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Today’s church
is becoming less
theologically
literate.
‘11
Rediscovering the Good News
  that We Dare Not Forget!
The Heidelberg
Catechism (1563)

 129 questions
  and answers

 52 Lord’s Day
   Readings
The Good News
We Almost
Forgot:
Rediscovering
the Gospel in a
16 th Century

Catechism by
Kevin DeYoung.
‘11
Rediscovering the Good News
  that We Dare Not Forget!

 Descending into Hell and
  Rising from the Dead
The Apostles’
Creed
The Apostles’ Creed
I believe in God, the Father
    Almighty, Maker of
    heaven and earth, and in
    Jesus Christ, His only Son,
    our Lord:
The Apostles’ Creed
Who was conceived by the Holy
  Spirit, born of the virgin
  Mary, suffered under
  Pontius Pilate, was crucified,
  dead, and buried; He
  descended into hell.
The Apostles’ Creed
The third day He arose again
   from the dead; He ascended
   into heaven, and sitteth on
   the right hand of God the
   Father Almighty; from
   thence he shall come to judge
   the quick and the dead.
The Apostles’ Creed
I believe in the Holy Spirit;
   the holy catholic church;
   the communion of saints;
   the forgiveness of sins;
   the resurrection of the body;
   and the life everlasting.
        Amen.
The Apostles’ Creed



 He descended into hell. The
third day He arose again from
          the dead.
What to do with, “He
        descended into hell?”
1. Remove it.
2. Retain it, understanding ‘hell’ to
   mean “hades” (grave).
3. Retain it, understanding ‘hell’ to
   mean the final place of judgment.
Luke 23:34
Jesus answered him, “I tell you the
truth, today you will be with me in
paradise.”
What to do with, “He
         descended into hell?”
1. Remove it.
2. Retain it, understanding ‘hell’ to
   mean “hades” (grave).
3. Retain it, understanding ‘hell’ to
   mean the final place of judgment.
4. Retain it, understanding ‘hell’ in a
   spiritual sense.
Isaiah 53:5-6
But he was pierced for our
transgressions, he was crushed for our
iniquities; the punishment that
brought us peace was on him, and by
his wounds we are healed. We all, like
sheep, have gone astray, each of us
has turned to our own way; and the
LORD has laid on him the iniquity of
us all.
“Surely no more terrible
abyss can be conceived than
to feel yourself forsaken and
estranged from God; and
when you call on him not to
be heard” (John Calvin)
Matthew 27:46
About three in the afternoon Jesus
cried out in a loud voice, “Eli, Eli,
lema sabachthani?” (which means
“My God, my God, why have you
forsaken me?”)
Q. 44 Why does the
Creed add, "He
descended into hell"?
A. 44 To assure me in times
         of personal crisis and
         temptation that Christ my
         Lord, by suffering
unspeakable anguish, pain, and
terror of soul, especially on the
cross but also earlier, has delivered
me from the anguish and torment
of hell.
If Jesus Christ faced
 the wrath of God and experienced
‘hell’ for you, then you can count on
HIM to sympathize with you in your
    ‘hellish’ moments ‘here’ and
   ultimately deliver you from the
  judgment that awaits humanity
                 ‘there.’
Hebrews 4:15
For we do not have a high priest who
is unable to sympathize with our
weaknesses, but we have one who has
been tempted in every way, just as we
are—yet was without sin.
If Jesus Christ faced
 the wrath of God and experienced
‘hell’ for you, then you can count on
HIM to sympathize with you in your
    ‘hellish’ moments ‘here’ and
   ultimately deliver you from the
  judgment that awaits humanity
                 ‘there.’
The Apostles’ Creed



The third day He arose again
from the dead.
Evidence for the
              resurrection. . .



Transformed lives of disciples!
   Before?
   After?
What is the
relevance and the
significance of
the resurrection?
The
               Resurrection




God’s “AMEN!” to His Son’s
 earthly life and ministry!
The
     Resurrection
                    Christ’s resurrection. . .

Affirms our faith
1 Corinthians 15:14
And if Christ has not been raised,
our preaching is useless and so is
your faith.
1 Corinthians 15:16-19
For if the dead are not raised, then
Christ has not been raised either. And
if Christ has not been raised, your
faith is futile; you are still in your sins.
Then those also who have fallen
asleep in Christ are lost. If only for this
life we have hope in Christ, we are of
all people most to be pitied.
1 Corinthians 15:20a
But Christ has indeed been raised
from the dead!

       “He is risen . . .”
The
     Resurrection
                    Christ’s resurrection. . .

Affirms our faith
Manifests His deity
John 10:30
I and the Father are one.
Matthew 16:21
From that time on Jesus began to
explain to his disciples that he must go
to Jerusalem and suffer many things at
the hands of the elders, chief priests
and teachers of the law, and that he
must be killed and on the third day be
raised to life.
Romans 1:4
Who through the Spirit of holiness
was declared with power to be the
Son of God by his resurrection from
the dead: Jesus Christ our Lord.
The
     Resurrection
                    Christ’s resurrection. . .

Affirms our faith
Manifests His deity
Establishes our destiny
Hebrews 9:27
Just as people are destined to die
once, and after that to face
judgment . . .
1 Corinthians 15:20-23
But Christ has indeed been raised
from the dead, the firstfruits of those
who have fallen asleep.
1 Corinthians 15:21-23
For since death came through a man,
the resurrection of the dead comes
also through a man. For as in Adam all
die, so in Christ all will be made alive.
But each in turn: Christ, the firstfruits;
then, when he comes, those who
belong to him.
1 Corinthians 15:55-57
“Where, O death, is your victory?
Where, O death, is your sting?” The
sting of death is sin, and the power of
sin is the law. But thanks be to God!
He gives us the victory through our
Lord Jesus Christ.
The
Resurrection
               Christ’s resurrection. . .

Affirms our faith
Manifests His deity
Establishes our destiny
Neutralizes the Enemy
Colossians 2:15
And having disarmed the powers and
authorities, he made a public
spectacle of them, triumphing over
them by the cross.
Hebrews 2:14
Since the children have flesh and
blood, he too shared in their humanity
so that by his death he might break
the power of him who holds the
power of death—that is, the devil.
The
Resurrection
               Christ’s resurrection. . .

Affirms our faith
Manifests His deity
Establishes our destiny
Neutralizes the Enemy
Make time to reflect on the gospel
records of the many appearances
of the resurrected Christ. For help,
      go to our Deeper Blog.
Deeper   hell and the resurrection of christ- feb 27, 2011

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Deeper hell and the resurrection of christ- feb 27, 2011

  • 1. Today’s church is becoming less theologically literate.
  • 2. ‘11 Rediscovering the Good News that We Dare Not Forget!
  • 3. The Heidelberg Catechism (1563) 129 questions and answers 52 Lord’s Day Readings
  • 4. The Good News We Almost Forgot: Rediscovering the Gospel in a 16 th Century Catechism by Kevin DeYoung.
  • 5. ‘11 Rediscovering the Good News that We Dare Not Forget! Descending into Hell and Rising from the Dead
  • 7. The Apostles’ Creed I believe in God, the Father Almighty, Maker of heaven and earth, and in Jesus Christ, His only Son, our Lord:
  • 8. The Apostles’ Creed Who was conceived by the Holy Spirit, born of the virgin Mary, suffered under Pontius Pilate, was crucified, dead, and buried; He descended into hell.
  • 9. The Apostles’ Creed The third day He arose again from the dead; He ascended into heaven, and sitteth on the right hand of God the Father Almighty; from thence he shall come to judge the quick and the dead.
  • 10. The Apostles’ Creed I believe in the Holy Spirit; the holy catholic church; the communion of saints; the forgiveness of sins; the resurrection of the body; and the life everlasting. Amen.
  • 11. The Apostles’ Creed He descended into hell. The third day He arose again from the dead.
  • 12. What to do with, “He descended into hell?” 1. Remove it. 2. Retain it, understanding ‘hell’ to mean “hades” (grave). 3. Retain it, understanding ‘hell’ to mean the final place of judgment.
  • 13. Luke 23:34 Jesus answered him, “I tell you the truth, today you will be with me in paradise.”
  • 14. What to do with, “He descended into hell?” 1. Remove it. 2. Retain it, understanding ‘hell’ to mean “hades” (grave). 3. Retain it, understanding ‘hell’ to mean the final place of judgment. 4. Retain it, understanding ‘hell’ in a spiritual sense.
  • 15. Isaiah 53:5-6 But he was pierced for our transgressions, he was crushed for our iniquities; the punishment that brought us peace was on him, and by his wounds we are healed. We all, like sheep, have gone astray, each of us has turned to our own way; and the LORD has laid on him the iniquity of us all.
  • 16. “Surely no more terrible abyss can be conceived than to feel yourself forsaken and estranged from God; and when you call on him not to be heard” (John Calvin)
  • 17. Matthew 27:46 About three in the afternoon Jesus cried out in a loud voice, “Eli, Eli, lema sabachthani?” (which means “My God, my God, why have you forsaken me?”)
  • 18. Q. 44 Why does the Creed add, "He descended into hell"?
  • 19. A. 44 To assure me in times of personal crisis and temptation that Christ my Lord, by suffering unspeakable anguish, pain, and terror of soul, especially on the cross but also earlier, has delivered me from the anguish and torment of hell.
  • 20. If Jesus Christ faced the wrath of God and experienced ‘hell’ for you, then you can count on HIM to sympathize with you in your ‘hellish’ moments ‘here’ and ultimately deliver you from the judgment that awaits humanity ‘there.’
  • 21. Hebrews 4:15 For we do not have a high priest who is unable to sympathize with our weaknesses, but we have one who has been tempted in every way, just as we are—yet was without sin.
  • 22. If Jesus Christ faced the wrath of God and experienced ‘hell’ for you, then you can count on HIM to sympathize with you in your ‘hellish’ moments ‘here’ and ultimately deliver you from the judgment that awaits humanity ‘there.’
  • 23. The Apostles’ Creed The third day He arose again from the dead.
  • 24. Evidence for the resurrection. . . Transformed lives of disciples! Before? After?
  • 25. What is the relevance and the significance of the resurrection?
  • 26. The Resurrection God’s “AMEN!” to His Son’s earthly life and ministry!
  • 27. The Resurrection Christ’s resurrection. . . Affirms our faith
  • 28. 1 Corinthians 15:14 And if Christ has not been raised, our preaching is useless and so is your faith.
  • 29. 1 Corinthians 15:16-19 For if the dead are not raised, then Christ has not been raised either. And if Christ has not been raised, your faith is futile; you are still in your sins. Then those also who have fallen asleep in Christ are lost. If only for this life we have hope in Christ, we are of all people most to be pitied.
  • 30. 1 Corinthians 15:20a But Christ has indeed been raised from the dead! “He is risen . . .”
  • 31. The Resurrection Christ’s resurrection. . . Affirms our faith Manifests His deity
  • 32. John 10:30 I and the Father are one.
  • 33. Matthew 16:21 From that time on Jesus began to explain to his disciples that he must go to Jerusalem and suffer many things at the hands of the elders, chief priests and teachers of the law, and that he must be killed and on the third day be raised to life.
  • 34. Romans 1:4 Who through the Spirit of holiness was declared with power to be the Son of God by his resurrection from the dead: Jesus Christ our Lord.
  • 35. The Resurrection Christ’s resurrection. . . Affirms our faith Manifests His deity Establishes our destiny
  • 36. Hebrews 9:27 Just as people are destined to die once, and after that to face judgment . . .
  • 37. 1 Corinthians 15:20-23 But Christ has indeed been raised from the dead, the firstfruits of those who have fallen asleep.
  • 38. 1 Corinthians 15:21-23 For since death came through a man, the resurrection of the dead comes also through a man. For as in Adam all die, so in Christ all will be made alive. But each in turn: Christ, the firstfruits; then, when he comes, those who belong to him.
  • 39. 1 Corinthians 15:55-57 “Where, O death, is your victory? Where, O death, is your sting?” The sting of death is sin, and the power of sin is the law. But thanks be to God! He gives us the victory through our Lord Jesus Christ.
  • 40. The Resurrection Christ’s resurrection. . . Affirms our faith Manifests His deity Establishes our destiny Neutralizes the Enemy
  • 41. Colossians 2:15 And having disarmed the powers and authorities, he made a public spectacle of them, triumphing over them by the cross.
  • 42. Hebrews 2:14 Since the children have flesh and blood, he too shared in their humanity so that by his death he might break the power of him who holds the power of death—that is, the devil.
  • 43. The Resurrection Christ’s resurrection. . . Affirms our faith Manifests His deity Establishes our destiny Neutralizes the Enemy
  • 44. Make time to reflect on the gospel records of the many appearances of the resurrected Christ. For help, go to our Deeper Blog.