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www.indiandentalacademy.com 1
INDIAN DENTAL ACADEMY
Leader in continuing dental education
www.indiandentalacademy.com
www.indiandentalacademy.com 2
OBTURATOR :-
An obturator may be defined as a
prosthesis to close a congenital or
acquired defect in the palate.
www.indiandentalacademy.com 3
FunctionsFunctions :-
• Speech.
• Mastication.
• Esthetics.
• Keep the defective area clean.
• Reshape and reconstruct the palatal contour.
• Reduces the flow of exudates into the mouth.
www.indiandentalacademy.com 4
www.indiandentalacademy.com 5
Classification :-
Congenital Defects Acquired Defects
•Simple obturator
•Simple with Velopharyngeal extn..
•Overlay or a super imposed denture.
•Surgical obturator.
•Interim obturator
•Definitive obturator
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Variants :-
• Inflatable obturator bulb.
• Magnets between bulb & denture.
• Hollow silicone obturator bulb.
• Rigid hollow bulb obturator.
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T H E C A SE R E PO R
T
www.indiandentalacademy.com 8
STEP :- 1
•Patient examination and preparation for impression making.
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STEP :- 2
•Sectional impression of dentulous side.
•Compound impression on the defect side.
•Final impression.
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STEP :-3
•Master cast is poured.
•Jaw relation record established.
•Teeth setting is done.
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STEP :-4
•Waxing-up is done
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•STEP :- 5
•The waxed up denture is flasked
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STEP :- 6
•Dewaxnig is carried out.
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STEP :- 7
•Undercuts are blocked with wax.
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STEP :- 8
•A layer of auto-polymerizing resin is added
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STEP :-9
•Flask is closed & wait till polymerization is completed
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STEP :- 10
•After polymerization dewax it.
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STEP :- 11
•Shim is taken out and trimmed.
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STEP :- 12
•The hard shim is embedded in the final packing.
•Regular curing cycle is followed.
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STEP :- 13
•The obturator is retrieved.
•The roof is cut.
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STEP :- 14
•The obturator is finished, trimmed and placed in the mouth
www.indiandentalacademy.com 22
ADVANTAGES:
Lighter.
Minimal stress & Maximal comfort.
Motivates the patient to clean.
Simple.
Accurate.
www.indiandentalacademy.com 23

In spite of all critics,
an open bulb obturator
may be used to
restore functions of
mastication and
speech and also help
to boost up the
patients life.
www.indiandentalacademy.com 24

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Open bulb obturator/ dentistry jobs

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