wanderlust. Discovering and staying in the most exceptional hotels in the world has become the modern-day Graal, a game, a quest…
  • 49. The Customer Experience of the Brand Tripadvisor
  • 50. From Tripadvisor • It's getting old, the rooms are unappealing and it will never be more than a business hotel • Being a Sofitel hotel we expected something quite 'flashy' unfortunately we were let down. The rooms, although comfortable and clean, were not of the standard we expected and were definately not what we expected after looking at the photos on the hotel's website. • Booking my stay via the Sofitel website after a pleasant experience at several other Sofitel locations over the past 2 years with my new job I was looking forward to a 5 star luxury stay after a stressful business trip. My expectations were reasonable, however certainly not met by this hotel
  • 51.
  • 52.
  • 56. The rules of the game have changed The 5 key things to remember about Social Media
  • 57. 1. It’s a Revolution A fundamental and revolutionary change in online behaviour, expectations and the online customer experience. The end of the ‘read only’ internet Content generated by the network for the network We are no longer passive consumers of content/brand messages
  • 58. 2. It’s Social A conversation not a broadcast platform Conversations are taking place relevant to your brand – are you listening?
  • 60. 3. Power Shift Social media empowers customers, empowers the network We no longer control the brand The brand becomes the customer experience of the brand – experiences that are widely shared online
  • 61.
  • 62. 4. Declining Effectiveness Declining effectiveness of traditional approaches to sales and marketing Does anyone listen any more? We are no longer passive sheep waiting to be ‘driven’ to your web site If you treat us like sheep, we will tell you to ‘flock off’.
  • 63. Do You Listen? Source: The Future of Advertising, APA, 17/02/09 as published on Slideshare (www.slideshare.com)
  • 65. 5. The End of Business as Usual New ‘mindsets’, new business approaches and new performance measures are required NOT a broadcast medium. Its about listening to and engaging with customers, partners, your community, your tribe This is something we are not very good at doing. We prefer telling people how good we are
  • 66. The End of Business as Usual ‘Winners’ will be those organisations who fully utilise the interactive power of Web 2.0 technology for engaging with and energising customer and network relationships
  • 67. New Performance Measures • Business success depends on the quality of your customer base; the strength of the relationship you have with quality customers; and your ability to leverage that relationship • In a social media era, business success depends on the – Quality of your network – Relationship strength – Ability to leverage The 6Is Approach
  • 68. Performance Measurement  Involvement – network/community numbers/quality, time spent, frequency, geography  Interaction – actions they take – read, post, comment, reviews, recommendations  Intimacy – affection or aversion to the brand ; community sentiments, opinions expressed etc  Influence – advocacy, viral forwards, referrals and recommendations, social bookmarking  Insight – customer insight  Impact – business impact Social Media Monitoring Tools – Audit, Assess, Impact
  • 69. The ‘6Is’ Approach Insight and Impact Influence Involvement Intimacy Interaction
  • 70. Bob Dylan Come gather 'round people Wherever you roam And don’t criticise What you can't understand Your sons and your daughters Are beyond your command Your old road is Rapidly agin‘ Then you better start swimmin’ Or you'll sink like a stone For the times they are a-changin’
  • 71. A note on Inbound Marketing
  • 72. Inbound Marketing Spread your content as widely as possible to get found Pull people to your web site, blog etc Flood your ‘funnel’ with suspects Analyse and Convert
  • 75. What’s wrong with this approach?
  • 76. Drowning in an Sea of Noise
  • 78. The Customer Manifesto We are not sales suspects, prospects or leads. We do not want to be converted We are no longer an ‘audience’ We are people. In fact, ‘We Are The People’ We are your customers and we are King! Social media empowers us. We control the Information Age. Welcome to our world, not yours!
  • 79. The Customer Manifesto Don’t treat us like passive sheep waiting to be driven to your web site or blog Use social media to deliver exceptional Customer Experiences That way, we will become brand advocates and ‘spread the word’ for you Our network will listen more to us than you
  • 80. Customers are the Revolution
  • 81. ‘Getting There’ Social Media Strategy Development and Implementation
  • 82. Practical Advice and Next Steps to Avoid the Road to Nowhere ‘Social Media Planning Pays’
  • 83. ‘Social Media Planning Pays’ Key Steps in Developing, Implementing and Managing a Successful Social Media Strategy
  • 86. Each Step is being covered in detail on our blog at www.energise2-0.com
  • 87. Five Key Areas 1. External Analysis: Evaluate Your Social Media Landscape 2. Internal Analysis: Evaluate Your ‘Readiness to Engage’ 3. Develop Your Social Media Strategy and Action Plans for ‘Getting There’ 4. Evaluate Your Social Media Performance and ROI 5. Organization, People and Resource Issues
  • 88. Social Media Strategy and Action Plans
  • 89. Use a Simplified Balanced Scorecard • Will ensure that the social media actions and initiatives you take are fully aligned with and supportive of your overall business goals and objectives; that KPIs are agreed for monitoring and evaluating social media performance, business impact and ROI; and all key success factors are considered, especially the organization, people and resource aspects critical to successful strategy implementation • A Scorecard approach can also be very useful for internal and external communications – a simple framework to present social media goals, objectives, key actions and initiatives to colleagues, partners and other stakeholders
  • 90. Social Media Balanced Scorecard • Not ‘paralysis by analysis’. By providing an agreed framework to follow, the Balanced Scorecard considerably speeds up strategy development and implementation • The steps involved can be captured in a Social Media Strategy Map • Five key questions to address……
  • 91. Social Media Balanced Scorecard • What is the overall social media vision for your organization? • What are the key objectives and targets to be achieved? • Who are your customers? • Key Actions and Initiatives • Organisation, Resource and People Issues
  • 92. Social Media Strategy Map Brief statement of your overall 2.0/Social Media Vision and Mission Strategic Objectives Strategic Objectives KPIs / Targets KPIs / Targets KPIs / Targets KPIs / Targets Customer Perspective Customer Customer Customer Customer Group 1 Group 2 Group 3 Group 4 Internal Management Perspective 2.0/Social Media 2.0/Social Media 2.0/Social Media 2.0/Social Media Initiative 1 Initiative 2 Initiative 3 Initiative 4 - Objectives - Objectives - Objectives - Objectives - KPIs - KPIs - KPIs - KPIs - Targets - Targets - Targets - Targets - Actions - Actions - Actions - Actions Organisation Perspective Organisation Resource People
  • 93. Key Questions to Address • What is the overall social media vision for your organisation? • What are the key objectives and targets to be achieved from social media? Are these fully aligned with and supportive of your overall business goals and objectives? • Who are your customers? Where do you find them ‘hanging out’ on social media? How can you best engage with them? • What are the main Social Media Actions and Initiatives you need to take – short, medium and longer term? • What generic social media strategy should you follow (number of channels used/ depth of engagement in each channel)?
  • 94. Key Questions to Address • For each priority Social Media Channel, what are your core objectives for that channel; what KPIs will be used for measuring on-going channel performance; what are your targets for each KPI; what key tasks are needed to achieve these targets? • Do we have the right organisational ‘culture’ and ‘mindset’ for Social Media? ‘Be social before doing social! Is the right organisational and decision-making structure in place? • Has agreement been reached on resource allocation? • Who will be responsible for your social media activities? What balance has been agreed between internal and external roles and responsibilities?
  • 95. Key Questions to Address • Who is the Social Media Champion? • Do you have agreed Social Media Policies and Guidelines in place covering ‘Proper Use’, ‘Content Management’, ‘Customer Response Times/Quality’ and ‘Legal’ aspects? • Performance evaluation and business impact
  • 96. Potential Business Benefits of Social Media
  • 97. Business Benefits Market Knowledge Customer Insight and Understanding Customer Interaction Enhanced Customer Experience Business Intelligence Reputation Management
  • 98. Business Benefits Improved Sales and Marketing Identify and network with high value, high growth prospects Product Development and R&D e.g. engage and co-create Internal cost savings Improved Operations and Internal Processes Increased ROI
  • 99. Potential Business Benefits 5 main areas: • Market/Customer Knowledge & Insight • Engagement & Reputation Management • Enhanced Customer Experience and Loyalty • Sales/Marketing Effectiveness, Efficiency and ROI • Operations/ Internal Processes (open source and hosted apps)
  • 101. Be Customer Led • Who are our customers, community, tribe? • Where do they hang out in social media? • How can we best use Social Media to deliver an exceptional customer experience at all stages of the customer life cycle?
  • 103. Who Are Your Customers? • Your Social Media Strategy should be aimed at building a ‘quality’ customer base i.e. a strong online network of high value, high growth potential customers providing your company with a strong foundation for achieving sustained growth and profitability • First step: – Undertake a detailed Customer Mapping and Segmentation Analysis to identify your ‘Most Valuable’ and ‘Most Growable’ customers (actual and potential)
  • 104. Strategically position your customers on a Customer Value Matrix based on Customer Attractiveness Probability of Success
  • 108. Business Benefits of this Approach • Concentration of effort and resource on `quality’ customers – your ‘Most Valuable’ and ‘Most Growable’ customers • Improved value delivery to existing high value customers. Build learning relationships with them allowing you to better service their emerging needs and wants through highly customised and personalised products and services • Maximise customer retention, loyalty and advocacy; ‘Up’ and ‘Cross’ selling opportunities • Maximise customer profitability and lifetime value
  • 109. Business Benefits of this Approach • Acquiring new `quality’ customers becomes easier because you have got it right for existing customers • Cost savings and improved marketing/sales efficiency through targeting limited resources on `quality’ customers (actual and potential) • Building sustained customer and competitive advantage through customer differentiation and brand advocacy • Erection of loyalty barriers preventing your competitors from stealing your `best’ customers
  • 110. The Customer Experience Use Social Media to enhance the customer experience at all stages of the Customer Life Cycle
  • 112. Implementation and Performance Measurement – Channel Action Plans – Performance Measurement – Organisation, Resource, People
  • 113. Channel Action Plans • Once your Social Media Strategy has been agreed, brief Action Plans should be developed for each priority SM channel • Cascade the Balanced Scorecard approach to each priority channel e.g. Twitter, Blog, Facebook, Linkedin etc • But not ‘Paralysis by Analysis’ • The Action Plan for each channel should include a clear statement of…..
  • 114. Channel Action Plans • Vision • Channel Objectives • KPIs and Targets • Customers • Key Channel Actions and Initiatives for ‘getting there • Organisation, resource and people • Tools and applications • Performance measurement • Do’s and Don’t’s
  • 115. Guidelines for Effective Social Media Management
  • 116. 1. Channel Vision and Objectives • Agree the overall vision for each channel • Agree the main objectives to be achieved? Ensure that these are closely aligned with and supportive of your core business objectives? (Link back to your SM Strategy Document from last week) • Agree the KPIs and targets to be used in measuring on-going channel performance
  • 117. KPIs and Targets The 6Is Approach: • Involvement – numbers/quality • Interaction – level of two-way dialogue • Intimacy – positive/negative sentiments • Influence – word-of-mouth effect • Insight – actionable market/customer insight • Impact – business impact
  • 118. The ‘6Is’ Approach Insight and Impact Influence Involvement Intimacy Interaction
  • 119. 2. Customers • Who? Agree the main customers groups for this channel – link back to your ‘Customer Mapping Exercise’ • Agree objectives for each customer group e.g. build brand awareness; engagement; loyalty; relationships; advocacy • How will this impact on your Channel Content Strategy? How can you add value? Be ‘customer led’ • Include ‘Key Influencers’
  • 120. 3. Channel Basics • Channel/Page Set Up • Profile Information • Design • Basic Layout • Terminology • Features/Functions • Integration
  • 121. 4. Key Success Factors The ‘4Cs’ approach: – Content – Customers – Conversations – Conversion
  • 122. Content • Quality is critical – add value • Adopt an ‘outside-in’ rather than ‘inside-out’ approach • Sales messages OK but subtle and in moderation • Beware of gaffes • Not just publishing content but also customer service
  • 123. Content Develop an agreed Content Plan – Frequency – Tone/Theme/Voice – Topics – Content Type e.g. text, infographic, video, podcast etc – Own/Others Content – Sources of Inspiration – Channel Integration/Fit
  • 126. Customers Build the Community – Be strategic – size matters, but ‘who’ is just as important – Use existing communications channels – Use the community building tools of each channel – Start by following, engaging then be followed – Role of ‘Key Influencers’ is critical – Avoid ‘get follower fast’ schemes
  • 127. Conversation • Social media is ‘marketing as a conversation’ with your network. It is not about one way broadcasting • Actively encourage interaction e.g. blog posts end with request for comments/feedback; on Twitter use Reply, RTs often; on Facebook/Linkedin – participate in groups/forums • This has time and resource implications
  • 128. Conversion Agree and measure the main ‘call to actions’ you are aiming for
  • 129. 5. Organisation, People, Resources • Build the right organisational ‘culture’ and ‘mindset’ for channel success • Become a social organisation • Ensure your channels are managed and resourced properly • Agree what policies and guidelines are needed
  • 130. 6. Tools and Applications • A range of Social Media Management Tools are available. Some are moving into Social CRM (SCRM) territory… – Hootsuite – Tweetdeck (now owned by Twitter) – Seesmic – Sprout Social – Spredfast
  • 131. 7. Monitor and Measure • To ensure that your SM strategy delivers a return on investment, it is important to monitor and evaluate on-going performance benchmarked against agreed objectives, KPIs and targets • Performance evaluation should be undertaken at three main levels…
  • 132. Performance Measurement Should be undertaken at three main levels: 1. Individual social media channels 2. Overall ‘buzz’ 3. Business Impact Using the 6Is approach
  • 133. Individual Channels Individual Channel Performance – the effectiveness/success of each channel benchmarked against agreed targets for the ‘6Is’ i.e. Involvement, Interaction, Intimacy and Influence – most channels provide easy to access statistics for measuring each ‘I’ to a very high degree of accuracy
  • 134. Social Media ‘Buzz’ Wider Social Media Performance – monthly or quarterly reporting of the overall ‘buzz’ created by your SM activities using appropriate Social Media Monitoring tools – this will show the impact of your SM activities on others and other channels – it measures the volume of mentions, trends over time, which channels are driving your buzz, who is taking your message further, through which channels, and what affection or affinity they are showing, and so on
  • 135. Business Impact Underlying Business Performance – the performance of each social media channel and the overall ‘buzz’ created are ‘lead’ rather than ‘lag’ measures – in a social media era, they are the main ‘drivers’ of future business performance – the final level of performance monitoring, therefore, is linking your social media activity to overall business goals and objectives e.g. enquiries, sales or customer loyalty. Is social media achieving your ultimate business objectives i.e. ‘lag’
  • 136. Performance Measurement Tools A range of tools are available at each level: • Individual Channels – e.g. Facebook Insights; Klout; Kred • Overall ‘Buzz’ e.g. Topsy Analytics; Viralheat, other paid SMM tools • Business Impact e.g. Google (Social) Analytics; SCRM
  • 137. Organization, Resource and People Issues • Organization, resource and people issues sit at the bottom of your SM Balanced Scorecard NOT because they are the least important issues to address. In fact, the exact opposite is true. The success of your social media strategy is very much dependent upon appropriate decisions being made in the areas listed:
  • 138. Organization, Resource and People Issues • Do we have the right organisational ‘culture’ and ‘mindset’ for Social Media? ‘Be social before doing social!’ Is the right organisational and decision-making structure in place? • Has agreement been reached on resource allocation? • Who will be responsible for your social media activities? • Do you have agreed Social Media Policies and Guidelines in place covering ‘Proper Use’, ‘Content Management’, ‘Customer Response Times/Quality’ and ‘Legal’ aspects?
  • 140. Do’s and Don’t’s Don’t Be a Showoff – Your posts should add value to the ‘customer’ – it’s not about ‘me,me,me’ Don’t Use Poor Grammar or Spelling – Don’t try to be too cool Don’t Get Too Personal (business users) – Keep the conversations warm but professional; it’s what business users expect and anything else comes off as creepy
  • 141. Do’s and Don’t’s Don’t Automate – It’s OK to schedule posts for specific times but don’t automate everything. Social media is about personal/brand engagement not blatant promotion e.g. don’t automatically DM new twitter followers with a sales message - it’s seen as spam. Don’t Leave Air in the Conversation – Respond as quickly as possible – within hours not days. Don’t Overpost – Don’t flood your followers’ timelines
  • 142. Do’s and Don’t’s Do Shout Out to Users Who Mention You – Thank those making favourable comments; be very careful how you respond to any negative comments Do Monitor Keywords and Sector Trends – And respond when appropriate Do Make an Informative Profile – It’s the first point of contact so critical. Tell what you will be posting about Do Hang Out Where Your Customers Hang Out – Don’t always expect them to come to you
  • 143. In Summary……..‘Social Media Planning Pays’
  • 146. Thank You Questions www.energise2-0.com
  • 148. Get Ready to Listen 
  • 149. Why Listen? Social Media is a conversation not a broadcast platform Conversations are taking place relevant to your brand – are you listening?
  • 150. Monitoring the Conversations • Use Social Media Monitoring Tools to identify where your customers ‘hang-out’ online and to monitor the conversations relevant to your brand – also for measuring the ‘buzz’ about your brand • No or low cost tools such as Google Alerts, Yahoo Pipes, Social Mention, Topsy, IceRocket, Blogscope, Blogpulse and ViralHeat • More expensive and sophisticated tools such as Radian6, Alterian SM2, Sysomos Heartbeat and Infegy SocialRadar
  • 152. Collect Search and Relevance Filters Platforms and Channels Process Events assigned to the Social Graph Categorisation and Tagging Analyse Mention Volume and Importance Demographics and Timing Sentiment and Emotion Actionable Insights Source: Energise2-0
  • 153. 5 Key Steps to Effective Social Media Listening But first the Business Benefits
  • 154. Business Benefits Listening provides business benefits: – Market Knowledge and Intelligence. Where your customers, partners, competitors and staff are hanging out online. – Customer Insight and Understanding. What your customers and their influencers are saying about you or your competitors. – Identify and network with high value, high growth prospects. Identifying key posts and follow-up actions. – Interaction with Key Influencers. Identify influential sources for incorporation into a wider strategic response. – Reputation Management. Timely identification of potential reputation issues. – Improved Sales and Marketing. New prospects, customer and market opportunities.
  • 155. 1. What What conversations do we need to monitor? – Our own brand – Product, industry, sector – Competitors – Customer segments – Geography/Location • Local • Regional • National • International
  • 156. 2. Where Where are the relevant conversations taking place? What tools are available to help?
  • 157. Tools are available to help • No or low cost tools such as… – Google Alerts, Yahoo Pipes, Social Mention, Topsy, IceRocket, Blogscope, Blogpulse and ViralHeat • More expensive and sophisticated tools such as… – Salesforce Radian6, Alterian SM2, Sysomos Heartbeat and Meltwater Buzz
  • 158. 3. Set Up your Listening System Set up a customised Social Media Listening System to deliver: – the right information – to the right people – at the right time – in the right format But remember… – Think strategically
  • 159. 4. Ask - So What? Information is not knowledge What are the results telling us? Analyse and develop ‘Actionable Insights’ Is this… – Something I should share with others? – A reputation issue? – A sales opportunity? – A new network contact or potential influencer? – An indication of where we should develop? – A bell-weather on how we are doing? – An indication of what our customers are feeling?
  • 160. 5. Consider your Response And finally… Think seriously about how you will respond? Are you fully equipped? Skills, Knowledge, Strategy, Plan

Hinweis der Redaktion

  1. Market Knowledge: Competitors, Suppliers, Buyers, Influencers; Google insight, Google Alerts will provide a view on most companies within an industry. Also, there are a range of blogs and networks where amateurs and professionals will share their knowledge of a market. Customer Insight and Understanding: Listening to customers and prospects through the range of channels they inhabit; comments on YouTube, Networks where they ‘hang out’ Customer Interaction: the tools exist to not only listen and observe but also to discuss and converseBusiness Intelligence: media monitoring, alerts and related analysis tools provide a great source of structured Business Intelligence. You need not pay £600/month for the privilege, SocialMention and Google Alerts can keep you informed where you need to be. Reputation Management: one of the key aspects of web 2.0 is that it is Real Time. You can see and respond to comments as they arise and often, where the response is efficient and effective, create a positive effect. Consider, the Ethiopian Growers that challenged the coffee used by Starbucks in a video posted on YouTube. This video was viewed by 10,000 people. The CEO posted a response within 24 hours on YouTube, the response was viewed by several million.
  2. We believe there is a strong correlation between positive word of mouth, online buzz and sales and marketing. Needless to say there are now numerous means of getting your message out there, growing followers (through sites like Twitter, and energising your customer base). Web 2.0 is immediate and direct. The example I like to use is of a safety harness company based in Edinburgh who considered using a traditional approach to International Sales and Marketing – find an agent, find prospects, etc. An alternative approach we suggested, used LinkedIn to find the Health And Safety Director of the largest Construction Project in the world. Now it is not a leap to suggest filming the harness on YouTube and sending an email with a link saying you are in Saudi Arabia and would he like to meet up. Numerous examples of customer insight and feedback leading to product improvement. Many car companies use Second Life to test their designs. A site called eBags sends out the latest designs to their top raters on the site. Internal cost savings. No 10 Downing Street example…Improved Operations and internal processes. There are applications for literally anything – wikis that compete with licenced intranets, email freeware that is better than Outlook, hosted network sites for £20/month that would cost £thousands to replicate. Increased Return on Investment. The holy grail or the achiles heal of Web 2.0. How do you make money from this thing…there is a growing level of evidence to suggest that it works.
  3. Market Knowledge: Competitors, Suppliers, Buyers, Influencers; Google insight, Google Alerts will provide a view on most companies within an industry. Also, there are a range of blogs and networks where amateurs and professionals will share their knowledge of a market. Customer Insight and Understanding: Listening to customers and prospects through the range of channels they inhabit; comments on YouTube, Networks where they ‘hang out’ Customer Interaction: the tools exist to not only listen and observe but also to discuss and converseBusiness Intelligence: media monitoring, alerts and related analysis tools provide a great source of structured Business Intelligence. You need not pay £600/month for the privilege, SocialMention and Google Alerts can keep you informed where you need to be. Reputation Management: one of the key aspects of web 2.0 is that it is Real Time. You can see and respond to comments as they arise and often, where the response is efficient and effective, create a positive effect. Consider, the Ethiopian Growers that challenged the coffee used by Starbucks in a video posted on YouTube. This video was viewed by 10,000 people. The CEO posted a response within 24 hours on YouTube, the response was viewed by several million.
  4. We believe there is a strong correlation between positive word of mouth, online buzz and sales and marketing. Needless to say there are now numerous means of getting your message out there, growing followers (through sites like Twitter, and energising your customer base). Web 2.0 is immediate and direct. The example I like to use is of a safety harness company based in Edinburgh who considered using a traditional approach to International Sales and Marketing – find an agent, find prospects, etc. An alternative approach we suggested, used LinkedIn to find the Health And Safety Director of the largest Construction Project in the world. Now it is not a leap to suggest filming the harness on YouTube and sending an email with a link saying you are in Saudi Arabia and would he like to meet up. Numerous examples of customer insight and feedback leading to product improvement. Many car companies use Second Life to test their designs. A site called eBags sends out the latest designs to their top raters on the site. Internal cost savings. No 10 Downing Street example…Improved Operations and internal processes. There are applications for literally anything – wikis that compete with licenced intranets, email freeware that is better than Outlook, hosted network sites for £20/month that would cost £thousands to replicate. Increased Return on Investment. The holy grail or the achiles heal of Web 2.0. How do you make money from this thing…there is a growing level of evidence to suggest that it works.