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SCHIZOID PERSONALITY
DISORDER
Diagnostic Criteria
DIAGNOSTIC CRITERIA
A. A pervasive pattern of detachment from
social relationships and a restricted
range of expression of emotions in
interpersonal settings, beginning by
early adulthood and present in a variety
of contexts, as indicated by four (or
more) of the following:
(1) neither desires nor enjoys close
relationships, including being part of a
family
(2) almost always chooses solitary
activities
(3) has little, if any, interest in having
sexual experiences with another person
DIAGNOSTIC CRITERIA
(4) takes pleasure in few,
if any, activities
(5) lacks close friends or
confidants other than firstdegree relatives
(6) appears indifferent to
the praise or criticism of
others
(7) shows emotional
coldness, detachment,
or flattened affectivity
DIAGNOSTIC CRITERIA
B. Does not occur exclusively
during the course
of Schizophrenia, a Mood
Disorder With Psychotic
Features, another Psychotic
Disorder, or a Pervasive
Developmental Disorder and is
not due to the direct
physiological effects of a
general medical condition.
DIAGNOSTIC FEATURES
DIAGNOSTIC FEATURES
The essential feature of
Schizoid Personality
Disorder is a pervasive
pattern of detachment
from social relationships
and a restricted range of
expression of emotions in
interpersonal settings.
This pattern begins by
early adulthood and is
present in a variety of
contexts.
DIAGNOSTIC FEATURES

Individuals with Schizoid Personality Disorder appear to
lack a desire for intimacy, seem indifferent to
opportunities to develop close relationships, and do not
seem to derive much satisfaction from being part of a
family or other social group (Criterion A1). They prefer
spending time by themselves, rather than being with
other people. They often appear to be socially isolated
or "loners" and almost always choose solitary activities
or hobbies that do not include interaction with others
(Criterion A2). They prefer mechanical or abstract tasks,
such as computer or mathematical games. They may
have very little interest in having sexual experiences
with another person (Criterion A3) and take pleasure in
few, if any, activities (Criterion A4). There is usually a
reduced experience of pleasure from sensory, bodily, or
interpersonal experiences, such as walking on a beach
at sunset or having sex. These individuals have no
close friends or confidants, except possibly a firstdegree relative (Criterion A5).
DIAGNOSTIC FEATURES
Individuals with Schizoid Personality Disorder often seem
indifferent to the approval or criticism of others and do not
appear to be bothered by what others may think of them
(Criterion A6). They may be oblivious to the normal
subtleties of social interaction and often do not respond
appropriately to social cues so that they seem socially
inept or superficial and self-absorbed. They usually display
a "bland" exterior without visible emotional reactivity and
rarely reciprocate gestures or facial expressions, such as
smiles or nods (Criterion A7). They claim that they rarely
experience strong emotions such as anger and joy. They
often display a constricted affect and appear cold and
aloof. However, in those very unusual circumstances in
which these individuals become at least temporarily
comfortable in revealing themselves, they may
acknowledge having painful feelings, particularly related to
social interactions.
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
Differential Diagnosis
 Delusional Disorder;
 Schizophrenia; and
 Mood Disorder With Psychotic Features
Differential Diagnosis
There may be great difficulty
differentiating individuals
with Schizoid Personality
Disorder from those with
milder forms of Autistic
Disorder and from those
with Asperger's
Disorder. Milder forms of
Autistic Disorder and
Asperger's Disorder are
differentiated by more
severely impaired social
interaction and stereotyped
behaviors and interests.
Differential Diagnosis
 Schizotypal Personality Disorder
 Paranoid Personality Disorder
 Avoidant Personality Disorder
 Obssessive-Compulsive PD
THANK YOU 

CREDITS TO CARA DELEVINGNE <3
By Jerms Roxas

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Schizoid Personality Disorder Slideshow

  • 3. DIAGNOSTIC CRITERIA A. A pervasive pattern of detachment from social relationships and a restricted range of expression of emotions in interpersonal settings, beginning by early adulthood and present in a variety of contexts, as indicated by four (or more) of the following: (1) neither desires nor enjoys close relationships, including being part of a family (2) almost always chooses solitary activities (3) has little, if any, interest in having sexual experiences with another person
  • 4. DIAGNOSTIC CRITERIA (4) takes pleasure in few, if any, activities (5) lacks close friends or confidants other than firstdegree relatives (6) appears indifferent to the praise or criticism of others (7) shows emotional coldness, detachment, or flattened affectivity
  • 5.
  • 6. DIAGNOSTIC CRITERIA B. Does not occur exclusively during the course of Schizophrenia, a Mood Disorder With Psychotic Features, another Psychotic Disorder, or a Pervasive Developmental Disorder and is not due to the direct physiological effects of a general medical condition.
  • 8. DIAGNOSTIC FEATURES The essential feature of Schizoid Personality Disorder is a pervasive pattern of detachment from social relationships and a restricted range of expression of emotions in interpersonal settings. This pattern begins by early adulthood and is present in a variety of contexts.
  • 9. DIAGNOSTIC FEATURES Individuals with Schizoid Personality Disorder appear to lack a desire for intimacy, seem indifferent to opportunities to develop close relationships, and do not seem to derive much satisfaction from being part of a family or other social group (Criterion A1). They prefer spending time by themselves, rather than being with other people. They often appear to be socially isolated or "loners" and almost always choose solitary activities or hobbies that do not include interaction with others (Criterion A2). They prefer mechanical or abstract tasks, such as computer or mathematical games. They may have very little interest in having sexual experiences with another person (Criterion A3) and take pleasure in few, if any, activities (Criterion A4). There is usually a reduced experience of pleasure from sensory, bodily, or interpersonal experiences, such as walking on a beach at sunset or having sex. These individuals have no close friends or confidants, except possibly a firstdegree relative (Criterion A5).
  • 10. DIAGNOSTIC FEATURES Individuals with Schizoid Personality Disorder often seem indifferent to the approval or criticism of others and do not appear to be bothered by what others may think of them (Criterion A6). They may be oblivious to the normal subtleties of social interaction and often do not respond appropriately to social cues so that they seem socially inept or superficial and self-absorbed. They usually display a "bland" exterior without visible emotional reactivity and rarely reciprocate gestures or facial expressions, such as smiles or nods (Criterion A7). They claim that they rarely experience strong emotions such as anger and joy. They often display a constricted affect and appear cold and aloof. However, in those very unusual circumstances in which these individuals become at least temporarily comfortable in revealing themselves, they may acknowledge having painful feelings, particularly related to social interactions.
  • 12. Differential Diagnosis  Delusional Disorder;  Schizophrenia; and  Mood Disorder With Psychotic Features
  • 13. Differential Diagnosis There may be great difficulty differentiating individuals with Schizoid Personality Disorder from those with milder forms of Autistic Disorder and from those with Asperger's Disorder. Milder forms of Autistic Disorder and Asperger's Disorder are differentiated by more severely impaired social interaction and stereotyped behaviors and interests.
  • 14. Differential Diagnosis  Schizotypal Personality Disorder  Paranoid Personality Disorder  Avoidant Personality Disorder  Obssessive-Compulsive PD
  • 15. THANK YOU  CREDITS TO CARA DELEVINGNE <3 By Jerms Roxas