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Page 1
My Role For Today

 Help you decide if you want to Pursue
 Residency In United States or Not ?



 And If Yes, What Should you do to Stand
 Above rest of the World and show You are the
 BEST 


                                           Page 2
AIPGMEE   USMLE

                  Page 3
PROS OF USMLE
• Approach of Education/Training

• Compete on International Standards

• Quality of Life

• Considers your Overall Personality


                                       Page 4
TIME
       Page 5
Time2




        Page 6
 Passport

 Correct/Prevent Name
         Errors

     Avoid stupid
     discussions
                         Page 7
 Step 1 - Basic Sciences ( 1 st and 2nd year
  subjects + lil bit of PSM & Psychiatry )
 Step 2CK - Clinical Knowledge ( Final
  year subjects + lil bit of 3rd year Part 1
  )
 Step 2CS – Clinical Skills: Much
  different from our clinical approach
Only above steps are required for admission
in Residency
 Step 3 – Resident Level Exam usually
  given during residency but Required if you
  want H1BVisa                              Page 8
USMLE STEPS
•   Multiple Choice Exam ( MCQ’s)
•   Around 300+ questions in 8-9 hours
•   Blocks of 1 hour each
•   Test taken in Prometric Center
•   Step 1, and Step 2 CK can be taken in India
•   Step 2 CS, and Step 3 in USA.
•   Tests your ability to concentrate for longer time


                                                   Page 9
What is this 2 digit and 3 digit score?

 On the 3-digit scale, most Step 1, 2 CK, or 3 scores fall between
  140 and 260.
 NO UPPERLIMIT/ NO OUT-OF MARKS
 The 2-digit score is derived from the 3-digit score and the
  current passing score.
 Percentiles are not provided in connection with USMLE scores.
  So 2-digit scores are not percentiles.
 Recently they reduced 2-digit scoring and henceforth it is not
  humanly possible to get 99 on 2-digit score.
 All that is going to be considered is a 3-digit score.


                                                                Page 10
Cost?

 Step 1 - ~920 $ = 51000 INR
 Step 2Ck - ~935 $ = 52000 INR
 Step 2CS- ~1355 $ = 75000 INR
 Step 3- ~ 745 $ = 41000 INR
 Total Approx cost of exams = 220k INR



                                      Page 11
EXAM PREPARATION
•   Step 1 needs around 6-8 months preparation
•   Read Kaplan material atleast 2-3 times
•   Practice lot of questions – 2500 to 3000 questions
•   USMLEWORLD questions are most important
•   Make study groups of 2-4
•   Join USMLE forum and engage in discussions
•   Books: Kaplan Notes (off course photocopied), First
    Aid series



                                                      Page 12
Important Websites
ECFMG.org -basic site for all operations
Educational Commission for Foreign Medical Graduates- Our Dean’s Office

USMLE.org –resource for all steps

NBME.org for self assessment exams
National Board of Medical Examiners

FSMB.org for step 3
Federation of State Medical Boards

AAMC.org and also AAMC.org/services/ERAS
Association of American Medical Colleges
Electronic Residency Application System                              Page 13
ECFMG
   Our Designated Dean’s Office
   Register for USMLE/ECFMG ID- first step
   Use Passport while entering details
   IWA- Interactive Web Applications
   OASIS- Online Applicant Status and
    Information System



                                         Page 14
Page 15
Page 16
Terminologies you need to know

 Program  hospital where you will do
  residency
 Program Director  like HOD, decides to
  give you residency
 Residency Co-ordinator  person who deals
  with clerical work regarding residency
 Chief Resident  Head of Resident group


                                         Page 17
 ERAS : Online website where you will submit all paperwork

 Interview Day: When you go for usually a full day interview
  at the hospital who invites you for residency.


 Match Day: Day when you get an Email saying you
                  have got Residency


 Post-Match : If you miss 1st chance, you can try again.



                                                              Page 18
Page 19
Savannah River Bridge
Residency Cycle




                  Page 20
Page 21
What Residency Can I apply for ?
Position            No of Position   No of Position
                    Filled by IMG    Available
Internal Medicine   1339             4999
Family Medicine     400              2608
Pediatrics          286              2428
Neurology           140              660
Psychiatry          134              1091
Prelim Surgery      143              1165
Prelim Medicine     97               1863
                                                  Page 22
How you would go to US ?
• Visitor/Tourist Visa B1/B2 – easier if
 you already have it, or get for giving your
 Step 2 CS.
• Student Visa – F1
Apply for Masters program – in public
 health, business, health administration etc.


• Visitor f/b J1 or H1 provided by USA.
• Shortcut- Marriage
Now you will Say “ I like the MPH idea”

• It’s a great Idea
• Definitely helpful in getting residency and
  long run both.
• Need to take GRE and TOEFL
• Apply for graduate schools in US- at least
  5-8 depending on your GRE score.
• Easy to get admission
• Aim for expense of $ 20,000 -$ 25,000
• Time commitment 1-2 years
H1 or J1 ?
• H1B sponsored by         • J1 sponsored by
  Residency Program          ECFMG
• Expiry of 6 years        • Expiries in 7 years
• After 6 years, go back   • J1 waiver job after
  to any country for 1       residency
  year which resets        • After 7 year come
• Green card can be          back to India for 2
  processed                  year and re-apply
• Dependent of H1         • J1 dependent  J2;
  H4 NOT allowed to          can work and even
  work                       get residency.
Page 26
Applicants




             Page 27
How Good Are My Chances?
    Number of Active Applicants and % Matched




                                                Page 28
How Many Residency Positions are there
         and where do I stand ?




Approximately:   4 out of every 10 seats is filled by an IMG
What do you need the most to get
      Residency Position ?




                               Page 30
Good Score is the KEY !!




                           Page 31
How to make them LIKE you !!




INTERPERSONAL SKILLS, PROFESSIONALISM, COMMUNICATION




                                                 Page 32
Does Anything Else Matter ?




                              Page 33
Grand
Canyon, Arizona
                  Page 34
My Fav Soft
Drink’s HQ ,
Atlanta




               Page 35
WHAT CAN I DO WHILE I AM IN
          INDIA ?




                        Page 36
HomeWork
 Start thinking what field of Medicine are you interested
  in !!
 Make an Excel Sheet with main info:
 Eg: Name of Program, Visa Offered, Contact
  information, Requirement –Score, Work, Other, Look
  up the residents in program
 Join USMLE forum online and discuss with people
 Keep on reading for your Steps – try to do in groups
 Crack you USMLE, it’s a KEY.


                                                       Page 37
Personal Statement
 A kind of Essay which depicts why you
  decided to choose a particular field.
 It is not your Resume
 Give at least 1 month for it
 Get it checked by your professor and other
  friends.
 Start making in early April-May

                                          Page 38
Build Your Resume
• Publications  think of writing up
  interesting cases in our local journals
• Do Poster presentations at conference
• Try going to National level conference
  and meet more physician from around
  the globe
• Ask for help, mentors, friends here and
  abroad
• Be pro-active
                                        Page 39
Type of Clinical Experience
 Clerkship/Elective: Can only be done during your
  internship period in India.
 Observership: Shadow a physician and see how
  health-care system works, its not a hands on work,
  usually free; though paid once available too
 Externship: Hands on work, do physical exam,
  interact with patients, build your skills.
 Research work: Basic Science v/s Clinical trial v/s
  community research.

                                                   Page 40
How to get them ?
• Clerkship/Elective: apply before you are
  about to start Internship. FRIEDA has all the
  information. You need atleast 4-6 month for
  processing. Discuss with DEAN and Clerkship
  office

• Observership: Can be done any time, usmle
  forums has a lot of information. Also contact
  your friends see if their hospital gives it.

                                                  Page 41
Page 42
Page 43
Research
• It’s a totally different field and before going
  there think of committing at least 1 year.
• Its not as easy as cutting mice and things are
  done!!
• Two options: Clinical v/s Basic science
• There is no real posting on one website, but
  think what you are interested and look at each
  university and email the Admin Office with your
  request.
                                              Page 44
Apple Store 5th
Avenue, NYC

                  Page 45
Words of Wisdom
• Crack Your USMLE

• Nothing is Impossible if your Decision is Strong

• Its okay if you spend 1or 2 year in research or other
  work, everything in life ADDS ON

• Be prepared to go over and above to achieve your
  GOAL.

• Stay Connected, Work as a team, Stay focused.
                                                          Page 46
AIM HIGH




NewYork
                     Page 47

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USMLE

  • 2. My Role For Today  Help you decide if you want to Pursue Residency In United States or Not ?  And If Yes, What Should you do to Stand Above rest of the World and show You are the BEST  Page 2
  • 3. AIPGMEE USMLE Page 3
  • 4. PROS OF USMLE • Approach of Education/Training • Compete on International Standards • Quality of Life • Considers your Overall Personality Page 4
  • 5. TIME Page 5
  • 6. Time2 Page 6
  • 7.  Passport  Correct/Prevent Name Errors  Avoid stupid discussions Page 7
  • 8.  Step 1 - Basic Sciences ( 1 st and 2nd year subjects + lil bit of PSM & Psychiatry )  Step 2CK - Clinical Knowledge ( Final year subjects + lil bit of 3rd year Part 1 )  Step 2CS – Clinical Skills: Much different from our clinical approach Only above steps are required for admission in Residency  Step 3 – Resident Level Exam usually given during residency but Required if you want H1BVisa Page 8
  • 9. USMLE STEPS • Multiple Choice Exam ( MCQ’s) • Around 300+ questions in 8-9 hours • Blocks of 1 hour each • Test taken in Prometric Center • Step 1, and Step 2 CK can be taken in India • Step 2 CS, and Step 3 in USA. • Tests your ability to concentrate for longer time Page 9
  • 10. What is this 2 digit and 3 digit score?  On the 3-digit scale, most Step 1, 2 CK, or 3 scores fall between 140 and 260.  NO UPPERLIMIT/ NO OUT-OF MARKS  The 2-digit score is derived from the 3-digit score and the current passing score.  Percentiles are not provided in connection with USMLE scores. So 2-digit scores are not percentiles.  Recently they reduced 2-digit scoring and henceforth it is not humanly possible to get 99 on 2-digit score.  All that is going to be considered is a 3-digit score. Page 10
  • 11. Cost?  Step 1 - ~920 $ = 51000 INR  Step 2Ck - ~935 $ = 52000 INR  Step 2CS- ~1355 $ = 75000 INR  Step 3- ~ 745 $ = 41000 INR  Total Approx cost of exams = 220k INR Page 11
  • 12. EXAM PREPARATION • Step 1 needs around 6-8 months preparation • Read Kaplan material atleast 2-3 times • Practice lot of questions – 2500 to 3000 questions • USMLEWORLD questions are most important • Make study groups of 2-4 • Join USMLE forum and engage in discussions • Books: Kaplan Notes (off course photocopied), First Aid series Page 12
  • 13. Important Websites ECFMG.org -basic site for all operations Educational Commission for Foreign Medical Graduates- Our Dean’s Office USMLE.org –resource for all steps NBME.org for self assessment exams National Board of Medical Examiners FSMB.org for step 3 Federation of State Medical Boards AAMC.org and also AAMC.org/services/ERAS Association of American Medical Colleges Electronic Residency Application System Page 13
  • 14. ECFMG  Our Designated Dean’s Office  Register for USMLE/ECFMG ID- first step  Use Passport while entering details  IWA- Interactive Web Applications  OASIS- Online Applicant Status and Information System Page 14
  • 17. Terminologies you need to know  Program  hospital where you will do residency  Program Director  like HOD, decides to give you residency  Residency Co-ordinator  person who deals with clerical work regarding residency  Chief Resident  Head of Resident group Page 17
  • 18.  ERAS : Online website where you will submit all paperwork  Interview Day: When you go for usually a full day interview at the hospital who invites you for residency.  Match Day: Day when you get an Email saying you have got Residency  Post-Match : If you miss 1st chance, you can try again. Page 18
  • 20. Residency Cycle Page 20
  • 22. What Residency Can I apply for ? Position No of Position No of Position Filled by IMG Available Internal Medicine 1339 4999 Family Medicine 400 2608 Pediatrics 286 2428 Neurology 140 660 Psychiatry 134 1091 Prelim Surgery 143 1165 Prelim Medicine 97 1863 Page 22
  • 23. How you would go to US ? • Visitor/Tourist Visa B1/B2 – easier if you already have it, or get for giving your Step 2 CS. • Student Visa – F1 Apply for Masters program – in public health, business, health administration etc. • Visitor f/b J1 or H1 provided by USA. • Shortcut- Marriage
  • 24. Now you will Say “ I like the MPH idea” • It’s a great Idea • Definitely helpful in getting residency and long run both. • Need to take GRE and TOEFL • Apply for graduate schools in US- at least 5-8 depending on your GRE score. • Easy to get admission • Aim for expense of $ 20,000 -$ 25,000 • Time commitment 1-2 years
  • 25. H1 or J1 ? • H1B sponsored by • J1 sponsored by Residency Program ECFMG • Expiry of 6 years • Expiries in 7 years • After 6 years, go back • J1 waiver job after to any country for 1 residency year which resets • After 7 year come • Green card can be back to India for 2 processed year and re-apply • Dependent of H1  • J1 dependent  J2; H4 NOT allowed to can work and even work get residency.
  • 27. Applicants Page 27
  • 28. How Good Are My Chances? Number of Active Applicants and % Matched Page 28
  • 29. How Many Residency Positions are there and where do I stand ? Approximately: 4 out of every 10 seats is filled by an IMG
  • 30. What do you need the most to get Residency Position ? Page 30
  • 31. Good Score is the KEY !! Page 31
  • 32. How to make them LIKE you !! INTERPERSONAL SKILLS, PROFESSIONALISM, COMMUNICATION Page 32
  • 33. Does Anything Else Matter ? Page 33
  • 35. My Fav Soft Drink’s HQ , Atlanta Page 35
  • 36. WHAT CAN I DO WHILE I AM IN INDIA ? Page 36
  • 37. HomeWork  Start thinking what field of Medicine are you interested in !!  Make an Excel Sheet with main info:  Eg: Name of Program, Visa Offered, Contact information, Requirement –Score, Work, Other, Look up the residents in program  Join USMLE forum online and discuss with people  Keep on reading for your Steps – try to do in groups  Crack you USMLE, it’s a KEY. Page 37
  • 38. Personal Statement  A kind of Essay which depicts why you decided to choose a particular field.  It is not your Resume  Give at least 1 month for it  Get it checked by your professor and other friends.  Start making in early April-May Page 38
  • 39. Build Your Resume • Publications  think of writing up interesting cases in our local journals • Do Poster presentations at conference • Try going to National level conference and meet more physician from around the globe • Ask for help, mentors, friends here and abroad • Be pro-active Page 39
  • 40. Type of Clinical Experience  Clerkship/Elective: Can only be done during your internship period in India.  Observership: Shadow a physician and see how health-care system works, its not a hands on work, usually free; though paid once available too  Externship: Hands on work, do physical exam, interact with patients, build your skills.  Research work: Basic Science v/s Clinical trial v/s community research. Page 40
  • 41. How to get them ? • Clerkship/Elective: apply before you are about to start Internship. FRIEDA has all the information. You need atleast 4-6 month for processing. Discuss with DEAN and Clerkship office • Observership: Can be done any time, usmle forums has a lot of information. Also contact your friends see if their hospital gives it. Page 41
  • 44. Research • It’s a totally different field and before going there think of committing at least 1 year. • Its not as easy as cutting mice and things are done!! • Two options: Clinical v/s Basic science • There is no real posting on one website, but think what you are interested and look at each university and email the Admin Office with your request. Page 44
  • 45. Apple Store 5th Avenue, NYC Page 45
  • 46. Words of Wisdom • Crack Your USMLE • Nothing is Impossible if your Decision is Strong • Its okay if you spend 1or 2 year in research or other work, everything in life ADDS ON • Be prepared to go over and above to achieve your GOAL. • Stay Connected, Work as a team, Stay focused. Page 46
  • 47. AIM HIGH NewYork Page 47