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Chemistry: The Study of Matter
What is Chemistry? ,[object Object]
Types of Chemistry ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Scientific Method ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Scientific Method ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Observations Hypothesis Experiment
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Observations Hypothesis Experiment
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Observations Hypothesis Experiment
Observations Hypothesis Experiment Law Theory (Model) Prediction Experiment Modify
What is Matter? ,[object Object],[object Object]
Types of Matter ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Properties ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
States of matter ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
States of Matter Solid Liquid Gas Definite Volume? YES YES NO Definite Shape? YES NO NO Temp.  increase Small Expans. Small Expans. Large Expans. Com-pressible? NO NO YES
Solid Liquid  Gas  Melt Evaporate Condense Freeze
Physical Changes ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Mixtures ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Solutions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Solutions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Substances ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Compound or Mixture Compound Mixture One kind of piece- Molecules  More than one kind - Molecule or atoms  Making is a  chemical change  Making is a  physical change  Only one kind  Variable composition
Which is it? Element Compound Mixture
Chemical symbols ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Energy ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Types of energy ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Types of Energy ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Conservation of Energy ,[object Object],[object Object]
Chemical Reactions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Indications of a chemical reaction ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Conservation of Mass  ,[object Object],[object Object]
What about nuclear? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

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The Matter

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  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9. Observations Hypothesis Experiment Law Theory (Model) Prediction Experiment Modify
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14. States of Matter Solid Liquid Gas Definite Volume? YES YES NO Definite Shape? YES NO NO Temp. increase Small Expans. Small Expans. Large Expans. Com-pressible? NO NO YES
  • 15. Solid Liquid Gas Melt Evaporate Condense Freeze
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21. Compound or Mixture Compound Mixture One kind of piece- Molecules More than one kind - Molecule or atoms Making is a chemical change Making is a physical change Only one kind Variable composition
  • 22. Which is it? Element Compound Mixture
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25.
  • 26.
  • 27.
  • 28.
  • 29.
  • 30.
  • 31.