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2011-2012 Spring Semester
Faculty of Architecture                               ID 501 Advanced Project
Department Of Industrial                       Development In Industrial Design
Design


         Erasmus IP Project Partnership with TU/Eindhoven & Hogeschool Sint-
                                                                Lukas Brussel:
                                               Cultural Differences in Practice

          Inst. Figen IġIK, Part-Time Inst. Burcu DERER OMAY, Res. Asst. Yekta
          BAKIRLIOĞLU

                                                                     Hande IġIK
                                                             Selma KADĠROĞLU
                                                               Ceren KÖKTÜRK
                                                                 Hande ÖZTAġ
                                                                Zeliha UYURCA
                                                                  Nur YILDIRIM
CONTENTS
- Loitering, Concept Origins Research
- Method and Design Ideas Summary
RESEARCH
„„Modern people who has lost in consumer society
and mechanized, now have free (leisure)
time, however he does not know what to do with
and therefore tries to kill time. Because, consumer
society, first of all, erases creativity and awareness
for his environment from people, thus turns him into
absolute 'homo consumens'. There is no way to
have an active life in such condition, so people
have only to kill time in their remaining time.‟‟


                                      Erich Fromm
Spaces formed with practices
Spaces as being a social practice
Center areas include mosques and bazaars…
Squares, mosques, fountains, neighbourhoods, streets
…
mosque




                          closed bazaar,
                          social complex
transportation
We loiter!
transportation


           shops




                           closed bazaar,
                           social complex

Loitering activity occurs in the space where consumption is
encouraged
Transformation of EDL
  – There used to be mosques in the centre
    of the settlement
  – But now, there are shops and malls in
    the centre
Modernity deprived
  – The way people spend their time for
    leisure
    • Consumption oriented
Work and Leisure Spaces Overlap ( before division of labor)
Work and Leisure Spaces Overlap
Home and Work areas are the most appropriated spaces
Home and Work areas are the most appropriated spaces
Gender – Space Formation




 Women practices are mostly in   Men practices are mostly in public
 home, in front of house, at     spaces:
 windows etc.                    mosques, squares, coffeehouses.
                                 .
Houses and backyards as a space for women to
rest and socialize with neighbors
‘muhtemelen kotta ya da bodrum katta oturan, güneş ışığına hasret, temiz havaya
muhtaç, evin sıcağından muzdarip, briç klübünde takılamayacak kadar az eğitimli, alışverişte
saatler harcayamayacak kadar gariban, evde bir başına dört duvar arasında kafayı yiyecek
kadar yalnız, kocalarını erkenden gömmüş, beynini en azından ucubik sabah ya da evlenme
programlarıyla yıkamayan, çoluğu çocuğu okula işe yollamış, belki de bekleyecek birileri
olan, sevimli, kimseye zararı olmayan teyzelerdir.’ (eksisozluk)
Loitering
• “Loitering” in Turkey should be evaluated
  based on the context
  – Streets
  – Malls
  – Coffeehouses, Cafes
  – Doorsteps, Storefronts
  – Social Media
• The practice of different age groups and
  different sexes differ
Why do people use Social Media in
            Turkey?

•   Leisure
•   Socialization
                              Similar to “Loitering”
•   Surveillance
•   Being up to date
•   Lollygaging, loafing around
Aim


• Our aim is to understand the reasons
  behind wandering around idly on these
  websites
• We belive there is a similarity between
  spending time in the internet and loitering
  in the streets
Facebook and Twitter Responses…




    •   Birini bekliyorumdur 10 kiĢi
    •   Aylaklık ediyorum çünkü tembelliğim
        üzerindedir ve yayılmayı seviyorum 5 kiĢi
    •   Biraz rahatlamaya ihtiyacım vardır 6 kiĢi
    •   Canım sıkkındır 7 kiĢi
    •   Yalnızım hemde çok 2 kiĢi
Historical Analysis of Coffeehouses
Coffeehouses reflect the dynamics of social
relations formation and social
transformations
  – Public space, sociality, social
    control, rumor, heterotopia, public opinion, the
    mentality of the management, supervision
  – Drinking coffee, having chat
    (yarenlik), socializing, talking about politics
  – Closed down for being a place for lazy
    people, incitement
Historical Analysis of Coffeehouses
• Coffeehouses shapes EDL practices of
  ordinary people and shapes the roles in their
  social relations and functions
  – tradesmen, merchants, provincial, kavass, clerk
  (esnaf, tüccar, taĢralı, kavas, katip)
• Drinking coffee in the coffeehouse is a group
  activity
  – Medium in forming social relations and helping
    socialization
Cultural reproduction
Traces of people
Patterns
Traditional Coffee house concept
Id501 design ideas 10.05.2012
Id501 design ideas 10.05.2012
Id501 design ideas 10.05.2012
Id501 design ideas 10.05.2012
Id501 design ideas 10.05.2012
Id501 design ideas 10.05.2012
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Id501 design ideas 10.05.2012

  • 1.
  • 2. 2011-2012 Spring Semester Faculty of Architecture ID 501 Advanced Project Department Of Industrial Development In Industrial Design Design Erasmus IP Project Partnership with TU/Eindhoven & Hogeschool Sint- Lukas Brussel: Cultural Differences in Practice Inst. Figen IġIK, Part-Time Inst. Burcu DERER OMAY, Res. Asst. Yekta BAKIRLIOĞLU Hande IġIK Selma KADĠROĞLU Ceren KÖKTÜRK Hande ÖZTAġ Zeliha UYURCA Nur YILDIRIM
  • 3. CONTENTS - Loitering, Concept Origins Research - Method and Design Ideas Summary
  • 5. „„Modern people who has lost in consumer society and mechanized, now have free (leisure) time, however he does not know what to do with and therefore tries to kill time. Because, consumer society, first of all, erases creativity and awareness for his environment from people, thus turns him into absolute 'homo consumens'. There is no way to have an active life in such condition, so people have only to kill time in their remaining time.‟‟ Erich Fromm
  • 6. Spaces formed with practices Spaces as being a social practice
  • 7. Center areas include mosques and bazaars…
  • 8. Squares, mosques, fountains, neighbourhoods, streets …
  • 9. mosque closed bazaar, social complex transportation
  • 11. transportation shops closed bazaar, social complex Loitering activity occurs in the space where consumption is encouraged
  • 12. Transformation of EDL – There used to be mosques in the centre of the settlement – But now, there are shops and malls in the centre Modernity deprived – The way people spend their time for leisure • Consumption oriented
  • 13. Work and Leisure Spaces Overlap ( before division of labor)
  • 14. Work and Leisure Spaces Overlap
  • 15. Home and Work areas are the most appropriated spaces
  • 16. Home and Work areas are the most appropriated spaces
  • 17. Gender – Space Formation Women practices are mostly in Men practices are mostly in public home, in front of house, at spaces: windows etc. mosques, squares, coffeehouses. .
  • 18. Houses and backyards as a space for women to rest and socialize with neighbors
  • 19. ‘muhtemelen kotta ya da bodrum katta oturan, güneş ışığına hasret, temiz havaya muhtaç, evin sıcağından muzdarip, briç klübünde takılamayacak kadar az eğitimli, alışverişte saatler harcayamayacak kadar gariban, evde bir başına dört duvar arasında kafayı yiyecek kadar yalnız, kocalarını erkenden gömmüş, beynini en azından ucubik sabah ya da evlenme programlarıyla yıkamayan, çoluğu çocuğu okula işe yollamış, belki de bekleyecek birileri olan, sevimli, kimseye zararı olmayan teyzelerdir.’ (eksisozluk)
  • 20.
  • 21. Loitering • “Loitering” in Turkey should be evaluated based on the context – Streets – Malls – Coffeehouses, Cafes – Doorsteps, Storefronts – Social Media • The practice of different age groups and different sexes differ
  • 22. Why do people use Social Media in Turkey? • Leisure • Socialization Similar to “Loitering” • Surveillance • Being up to date • Lollygaging, loafing around
  • 23. Aim • Our aim is to understand the reasons behind wandering around idly on these websites • We belive there is a similarity between spending time in the internet and loitering in the streets
  • 24. Facebook and Twitter Responses… • Birini bekliyorumdur 10 kiĢi • Aylaklık ediyorum çünkü tembelliğim üzerindedir ve yayılmayı seviyorum 5 kiĢi • Biraz rahatlamaya ihtiyacım vardır 6 kiĢi • Canım sıkkındır 7 kiĢi • Yalnızım hemde çok 2 kiĢi
  • 25.
  • 26.
  • 27.
  • 28.
  • 29.
  • 30. Historical Analysis of Coffeehouses Coffeehouses reflect the dynamics of social relations formation and social transformations – Public space, sociality, social control, rumor, heterotopia, public opinion, the mentality of the management, supervision – Drinking coffee, having chat (yarenlik), socializing, talking about politics – Closed down for being a place for lazy people, incitement
  • 31. Historical Analysis of Coffeehouses • Coffeehouses shapes EDL practices of ordinary people and shapes the roles in their social relations and functions – tradesmen, merchants, provincial, kavass, clerk (esnaf, tüccar, taĢralı, kavas, katip) • Drinking coffee in the coffeehouse is a group activity – Medium in forming social relations and helping socialization