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University of Kentucky Medical Center Evaluation Meeting June 2, 2005
I-Flow Corporation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],1  Anesthesia and Analgesia: 2003; 97:534-40 1
Causes for Unanticipated Hospital Readmission Following Ambulatory Surgery 1 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],1  Gold BS Unanticipated admission to the hospital following ambulatory surgery, JAMA 1989 Dec 1: 262 (21):3008-10
Narcotics Side Effects ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Longer Hospital Stays & Increased Costs
FDA Indications ,[object Object],[object Object],Current Best Practice
ON-Q Clinical Research Summary ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Completed and Presented Studies ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Evolution of Pain Control ,[object Object]
Product Description ,[object Object],[object Object]
Cross-section of the pump
Dual Model(s) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Diagram of Y-Site Design
Patented Soaker Technology ,[object Object],[object Object]
What does “Soaker” mean?
System Features & Benefits ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
ON-Q C-Bloc ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Dedicated Support ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Multiple Specialty Applications ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Catheter Placements
Nursing Quick Reference Guides
Patient Brochures
Economics
Length of Stay Reduction 1.3 Breast Recon Spann .5 Iliac Crest Walker .5 Mastectomy Jacobs/Morrison 1 Colorectal Thorson 1 Hand assist Nephrectomy Patel 1-3 CABG Dowling 1 Foot and Ankle 1.5 CABG White 2 Abd. Hysterectomy Zimberg LOS Savings (days) Procedure Investigator
Examples of Inpatient to Outpatient Conversion ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
PCA Economics $600+ Total 3 day cost ? Narcotic Complications $100+ PONV Meds $50 Nursing Labor to maintain $50-200/2days Pharmacy Fill of Narcotic Bag $10/day Flushing supplies $10-60 IV catheter and tray $3-5 Admin Set  $20-50/day Pump Costs Description
Costs Associated with  Ileus Reduction
Actual Costs for One Hospital $3,005 10.59 $31,821 AAA $1,424 5.00 $7,124 Thoracotomy $1,548 13.63 $21,101 Colectomy $2,720 7.59 $20,646 CABG $1,929 3.73 $7,187 TAH $3,765 4.34 $16,326 Total Hip Average Cost/Day Average LOS Average Total Cost Procedure
Projected Savings With ON-Q *Assumes last day is only 25% of Average Cost/Day **Assumes ON-Q costs $300 and a 1 day LOS reduction $241,000 Total $8,000 $6,000 $4,000 $53,000 $29,000 $141,000 Annualized Savings $3,005 $1,424 $1,548 $2,720 $1,929 $3,765 Average Cost/Day $451 $751 AAA $56 $356 Thoracotomy $87 $387 Colectomy $380 $680 CABG $182 $482 TAH $641 $941 Total Hip Savings with ON-Q ** 25% Last Day Cost * Procedure
Projected Savings With ON-Q *Assumes last day is only 25% of Average Cost/Day **Assumes ON-Q costs $300 and a 1 day LOS reduction $241,000 Total $8,000 $6,000 $4,000 $53,000 $29,000 $141,000 Annualized Savings $3,005 $1,424 $1,548 $2,720 $1,929 $3,765 Average Cost/Day $451 $751 AAA $56 $356 Thoracotomy $87 $387 Colectomy $380 $680 CABG $182 $482 TAH $641 $941 Total Hip Savings with ON-Q ** 25% Last Day Cost * Procedure
Higher Patient Volume ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Higher Patient Volumes: Example TAH Hypothetical example using LOS savings only.  Additional profitability can come from reduced medications and complication treatments $37,810 $7005/case $266,190 $304,000 38 2.73 ON-Q +$161,040 +$13,420 -$182/case $50,580 +$64,000 8 1 Difference Annual Profit Gain $24,390 Monthly Profit $7187/case $215,610 Costs per Case per Month  $240,000 Revenue ($8,000/case) 30 Monthly Patient Volume 3.73 LOS days PCA
Bypass/Diversion Facts ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Sources: Healthcare Financial Management March 2004 300 Bed Hospital at 85% census and average LOS 5.2 days Lewing Group Analysis
What is ON-Q Cost Equivalent To? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Total Billed  Charges Capitation fixed negotiated rate paid per member per month for health care services Case  Rate flat negotiated rate for a defined procedure  & length of stay Per  Diem flat negotiated daily rate defined by level of care Discounted Fee for  Service % of total gross charges PPO Indemnity POS/EPO HMO % of All Payments <5% <10% Approx.30% Approx.30% Approx.30% The hospital will generate a bill for all charges for all services during a patient’s entire confinement,  including ON-Q. Whether they will receive payment for billed charges for  ON-Q will depend upon the particular payment  arrangements in place with the particular payor .
Facility Reimbursement ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Summary ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
[object Object],[object Object]
CLAMPS Should remain open unless otherwise directed by M.D.  If patient experiences any signs and symptoms of toxicity, clamp and call M.D. FILL PORT Sterile one way valve.  Indicated for one time use.  Completely closed system.   TUBING Assess tubing for kinks.  If previously clamped always massage tubing at site to open kink. AIR FILTER Labeled with flow rate (ml/hr). Do not tape down! Needs to be lose with free air flow. Do not place under dressing, binders, or ACE wraps FLOW RESTRICTOR Keep taped to skin! Designed to maintain preset flow rate at body temperature.  CATHETER Patented soaker technology.  Soaker portion is placed in surgical site and is marked at the distal and proximal ends.  Can be connected to pump in OR or at PACU. (If connecting in recovery leave end caps on.) ON-Q PUMP 3 -layer balloon system: 1.)  Outer layer is a PVC covering. 2.)  Middle layer is latex.  (Does not come in contact with patient or medicine.) 3.)  Inner layer is made of an elastomeric tubing and contains the medicine. Depending on model of pump used patient will either have a clip or fanny pack to attach to themselves for transport. DRESSING Recommended to use some adhesive like Mastisol in combination with Steri-strips to anchor the catheter down and an occlusive dressing to cover. For Questions or Concerns please contact: 24 hour Nurse Hotline @ 1-800-444-2728. Or your local representatives at: --------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------- ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Diagram of the ON-Q SYSTEM
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Post Operative Checklist
Pumps either come with a Clip or Fanny Pack
 
Clinical Information
Research History ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
What Have We Learned from Clinical Research? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Klein Interscalene
Gottschalk – Shoulder ** ** ** ** ** **# ** ** **# Gottschalk A, Anesth Analg 2003; 97: 1086-91
VAS Values During Mobilization ** ** # ** ** ## ** ** # **p<0.005 vs. Gr. S; ## p<0.005, # p<0.05 vs. Gr. R2 Gottschalk A, Anesth Analg 2003; 97: 1086-91
Cumulative Narcotic Requirement ** * **p<0.005, *p<0.05 Gr. R2 and Gr. R3.75 vs. Gr. S
White, Open Heart 0.5% Bupivacaine 0.25% Bupivacaine Saline Postoperative Time (h) Postoperative Time (h) White P, Use of a Continuous Local Anesthetic Infusion for Pain Management after Median Sternotomy, Anesthesiology, V99, No. 4, Oct 2003
Patient Satisfaction % of patients satisfied with pain management Saline 0.5% Bupivacaine 0.25% Bupivacaine
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 0 1 6 12 24 48 56 Blood Levels (  g/mL) Hours Postoperative Mean  Postoperative Blood Levels Bupivacaine Lidocaine Ropivacaine Bupivacaine & Lidocaine Toxicity Level Ropivacaine Toxicity Level Pump out 2 cc/hr through single catheter
Washington County  Total Joint  Nausea Vomiting
Washington County  Total Joint
Wound Infiltration after Knee-/Hip Arthroplasty Morphine/Ketorolac IV vs. Bolus Ropivacaine 0.5% 40ml+cont. Infusion Ropivacaine 0.2% 5 ml/h  n=37 Bianconi M et al, Br J Anaesth 2003; 91: 830-5
Infection Rates ** National Nosocomial Infection Surveillance (NNIS) System Report, data summary from January 1992 through June 2004, issued October 2004 Am J Incect Control 2004;32:470-85. Procedure   Published Rate** % Rate with ON~Q  Pump  [i] % Number of Patients Mastectomy 1.74 0 44 Thoracotomy 2.47 0 69 CABG 2.19 0 111 C-Section 4.14 0 186 Hysterectomy 2.32 0 432 Bariatric 8.34 0 100 Inguinal Hernia 0.8 0.7 968 Colorectal 8.54 4.4 251 Prostatectomy 0.81 0 226 Nephrectomy 1.04 0 69 Orthopedic Surgery 1.48 0 328 General Surgery 4.02 0.69 2456 All Surgery 2.6 0.61 2784
Antimicrobial Properties of Local Anesthetics ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Why are Infection Rates Potentially Lower with PainBuster? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Long Term Benefit
Lavand’homme et al C-Section Residual Pain % of Patients Having  Pain
Schell, Breast Cancer Shoulder Pain and Disability Index Mean Follow-up: 2.4 ±0.01   years   0: No Difficulty 100: Requires Help SPADI Item p < 0.05  *   p = ns * * * * *
Orthopedic Protocols
Orthopedic Applications ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Subacromial Placement
Post TKA pain management ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

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UK Medical Center ON-Q Meeting

  • 1. University of Kentucky Medical Center Evaluation Meeting June 2, 2005
  • 2.
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  • 24. Length of Stay Reduction 1.3 Breast Recon Spann .5 Iliac Crest Walker .5 Mastectomy Jacobs/Morrison 1 Colorectal Thorson 1 Hand assist Nephrectomy Patel 1-3 CABG Dowling 1 Foot and Ankle 1.5 CABG White 2 Abd. Hysterectomy Zimberg LOS Savings (days) Procedure Investigator
  • 25.
  • 26. PCA Economics $600+ Total 3 day cost ? Narcotic Complications $100+ PONV Meds $50 Nursing Labor to maintain $50-200/2days Pharmacy Fill of Narcotic Bag $10/day Flushing supplies $10-60 IV catheter and tray $3-5 Admin Set $20-50/day Pump Costs Description
  • 27. Costs Associated with Ileus Reduction
  • 28. Actual Costs for One Hospital $3,005 10.59 $31,821 AAA $1,424 5.00 $7,124 Thoracotomy $1,548 13.63 $21,101 Colectomy $2,720 7.59 $20,646 CABG $1,929 3.73 $7,187 TAH $3,765 4.34 $16,326 Total Hip Average Cost/Day Average LOS Average Total Cost Procedure
  • 29. Projected Savings With ON-Q *Assumes last day is only 25% of Average Cost/Day **Assumes ON-Q costs $300 and a 1 day LOS reduction $241,000 Total $8,000 $6,000 $4,000 $53,000 $29,000 $141,000 Annualized Savings $3,005 $1,424 $1,548 $2,720 $1,929 $3,765 Average Cost/Day $451 $751 AAA $56 $356 Thoracotomy $87 $387 Colectomy $380 $680 CABG $182 $482 TAH $641 $941 Total Hip Savings with ON-Q ** 25% Last Day Cost * Procedure
  • 30. Projected Savings With ON-Q *Assumes last day is only 25% of Average Cost/Day **Assumes ON-Q costs $300 and a 1 day LOS reduction $241,000 Total $8,000 $6,000 $4,000 $53,000 $29,000 $141,000 Annualized Savings $3,005 $1,424 $1,548 $2,720 $1,929 $3,765 Average Cost/Day $451 $751 AAA $56 $356 Thoracotomy $87 $387 Colectomy $380 $680 CABG $182 $482 TAH $641 $941 Total Hip Savings with ON-Q ** 25% Last Day Cost * Procedure
  • 31.
  • 32. Higher Patient Volumes: Example TAH Hypothetical example using LOS savings only. Additional profitability can come from reduced medications and complication treatments $37,810 $7005/case $266,190 $304,000 38 2.73 ON-Q +$161,040 +$13,420 -$182/case $50,580 +$64,000 8 1 Difference Annual Profit Gain $24,390 Monthly Profit $7187/case $215,610 Costs per Case per Month $240,000 Revenue ($8,000/case) 30 Monthly Patient Volume 3.73 LOS days PCA
  • 33.
  • 34.
  • 35. Total Billed Charges Capitation fixed negotiated rate paid per member per month for health care services Case Rate flat negotiated rate for a defined procedure & length of stay Per Diem flat negotiated daily rate defined by level of care Discounted Fee for Service % of total gross charges PPO Indemnity POS/EPO HMO % of All Payments <5% <10% Approx.30% Approx.30% Approx.30% The hospital will generate a bill for all charges for all services during a patient’s entire confinement, including ON-Q. Whether they will receive payment for billed charges for ON-Q will depend upon the particular payment arrangements in place with the particular payor .
  • 36.
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  • 40.
  • 41.
  • 42. Pumps either come with a Clip or Fanny Pack
  • 43.  
  • 45.
  • 46.
  • 48. Gottschalk – Shoulder ** ** ** ** ** **# ** ** **# Gottschalk A, Anesth Analg 2003; 97: 1086-91
  • 49. VAS Values During Mobilization ** ** # ** ** ## ** ** # **p<0.005 vs. Gr. S; ## p<0.005, # p<0.05 vs. Gr. R2 Gottschalk A, Anesth Analg 2003; 97: 1086-91
  • 50. Cumulative Narcotic Requirement ** * **p<0.005, *p<0.05 Gr. R2 and Gr. R3.75 vs. Gr. S
  • 51. White, Open Heart 0.5% Bupivacaine 0.25% Bupivacaine Saline Postoperative Time (h) Postoperative Time (h) White P, Use of a Continuous Local Anesthetic Infusion for Pain Management after Median Sternotomy, Anesthesiology, V99, No. 4, Oct 2003
  • 52. Patient Satisfaction % of patients satisfied with pain management Saline 0.5% Bupivacaine 0.25% Bupivacaine
  • 53. 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 0 1 6 12 24 48 56 Blood Levels (  g/mL) Hours Postoperative Mean Postoperative Blood Levels Bupivacaine Lidocaine Ropivacaine Bupivacaine & Lidocaine Toxicity Level Ropivacaine Toxicity Level Pump out 2 cc/hr through single catheter
  • 54. Washington County Total Joint Nausea Vomiting
  • 55. Washington County Total Joint
  • 56. Wound Infiltration after Knee-/Hip Arthroplasty Morphine/Ketorolac IV vs. Bolus Ropivacaine 0.5% 40ml+cont. Infusion Ropivacaine 0.2% 5 ml/h n=37 Bianconi M et al, Br J Anaesth 2003; 91: 830-5
  • 57. Infection Rates ** National Nosocomial Infection Surveillance (NNIS) System Report, data summary from January 1992 through June 2004, issued October 2004 Am J Incect Control 2004;32:470-85. Procedure   Published Rate** % Rate with ON~Q Pump [i] % Number of Patients Mastectomy 1.74 0 44 Thoracotomy 2.47 0 69 CABG 2.19 0 111 C-Section 4.14 0 186 Hysterectomy 2.32 0 432 Bariatric 8.34 0 100 Inguinal Hernia 0.8 0.7 968 Colorectal 8.54 4.4 251 Prostatectomy 0.81 0 226 Nephrectomy 1.04 0 69 Orthopedic Surgery 1.48 0 328 General Surgery 4.02 0.69 2456 All Surgery 2.6 0.61 2784
  • 58.
  • 59.
  • 61. Lavand’homme et al C-Section Residual Pain % of Patients Having Pain
  • 62. Schell, Breast Cancer Shoulder Pain and Disability Index Mean Follow-up: 2.4 ±0.01 years 0: No Difficulty 100: Requires Help SPADI Item p < 0.05 * p = ns * * * * *
  • 64.
  • 66.