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Common Core
State Standards
An Introduction with Exemplary Models for
Understanding and Application
CCR Anchor Standards - Overarching standards for each strand that are
  further defined by grade-specific standards
CCR Anchor Standards - Overarching standards for each strand that are
further defined by grade-specific standards
Reading Standards for Literacy in
History/ Social Studies
  Grades 9-10 students:
  Key Ideas and Details
  1. Cite specific textual evidence to support analysis of
     primary and secondary sources, attending to such
     features as the date and origin of the information.
  2. Determine the central ideas or information of a primary or
     secondary source; provide an accurate summary of how key
     events or ideas develop over the course of the text.
  3. Analyze in detail a series of events described in a text;
     determine whether earlier events caused later ones or simply
     preceded them.
Reading Standards for Literacy in
History/9-10 students:
  Grades Social Studies
  Craft and Structure
  4. Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are
     used in a text, including vocabulary describing
     political, social, or economic aspects of history/social
     studies.
  5. Analyze how a text uses structure to emphasize key
     points or advance an explanation or analysis.
  6. Compare the point of view or two or more authors for
     how they treat the same or similar topics, including which
     details they include and emphasize in their respective
     accounts.
Reading Standards for Literacy in
History/ Social Studies
  Grades 9-10 students:
  Integration of Knowledge and Skills
  7. Integrate quantitative or technical analysis
     (e.g., charts, research data) with qualitative analysis in
     print or digital text.
  8. Assess the extent to which the reasoning and evidence in
     a text support the author’s claims.
  9. Compare and contrast treatments of the same topic in
     several primary and secondary sources.
Reading Standards for Literacy in
History/ Social Studies

  Grades 9-10 students:
  Range of Reading and Level of Text Complexity
  10. By the end of grade 10, read and comprehend
    history/social studies texts in the grades 9-10 text
    complexity band independently and proficiently.
Overview of Text Complexity


   Reading Standards include exemplar texts (stories and
   literature, poetry, and informational texts) that illustrate appropriate
   level of complexity by grade
   Text complexity is defined by:

    1. Qualitative measures – levels of
       meaning, structure, language conventionality and
       clarity, and knowledge demands
    2. Quantitative measures – readability and other
       scores of text complexity
    3. Reader and Task – background knowledge of
       reader, motivation, interests, and complexity
       generated by tasks assigned                        Reader and Task

                                                                            8
Why Text Complexity Matters
                                                                        Lexile Score
               CD-DVD Instructions                               1080
               USA Today                                         1100          1210
               College Textbooks                                 1215
               Baltimore Sun                                     1250
               W4 Forms                                          1260
               Applications for Student Loans                    1270
               Wall Street Journal                               1320
               Washington Post                                   1350


               *Scores listed are averages


English Language Arts 2011 © Maryland State Department of Education
Common Core State
             Standards include 3 types of
             writing:

            ‱ Informative/explanatory
            ‱ Argument
            ‱ Narrative



Three Types of Writing in
ELA                                     10
Common Core State Standards
              include types of writing:

             ‱ Argument
             ‱ Informative/explanatory




Two Types of Writing in
History/Social Studies
                                         11
Writing Standards for Literacy –
Social Studies
Ancient River Valley Civilizations

   ‱ Grade 6

   Agribusiness in Kenya

   ‱ Grade 7

   Electoral College

   ‱ Grade Band 9-10

   McCarthy and the Cold War

   ‱ Grade Band 11-12


Unit resources developed between Maryland
State Department of Education and MPT
Writing Standard
    WHST 6-8.7

Conduct short research
  projects to answer a
 question, drawing on
  several sources and
 generating additional
    related, focused
questions that allow for
  multiple avenues of
      exploration.
Reading Standard
       RH. 6-8.9
Analyze the relationship
 between a primary and
secondary source on the
      same topic.
Reading Standard
       RH. 6-8.9
Analyze the relationship
 between a primary and
secondary source on the
      same topic.
Reading Standard
                                                   RH.6-8.2
                                                Determine the central
                                                ideas or information
                                                of a primary or
                                                secondary source;
                                                provide an accurate
                                                summary of the
                                                source distinct from
            Reading Standard                    prior knowledge or
               RH.6-8.8                         opinions.
Distinguish among fact, opinion, and reasoned
             judgment in a text.
Writing Standard
     WHST.6-8.8
Gather relevant information
    from multiple print and
digital sources, using search
 terms effectively; assess the
  credibility and accuracy of
   each source; and quote or
    paraphrase the data and
 conclusions of others while
    avoiding plagiarism and
following a standard form of
            citation.
Writing Standard
                    WHST.6-8.9
Draw information from informational texts to support
         analysis, reflection, and research.
Writing Standard
   WHST.6-8.2

 Write informative/
     explanatory
 texts, including the
narration of historical
         events
Reading Standard
               RH.6-8.7
Integrate visual information with other
 information in print and digital texts.
Writing Standard
        WHST.6-8.2
Write informative /explanatory
text
a. Introduce a topic clearly, previewing
what is to follow; organize
ideas, concepts, and information into
broader categories as appropriate to
achieving purpose; include formatting
(e.g., headings), graphics
(e.g., charts, tables), and multimedia when
useful to aiding comprehension.
b. Develop the topic with relevant, well-
chosen facts, definitions, concrete
details, quotations, or other information
and examples.
c. Use appropriate and varied transitions to
create cohesion and clarify the
relationships among ideas and concepts.
d. Use precise language and domain-
specific vocabulary to inform about or
explain the topic.
e. Establish and maintain a formal style
and objective tone.
f. Provide a concluding statement or
section that follows from and supports the
information or explanation presented.
Support for Writing Standards
      WHST.6-8.4 and WHST.6-8.5

Produce clear and coherent writing in
which the development, organization, and
style are appropriate to task, purpose, and
audience.

With some guidance and support from
peers and adults, develop and strengthen
writing as needed by
planning, revising, editing, rewriting, or
trying a new approach, focusing on how
well purpose and audience have been
addressed.
Writing Standard
                         WHST.9-10.9
      Draw evidence from informational texts to support
               analysis, reflection, and research.
    Writing Standard
     WHST.9-10.7
Conduct short as well as more
sustained research projects to
answer a question (including a
self-generated question) or
solve a problem; narrow or
broaden the inquiry when
appropriate; synthesize
multiple sources on the
subject, demonstrating
understanding of the subject
under investigation.
Writing Standard
      WHST.9-10. 8
Gather relevant information from
              multiple
  authoritative print and digital
           sources, using
 advanced searches effectively;
             assess the
   usefulness of each source in
           answering the
   research question; integrate
       information into the
 text selectively to maintain the
           flow of ideas,
     avoiding plagiarism and
       following a standard
        format for citation.

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Marcie Taylor Thoma Presentation on Connecting Social Studies to the ELA for webinar

  • 1. Common Core State Standards An Introduction with Exemplary Models for Understanding and Application
  • 2. CCR Anchor Standards - Overarching standards for each strand that are further defined by grade-specific standards
  • 3. CCR Anchor Standards - Overarching standards for each strand that are further defined by grade-specific standards
  • 4. Reading Standards for Literacy in History/ Social Studies Grades 9-10 students: Key Ideas and Details 1. Cite specific textual evidence to support analysis of primary and secondary sources, attending to such features as the date and origin of the information. 2. Determine the central ideas or information of a primary or secondary source; provide an accurate summary of how key events or ideas develop over the course of the text. 3. Analyze in detail a series of events described in a text; determine whether earlier events caused later ones or simply preceded them.
  • 5. Reading Standards for Literacy in History/9-10 students: Grades Social Studies Craft and Structure 4. Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, including vocabulary describing political, social, or economic aspects of history/social studies. 5. Analyze how a text uses structure to emphasize key points or advance an explanation or analysis. 6. Compare the point of view or two or more authors for how they treat the same or similar topics, including which details they include and emphasize in their respective accounts.
  • 6. Reading Standards for Literacy in History/ Social Studies Grades 9-10 students: Integration of Knowledge and Skills 7. Integrate quantitative or technical analysis (e.g., charts, research data) with qualitative analysis in print or digital text. 8. Assess the extent to which the reasoning and evidence in a text support the author’s claims. 9. Compare and contrast treatments of the same topic in several primary and secondary sources.
  • 7. Reading Standards for Literacy in History/ Social Studies Grades 9-10 students: Range of Reading and Level of Text Complexity 10. By the end of grade 10, read and comprehend history/social studies texts in the grades 9-10 text complexity band independently and proficiently.
  • 8. Overview of Text Complexity Reading Standards include exemplar texts (stories and literature, poetry, and informational texts) that illustrate appropriate level of complexity by grade Text complexity is defined by: 1. Qualitative measures – levels of meaning, structure, language conventionality and clarity, and knowledge demands 2. Quantitative measures – readability and other scores of text complexity 3. Reader and Task – background knowledge of reader, motivation, interests, and complexity generated by tasks assigned Reader and Task 8
  • 9. Why Text Complexity Matters Lexile Score CD-DVD Instructions 1080 USA Today 1100 1210 College Textbooks 1215 Baltimore Sun 1250 W4 Forms 1260 Applications for Student Loans 1270 Wall Street Journal 1320 Washington Post 1350 *Scores listed are averages English Language Arts 2011 © Maryland State Department of Education
  • 10. Common Core State Standards include 3 types of writing: ‱ Informative/explanatory ‱ Argument ‱ Narrative Three Types of Writing in ELA 10
  • 11. Common Core State Standards include types of writing: ‱ Argument ‱ Informative/explanatory Two Types of Writing in History/Social Studies 11
  • 12. Writing Standards for Literacy – Social Studies
  • 13. Ancient River Valley Civilizations ‱ Grade 6 Agribusiness in Kenya ‱ Grade 7 Electoral College ‱ Grade Band 9-10 McCarthy and the Cold War ‱ Grade Band 11-12 Unit resources developed between Maryland State Department of Education and MPT
  • 14. Writing Standard WHST 6-8.7 Conduct short research projects to answer a question, drawing on several sources and generating additional related, focused questions that allow for multiple avenues of exploration.
  • 15. Reading Standard RH. 6-8.9 Analyze the relationship between a primary and secondary source on the same topic.
  • 16. Reading Standard RH. 6-8.9 Analyze the relationship between a primary and secondary source on the same topic.
  • 17. Reading Standard RH.6-8.2 Determine the central ideas or information of a primary or secondary source; provide an accurate summary of the source distinct from Reading Standard prior knowledge or RH.6-8.8 opinions. Distinguish among fact, opinion, and reasoned judgment in a text.
  • 18. Writing Standard WHST.6-8.8 Gather relevant information from multiple print and digital sources, using search terms effectively; assess the credibility and accuracy of each source; and quote or paraphrase the data and conclusions of others while avoiding plagiarism and following a standard form of citation.
  • 19. Writing Standard WHST.6-8.9 Draw information from informational texts to support analysis, reflection, and research.
  • 20. Writing Standard WHST.6-8.2 Write informative/ explanatory texts, including the narration of historical events
  • 21. Reading Standard RH.6-8.7 Integrate visual information with other information in print and digital texts.
  • 22. Writing Standard WHST.6-8.2 Write informative /explanatory text a. Introduce a topic clearly, previewing what is to follow; organize ideas, concepts, and information into broader categories as appropriate to achieving purpose; include formatting (e.g., headings), graphics (e.g., charts, tables), and multimedia when useful to aiding comprehension. b. Develop the topic with relevant, well- chosen facts, definitions, concrete details, quotations, or other information and examples. c. Use appropriate and varied transitions to create cohesion and clarify the relationships among ideas and concepts. d. Use precise language and domain- specific vocabulary to inform about or explain the topic. e. Establish and maintain a formal style and objective tone. f. Provide a concluding statement or section that follows from and supports the information or explanation presented.
  • 23. Support for Writing Standards WHST.6-8.4 and WHST.6-8.5 Produce clear and coherent writing in which the development, organization, and style are appropriate to task, purpose, and audience. With some guidance and support from peers and adults, develop and strengthen writing as needed by planning, revising, editing, rewriting, or trying a new approach, focusing on how well purpose and audience have been addressed.
  • 24. Writing Standard WHST.9-10.9 Draw evidence from informational texts to support analysis, reflection, and research. Writing Standard WHST.9-10.7 Conduct short as well as more sustained research projects to answer a question (including a self-generated question) or solve a problem; narrow or broaden the inquiry when appropriate; synthesize multiple sources on the subject, demonstrating understanding of the subject under investigation.
  • 25. Writing Standard WHST.9-10. 8 Gather relevant information from multiple authoritative print and digital sources, using advanced searches effectively; assess the usefulness of each source in answering the research question; integrate information into the text selectively to maintain the flow of ideas, avoiding plagiarism and following a standard format for citation.

Hinweis der Redaktion

  1. Procedure: Point out that, based upon the scores in the last slide, only students in the top 25th percentile in 11th and 12th grades are reading at levels that are at or above a Lexile of 1210.Bridge to next slide. Remind participants that Lexile scores are only one part of text complexity. Say: “It is clear that text complexity matters. So how does the Common Core determine text complexity?” Do not entertain answers; proceed to the next slide.