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DIFFERENTIATION
REVIEW
Prepared & Presented by
LT’s Piece 4 Differentiation Teacher Leader Team
January 7, 2013
OBJECTIVES:
I will be able to:
   Define differentiation (K)
   Identify where differentiation fits in the PLC
    Cycle (D)
   Define and characterize the three types of
    differentiation (K)
   Distinguish examples of differentiation from non-
    examples (D)
   Know what constitutes the K, U, and D (K)
   Explain the purpose of a KUD statement (D)
AGENDA:
                              Define differentiation
   Mini-Lecture:
                              Identify where differentiation fits in the PLC
     Review of                 Cycle
   Differentiation            Define and characterize the three types of
                               differentiation


      Table Game:             Distinguish examples of differentiation
Is it Differentiation or       from non-examples
        Is It Not?


Mini- Lecture Cont:
                              Explain what constitutes the K, U, and D
     Review of
  Differentiation             Explain the purpose of a KUD statement


  Review Game:
 Things Associated            Review presentation objectives
      with…
DIFFERENTIATION IS…
“A systematic
approach to planning                                          Essential
                                                              Outcome
curriculum and                           Summative                          Instruction
                                         Assessment
instruction for
academically diverse
                                                        Where does
learners” that
                                     Data             differentiation fit
provides students of             Collection &
                                  Analysis                in the PLC
                                                                                     Formative
                                                                                    Assessment

different abilities,                                        Cycle?
interests, or learning
needs equally                        Differentiated Instr.:                     Data
                                       Intervention &                       Collection &
appropriate ways to                      Enrichment                          Analysis

                                                              SMART
learn.                                                         Goals

(Tomlinson & Strickland, p.7).
DIFFERENTIATION IS…
                              What it is:
Meeting kids where they are… not where we
wish they would be

Teaching with variance in mind

Responsive teaching rather than one-size-fits-
all teaching

“Providing student multiple options for making
sense of information”


  Chart from Strickland, “Differentiation of Instruction at the High School Level.” ASCD, 2012.
THREE TYPES OF DIFFERENTIATION

INTEREST       “What a student enjoys learning about,
               thinking about, and doing”
               (Tomlinson & Strickland, p.6)



LEARNING       “A student’s preferred mode of learning”
               (Tomlinson & Strickland, p.6).
PROFILE


READINESS “Current knowledge, understanding, and
          skill level a student has related to a
          particular sequence of learning”       (Tomlinson
               & Strickland, p.6).
WHEN WE DIFFERENTIATE FOR INTEREST,
                  WE:
Engage students in             WAYS TO DIFFERENTIATE BY
                                      INTEREST:
their interest, which
                          •“Provide materials to encourage
increases the             future exploration of topics of interest
likelihood and speed of   •Use student questions & topics to
learning.                 guide lectures, materials selection,
                          examples, & illustrations
                          •Encourage students to design or
Positively “impact a      participate in the design of some tasks
student’s readiness to    •Allow students to specialize in
learn too.”               aspects of a topic they find interesting
                          and share findings with others”




                                                (Strickland, p.1, 2012)
WHEN WE DIFFERENTIATE FOR
        LEARNING PROFILE, WE:
Collect data about               WAYS TO DIFFERENTIATE BY
student learning                    LEARNING PROFILE:

preferences …                 •Create different activities (aligned
                              to the same KUD) that allow
                              students to process or make
in order to                   sense of the unit information
“provide students
different ways to work or     •Create different product options
learn”…                       for students to demonstrate what
                              they learned
 “simultaneously, rather      •Allow students to work alone or
than waiting for their turn   with a partner
in the learning profile
“rotation”.”
                                             (Strickland, p.30, 2012)
WHEN WE DIFFERENTIATE FOR
           READINESS, WE:
“Accept readiness is     WAYS TO DIFFERENTIATE BY
not a fixed factor”…           READINESS:
                         •Tiered Tasks
and scaffold student
experiences to provide   •Small Group Instruction
them with
information and work
that is challenging…

in order to
“maximize student
growth”

                                  (Strickland, p.51-52, 2012)
GAME:
             IS IT DIFFERENTIATION
                   OR IS IT NOT?
DIRECTIONS:
1) Find a group of three                            Yes   No
2) Read the scenario on each label.
3) Determine whether each label is or is not
   an example of differentiation.
4) If the label:
   •  is an example of differentiation, place the
     label on the left side of your construction
     paper
   • is not an example of differentiation, place
     the label on the right side of your
     construction paper
5 PRINCIPLES OF
DIFFERENTIATED INSTRUCTION:

 Quality Curriculum
 Quality Tasks

 Respectful Community

 Continual Assessment

 Flexible Grouping




               (Tomlinson & Strickland, p. 16-17, 2005.)
A HIGH QUALITY CURRICULUM…

   Has clear learning goals
    for students that                                      Essential
                                                           Outcome
    articulate what ALL                Summative                       Instruction
    students are expected to           Assessment

    Know, Understand, and
    Do
                                   Data
                                                                               Formative
                                 Collection
                                                                              Assessment
                                 & Analysis
   At LTHS this is
    articulated through our:
       Enduring                      Differentiated                     Data
        Understandings (U)          Instr.: Intervention
                                      & Enrichment
                                                                       Collection
                                                                       & Analysis

       and Essential Outcomes                             SMART
                                                            Goals
        ( K & D)
KUD STATEMENT…

•   When differentiating, it is the KUD statement
    that ensures:

       the learning goal is clear and consistent
       all students are led to the same end result or
        outcome regardless of the type of differentiation that
        is employed and regardless of the specific task or
        activity they are completing
       all students receive the same key learnings (KUD)
KUD STATEMENT…
  K                   U                      D
KNOW              UNDERSTAND                DO

LT’s Essential       LT’s Enduring           LT’s Essential
 Outcomes           Understandings             Outcomes


                       Big Ideas
 Knowledge          (that frame the              Skills
                        details)

Facts, People,
Dates, Places,      Generalizations           Outcomes
 Definitions

                                         Includes things you want
Can begin with      I want students to   students to be able to do
 “know how”         understand that…     after they complete your
                                                   class
                                             (Strickland, 2011, p.15)
GAME:
        THINGS ASSOCIATED WITH DIFFERENTIATION
DIRECTIONS:
   Find a partner

   One person must act as the “guesser”
       Turn your chair away from the screen
       Do not look at the screen or read the terms on the screen


   The other person will describe each term to the “guesser”
    in an effort to get the “guesser” to list every term on the
    screen
       You may not say the words on the screen
       Once the “guesser” says all the words on the screen raise your
        hand
       The first team done has won the game
GAME:
   THINGS ASSOCIATED WITH DIFFERENTIATION

TERMS THAT MUST BE SAID BY THE GUESSER:
 PLC Cycle

 Learning Profile

 KUD Statement

 Interest

 Quality Curriculum

 Flexible Grouping

 Readiness

 Respectful Community

 Continuous Assessment

 Quality Task
REFERENCES
McTighe, J. & Wiggins, G. (2006). Understanding by
  design, 2nd ed. Alexandria, Virginia: ASCD.
Strickland, C.A. (2011). Differentiation of instruction at the
  high school level. ASCD: Alexandria, Virginia.
Strickland, C.A. (2012). Strategies for respectful
  differentiation. ASCD: Alexandria, Virginia.
Tomlinson, C.A. & Strickland, C. A. (2005). Differentiation
  in practice: A resource guide for differentiating
  curriculum – Grades 9-12. ASCD: Alexandria, Virginia.
(2012). LTHS professional learning communities
  glossary. LTHS: LaGrange, IL.
WHAT’S NEXT?
AGENDA FOR THE DAY…
   SESSSION                  TITLE                      TIME
Opening Session    Opening Session               7:45-8:15am

Session I:         Differentiation Review        8:20-9:00am

Session II:        Choice Session                9:10-10:00am
                   Concerning Differentiation

Session III:       Choice Session                10:10-11:00am
                   Concerning Differentiation

Session IV:        Applying Information in       11:10-12:00pm
                   Your PLC
LUNCH              Provided for all faculty In   12:00-12:50pm
                   NC Cafeteria
Division Meeting   Division Meeting              1:00-3:00pm
IN MARCH…
   On March 11, 2013, each PLC Team will
    present the following information in our
    division meeting:
     Explanation  of the differentiated
      lesson, project, activity/task
        Type
            of differentiation
        Summary of the lesson, project, or activity

     Success  experienced
     Challenges experienced
     Next steps concerning differentiation
IN A MOMENT…
   You will get into PLC groups:
       Please share the sessions you will attend for the
        day
       Identify information you would like to obtain so
        that you can use your time when we return to
        work in PLCs at 11:10am
       Use any remaining time (up until 9:00am) to plan
        your differentiated task/lesson
SEE YOU BACK HERE
     AT 11:10am
TO WORK IN YOUR PLCs

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Differentiation Review KUD

  • 1. DIFFERENTIATION REVIEW Prepared & Presented by LT’s Piece 4 Differentiation Teacher Leader Team January 7, 2013
  • 2. OBJECTIVES: I will be able to:  Define differentiation (K)  Identify where differentiation fits in the PLC Cycle (D)  Define and characterize the three types of differentiation (K)  Distinguish examples of differentiation from non- examples (D)  Know what constitutes the K, U, and D (K)  Explain the purpose of a KUD statement (D)
  • 3. AGENDA:  Define differentiation Mini-Lecture:  Identify where differentiation fits in the PLC Review of Cycle Differentiation  Define and characterize the three types of differentiation Table Game:  Distinguish examples of differentiation Is it Differentiation or from non-examples Is It Not? Mini- Lecture Cont:  Explain what constitutes the K, U, and D Review of Differentiation  Explain the purpose of a KUD statement Review Game: Things Associated  Review presentation objectives with…
  • 4. DIFFERENTIATION IS… “A systematic approach to planning Essential Outcome curriculum and Summative Instruction Assessment instruction for academically diverse Where does learners” that Data differentiation fit provides students of Collection & Analysis in the PLC Formative Assessment different abilities, Cycle? interests, or learning needs equally Differentiated Instr.: Data Intervention & Collection & appropriate ways to Enrichment Analysis SMART learn. Goals (Tomlinson & Strickland, p.7).
  • 5. DIFFERENTIATION IS… What it is: Meeting kids where they are… not where we wish they would be Teaching with variance in mind Responsive teaching rather than one-size-fits- all teaching “Providing student multiple options for making sense of information” Chart from Strickland, “Differentiation of Instruction at the High School Level.” ASCD, 2012.
  • 6. THREE TYPES OF DIFFERENTIATION INTEREST “What a student enjoys learning about, thinking about, and doing” (Tomlinson & Strickland, p.6) LEARNING “A student’s preferred mode of learning” (Tomlinson & Strickland, p.6). PROFILE READINESS “Current knowledge, understanding, and skill level a student has related to a particular sequence of learning” (Tomlinson & Strickland, p.6).
  • 7. WHEN WE DIFFERENTIATE FOR INTEREST, WE: Engage students in WAYS TO DIFFERENTIATE BY INTEREST: their interest, which •“Provide materials to encourage increases the future exploration of topics of interest likelihood and speed of •Use student questions & topics to learning. guide lectures, materials selection, examples, & illustrations •Encourage students to design or Positively “impact a participate in the design of some tasks student’s readiness to •Allow students to specialize in learn too.” aspects of a topic they find interesting and share findings with others” (Strickland, p.1, 2012)
  • 8. WHEN WE DIFFERENTIATE FOR LEARNING PROFILE, WE: Collect data about WAYS TO DIFFERENTIATE BY student learning LEARNING PROFILE: preferences … •Create different activities (aligned to the same KUD) that allow students to process or make in order to sense of the unit information “provide students different ways to work or •Create different product options learn”… for students to demonstrate what they learned “simultaneously, rather •Allow students to work alone or than waiting for their turn with a partner in the learning profile “rotation”.” (Strickland, p.30, 2012)
  • 9. WHEN WE DIFFERENTIATE FOR READINESS, WE: “Accept readiness is WAYS TO DIFFERENTIATE BY not a fixed factor”… READINESS: •Tiered Tasks and scaffold student experiences to provide •Small Group Instruction them with information and work that is challenging… in order to “maximize student growth” (Strickland, p.51-52, 2012)
  • 10. GAME: IS IT DIFFERENTIATION OR IS IT NOT? DIRECTIONS: 1) Find a group of three Yes No 2) Read the scenario on each label. 3) Determine whether each label is or is not an example of differentiation. 4) If the label: • is an example of differentiation, place the label on the left side of your construction paper • is not an example of differentiation, place the label on the right side of your construction paper
  • 11. 5 PRINCIPLES OF DIFFERENTIATED INSTRUCTION:  Quality Curriculum  Quality Tasks  Respectful Community  Continual Assessment  Flexible Grouping (Tomlinson & Strickland, p. 16-17, 2005.)
  • 12. A HIGH QUALITY CURRICULUM…  Has clear learning goals for students that Essential Outcome articulate what ALL Summative Instruction students are expected to Assessment Know, Understand, and Do Data Formative Collection Assessment & Analysis  At LTHS this is articulated through our:  Enduring Differentiated Data Understandings (U) Instr.: Intervention & Enrichment Collection & Analysis  and Essential Outcomes SMART Goals ( K & D)
  • 13. KUD STATEMENT… • When differentiating, it is the KUD statement that ensures:  the learning goal is clear and consistent  all students are led to the same end result or outcome regardless of the type of differentiation that is employed and regardless of the specific task or activity they are completing  all students receive the same key learnings (KUD)
  • 14. KUD STATEMENT… K U D KNOW UNDERSTAND DO LT’s Essential LT’s Enduring LT’s Essential Outcomes Understandings Outcomes Big Ideas Knowledge (that frame the Skills details) Facts, People, Dates, Places, Generalizations Outcomes Definitions Includes things you want Can begin with I want students to students to be able to do “know how” understand that… after they complete your class (Strickland, 2011, p.15)
  • 15. GAME: THINGS ASSOCIATED WITH DIFFERENTIATION DIRECTIONS:  Find a partner  One person must act as the “guesser”  Turn your chair away from the screen  Do not look at the screen or read the terms on the screen  The other person will describe each term to the “guesser” in an effort to get the “guesser” to list every term on the screen  You may not say the words on the screen  Once the “guesser” says all the words on the screen raise your hand  The first team done has won the game
  • 16. GAME: THINGS ASSOCIATED WITH DIFFERENTIATION TERMS THAT MUST BE SAID BY THE GUESSER:  PLC Cycle  Learning Profile  KUD Statement  Interest  Quality Curriculum  Flexible Grouping  Readiness  Respectful Community  Continuous Assessment  Quality Task
  • 17. REFERENCES McTighe, J. & Wiggins, G. (2006). Understanding by design, 2nd ed. Alexandria, Virginia: ASCD. Strickland, C.A. (2011). Differentiation of instruction at the high school level. ASCD: Alexandria, Virginia. Strickland, C.A. (2012). Strategies for respectful differentiation. ASCD: Alexandria, Virginia. Tomlinson, C.A. & Strickland, C. A. (2005). Differentiation in practice: A resource guide for differentiating curriculum – Grades 9-12. ASCD: Alexandria, Virginia. (2012). LTHS professional learning communities glossary. LTHS: LaGrange, IL.
  • 19. AGENDA FOR THE DAY… SESSSION TITLE TIME Opening Session Opening Session 7:45-8:15am Session I: Differentiation Review 8:20-9:00am Session II: Choice Session 9:10-10:00am Concerning Differentiation Session III: Choice Session 10:10-11:00am Concerning Differentiation Session IV: Applying Information in 11:10-12:00pm Your PLC LUNCH Provided for all faculty In 12:00-12:50pm NC Cafeteria Division Meeting Division Meeting 1:00-3:00pm
  • 20. IN MARCH…  On March 11, 2013, each PLC Team will present the following information in our division meeting:  Explanation of the differentiated lesson, project, activity/task  Type of differentiation  Summary of the lesson, project, or activity  Success experienced  Challenges experienced  Next steps concerning differentiation
  • 21. IN A MOMENT…  You will get into PLC groups:  Please share the sessions you will attend for the day  Identify information you would like to obtain so that you can use your time when we return to work in PLCs at 11:10am  Use any remaining time (up until 9:00am) to plan your differentiated task/lesson
  • 22. SEE YOU BACK HERE AT 11:10am TO WORK IN YOUR PLCs