Best Practices in Rural Sanitation & Hygiene

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Synthesis from Rural San&Hyg Practitioners Seminar, Moshi, Tanzania, Nov.07

Gesundheit & Medizin Technologie

Best Practices in Rural Sanitation & Hygiene Synthesis from Rural San&Hyg Practitioners Seminar Moshi, Nov.07 Jo Smet, IRC Int. Water & Sanitation Centre ( www.irc.nl ) AfricaSan+5 Conference Durban, Feb. 08

San&Hyg Practitioners ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],AfricaSan-08 - San&Hyg from Moshi Seminar

Areas of analysis AfricaSan-08 - San&Hyg from Moshi Seminar Institutional/ policy Cultural / social Technical Financial / economics Environmental

Sanitation Institutions sub-district/district/province national; international Community Household person

SAN&HYG PROCESS FRAMEWORK AfricaSan-08 - San&Hyg from Moshi Seminar WHAT? WHICH MESSSAGES & CHANNELS WHO APPROACHES Community, HH, individuals APPROACH RESPONSE: DESIRE/WILL and CHANGE HYG&SAN FACILITY & BEHAVIOUR Individuals, HHs, schools Demand or created demand at individuals, HHs, schools Motives and Drives Individuals, HHs, schools Community institutions and organisations TRIGGER IGNITION

PROMISING APPROACHES ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],AfricaSan-08 - San&Hyg from Moshi Seminar

WHO APPROACHES? AfricaSan-08 - San&Hyg from Moshi Seminar WHO APPROACHES Community, HHs, individuals From outside community: Political, religious leaders, technical health staff, NGOs, police TRIGGER DESIRE/WILL to improve facility & behaviour From inside HH : Wife, husband, children From inside community : Leaders, teachers, voluntary health workers, Health Clubs, CBOs, entrepreneurs, neighbours, relatives CONVINCING ENFORCEMENT CHAMPION’s PERSUASION SOCIAL PRESSURE LIVELIHOODS: EXTRA INCOME AGRICULTURE LEADERSHIP DEVELOPMENT STATUS PRIVACY PARTICIPATION DEVELOPMENT HEALTHY LIFE INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGIES HEALTHY LIFE VALUES & NORMS

WHAT? MESSAGES AND CHANNELS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],AfricaSan-08 - San&Hyg from Moshi Seminar ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Doubtful = unsustainable or less replicable Drivers

THIS TRIGGERS THE COMMUNITY, HOUSEHOLD OR INDIVIDUAL! AfricaSan-08 - San&Hyg from Moshi Seminar IGNITION MOTIVES AND DRIVES ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],YES! BECAUSE ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

COMMUNITY INSTITUTIONS AND ORGANISATIONS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],AfricaSan-08 - San&Hyg from Moshi Seminar

KEY ISSUES FOR FOLLOW-UP-1 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],AfricaSan-08 - San&Hyg from Moshi Seminar

KEY ISSUES FOR FOLLOW-UP-2 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],AfricaSan-08 - San&Hyg from Moshi Seminar

KEY ISSUES FOR FOLLOW-UP-3 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],AfricaSan-08 - San&Hyg from Moshi Seminar

KEY ISSUES FOR FOLLOW-UP-4 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],AfricaSan-08 - San&Hyg from Moshi Seminar

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