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Swing seats: the General Election of 2015
Lewis Baston
For Westbourne Communications, January 2015
A new environment
Electoral change since 2010
New features of the 2015 election
Post
coalition
Lib Dems
unpopular
Rise of
UKIP
Rise of
SNP
Rise of
Greens?
Things that might have changed but didn’t
Same
boundaries
Same voting
system
Probably
same low
turnout
TV debates?
First term
opposition is
difficult
The half-empty stadium
The decline of major party politics
Two main parties have lost…
Votes
Members/
place in
society
Loyalty
Ideology/
confidence
Nationwide
appeal
1951 2010
The electorate 1951 and 2010
2010 2015?
And on to 2015?
Some comforting certainties
The safe seats
The majority of individual seats are easy to predict
Safe seats
Big majorities
Not threatened
by swing or
local factors
Often
demographic
outliers
Long serving
MP
Complacency
and poor
organisation
Nomination
usually equals
election
A new generation in safe seats
Con Labour Lib Dem Others
Safe seats with
retirements
22 24 2 1
Women retiring 1 7 0 0
New women
candidates
7 (2 TBA) 13 (4 TBA) 1 1
New BAME
candidates
5 0 0 0
Conservative Labour
New MP keywords
(More)
female
BME
Law Finance
Small
business
Londoners
Female White
‘Real life’
Voluntary
sector
Law Local
Myths dispelled
Not many
‘Special
Adviser’ types
Mostly locally
known
Not many family
connections
Fewer
councillors than
might expect
Diverse life
experiences
Heidi Allen (South Cambs) Lucy Frazer (SE Cambs)
Conservatives in Cambridgeshire
• Scientist, small business • Barrister
Tom Tugendhat (Tonbridge
& Malling)
Ranil Jayawardena (NE
Hampshire)
Conservatives
Ruth Smeeth (Stoke North) Keir Starmer (Holborn & St
Pancras)
Labour
Rebecca Long Bailey
(Salford)
Helen Hayes (Dulwich)
Labour
Another certainty (maybe less
comforting)
National choice between Conservative and Labour leading
government
We’ll have one of these as tenant of 10 Downing
Street…
… thanks mostly to the electoral system
Bad at
translating
votes into seats
High ‘barriers to
entry’
Tactical
squeeze
Relative
majorities are
enough to win
Safe seats
Ed or Dave depends on much more than their national
vote
How much do
‘ground game’
and incumbency
matter?
Who does better
out of gains from
Lib Dems?
How many seats
will SNP take
from Labour?
How many will
UKIP win (or tip
the balance in)?
Will Greens vote
tactically?
Will there be big
regional
differences?
Predicting the ‘unpredictable’
LSB ID Lad S EE EF Lad N
Con 269 279 283 283 283 281/2
Lab 302 302 293 281 283 284/5
Lib D 31 24 33 26 26 28/9
SNP 21 18 22 36 33 29/30
UKIP 5 4 4 2 3 6/7
Prediction points
NOBODY is
predicting a
majority
Lab and LD do
better in seat by
seat work
Con and SNP do
better in ‘global’
prediction
Nobody expects
a working
majority for a 2-
party coalition
There should be
a way of
arbitraging the
Ladbrokes odds
New MPs if Labour wins…
Female
Voluntary
sector
Real life
Law BME
Labour’s high fliers (if they make it)
Keir
STARMER
Rowenna
DAVIS
Jessica
ASATO
Helen
HAYES
Sophy
GARDNER
Clive
LEWIS
Questions?

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Swing seats - rising stars for 2015 - A Westbourne Communications presentation by Lewis Baston

  • 1. Swing seats: the General Election of 2015 Lewis Baston For Westbourne Communications, January 2015
  • 2. A new environment Electoral change since 2010
  • 3. New features of the 2015 election Post coalition Lib Dems unpopular Rise of UKIP Rise of SNP Rise of Greens?
  • 4. Things that might have changed but didn’t Same boundaries Same voting system Probably same low turnout TV debates? First term opposition is difficult
  • 5. The half-empty stadium The decline of major party politics
  • 6. Two main parties have lost… Votes Members/ place in society Loyalty Ideology/ confidence Nationwide appeal
  • 7. 1951 2010 The electorate 1951 and 2010
  • 8. 2010 2015? And on to 2015?
  • 10. The majority of individual seats are easy to predict
  • 11. Safe seats Big majorities Not threatened by swing or local factors Often demographic outliers Long serving MP Complacency and poor organisation Nomination usually equals election
  • 12. A new generation in safe seats Con Labour Lib Dem Others Safe seats with retirements 22 24 2 1 Women retiring 1 7 0 0 New women candidates 7 (2 TBA) 13 (4 TBA) 1 1 New BAME candidates 5 0 0 0
  • 13. Conservative Labour New MP keywords (More) female BME Law Finance Small business Londoners Female White ‘Real life’ Voluntary sector Law Local
  • 14. Myths dispelled Not many ‘Special Adviser’ types Mostly locally known Not many family connections Fewer councillors than might expect Diverse life experiences
  • 15. Heidi Allen (South Cambs) Lucy Frazer (SE Cambs) Conservatives in Cambridgeshire • Scientist, small business • Barrister
  • 16. Tom Tugendhat (Tonbridge & Malling) Ranil Jayawardena (NE Hampshire) Conservatives
  • 17. Ruth Smeeth (Stoke North) Keir Starmer (Holborn & St Pancras) Labour
  • 18. Rebecca Long Bailey (Salford) Helen Hayes (Dulwich) Labour
  • 19. Another certainty (maybe less comforting) National choice between Conservative and Labour leading government
  • 20. We’ll have one of these as tenant of 10 Downing Street…
  • 21. … thanks mostly to the electoral system Bad at translating votes into seats High ‘barriers to entry’ Tactical squeeze Relative majorities are enough to win Safe seats
  • 22. Ed or Dave depends on much more than their national vote How much do ‘ground game’ and incumbency matter? Who does better out of gains from Lib Dems? How many seats will SNP take from Labour? How many will UKIP win (or tip the balance in)? Will Greens vote tactically? Will there be big regional differences?
  • 23. Predicting the ‘unpredictable’ LSB ID Lad S EE EF Lad N Con 269 279 283 283 283 281/2 Lab 302 302 293 281 283 284/5 Lib D 31 24 33 26 26 28/9 SNP 21 18 22 36 33 29/30 UKIP 5 4 4 2 3 6/7
  • 24. Prediction points NOBODY is predicting a majority Lab and LD do better in seat by seat work Con and SNP do better in ‘global’ prediction Nobody expects a working majority for a 2- party coalition There should be a way of arbitraging the Ladbrokes odds
  • 25. New MPs if Labour wins… Female Voluntary sector Real life Law BME
  • 26. Labour’s high fliers (if they make it) Keir STARMER Rowenna DAVIS Jessica ASATO Helen HAYES Sophy GARDNER Clive LEWIS