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Follow The Money:
Budget Transparency the EU Way

        re-publica
             16 April 2010


        Jack Thurston
      Co-founder, farmsubsidy.org
If citizens knew how the
 EU spends €55 billion a
year on farm subsidies...

 Would they approve?
Our method
 Freedom of
 information    Good stories
      +               +
                                Beer
Investigative   Public debate   policy
  reporting
6 | | BUSINESS                                                                                                                                                                                           Business & Media |
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              21.05.06




                                                                                                              CASH COWS


    WHAT IT COSTS THE TAXPAYER TO DESTABILISE DAIRY MARKETS
    British export subsidies, by                                                                                                                                                              Export subsidy granted, by company, 2004 and 2005
    destination country, 2004 and 2005


                                                                                                                                                                                                    Fayrefield
                                                                                                                                                                                                      Foods*                        £22,149,818



                                                                                                                                                                                                 Philpot Dairy
                                                                                                                                                                                                     Products                    £21,957,002



                                                                                                                      SAUDI                                                                             Dale
                                                                                                                     ARABIA                                                                            Farm*                   £19,391,504
                                                                                                                    £2,147,003

                                                                                                                                    INDIA
                                                                                                                                 £1,244,914                                                            Nestle
                                                                                                                                                                                                          UK                  £7,442,672
                                                                                                                                                                              JA N
                                                                                                                                                                               APAN
                                                                                                                           UAE          BANGLADESH                          £1,24 273
                                                                                                                                                                            £ 44,2
                                                                    ALGERIA                                             £6,016,605       £3,479,499
                                                                   £9,413,948
                                                                                                                                                                                                  TMC Dairies
                                                                     EGYP
                                                                       YPT                                                                                                                              (NI)                 £6,421,069
                   MEXICO                                          £3,03 340
                                                                     ,031,340
                  £7,714,200
                                                                                                                                                                    PH IPPINE
                                                                                                                                                                    PHILIP NES
                                                               JAMAICA
                                                               JA AICA                                                                                               £1,7 ,901
                                                                                                                                                                       ,708,9
                                                              £2,296,9 7
                                                              £2 296,987                                                    OMA
                                                                                                                            OMAN                                                                    Hoogwegt
                                                                                                                          £4,660,97
                                                                                                                            ,660,973                                                             International               £6,016,872

                                                                                                    SUDAN                              THAILA D
                                                                                                                                        HAILAND
                                                                           IVORY COAST
                                                                           IVO                    £3,906,970                          £6 06,805
                                                                                                                                      £6,706,80
                                                         VENEZUELA           £5,722,515
                                                                                722,515                                                                                                       Lakeland Dairies
                                                         £2,274,752                                                                                                                                      (NI)               £4,863,754
                                                                                   NIGERIA
                                                                                 £11,782,308                                          IND
                                                                                                                                      INDONESIA
                                                                                                                                            ESIA
                                                                                                                                       £2,94 8
                                                                                                                                       £2,947,118
                                                                                                                                                                                              Eilers & Wheeler
                                                                                                                                                                                                         Sales         £4,009,257



                                                                                                                                                                                                     Meadow
                                                                                                                                                                                                       Foods           £3,335,750



                                                                                KEY                                                                                                               F Uhrenholt
                                                                                                                                                                                                        Dairy          £3,084,188
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    *includes subsidiaries
                                                                                      £1 to £4m              £4 to £7m               £7m+
                                                                                                                                                                                                                 £0m    5      10        15        20



GRAPHIC: CATH LEVETT                                                                                PHOTOGRAPH: ALAMY                                                                                                               SOURCE: FARMSUBSIDY.COM




Who’s creaming off EU subsidies?
Exports of cheap European dairy products are crushing the livelihoods of developing world farmers, writes Heather Stewart
              ritish-based exporters, including   known as the EU ‘butter mountain’                                                                 cow is one of the most reliable ways of    on behalf of the EU, said Britain would
              Nestle and Dairy Crest, have        (‘wine lakes’ were another manifestation                                  Peter Mandelson         lifting yourself out of poverty,’ says     like to see them abolished.
              claimed £126m of taxpayers’         of the same problem). But after a barrage                                 agreed to Europe        Thurston, who is trying to compile a          ‘We would prefer that export refunds
EU Budget, 2007-2013

                           Admin

  Jobs, growth,              6%
security, justice,
 foreign policy,
  overseas aid,
                                   43%   Farm subsidies
climate, energy,     51%
 environment,
R&D, science &
  innovation...
Photo: NASA
Photo: Laura Leon / IHT
U*0%&)#6#O#U3';)&#&*594#+).*O-,/%&,3#.),:';+#5,-#2)#)X/&).)38#&*59#*-#2%//)&13*)+4#2'/9#*-#+()5*)+#,-:#*-#,2+'3%/)#-%.2)&+<#
                         Y9'/'Z#R9&*+#>,-#F;,,84#A)#E3*-:)&+/*59/*-0[B%//)&138#R'-+)&>,/*'-#$%&'()<#


LTT4# B%//)&138# R'-+)&>,/*'-# $%&'()# (%23*+9):# ,# 2''C# ,*.*-0# ,/# *:)-/*18*-0# Y&*.)# B%//)&138# W&),+#
W+J# *-# $%&'()# ;9)&)# 5'-+)&>,/*'-# )11'&/+# +9'%3:# 2)# 1'5%++):# ,+# ,# .,//)&# '1# %&0)-58<# YBW+# ,&)# ,-#
,3#+)3)5/*'-#'1#P.('&/,-/#B%//)&138#W&),+#*-#$%&'()4#/9)8#,&)#*:)-/*1*):#'-#/9)#2,+*+#'1#/9)#(&)+)-5)#'1##



                                                            !"#
Top 18% of recipients
get 85% of the money
“In conclusion, the
current system fails to
deliver value for            Through
taxpayers’ money”           the green
                          smokescreen
BirdLife International,
November 2009               How is CAP cross compliance
                             delivering for biodiversity?
Behind the headlines
European Transparency
      Initiative
That’s 27 websites to
    screen scrape!
(even though the European Commission
     possesses all the data itself)
Governments
✔ Name
✔Municipality
 ✔ Amount
✘ Business ID
 ✘ Geodata
 ✘ Schemes
A few lessons
   learned
Thanks for listening!

       Jack Thurston
   Co-founder, farmsubsidy.org

   jack@farmsubsidy.org

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Follow the Money: Budget Transparency in the EU

  • 1. Follow The Money: Budget Transparency the EU Way re-publica 16 April 2010 Jack Thurston Co-founder, farmsubsidy.org
  • 2.
  • 3. If citizens knew how the EU spends €55 billion a year on farm subsidies... Would they approve?
  • 4. Our method Freedom of information Good stories + + Beer Investigative Public debate policy reporting
  • 5.
  • 6. 6 | | BUSINESS Business & Media | 21.05.06 CASH COWS WHAT IT COSTS THE TAXPAYER TO DESTABILISE DAIRY MARKETS British export subsidies, by Export subsidy granted, by company, 2004 and 2005 destination country, 2004 and 2005 Fayrefield Foods* £22,149,818 Philpot Dairy Products £21,957,002 SAUDI Dale ARABIA Farm* £19,391,504 £2,147,003 INDIA £1,244,914 Nestle UK £7,442,672 JA N APAN UAE BANGLADESH £1,24 273 £ 44,2 ALGERIA £6,016,605 £3,479,499 £9,413,948 TMC Dairies EGYP YPT (NI) £6,421,069 MEXICO £3,03 340 ,031,340 £7,714,200 PH IPPINE PHILIP NES JAMAICA JA AICA £1,7 ,901 ,708,9 £2,296,9 7 £2 296,987 OMA OMAN Hoogwegt £4,660,97 ,660,973 International £6,016,872 SUDAN THAILA D HAILAND IVORY COAST IVO £3,906,970 £6 06,805 £6,706,80 VENEZUELA £5,722,515 722,515 Lakeland Dairies £2,274,752 (NI) £4,863,754 NIGERIA £11,782,308 IND INDONESIA ESIA £2,94 8 £2,947,118 Eilers & Wheeler Sales £4,009,257 Meadow Foods £3,335,750 KEY F Uhrenholt Dairy £3,084,188 *includes subsidiaries £1 to £4m £4 to £7m £7m+ £0m 5 10 15 20 GRAPHIC: CATH LEVETT PHOTOGRAPH: ALAMY SOURCE: FARMSUBSIDY.COM Who’s creaming off EU subsidies? Exports of cheap European dairy products are crushing the livelihoods of developing world farmers, writes Heather Stewart ritish-based exporters, including known as the EU ‘butter mountain’ cow is one of the most reliable ways of on behalf of the EU, said Britain would Nestle and Dairy Crest, have (‘wine lakes’ were another manifestation Peter Mandelson lifting yourself out of poverty,’ says like to see them abolished. claimed £126m of taxpayers’ of the same problem). But after a barrage agreed to Europe Thurston, who is trying to compile a ‘We would prefer that export refunds
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10. EU Budget, 2007-2013 Admin Jobs, growth, 6% security, justice, foreign policy, overseas aid, 43% Farm subsidies climate, energy, 51% environment, R&D, science & innovation...
  •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
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17. Top 18% of recipients get 85% of the money
  • 18. “In conclusion, the current system fails to deliver value for Through taxpayers’ money” the green smokescreen BirdLife International, November 2009 How is CAP cross compliance delivering for biodiversity?
  • 19.
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25.
  • 26. European Transparency Initiative
  • 27. That’s 27 websites to screen scrape! (even though the European Commission possesses all the data itself)
  • 28.
  • 29.
  • 30.
  • 31.
  • 34. ✘ Business ID ✘ Geodata ✘ Schemes
  • 35. A few lessons learned
  • 36. Thanks for listening! Jack Thurston Co-founder, farmsubsidy.org jack@farmsubsidy.org