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DRIVER DEVELOPMENT FOR IEEE 802.11P &
 IMPLEMENTATION OF WAVE NETWORKING
              SERVICES


                 Group 12
      Supervised By: Dr. Ajith Pasqual
OVERVIEW
•   WAVE is a next generation Dedicated short Range
    Communication (DSRC) technology.
•   Has a data rate of 3-27Mbps even under a fast moving
    situation.
•   802.11p/DSRC technology is the basis for future
    Intelligent Transportation Systems.
•   The number of 802.11p/DSRC devices, available in the
    international market are very few and generally the price
    exceeds 5000 USD.
PROCEDURE
• Driver Development
   5.85 ~ 5.925GHz wireless mini-PCI with Atheros chip set
   PC Ubuntu 12.04 LTS environment
  Open source ath5k driver
• Implementation
   Alix 3D3 board
   Voyage Linux 0.8.0
DRIVER DEVELOPMENT (802.11A  802.11P)
• Frequency (5.85- 5.925 GHz)
• Bandwidth (10 MHz)
• Bit Rate (3, 4.5, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 27)
• Symbol Duration (8µs)
• Preamble Duration
• Sub Carrier Spacing
• Guard Time
• FFT Period
WAVE PROTOCOL STACK




   WSMP – For Safety messages & controlling purposes
   IPV6 – For advanced features (Internet, Toll collection)
WAVE NETWORK SERVICE (IEEE 1609.3)
Linux socket (int domain, int type, int protocol)
WSMP
      domain =AF_PACKET
      type = sock_diagram
      protocol = 0x88dc

       1            1            1          1         1         4           2    Variable
WSM             Security   Channel       Data     TX power Provider     WSM      WSM
Version         type       number        Rate     Level    Service      length   data
                                                           Identifier

                                     WSMP header Format
IPV6
           domain =AF_INET6
           type = sock_diagram
           protocol = 0x86dd
CONTINUATION…
• 802.11p parameters
• Network Service Functions
• Mounting on a vehicle
• An application for demonstrating purposes (With GPS)
    Traffic controlling at a junction
• An application for demonstrating purposes (Without GPS)
    Highway-rail intersection warning
    Ambulance/Military alarming
CHALLENGES
• The ideal antenna must range within 5.85-5.925 GHz with cable
  and MMCX connector
       Alternative :- GHz2.4-5.8GHz 4dBi Antenna
• Mounting the device on a vehicle
• Information and available resources are minimum
• The enormous budget
BUDGET
Item                               Cost (Rs)
2 mini PCI                         50875
Tax for mini PCI                   3650
2 PCI to mini PCI converters       1225
2 ALIX and two power supplies      43903
2 flash and flash reader           5626
2 antennas                         5149
1 mmcx connector                   189
1 USB keyboard                     700
Total                              111,317




                                THE END

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Driver Development for applications of networking services for a WAVE based device

  • 1. DRIVER DEVELOPMENT FOR IEEE 802.11P & IMPLEMENTATION OF WAVE NETWORKING SERVICES Group 12 Supervised By: Dr. Ajith Pasqual
  • 2. OVERVIEW • WAVE is a next generation Dedicated short Range Communication (DSRC) technology. • Has a data rate of 3-27Mbps even under a fast moving situation. • 802.11p/DSRC technology is the basis for future Intelligent Transportation Systems. • The number of 802.11p/DSRC devices, available in the international market are very few and generally the price exceeds 5000 USD.
  • 3. PROCEDURE • Driver Development  5.85 ~ 5.925GHz wireless mini-PCI with Atheros chip set  PC Ubuntu 12.04 LTS environment Open source ath5k driver • Implementation  Alix 3D3 board  Voyage Linux 0.8.0
  • 4. DRIVER DEVELOPMENT (802.11A  802.11P) • Frequency (5.85- 5.925 GHz) • Bandwidth (10 MHz) • Bit Rate (3, 4.5, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 27) • Symbol Duration (8µs) • Preamble Duration • Sub Carrier Spacing • Guard Time • FFT Period
  • 5. WAVE PROTOCOL STACK WSMP – For Safety messages & controlling purposes IPV6 – For advanced features (Internet, Toll collection)
  • 6. WAVE NETWORK SERVICE (IEEE 1609.3) Linux socket (int domain, int type, int protocol) WSMP domain =AF_PACKET type = sock_diagram protocol = 0x88dc 1 1 1 1 1 4 2 Variable WSM Security Channel Data TX power Provider WSM WSM Version type number Rate Level Service length data Identifier WSMP header Format IPV6 domain =AF_INET6 type = sock_diagram protocol = 0x86dd
  • 7. CONTINUATION… • 802.11p parameters • Network Service Functions • Mounting on a vehicle • An application for demonstrating purposes (With GPS)  Traffic controlling at a junction • An application for demonstrating purposes (Without GPS)  Highway-rail intersection warning  Ambulance/Military alarming
  • 8. CHALLENGES • The ideal antenna must range within 5.85-5.925 GHz with cable and MMCX connector Alternative :- GHz2.4-5.8GHz 4dBi Antenna • Mounting the device on a vehicle • Information and available resources are minimum • The enormous budget
  • 9. BUDGET Item Cost (Rs) 2 mini PCI 50875 Tax for mini PCI 3650 2 PCI to mini PCI converters 1225 2 ALIX and two power supplies 43903 2 flash and flash reader 5626 2 antennas 5149 1 mmcx connector 189 1 USB keyboard 700 Total 111,317 THE END