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Highwall mining
1. PRESENTATION
ON
Highwall Mining
I. Satyanarayana, M.Tech,MBA,MCA
Dy. Manager, Project Planning, SCCL,
isnindian@gmail.com,
visit at
www.slideshare.com/isnindian
2. High Wall Mining Technology
âą Highwall Mining is a remotely controlled mining method, which
extracts coal from the face of a coal seam under a highwall in a
surface mine, which has reached the final highwall position due to
uneconomic stripping ratios Or due to local constraints which limit
further surface mining.
âą The coal left in the High wall can be extracted by this technology
which otherwise would be lost for ever
âą SCCL is the 1st company implementing this technology in India
âą The following mines are identified for extraction of coal from the
Highwall by using this technology
âą RG OC II Extension (already extracted)
âą RG OC I Expansion
âą Medapalli OC Expansion
âą Koyagudem OC II
3. Highwall Mining Technology:
âą This method relies upon the self supporting capacity of the strata
above the series of parallel entries driven mechanically to a
considerable depth without artificial roof support and ventilation in
the seam horizon.
âą This technology provides an economical way to extract coal reserves
locked up in the highwall.
âą The extent of an opencast project is limited by the financial viability,
though coal seam continues to exist beyond the quarry limits.
âą Non-replenishable coal is getting lost forever within the highwalls of
the opencast projects.
âą This technology is being practiced in USA, Australia and Indonesia
âą Limiting gradient â 1 in 3.5 and maximum penetrating depth (in level
gradient) is around 500 m
8. High wall Mining Technology â Auger Type
âą Consisting of single or dual cutting heads with coal being cleared
by spiraled flights, creating circular entries
10. Highwall Mining Methods -
Continuous Highwall Miner (CHM)
Consisting of a remotely operated continuous miner followed by a series
of material transfer cars, creating rectangular entries