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Current State of Open
Access in Developing
& Transition Countries
& What We Can Do
Iryna Kuchma
EIFL Open Access Programme Manager
Berlin 11 Satellite Conference for Students &
Early Stage Researchers, November 18
Latin America
OA is now required by law in
Argentina
and in Peru
Discussed in Congress in Brazil
and in Mexico
China
India
Eastern
Europe
Enabling access to knowledge in over 60
developing and transition countries
EIFL-OA: in action
Advocate nationally and internationally
for the adoption of Open Access (OA)
policies and mandates
Empower librarians, scholars,
educators and students to be OA
advocates
Build capacity to set up OA journals
and OA repositories
Offer training, support knowledge
sharing, and provide expertise
EIFL-OA in action (2)
52,359 people trained through our
advocacy campaign grants in 2012
3,400+ OA journals in EIFL partner
countries
640+ OA repositories
190 awareness raising, advocacy and
capacity building events in 2003-2013
41 institutions adopted OA policies
38 institutions in Africa, Asia and Eastern
Europe received OA advocacy grants
2011-2013 advocacy
Armenia, Belarus, Botswana,
China, Estonia, Ethiopia, Ghana,
Kenya, Latvia, Lesotho, Lithuania,
Malawi, Moldova, Nepal, Poland,
Senegal, Serbia, Slovenia,
Sudan, Tanzania, Uganda,
Ukraine & Zimbabwe
Uganda
Dr. Muyingo, Minister of State-Higher Education
in Uganda, called upon the National Council for
Higher Education and Makerere University to
put in place a system that ensures that all
publicly funded research becomes freely and
openly available – asserting that Ugandan
academia cannot afford to be left behind
He encouraged researchers to publish in OA
journals, and institutions to consider OA
publications in promotion and tenure evaluation
Zimbabwe
The Ministry of Higher and
Tertiary Education of Zimbabwe
and the Zimbabwe Council of
Higher Education pledged to
support OA and a formulation of a
national OA policy was
commissioned
Uganda (2)
“A guiding principle for the Makerere University
College of Health Sciences (MUCHS) is to make
research more relevant to the world. And it's
achieved via publishing an OA journal
African Health Sciences, depositing
publications in OA institutional repository,
digitizing dissertations and making them
publicly available and addressing the question
whether students’ research supports evidence
informed health policies and systems in
Uganda.” Prof. Nelson Sewankambo, MUCHS Principal
Serbia
“I will publish the results of my PhD
related research in an OA repository so
that everyone can benefit from it.’’
Comment of a PhD student at the
University of Belgrade in a
questionnaire after one of the
workshops where OA was presented
and explained
What we can
do together
Lithuania
Dr. Vilma Petrikaitė, President of
Lithuanian Society of Young Researchers:
“Openness has been included in our
strategic plan as the most important value
– as a framework for collaboration,
creativity and development”
She and other young researchers now
consider OA as a means to assure the
quality of their research
Lithuania (2)
The Lithuanian Society of Young
Researchers is an active member of the
national OA Working Group that also
includes representatives from the Research
Council of Lithuania, the Lithuanian
Science Academy, the Lithuanian Research
Library Consortium, the Research & Higher
Education Monitoring & Analysis Center,
Agency for Science, Innovation &
Technology & major universities
Kenya
A team of students demonstrated OA IR to
19 Chairmen of departments at Jomo
Kenyatta University of Agriculture and
Technology
OA IR became a part of the University
performance contract for the year
2012-2013 thereby ensuring that there is a
commitment to achieving the stated goals
Kenya (2)
The University of Nairobi OA Policy
[approved in December 2012 by the
Senate members, who supported it
overwhelmingly, and signed by the Vice
Chancellor] was a result of collaboration
between the Medical Students Association
of Kenya (MSAKE), the University of
Nairobi Library and the office of DVC
Research, Production and Extension of
the University of Nairobi
University of Nairobi
“OA policy, policies on IP and
plagiarism have a positive
impact on the capacity and
visibility of the University of
Nairobi research agenda”
http://ow.ly/lRKpa
Poland
Poland (2)
Tanzania
Sudan
“We are so interested in volunteering to
promote OA among our colleagues as
this is a great help for our community”
5th year student, University of
Khartoum
“We will do our best, as this is helpful
to us” A representative of the Faculty
of Science Students Union, University
of Khartoum, 3rd year student
Acknowledgements
The work presented would not be possible without the key contribution of the
OA advocacy campaigns managers & authors of EIFL-OA case studies (
http://www.eifl.net/eifl-oa-case-studies ): Jagadish Aryal (Nepal); Dr Helena
Asamoah-Hassan & Richard Bruce Lamptey (Ghana); Rania M. H. Baleela
(Sudan) and Pablo de Castro, GrandIR (Spain); Bożena Bednarek-Michalska
and Karolina Grodecka (Poland); Natalia Cheradi (Moldova), Agnes Chikonzo
(Zimbabwe); Judith Nannozi (Uganda); Reason Baathuli Nfila (Botswana);
Miriam Wanjiku Ndungu (Kenya); Rosemary Otando & Evans Njoroge (Kenya);
Elena Sipria-Mironov & Merit Burenkov (Estonia); Ugis Skele (Latvia); Adam
Sofronijevic (Serbia), Dr Luka Šušteršič (Slovenia); Gintarė Tautkevičienė
(Lithuania); Leonid Vaitsekhovich (Belarus); Kondowani Wella (Malawi); Tetiana
Yaroshenko & Oleksii Vasyliev (Ukraine); supported by the Information
Programme, Open Society Foundations, & Spider, the Swedish Program for
ICT in Developing Regions DSV, Department of Computer & System Sciences,
Stockholm University as a part of EIFL-OA programme activities
Thank you!
Questions?
iryna.kuchma@eifl.net

www.eifl.net

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Current State of Open Access in Developing & Transition Countries & What We Can Do

  • 1. Current State of Open Access in Developing & Transition Countries & What We Can Do Iryna Kuchma EIFL Open Access Programme Manager Berlin 11 Satellite Conference for Students & Early Stage Researchers, November 18
  • 3. OA is now required by law in Argentina
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  • 11. China
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  • 16. India
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  • 23. Enabling access to knowledge in over 60 developing and transition countries
  • 24. EIFL-OA: in action Advocate nationally and internationally for the adoption of Open Access (OA) policies and mandates Empower librarians, scholars, educators and students to be OA advocates Build capacity to set up OA journals and OA repositories Offer training, support knowledge sharing, and provide expertise
  • 25. EIFL-OA in action (2) 52,359 people trained through our advocacy campaign grants in 2012 3,400+ OA journals in EIFL partner countries 640+ OA repositories 190 awareness raising, advocacy and capacity building events in 2003-2013 41 institutions adopted OA policies 38 institutions in Africa, Asia and Eastern Europe received OA advocacy grants
  • 26. 2011-2013 advocacy Armenia, Belarus, Botswana, China, Estonia, Ethiopia, Ghana, Kenya, Latvia, Lesotho, Lithuania, Malawi, Moldova, Nepal, Poland, Senegal, Serbia, Slovenia, Sudan, Tanzania, Uganda, Ukraine & Zimbabwe
  • 27. Uganda Dr. Muyingo, Minister of State-Higher Education in Uganda, called upon the National Council for Higher Education and Makerere University to put in place a system that ensures that all publicly funded research becomes freely and openly available – asserting that Ugandan academia cannot afford to be left behind He encouraged researchers to publish in OA journals, and institutions to consider OA publications in promotion and tenure evaluation
  • 28. Zimbabwe The Ministry of Higher and Tertiary Education of Zimbabwe and the Zimbabwe Council of Higher Education pledged to support OA and a formulation of a national OA policy was commissioned
  • 29. Uganda (2) “A guiding principle for the Makerere University College of Health Sciences (MUCHS) is to make research more relevant to the world. And it's achieved via publishing an OA journal African Health Sciences, depositing publications in OA institutional repository, digitizing dissertations and making them publicly available and addressing the question whether students’ research supports evidence informed health policies and systems in Uganda.” Prof. Nelson Sewankambo, MUCHS Principal
  • 30. Serbia “I will publish the results of my PhD related research in an OA repository so that everyone can benefit from it.’’ Comment of a PhD student at the University of Belgrade in a questionnaire after one of the workshops where OA was presented and explained
  • 31. What we can do together
  • 32. Lithuania Dr. Vilma Petrikaitė, President of Lithuanian Society of Young Researchers: “Openness has been included in our strategic plan as the most important value – as a framework for collaboration, creativity and development” She and other young researchers now consider OA as a means to assure the quality of their research
  • 33. Lithuania (2) The Lithuanian Society of Young Researchers is an active member of the national OA Working Group that also includes representatives from the Research Council of Lithuania, the Lithuanian Science Academy, the Lithuanian Research Library Consortium, the Research & Higher Education Monitoring & Analysis Center, Agency for Science, Innovation & Technology & major universities
  • 34. Kenya A team of students demonstrated OA IR to 19 Chairmen of departments at Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology OA IR became a part of the University performance contract for the year 2012-2013 thereby ensuring that there is a commitment to achieving the stated goals
  • 35. Kenya (2) The University of Nairobi OA Policy [approved in December 2012 by the Senate members, who supported it overwhelmingly, and signed by the Vice Chancellor] was a result of collaboration between the Medical Students Association of Kenya (MSAKE), the University of Nairobi Library and the office of DVC Research, Production and Extension of the University of Nairobi
  • 36.
  • 37. University of Nairobi “OA policy, policies on IP and plagiarism have a positive impact on the capacity and visibility of the University of Nairobi research agenda” http://ow.ly/lRKpa
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  • 44. Sudan “We are so interested in volunteering to promote OA among our colleagues as this is a great help for our community” 5th year student, University of Khartoum “We will do our best, as this is helpful to us” A representative of the Faculty of Science Students Union, University of Khartoum, 3rd year student
  • 45. Acknowledgements The work presented would not be possible without the key contribution of the OA advocacy campaigns managers & authors of EIFL-OA case studies ( http://www.eifl.net/eifl-oa-case-studies ): Jagadish Aryal (Nepal); Dr Helena Asamoah-Hassan & Richard Bruce Lamptey (Ghana); Rania M. H. Baleela (Sudan) and Pablo de Castro, GrandIR (Spain); Bożena Bednarek-Michalska and Karolina Grodecka (Poland); Natalia Cheradi (Moldova), Agnes Chikonzo (Zimbabwe); Judith Nannozi (Uganda); Reason Baathuli Nfila (Botswana); Miriam Wanjiku Ndungu (Kenya); Rosemary Otando & Evans Njoroge (Kenya); Elena Sipria-Mironov & Merit Burenkov (Estonia); Ugis Skele (Latvia); Adam Sofronijevic (Serbia), Dr Luka Šušteršič (Slovenia); Gintarė Tautkevičienė (Lithuania); Leonid Vaitsekhovich (Belarus); Kondowani Wella (Malawi); Tetiana Yaroshenko & Oleksii Vasyliev (Ukraine); supported by the Information Programme, Open Society Foundations, & Spider, the Swedish Program for ICT in Developing Regions DSV, Department of Computer & System Sciences, Stockholm University as a part of EIFL-OA programme activities