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OPIOID ANALGESICS Dennis Paul, Ph.D. MEB 7154
 
Opioid Receptor Subtypes ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Endogenous Opioids ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Opioid   receptors, endogenous ligands and function: Mu receptors Mu 1 :  B-endorphin,  endomorphin   enkephalin Mu 2 :  B-endorphin,  endomorphin Kappa receptors Kappa 1 :  dynorphins Kappa 2 & 3 :  dynorphins , unknown Delta receptors Delta 1 :  enkephalins , dynorphins Delta 2 :  enkephalins
Cloned Opioid Receptors ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
In vivo assays: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Analgesic Assays ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Reinforcing Properties ,[object Object],[object Object]
Stimulus Properties ,[object Object],[object Object]
II  Opioid Agonists ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Desirable properties of morphine as an analgesic ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Undesirable properties of morphine as an analgesic ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Tolerance ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Multiple sites of action ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
 
Multiple sites of action ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Metabolism of morphine ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Heroin ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Hydromorphone (Dilaudid) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Oxymorphone (Numorphan) ,[object Object]
Codeine ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Oxycodone ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Hydrocodone and Dihydrocodeine ,[object Object]
Mixtures containing Codeine ,[object Object],[object Object]
Mixtures containing Codeine
Synthetic compounds ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Meperidine ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Fentanyl ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Fentanyl derivatives ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Methadone ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
LAAM ,[object Object],[object Object]
Propoxyphene ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Opioid Antagonists ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Signs of Overdose ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Naloxone ,[object Object],[object Object]
Naltrexone ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Nalmefene ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Mixed agonist-antagonists ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Nalorphine and Cyclazocine ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Pentazocine ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Butorphanol ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Nalbuphine ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Partial agonist:  Buprenorphine ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Tramadol ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Dependence and Withdrawal ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Other factors that influence the effectiveness of opioid treatment ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
Salvinorin A ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

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Opioid Analgesics Receptors, Ligands, Effects

  • 1. OPIOID ANALGESICS Dennis Paul, Ph.D. MEB 7154
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  • 5. Opioid receptors, endogenous ligands and function: Mu receptors Mu 1 : B-endorphin, endomorphin enkephalin Mu 2 : B-endorphin, endomorphin Kappa receptors Kappa 1 : dynorphins Kappa 2 & 3 : dynorphins , unknown Delta receptors Delta 1 : enkephalins , dynorphins Delta 2 : enkephalins
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